DE102004021028A1 - Solar generator has transparent solar cells with rear tube or hose heat exchange system having a flowing heat transfer medium - Google Patents

Solar generator has transparent solar cells with rear tube or hose heat exchange system having a flowing heat transfer medium Download PDF

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Publication number
DE102004021028A1
DE102004021028A1 DE102004021028A DE102004021028A DE102004021028A1 DE 102004021028 A1 DE102004021028 A1 DE 102004021028A1 DE 102004021028 A DE102004021028 A DE 102004021028A DE 102004021028 A DE102004021028 A DE 102004021028A DE 102004021028 A1 DE102004021028 A1 DE 102004021028A1
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Germany
Prior art keywords
solar
solar cells
solar generator
transparent
heat
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DE102004021028A
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German (de)
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Julian Donner
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Individual
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Individual
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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/40—Thermal components
    • H02S40/44—Means to utilise heat energy, e.g. hybrid systems producing warm water and electricity at the same time
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids

Landscapes

  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A solar generator comprises transparent cells (1) behind which is a system of tubes or hoses (2) or other heat-exchange system through which a heat-transfer medium flows and removed heat from the solar cell. Preferably there is also the facility to produce electrical energy.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Solargenerator, bestehend aus einer oder mehreren transparenten Solarzelle(n) mit einem sich dahinter befindlichen Behälter, in dem ein Schlauch- oder Röhrensystem angebracht ist. Die transparenten Solarzellen sind dazu geeignet, einen Teil der einfallenden Sonnenstrahlung durchzulassen, die dann in dem Behälter zu Wärme wird, die von einem in dem Röhrensystem befindlichen Medium aufgenommen werden kann. Anwendungsgebiet der Erfindung ist jede denkbare Verwendung von Solargeneratoren im Fassadenbau, als aufgeständerte Module oder alte zur Zeit genutzten Anwendungen. Nach dem heutigen Stand der Technik werden Solargeneratoren in alleiniger Anwendung zur Erzeugung von Strom verwendet. Gleichzeitig gibt es Wärmegewinnungsgeräte, die ähnlich einem Wärmetauscher eines Kühlschrankes auf Dächer, an Fassaden etc. aufgestellt sind. Diese, vorzugsweise in dunklen Farben ausgeführten Wärmetauscher, geben die durch die Sonneneinstrahlung entstehende Wärme an ein zum Transport von Wärme geeignetes Medium weiter. Dem erwärmten Medium kann seine Wärme dann durch Wärmepumpen oder andere geeignete Wärmetauscher dann die mitgeführte Wärme entzogen und dann zur Erwärmung von Heizungen, Brauchwasser für Duschen etc. verwendet werden.The The invention relates to a solar generator, consisting of one or several transparent solar cell (s) with one behind it Container, in which a hose or pipe system is appropriate. The transparent solar cells are suitable to let in part of the incoming solar radiation, which then in the container to heat is that of a located in the tube system Medium can be recorded. Field of application of the invention Any conceivable use of solar generators in facade construction, as elevated Modules or old applications currently in use. After today State of the art solar generators in sole application used to generate electricity. At the same time, there are heat recovery devices that are similar to one heat exchangers a refrigerator Roofs, are placed on facades, etc. These, preferably in dark Colors executed Heat exchanger, indicate the heat generated by the sun's rays for the transport of heat suitable medium on. The heated medium can then heat through heat pumps or other suitable heat exchangers then the entrained Heat deprived and then to warm of heaters, service water for Showers etc. are used.

Diese Systeme sind nach dem Stand der Technik bekannt.These Systems are known in the art.

Die vorliegende Erfindung wendet nun beide Techniken gleichzeitig in einem Aufbau an.The The present invention now uses both techniques simultaneously to a construction.

Eine Nachrüstung vorhandener Solar- oder Warmwassergewinnungsanlagen ist durch geeignete und noch näher zu bestimmende Auf- oder Anbauten möglich. Denkbar ist auch eine Nutzung der Anwendung dieser Erfindung bei nichttransparenten Solarzellen, da sich auch hier, je nach Anwendung, ebenfalls größere Wärmemengen ergeben können, die zur Zeit ungenutzt bleiben.A retrofitting existing solar or hot water production systems is through suitable and even closer to be determined structures or attachments possible. It is also conceivable one Use of the application of this invention in non-transparent solar cells, since here too, depending on the application, also larger amounts of heat can result, that are currently unused.

Claims (7)

Solargenerator mit transparenten Solarzellen und einem sich hinter den Solarzellen befindlichen Röhren- oder Schlauchsystem oder einem anderen dafür geeignetem Wärmetauschersystem, welches von einem Wärmeträgermedium durchströmt wird, und die durch die bzw. hinter den Solarzellen Wärme aufnimmt.Solar generator with transparent solar cells and a tube or tube system located behind the solar cells or another for that suitable heat exchanger system, which of a heat transfer medium flows through which absorbs heat through and behind the solar cells. Solargenerator nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an Stelle der transparenten Solarzelle nichttransparente Solarzellen verwendet werden.Solar generator according to claim 1, characterized that on Place the transparent solar cell non-transparent solar cells be used. Solargenerator nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß bereits vorhandenen Solarzelle(n) oder der Solargenerator mit einem Nachrüstsatz, bestehend aus einer Vorrichtung zur Aufnahme eines Röhren- und/oder Schlauchsystems, sowie einer Montagemöglichkeit an den Solarzellen oder Ihrer Befestigung, oder einer Bauanleitung dafür, nachträglich zur Nutzung der Wärmeenergie umgebaut wird.Solar generator according to claim 1 or 2, characterized that already existing solar cell (s) or the solar generator with a retrofit kit, consisting of a device for receiving a tube and / or Hose system, as well as a mounting option to the solar cells or Their attachment, or a construction manual for it, subsequently to the use of heat energy is rebuilt. Solargenerator nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß bereits vorhandene Wärmetauschersystem etc. durch einen Nachrüstsatz, bestehend aus Solarzelle(n) oder Solargenerator, sowie mit geeignetem Material zur Befestigung oder einer Bauanleitung dafür, nachträglich zur zusätzlichen Gewinnung von elektrischer Energie umgebaut wird.Solar generator according to claim 1 or 2, characterized that already existing heat exchanger system etc. by a retrofit kit, consisting from solar cell (s) or solar generator, as well as with suitable material for attachment or a construction manual for it, subsequently for additional extraction is converted from electrical energy. Solargenerator nach Anspruch 1 oder 2 oder 3 oder 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, das an Stelle der transparenten Solarzellen nichttransparente Solarzellen verwendet werden.Solar generator according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, characterized in that instead of the transparent solar cells non-transparent solar cells are used. Solargenerator nach Anspruch 1 oder 2 oder 3 oder 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, das sich das Rohr- oder Schlauchsystem vor dem Solargenerator oder den Solarzelle(n) befindet.Solar generator according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, characterized in that the pipe or hose system located in front of the solar generator or the solar cell (s). Solargenerator nach Anspruch 1 oder 2 oder 3 oder 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich das Rohr- oder Schlauchsystem vor und hinter dem Solargenerator oder den Solarzellen befindet.Solar generator according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, characterized in that the pipe or hose system located in front of and behind the solar generator or the solar cells.
DE102004021028A 2004-01-10 2004-04-29 Solar generator has transparent solar cells with rear tube or hose heat exchange system having a flowing heat transfer medium Withdrawn DE102004021028A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004021028A DE102004021028A1 (en) 2004-01-10 2004-04-29 Solar generator has transparent solar cells with rear tube or hose heat exchange system having a flowing heat transfer medium

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004001585.6 2004-01-10
DE102004001585 2004-01-10
DE102004021028A DE102004021028A1 (en) 2004-01-10 2004-04-29 Solar generator has transparent solar cells with rear tube or hose heat exchange system having a flowing heat transfer medium

Publications (1)

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DE102004021028A1 true DE102004021028A1 (en) 2005-08-04

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006032876A1 (en) * 2006-07-15 2008-01-24 Holger Stitz High voltage heating plate, is integrated into photovoltaic plate, and is inserted or re-tooled behind solar plate, and solar cells are cooled by evacuation of heat to heat exchanger
DE102006044603A1 (en) * 2006-09-19 2008-03-27 Solar Dynamics Gmbh Solar multi-stage concentrator
DE202008004965U1 (en) * 2008-04-09 2008-07-24 Eurich, Torsten Cooling or thermocouple, in particular for solar modules
DE102007030486A1 (en) * 2007-04-11 2008-10-16 Vincenz, Manuela Collector for generating electrical and thermal energy
EP2091089A1 (en) * 2008-02-15 2009-08-19 Media-Group GmbH Energy supply device with an energy panel and energy panel
DE102010032908A1 (en) * 2010-08-02 2012-02-02 Thorsten Eurich Thermocouple, photovoltaic module and photovoltaic system
DE102010039279A1 (en) * 2010-08-12 2012-02-16 Ripal Gmbh Arrangement for cooling solar cells
AT12607U1 (en) * 2010-04-27 2012-08-15 Vaillant Group Austria Gmbh COMBINATION COLLECTOR
DE102011108087A1 (en) * 2011-07-18 2013-01-24 Peter Schütz Front-side device for cooling and cleaning of solar modules, has water gush-generator to automatically generate gush of water at adjustable water level in tilting container to flow on underlying solar modules
GR20150100272A (en) * 2015-06-15 2017-01-31 Γαρυφαλια Χρηστου Μινου Translucent photovoltaic panel positioned onto a solar hot water geyser
CN107623048A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-23 湖南工程学院 A kind of photovoltaic and photothermal solar comprehensive utilization device

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2750679A1 (en) * 1977-11-12 1979-05-17 Hans Prof Dipl Ing Kratzer Static solar current and heat generator - has photovoltaic elements for light to current conversion and heat conductive sheet metal members
US4493940A (en) * 1982-08-13 1985-01-15 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Sunlight-into-energy conversion apparatus
DE3419797A1 (en) * 1984-05-26 1985-11-28 Telefunken electronic GmbH, 7100 Heilbronn Solar energy converter
DE3524509A1 (en) * 1985-07-09 1987-01-22 Walter Stierstorfer Sun collector composed of absorption elements
DE4108503A1 (en) * 1991-03-15 1992-09-17 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Solar energy converter simultaneously gaining electrical and thermal power - uses successive heat sinks distributed to suit energy band levels
DE19804685A1 (en) * 1998-02-06 1999-08-12 Schaefer Wolfgang Energy generating solar cell
DE19809883A1 (en) * 1998-03-07 1999-09-09 Solarwerk Gmbh Hybrid solar collection panel producing both heat and electricity
DE19816294A1 (en) * 1998-04-11 1999-10-14 Hans-Egon Hudel Cover for irradiation surface of solar collectors for photovoltaic cells
DE19902650A1 (en) * 1999-01-24 2000-07-27 Mueller Gerald Patrick Process for the recovery of solar energy comprises using a thin layer solar cell and removing thermal energy using an air heat exchanger or a water heat exchanger below the cell
DE29913202U1 (en) * 1999-07-28 2000-12-07 Ecotec Consulting Gmbh Solar cell arrangement

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2750679A1 (en) * 1977-11-12 1979-05-17 Hans Prof Dipl Ing Kratzer Static solar current and heat generator - has photovoltaic elements for light to current conversion and heat conductive sheet metal members
US4493940A (en) * 1982-08-13 1985-01-15 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Sunlight-into-energy conversion apparatus
DE3419797A1 (en) * 1984-05-26 1985-11-28 Telefunken electronic GmbH, 7100 Heilbronn Solar energy converter
DE3524509A1 (en) * 1985-07-09 1987-01-22 Walter Stierstorfer Sun collector composed of absorption elements
DE4108503A1 (en) * 1991-03-15 1992-09-17 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Solar energy converter simultaneously gaining electrical and thermal power - uses successive heat sinks distributed to suit energy band levels
DE19804685A1 (en) * 1998-02-06 1999-08-12 Schaefer Wolfgang Energy generating solar cell
DE19809883A1 (en) * 1998-03-07 1999-09-09 Solarwerk Gmbh Hybrid solar collection panel producing both heat and electricity
DE19816294A1 (en) * 1998-04-11 1999-10-14 Hans-Egon Hudel Cover for irradiation surface of solar collectors for photovoltaic cells
DE19902650A1 (en) * 1999-01-24 2000-07-27 Mueller Gerald Patrick Process for the recovery of solar energy comprises using a thin layer solar cell and removing thermal energy using an air heat exchanger or a water heat exchanger below the cell
DE29913202U1 (en) * 1999-07-28 2000-12-07 Ecotec Consulting Gmbh Solar cell arrangement

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006032876A1 (en) * 2006-07-15 2008-01-24 Holger Stitz High voltage heating plate, is integrated into photovoltaic plate, and is inserted or re-tooled behind solar plate, and solar cells are cooled by evacuation of heat to heat exchanger
DE102006044603A1 (en) * 2006-09-19 2008-03-27 Solar Dynamics Gmbh Solar multi-stage concentrator
DE102007030486A1 (en) * 2007-04-11 2008-10-16 Vincenz, Manuela Collector for generating electrical and thermal energy
AU2009214030B2 (en) * 2008-02-15 2012-06-14 Panotron Ag Energy supply device with energy panels in the form of roof tiles
EP2091089A1 (en) * 2008-02-15 2009-08-19 Media-Group GmbH Energy supply device with an energy panel and energy panel
WO2009101196A1 (en) * 2008-02-15 2009-08-20 Panoton Ag Energy supply device with energy panels in the form of roof tiles
DE202008004965U1 (en) * 2008-04-09 2008-07-24 Eurich, Torsten Cooling or thermocouple, in particular for solar modules
AT12607U1 (en) * 2010-04-27 2012-08-15 Vaillant Group Austria Gmbh COMBINATION COLLECTOR
DE102010032908A1 (en) * 2010-08-02 2012-02-02 Thorsten Eurich Thermocouple, photovoltaic module and photovoltaic system
DE102010039279A1 (en) * 2010-08-12 2012-02-16 Ripal Gmbh Arrangement for cooling solar cells
DE102011108087A1 (en) * 2011-07-18 2013-01-24 Peter Schütz Front-side device for cooling and cleaning of solar modules, has water gush-generator to automatically generate gush of water at adjustable water level in tilting container to flow on underlying solar modules
GR20150100272A (en) * 2015-06-15 2017-01-31 Γαρυφαλια Χρηστου Μινου Translucent photovoltaic panel positioned onto a solar hot water geyser
GR1008937B (en) * 2015-06-15 2017-01-31 Γαρυφαλια Χρηστου Μινου Translucent photovoltaic panel positioned onto a solar hot water geyser
CN107623048A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-23 湖南工程学院 A kind of photovoltaic and photothermal solar comprehensive utilization device

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