DE102005024238A1 - Flange for fuel filter element, of fuel-resistant thermoplastic material, contains color particles on bonding side absorbent to UV or IR light to reduce welding times - Google Patents
Flange for fuel filter element, of fuel-resistant thermoplastic material, contains color particles on bonding side absorbent to UV or IR light to reduce welding times Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102005024238A1 DE102005024238A1 DE102005024238A DE102005024238A DE102005024238A1 DE 102005024238 A1 DE102005024238 A1 DE 102005024238A1 DE 102005024238 A DE102005024238 A DE 102005024238A DE 102005024238 A DE102005024238 A DE 102005024238A DE 102005024238 A1 DE102005024238 A1 DE 102005024238A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- flange
- color particles
- fuel
- filter element
- plastic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
- B01D29/111—Making filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
- B01D29/13—Supported filter elements
- B01D29/15—Supported filter elements arranged for inward flow filtration
- B01D29/21—Supported filter elements arranged for inward flow filtration with corrugated, folded or wound sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/14—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation
- B29C65/1403—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation characterised by the type of electromagnetic or particle radiation
- B29C65/1406—Ultraviolet [UV] radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/14—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation
- B29C65/1403—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation characterised by the type of electromagnetic or particle radiation
- B29C65/1412—Infrared [IR] radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/14—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation
- B29C65/1477—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation making use of an absorber or impact modifier
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/14—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation
- B29C65/1477—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation making use of an absorber or impact modifier
- B29C65/1483—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation making use of an absorber or impact modifier coated on the article
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
- B29C66/114—Single butt joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/13—Single flanged joints; Fin-type joints; Single hem joints; Edge joints; Interpenetrating fingered joints; Other specific particular designs of joint cross-sections not provided for in groups B29C66/11 - B29C66/12
- B29C66/131—Single flanged joints, i.e. one of the parts to be joined being rigid and flanged in the joint area
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/53—Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars
- B29C66/534—Joining single elements to open ends of tubular or hollow articles or to the ends of bars
- B29C66/5344—Joining single elements to open ends of tubular or hollow articles or to the ends of bars said single elements being substantially annular, i.e. of finite length, e.g. joining flanges to tube ends
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/53—Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars
- B29C66/534—Joining single elements to open ends of tubular or hollow articles or to the ends of bars
- B29C66/5346—Joining single elements to open ends of tubular or hollow articles or to the ends of bars said single elements being substantially flat
- B29C66/53461—Joining single elements to open ends of tubular or hollow articles or to the ends of bars said single elements being substantially flat joining substantially flat covers and/or substantially flat bottoms to open ends of container bodies
- B29C66/53462—Joining single elements to open ends of tubular or hollow articles or to the ends of bars said single elements being substantially flat joining substantially flat covers and/or substantially flat bottoms to open ends of container bodies joining substantially flat covers and substantially flat bottoms to open ends of container bodies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/54—Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles
- B29C66/543—Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles joining more than two hollow-preforms to form said hollow articles
- B29C66/5432—Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles joining more than two hollow-preforms to form said hollow articles joining hollow covers and hollow bottoms to open ends of container bodies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/739—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/7392—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M37/00—Apparatus or systems for feeding liquid fuel from storage containers to carburettors or fuel-injection apparatus; Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M37/22—Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines, e.g. arrangements in the feeding system
- F02M37/32—Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines, e.g. arrangements in the feeding system characterised by filters or filter arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2201/00—Details relating to filtering apparatus
- B01D2201/29—Filter cartridge constructions
- B01D2201/291—End caps
- B01D2201/293—Making of end caps
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/02—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
- B29C35/08—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation
- B29C35/0805—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation using electromagnetic radiation
- B29C2035/0822—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation using electromagnetic radiation using IR radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/02—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
- B29C35/08—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation
- B29C35/0805—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation using electromagnetic radiation
- B29C2035/0827—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation using electromagnetic radiation using UV radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2059/00—Use of polyacetals, e.g. POM, i.e. polyoxymethylene or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2101/00—Use of unspecified macromolecular compounds as moulding material
- B29K2101/12—Thermoplastic materials
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0018—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular optical properties, e.g. fluorescent or phosphorescent
- B29K2995/002—Coloured
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/14—Filters
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen aus kraftstoffbeständigem und thermoplastischem Kunststoff gefertigten Flansch, welcher an einer Verbindungsseite zur Verschmelzung mit einem Rand eines Filterelementes für einen Kraftstofffilter eines Kraftfahrzeuges vorgesehen ist. Weiterhin betrifft die Erfindung einen Kraftstofffilter mit zumindest einem aus thermoplastischem Kunststoff gefertigten Flansch und mit einem mit dem Flansch verbundenen Filterelement, wobei ein Rand des Filterelementes von dem Flansch umschmolzen ist.The The invention relates to a fuel-resistant and thermoplastic Plastic manufactured flange, which at a connection side to the Merging with an edge of a filter element for a Fuel filter is provided a motor vehicle. Farther The invention relates to a fuel filter with at least one made of thermoplastic resin flange and with a with the flange connected filter element, wherein an edge of the filter element is melted from the flange.
Aus thermoplastischem Kunststoff gefertigte Flansche für solche Kraftstofffilter werden bei heutigen Kraftfahrzeugen häufig eingesetzt und sind aus der Praxis bekannt. Häufig weisen die Kraftstofffilter zwei Flansche auf, zwischen denen das Filterelement als ringförmig gefaltetes Filtergewebe angeordnet ist. Die an die Flansche angrenzenden Ränder des Filterelementes sind in den Flanschen umschmolzen. Diese Umschmelzung dichtet das Filterelement gegenüber dem Flansch ab und erzeugt eine vorgesehene Stabilität des Kraftstofffilters. Bei der Herstellung wird die mit dem Filterelement zu umschmelzende Verbindungsseite mit ultraviolettem oder infrarotem Licht bestrahlt und dabei die Fläche angeschmolzen. Anschließend wird das Filterelement auf die angeschmolzene Verbindungsseite gedrückt. Nach dem Erkalten des Flansches ist der Rand des Filterelementes mit dem Kunststoff umschmolzen. Entscheidend für die Qualität der Verbindung des Flansches mit dem Filterelement ist die bei der Bestrahlung erzeugte Schmelztiefe. Die Fertigungskosten steigen dabei mit der Bestrahlungsintensität und der Bestrahlungsdauer stark an.Out made of thermoplastic plastic flanges for such Fuel filters are commonly used in today's motor vehicles and are known from practice. Often, the fuel filters have two Flanges on, between which the filter element as an annular folded Filter fabric is arranged. The edges of the flange adjoining the flanges Filter element are melted in the flanges. This remelt seals the filter element opposite the flange and creates a planned stability of the fuel filter. During manufacture, the material to be remelted with the filter element becomes Connecting side irradiated with ultraviolet or infrared light while the surface melted. Subsequently the filter element is pressed onto the fused connection side. To the cooling of the flange is the edge of the filter element with melted over the plastic. Decisive for the quality of the connection of the flange with the filter element is that during irradiation generated melting depth. The manufacturing costs increase with the radiation intensity and the duration of irradiation.
Der Erfindung liegt das Problem zugrunde, einen Flansch der eingangs genannten Art so weiterzubilden, dass er eine besonders kostengünstige Fertigung des Kraftstofffilters ermöglicht. Weiterhin soll ein besonders kostengünstiger Kraftstofffilter geschaffen werden.Of the Invention is based on the problem, a flange of the above so-called type so that it is a particularly cost-effective production of the fuel filter allows. Furthermore, a particularly cost-effective fuel filter is created become.
Das erstgenannte Problem wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, dass die Verbindungsseite Farbpartikel aufweist und dass die die Farbpartikel aufweisende Verbindungsseite einen Absorptionskoeffizienten für bei der Anschmelzung zur Verbindung mit dem Filterelement eingesetztes UV- oder IR-Licht von zumindest 0,7 aufweist.The The first problem is inventively achieved in that the connecting side has color particles and that the color particles having Connection side an absorption coefficient for at Melting used for connection to the filter element used UV or IR light of at least 0.7.
Durch diese Gestaltung werden die bei der Bestrahlung eingesetzten UV- oder IR Strahlen besonders stark absorbiert und damit in Wärme umgewandelt. Diese besonders starke Absorption des Materials des Flansches stellt eine ebenso hohe Umsetzung der eingesetzten Bestrahlungsenergie in Wärme sicher. Dies führt zu einer besonders hohen Schmelztiefe. Versuche haben gezeigt, dass sich hierdurch die Aufschmelzzeit des Flansches um bis zu 30% bei gleichbleibender Strahlungsintensität verkürzen lässt. Durch die Verkürzung der Aufschmelzzeit bei gleichzeitiger Strahlungsintensität lässt sich ein den erfindungsgemäßen Flansch aufweisender Kraftstofffilter besonders kostengünstig fertigen. Die mechanischen und chemischen Eigenschaften des thermoplastischen Kunststoffs werden bei einer entsprechenden Begrenzung der Beimischung der Farbpartikel beibehalten.By this design will be the UV radiation used in the irradiation or IR rays particularly strongly absorbed and thus converted into heat. This particularly strong absorption of the material of the flange provides an equally high implementation of the irradiation energy used in heat for sure. this leads to to a particularly high melting depth. Experiments have shown that As a result, the melting time of the flange by up to 30% to reduce the constant radiation intensity. By shortening the Melting time with simultaneous radiation intensity can be the flange of the invention exhibiting fuel filter particularly inexpensive manufacture. The mechanical and chemical properties of the thermoplastic with a corresponding limitation of the admixture of the color particles maintained.
Der erfindungsgemäße Flansch könnte beispielsweise ausschließlich auf der Verbindungsseite mit Farbpartikeln versehen sein. Eine besonders gleichmäßige Anschmelzung der Verbindungsseite lässt sich jedoch gemäß einer anderen vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Erfindung sicherstellen, wenn der Kunststoff mit den Farbpartikeln durchmischt ist. Weiterhin gestaltet sich hierdurch die Fertigung des erfindungsgemäßen Flansches mit dem mit den Farbpartikeln durchmischten Kunst stoff in einem Arbeitsgang im Spritzgussverfahren besonders kostengünstig herstellen.Of the flange according to the invention could for example exclusively be provided on the connection side with color particles. A particularly uniform melting the connection side leaves However, according to one ensure another advantageous embodiment of the invention when the plastic is mixed with the color particles. Farther designed thereby the production of the flange according to the invention with the mixed with the color particles art in one Produce operation in the injection molding process particularly cost.
Die Farbpartikel weisen gemäß einer vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Erfindung einen besonders hohen Absorptionskoeffizienten auf, wenn die Farbpartikel Ruß aufweisen.The Color particles have according to a advantageous development of the invention has a particularly high Absorption coefficient when the color particles have carbon black.
Der die Farbpartikel aufweisende, erfindungsgemäße Flansch hat einen besonders hohen Absorptionskoeffizienten und zudem eine hohe Stabilität, wenn die Farbpartikel Mineralstoffe aufweisen. Die Mineralstoffe können beispielsweise Metallverbindungen, wie Metalloxyde in pulverisierter Form sein.Of the the color particles having flange according to the invention has a particular high absorption coefficient and also high stability, if the color particles have minerals. The minerals can, for example Metal compounds, such as metal oxides in powdered form.
Eine Beeinträchtigung der chemischen und mechanischen Eigenschaften des Kunststoffs lässt sich gemäß einer anderen vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Erfindung zuverlässig vermeiden, wenn der Anteil der Farbpartikel im Kunststoff zwischen 0,1 und 10 Gew.-% beträgt.A impairment The chemical and mechanical properties of the plastic can be determined according to a reliably avoid another advantageous development of the invention, if the proportion of color particles in the plastic is between 0.1 and 10 wt .-% is.
Der erfindungsgemäße Flansch weist durch die Beimischung der genannten Farbpartikel eine besonders starke Verkürzung der Aufheizdauer auf, wenn der Kunststoff ein Polyacetatharz ist. Ein solcher Kunststoff weist ohne Farbpartikel eine weißliche Eigenfarbe auf, wodurch der Flansch eine nur geringe Absorption des IR- oder UV-Lichts hat. Weiterhin weist ein solcher, häufig auch als POM bezeichnete Kunststoff eine hohe Steifigkeit und Festigkeit bei ausreichender Zähigkeit auf. Weiterhin weist der Flansch hierdurch eine besonders hohe Temperaturbeständigkeit und eine hohe chemische Beständigkeit auf.The flange according to the invention has by the addition of said color particles on a particularly strong shortening of the heating time, when the plastic is a polyacetate resin. Such a plastic has a whitish intrinsic color without color particles, as a result of which the flange has only a slight absorption of the IR or UV light. Furthermore, such, often referred to as POM plastic high rigidity and strength with sufficient toughness. Furthermore, the flange thereby has a particularly high Tempe rature resistance and a high chemical resistance.
Das zweit genannte Problem, nämlich die Schaffung eines besonders kostengünstig herzustellenden Kraftstofffilters wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, dass der Kunststoff des Flansches Farbpartikel nach zumindest einem der vorherigen Ansprüche enthält.The second mentioned problem, namely the creation of a particularly inexpensive to produce fuel filter is characterized according to the invention solved, that the plastic of the flange color particles after at least one the previous claims contains.
Diese Gestaltung ermöglicht besonders kurze Herstellungszeiten bei der Verbindung des Filterelementes mit dem Flansch, da die Aufheizdauer zum Anschmelzen des Flansches sich besonders gering halten lässt.These Design allows especially short production times when connecting the filter element with the flange, as the heating time for melting the flange can be kept very low.
Die Erfindung lässt zahlreiche Ausführungsformen zu. Zur weiteren Verdeutlichung ihres Grundprinzips ist eine davon in der Zeichnung dargestellt und wird nachfolgend beschrieben. Diese zeigt inThe Invention leaves numerous embodiments to. To further clarify its basic principle is one of them shown in the drawing and will be described below. These shows in
- 11
- KraftstofffilterFuel filter
- 22
- Flanschflange
- 33
- Filterelementfilter element
- 44
- Randedge
- 55
- VerbindungsseiteLinks page
- 66
- Farbpartikelcolor particles
- 77
- Wulstbead
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005024238A DE102005024238A1 (en) | 2005-05-25 | 2005-05-25 | Flange for fuel filter element, of fuel-resistant thermoplastic material, contains color particles on bonding side absorbent to UV or IR light to reduce welding times |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005024238A DE102005024238A1 (en) | 2005-05-25 | 2005-05-25 | Flange for fuel filter element, of fuel-resistant thermoplastic material, contains color particles on bonding side absorbent to UV or IR light to reduce welding times |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE102005024238A1 true DE102005024238A1 (en) | 2006-11-30 |
Family
ID=37387676
Family Applications (1)
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DE102005024238A Withdrawn DE102005024238A1 (en) | 2005-05-25 | 2005-05-25 | Flange for fuel filter element, of fuel-resistant thermoplastic material, contains color particles on bonding side absorbent to UV or IR light to reduce welding times |
Country Status (1)
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DE (1) | DE102005024238A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008142428A3 (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2009-03-12 | Walker Filtration Ltd | Filter unit |
DE102008049627A1 (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2010-04-08 | Mann + Hummel Gmbh | Method for producing a filter end disk and a fluid filter, motor vehicle fluid filter |
DE102013014688A1 (en) | 2013-09-05 | 2015-03-05 | Mann + Hummel Gmbh | Filter element and method for producing the same |
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DE1779656C2 (en) * | 1968-09-07 | 1973-01-04 | Eltro Gmbh & Co Gesellschaft Fuer Strahlungstechnik, 6900 Heidelberg | Device for welding thermoplastic foils |
DE3514778C1 (en) * | 1985-04-24 | 1986-08-14 | Knecht Filterwerke Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Filter insert for a liquid filter |
EP1117502B1 (en) * | 1998-10-01 | 2003-01-08 | The Welding Institute | Welding method |
GB2397045A (en) * | 2001-11-07 | 2004-07-14 | Yasuo Kurosaki | Process for welding of thermoplastic resins |
EP1442910A1 (en) * | 2003-01-28 | 2004-08-04 | TI Group Automotive Systems, L.L.C. | Fuel tank |
DE19900378B4 (en) * | 1999-01-08 | 2005-03-17 | Siemens Ag | tank system |
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DE1779656C2 (en) * | 1968-09-07 | 1973-01-04 | Eltro Gmbh & Co Gesellschaft Fuer Strahlungstechnik, 6900 Heidelberg | Device for welding thermoplastic foils |
DE3514778C1 (en) * | 1985-04-24 | 1986-08-14 | Knecht Filterwerke Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Filter insert for a liquid filter |
EP1117502B1 (en) * | 1998-10-01 | 2003-01-08 | The Welding Institute | Welding method |
DE19900378B4 (en) * | 1999-01-08 | 2005-03-17 | Siemens Ag | tank system |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008142428A3 (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2009-03-12 | Walker Filtration Ltd | Filter unit |
GB2462396A (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2010-02-10 | Walker Filtration Ltd | Filter unit |
GB2462396B (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2012-06-20 | Walker Filtration Ltd | Filter unit |
US9009975B2 (en) | 2007-05-23 | 2015-04-21 | Walker Filtration Limited | Filter unit |
DE102008049627A1 (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2010-04-08 | Mann + Hummel Gmbh | Method for producing a filter end disk and a fluid filter, motor vehicle fluid filter |
US8636940B2 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2014-01-28 | Mann + Hummel Gmbh | Method for manufacturing a filter end disc and a fluid filter, filter end disc |
DE102013014688A1 (en) | 2013-09-05 | 2015-03-05 | Mann + Hummel Gmbh | Filter element and method for producing the same |
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