DE102004035444A1 - Operating element for operating function in motor vehicle has piezoelectric film mounted on or under flat spring-like support that contains metal plate - Google Patents
Operating element for operating function in motor vehicle has piezoelectric film mounted on or under flat spring-like support that contains metal plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102004035444A1 DE102004035444A1 DE102004035444A DE102004035444A DE102004035444A1 DE 102004035444 A1 DE102004035444 A1 DE 102004035444A1 DE 102004035444 A DE102004035444 A DE 102004035444A DE 102004035444 A DE102004035444 A DE 102004035444A DE 102004035444 A1 DE102004035444 A1 DE 102004035444A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- motor vehicle
- piezoelectric film
- operating element
- carrier
- control element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000566150 Pandion haliaetus Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002520 smart material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
- H03K17/94—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
- H03K17/96—Touch switches
- H03K17/964—Piezoelectric touch switches
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
- B60K35/10—Input arrangements, i.e. from user to vehicle, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/665—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings
- E05F15/689—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings specially adapted for vehicle windows
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/80—User interfaces
- E05Y2400/81—Feedback to user, e.g. tactile
- E05Y2400/818—Visual
- E05Y2400/822—Light emitters, e.g. light emitting diodes [LED]
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/67—Materials; Strength alteration thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/53—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/55—Windows
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2201/00—Contacts
- H01H2201/02—Piezo element
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Bedienelement für ein Fahrzeug zur Bedienung einer Funktion des Fahrzeuges durch Drücken auf das Bedienelement.The The invention relates to an operating element for a vehicle for operation a function of the vehicle by pressing on the control.
Aus
der
Die WO 02/37516 offenbart einen Piezoschalter mit optischer und/oder mechanischer Rückmeldung des Schaltvorganges, wobei der Piezoschalter mindestens ein Schaltelement unterhalb einer Deckplatte umfasst, welches mittels eines Betätigungselementes betätigt werden kann, wodurch ein Schaltsignal erzeugt und über elektrische Kontakte ausgeleitet wird, wobei das Betätigungselement selbst als passiver Leuchtkörper aus einem mindestens transluzenten Material ausgebildet ist, und wobei der passive Leuchtkörper über aktive Leuchtmittel beleuchtbar ist.The WO 02/37516 discloses a piezo switch with optical and / or mechanical feedback the switching operation, wherein the piezo switch at least one switching element includes below a cover plate, which by means of an actuating element actuated can be generated, whereby a switching signal and electrical Contacts is discharged, the actuator itself as passive illuminant is formed of an at least translucent material, and wherein the passive filament over active Illuminant is illuminated.
Die
Es ist Aufgabe der Erfindung, ein verbessertes insbesondere für den Einsatz in Kraftfahrzeugen geeignetes Bedienelement bzw. ein Kraftfahrzeug mit einer verbesserten Bedienbarkeit anzugeben.It Object of the invention, an improved in particular for use in motor vehicles suitable control element or a motor vehicle with indicate an improved operability.
Vorgenannte Aufgabe wird durch ein Bedienelement für ein Fahrzeug zur Bedienung einer Funktion des Fahrzeuges durch Drücken auf das Bedienelement gelöst, wobei das Bedienelement eine auf oder unter einem, vorteilhafterweise im entspannten Zustand gekrümmten, blattfederartigen Träger angeordnete piezoelektrische Folie umfasst. Geeignete piezoelektrische Folien können z.B. von Smart Material Corp., P.O. Box 1115, Osprey, FL 34229, USA bezogen werden.The aforementioned Task is by an operating element for a vehicle for operation a function of the vehicle by pressing on the control solved, wherein the operating element on or under one, advantageously curved in the relaxed state, leaf-spring-like carrier arranged piezoelectric film comprises. Suitable piezoelectric Slides can e.g. from Smart Material Corp., P.O. Box 1115, Osprey, FL 34229, USA.
In vorteilhafter Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist der der blattfederartige Träger ein Metallblech oder umfasst der blattfederartige Träger ein Metallblech. Der blattfederartige Träger kann auch Kunststoff umfassen oder aus Kunststoff bestehen.In Advantageous embodiment of the invention is that of the leaf-spring-like carrier a sheet metal or includes the leaf spring-like carrier a Metal sheet. The leaf spring-type carrier may also comprise plastic or made of plastic.
In weiterhin vorteilhafter Ausgestaltung der Erfindung umfasst der blattfederartige Träger eine Berührfläche, wobei die piezoelektrische Folie auf einer der Berührfläche abgewandten Seite des blattfederartigen Trägers angeordnet ist. Es ist jedoch auch möglich, die piezoelektrische Folie auf der Seite der Berührfläche anzuordnen.In Further advantageous embodiment of the invention comprises the leaf-spring-like carrier a contact surface, wherein the piezoelectric film on a side facing away from the contact surface of the leaf spring-like carrier is arranged. However, it is also possible to use the piezoelectric To arrange foil on the side of the contact surface.
Der blattfederartige Träger ist im entspannten Zustand vorteilhafterweise gekrümmt, so dass er eine konvexe und eine konkave Seite aufweist. Die piezoelektrische Folie ist dabei vorteilhafterweise auf der konkaven Seite des blattfederartigen Trägers angeordnet.Of the leaf-spring-like carrier is advantageously curved in the relaxed state, so that it has a convex and a concave side. The piezoelectric Film is advantageously on the concave side of the leaf spring-like carrier arranged.
In weiterhin vorteilhafter Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist die piezoelektrische Folie dünner als 1 mm und bedeckt vorteilhafterweise zumindest 1 cm2 des blattfederartigen Trägers. In weiterhin vorteilhafter Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist die piezoelektrische Folie zumindest 1 cm lang.In a further advantageous embodiment of the invention, the piezoelectric film is thinner than 1 mm and advantageously covers at least 1 cm 2 of the leaf spring-type carrier. In a further advantageous embodiment of the invention, the piezoelectric film is at least 1 cm long.
Vorgenannte Aufgabe wird zudem durch ein Kraftfahrzeug mit einem – insbesondere vorgenannte Merkmale umfassenden – Bedienelement zur Bedienung einer Funktion des Kraftfahrzeuges durch Drücken auf das Bedienelement gelöst, wobei das Bedienelement eine auf oder unter einem, vorteilhafterweise im entspannten Zustand gekrümmten, blattfederartigen Träger angeordnete piezoelektrische Folie umfasst.The aforementioned Task is also by a motor vehicle with a - in particular comprising the aforementioned features - operating element for operation a function of the motor vehicle by pressing the control element solved, wherein the operating element on or under one, advantageously curved in the relaxed state, leaf-spring-like carrier arranged piezoelectric film comprises.
In vorteilhafter Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist das Bedienelement unterhalb einer Innenverkleidung des Fahrgastraums des Kraftfahrzeuges angeordnet und insbesondere eingeschäumt.In Advantageous embodiment of the invention is the operating element below an inner lining of the passenger compartment of the motor vehicle arranged and in particular foamed.
In weiterhin vorteilhafter Ausgestaltung der Erfindung umfasst das Kraftfahrzeug eine datentechnisch mit dem Bedienelement verbundene Steuerungseinrichtung zum Messen einer von dem Bedienelement abgebbaren Spannung, wobei vorteilhafterweise mittels der Steuerungseinrichtung zudem eine, insbesondere periodische oder impulsförmige, Bestätigungsspannung an das Bedienelement ausgebbar ist, wenn eine von dem Bedienelement abgegebene Spannung als Bedienung des Bedienelementes bewertet worden ist. Damit besteht die Möglichkeit nach bzw. bei Bedienung des Bedienelements eine haptische Rückmeldung zu geben.In Further advantageous embodiment of the invention includes Motor vehicle data technically connected to the control Control device for measuring a deliverable from the control element Voltage, wherein advantageously by means of the control device also an, in particular periodic or pulse-shaped, confirmation voltage can be output to the control when one of the control output voltage has been evaluated as operation of the control is. There is the possibility after or during operation of the control haptic feedback to give.
In weiterhin vorteilhafter Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist zwischen dem Bedienelement und der Steuerungseinrichtung eine drahtlose Verbindung aufbaubar.In Furthermore, advantageous embodiment of the invention is between the control element and the control device a wireless connection can be built.
Kraftfahrzeug im Sinne der Erfindung ist insbesondere ein individuell im Straßenverkehr benutzbares Landfahrzeug. Kraftfahrzeuge im Sinne der Erfindung sind insbesondere nicht auf Landfahrzeuge mit Verbrennungsmotor beschränkt.motor vehicle in the context of the invention is in particular an individual on the road usable land vehicle. Motor vehicles in the context of the invention especially not on land vehicles with internal combustion engine limited.
Weitere Vorteile und Einzelheiten ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung von Ausführungsbeispielen. Dabei zeigen:Further Advantages and details will become apparent from the following description of exemplary embodiments. Showing:
In
vorteilhafter Ausgestaltung ist das Bedienelement
Dem
Bedienelement
Durch
Druck auf die Berührfläche
Es
kann vorteilhafterweise vorsehen sein, dass mittels der Steuerungseinrichtung
Es
kann vorgesehen sein, dass einer Steuerungseinrichtung mehrere Bedienelemente
zugeordnet sind. Ein Beispiel für
eine derartige Steuerungseinrichtung
Die Elemente und Schichten in den Figuren sind unter Berücksichtigung von Einfachheit und Klarheit und nicht notwendigerweise maßstabsgetreu gezeichnet. So sind z.B. die Größenordnungen einiger Elemente bzw. Schichten übertrieben gegenüber anderen Elementen bzw. Schichten dargestellt, um das Verständnis der Ausführungsbeispiele der vorliegenden Erfindung zu verbessern.The Elements and layers in the figures are taken into account of simplicity and clarity and not necessarily drawn to scale. Thus, e.g. the orders of magnitude of some elements or layers exaggerated over other Elements or layers shown in order to understand the embodiments to improve the present invention.
- 11
- Kraftfahrzeugmotor vehicle
- 22
- Scheibedisc
- 33
- BedienfeldControl panel
- 44
- Bedienelementoperating element
- 66
- KraftfahrzeugtürMotor vehicle door
- 99
- Pfeil (Schaltkraft)arrow (Switching power)
- 1010
- blattfederartiger Trägerleaf-spring-like carrier
- 1111
- piezoelektrische Foliepiezoelectric foil
- 12, 22, 3212 22, 32
- Steuerungseinrichtungcontrol device
- 1313
- Fensterheberpower windows
- 14, 15, 16, 17,14 15, 16, 17,
- 50, 51, 52, 53,50, 51, 52, 53,
- 54, 55, 56, 5754 55, 56, 57
- Zuleitungsupply
- 1818
- Berührflächecontact surface
- 1919
- konkaven Seiteconcave page
- 24, 34, 4424 34, 44
- Sendertransmitter
- 2525
- Anordnungarrangement
- 26, 36, 4626 36, 46
- Funksignalradio signal
- 6060
- CAN-BusCAN bus
- 7070
- Schwingungvibration
- 71, 7271, 72
- Hüllkurveenvelope
- MM
- Auslenkungdeflection
- tt
- ZeitTime
Claims (15)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004035444A DE102004035444A1 (en) | 2004-07-22 | 2004-07-22 | Operating element for operating function in motor vehicle has piezoelectric film mounted on or under flat spring-like support that contains metal plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004035444A DE102004035444A1 (en) | 2004-07-22 | 2004-07-22 | Operating element for operating function in motor vehicle has piezoelectric film mounted on or under flat spring-like support that contains metal plate |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102004035444A1 true DE102004035444A1 (en) | 2006-02-16 |
Family
ID=35668521
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004035444A Withdrawn DE102004035444A1 (en) | 2004-07-22 | 2004-07-22 | Operating element for operating function in motor vehicle has piezoelectric film mounted on or under flat spring-like support that contains metal plate |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (1) | DE102004035444A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007053820A1 (en) * | 2007-11-12 | 2009-05-14 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Electrical appliance switch device |
DE102007040604B4 (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2018-11-08 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Switching device and safety system |
Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2805332A1 (en) * | 1977-02-17 | 1978-08-31 | Int Standard Electric Corp | PUSH BUTTON SWITCH |
DE8903067U1 (en) * | 1989-03-13 | 1989-06-08 | Rovema - Verpackungsmaschinen GmbH, 6301 Fernwald | Resealable tubular bag packaging |
EP0343685A2 (en) * | 1988-05-27 | 1989-11-29 | Makash - Advanced Piezo Technology | Piezoelectric switch |
DE29608809U1 (en) * | 1996-05-15 | 1996-09-12 | Trw Occupant Restraint Systems Gmbh, 73551 Alfdorf | Airbag module |
WO1998003372A1 (en) * | 1996-07-24 | 1998-01-29 | Ut Automotive Dearborn, Inc. | Flexible switch for a vehicle steering wheel assembly |
DE19927464A1 (en) * | 1999-06-16 | 2000-12-21 | Volkswagen Ag | Steering wheel with key elements for operating electrically controlled devices in a motor vehicle uses piezoelectric pressure sensors acting as key elements. |
DE20103004U1 (en) * | 2001-02-20 | 2001-07-05 | F & W AG, 86153 Augsburg | Active surface |
WO2002037516A2 (en) * | 2000-11-06 | 2002-05-10 | Dyna Systems Gmbh | Electric switch, especially a piezo switch, with optical and/or mechanical feedback of the switching operation |
DE10204856A1 (en) * | 2001-02-07 | 2002-08-08 | Lear Corp | Vehicle interior component with a flexible cover having an integrated circuit |
DE20212143U1 (en) * | 2002-08-07 | 2003-01-09 | Brose Fahrzeugteile GmbH & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Coburg, 96450 Coburg | Control device and operating device of the control device of an adjusting device of a motor vehicle |
DE10252689A1 (en) * | 2002-11-13 | 2004-06-03 | Caa Ag | Driver information system, with an operating unit and a control and analysis unit where the operating elements are freely configurable relative to the holder |
-
2004
- 2004-07-22 DE DE102004035444A patent/DE102004035444A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2805332A1 (en) * | 1977-02-17 | 1978-08-31 | Int Standard Electric Corp | PUSH BUTTON SWITCH |
EP0343685A2 (en) * | 1988-05-27 | 1989-11-29 | Makash - Advanced Piezo Technology | Piezoelectric switch |
DE8903067U1 (en) * | 1989-03-13 | 1989-06-08 | Rovema - Verpackungsmaschinen GmbH, 6301 Fernwald | Resealable tubular bag packaging |
DE29608809U1 (en) * | 1996-05-15 | 1996-09-12 | Trw Occupant Restraint Systems Gmbh, 73551 Alfdorf | Airbag module |
WO1998003372A1 (en) * | 1996-07-24 | 1998-01-29 | Ut Automotive Dearborn, Inc. | Flexible switch for a vehicle steering wheel assembly |
DE19927464A1 (en) * | 1999-06-16 | 2000-12-21 | Volkswagen Ag | Steering wheel with key elements for operating electrically controlled devices in a motor vehicle uses piezoelectric pressure sensors acting as key elements. |
WO2002037516A2 (en) * | 2000-11-06 | 2002-05-10 | Dyna Systems Gmbh | Electric switch, especially a piezo switch, with optical and/or mechanical feedback of the switching operation |
DE10204856A1 (en) * | 2001-02-07 | 2002-08-08 | Lear Corp | Vehicle interior component with a flexible cover having an integrated circuit |
DE20103004U1 (en) * | 2001-02-20 | 2001-07-05 | F & W AG, 86153 Augsburg | Active surface |
DE20212143U1 (en) * | 2002-08-07 | 2003-01-09 | Brose Fahrzeugteile GmbH & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Coburg, 96450 Coburg | Control device and operating device of the control device of an adjusting device of a motor vehicle |
DE10252689A1 (en) * | 2002-11-13 | 2004-06-03 | Caa Ag | Driver information system, with an operating unit and a control and analysis unit where the operating elements are freely configurable relative to the holder |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007040604B4 (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2018-11-08 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Switching device and safety system |
DE102007053820A1 (en) * | 2007-11-12 | 2009-05-14 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Electrical appliance switch device |
WO2009062807A1 (en) * | 2007-11-12 | 2009-05-22 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Electric appliance switching device |
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Legal Events
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---|---|---|---|
OM8 | Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law | ||
R005 | Application deemed withdrawn due to failure to request examination |
Effective date: 20110723 |