DE10143136C2 - Verminderung der Hochtemperatur-Halogen-Korrosion in Verbrennungsanlagen durch den Einsatz von Aluminium-Verbindungen in Wirkstoff-Mischungen - Google Patents
Verminderung der Hochtemperatur-Halogen-Korrosion in Verbrennungsanlagen durch den Einsatz von Aluminium-Verbindungen in Wirkstoff-MischungenInfo
- Publication number
- DE10143136C2 DE10143136C2 DE2001143136 DE10143136A DE10143136C2 DE 10143136 C2 DE10143136 C2 DE 10143136C2 DE 2001143136 DE2001143136 DE 2001143136 DE 10143136 A DE10143136 A DE 10143136A DE 10143136 C2 DE10143136 C2 DE 10143136C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- incineration plants
- plants
- compounds
- waste incineration
- active ingredient
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 11
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002366 halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001722 carbon compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003868 ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002920 hazardous waste Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 5
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VPCDQGACGWYTMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrosyl chloride Chemical compound ClN=O VPCDQGACGWYTMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019392 nitrosyl chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000287 alkaline earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 alkaline earth metal sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009972 noncorrosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDNAPBUWERUEDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Si](Cl)(Cl)Cl FDNAPBUWERUEDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/003—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes for supplying chemicals to fumes, e.g. using injection devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J7/00—Arrangement of devices for supplying chemicals to fire
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/70—Blending
- F23G2201/701—Blending with additives
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2215/00—Preventing emissions
- F23J2215/30—Halogen; Compounds thereof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Description
Claims (3)
0,1 bis 80 Massenprozent an Aluminiumverbindungen, und 0,1 bis 80 Massenprozent an Kohlenstoff oder Kohlenstoffverbindungen
enthalten, in den Feuerungsraum oder in die Rauchgase eingebracht werden. Dort wandeln sie oberhalb von 180°C die Halogene und Halogenverbindungen im Rauchgas in weniger reaktive oder korrosive Halogenverbindungen um.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2001143136 DE10143136C2 (de) | 2001-09-03 | 2001-09-03 | Verminderung der Hochtemperatur-Halogen-Korrosion in Verbrennungsanlagen durch den Einsatz von Aluminium-Verbindungen in Wirkstoff-Mischungen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2001143136 DE10143136C2 (de) | 2001-09-03 | 2001-09-03 | Verminderung der Hochtemperatur-Halogen-Korrosion in Verbrennungsanlagen durch den Einsatz von Aluminium-Verbindungen in Wirkstoff-Mischungen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE10143136A1 DE10143136A1 (de) | 2002-03-28 |
DE10143136C2 true DE10143136C2 (de) | 2002-11-14 |
Family
ID=7697552
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2001143136 Expired - Fee Related DE10143136C2 (de) | 2001-09-03 | 2001-09-03 | Verminderung der Hochtemperatur-Halogen-Korrosion in Verbrennungsanlagen durch den Einsatz von Aluminium-Verbindungen in Wirkstoff-Mischungen |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE10143136C2 (de) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB981179A (en) * | 1961-07-19 | 1965-01-20 | Julian Wylly Keck | Apparatus for treating the hot surfaces of combustion devices |
GB1097886A (en) * | 1964-10-26 | 1968-01-03 | Combustion Eng | Method of reducing corrosion of heat transfer surfaces |
DE3247774A1 (de) * | 1981-12-28 | 1983-07-07 | Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd., Tokyo | Verfahren zur verhinderung der korrosion eines verbrennungsofens |
EP0704549B1 (de) * | 1994-09-30 | 2000-01-12 | General Electric Company | Verfahren zur Beschichtung von Aluminiden, die leicht oxidierbare Metalle enthalten |
-
2001
- 2001-09-03 DE DE2001143136 patent/DE10143136C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB981179A (en) * | 1961-07-19 | 1965-01-20 | Julian Wylly Keck | Apparatus for treating the hot surfaces of combustion devices |
GB1097886A (en) * | 1964-10-26 | 1968-01-03 | Combustion Eng | Method of reducing corrosion of heat transfer surfaces |
DE3247774A1 (de) * | 1981-12-28 | 1983-07-07 | Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd., Tokyo | Verfahren zur verhinderung der korrosion eines verbrennungsofens |
EP0704549B1 (de) * | 1994-09-30 | 2000-01-12 | General Electric Company | Verfahren zur Beschichtung von Aluminiden, die leicht oxidierbare Metalle enthalten |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE10143136A1 (de) | 2002-03-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OAV | Applicant agreed to the publication of the unexamined application as to paragraph 31 lit. 2 z1 | ||
OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: MUELLER, MARTIN, DR., 55578 WALLERTHEIM, DE Owner name: KUELPS, HEINZ-JUERGEN, DR., 55278 DALHEIM, DE Owner name: GELLERMANN, SIEGFRIED T., 55124 MAINZ, DE |
|
R081 | Change of applicant/patentee |
Owner name: GELLERMANN, SIEGFRIED T., DE Free format text: FORMER OWNERS: GELLERMANN, SIEGFRIED T., 55124 MAINZ, DE; MUELLER, MARTIN, DR., 55578 WALLERTHEIM, DE; KUELPS, HEINZ-JUERGEN, DR., 55278 SELZEN, DE Effective date: 20110315 Owner name: KUELPS, HEINZ-JUERGEN, DR., DE Free format text: FORMER OWNERS: GELLERMANN, SIEGFRIED T., 55124 MAINZ, DE; MUELLER, MARTIN, DR., 55578 WALLERTHEIM, DE; KUELPS, HEINZ-JUERGEN, DR., 55278 SELZEN, DE Effective date: 20110315 Owner name: MUELLER, MARTIN, DR., DE Free format text: FORMER OWNERS: GELLERMANN, SIEGFRIED T., 55124 MAINZ, DE; MUELLER, MARTIN, DR., 55578 WALLERTHEIM, DE; KUELPS, HEINZ-JUERGEN, DR., 55278 SELZEN, DE Effective date: 20110315 Owner name: GELLERMANN, SIEGFRIED T., DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SIEGFRIED T. GELLERMANN,MARTIN MUELLER,HEINZ-JUERGEN KUELPS, , DE Effective date: 20110315 Owner name: KUELPS, HEINZ-JUERGEN, DR., DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SIEGFRIED T. GELLERMANN,MARTIN MUELLER,HEINZ-JUERGEN KUELPS, , DE Effective date: 20110315 Owner name: MUELLER, MARTIN, DR., DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SIEGFRIED T. GELLERMANN,MARTIN MUELLER,HEINZ-JUERGEN KUELPS, , DE Effective date: 20110315 |
|
R119 | Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20110401 |