DE10018195A1 - Character-by-character input device for vehicle navigation system, has display unit that shows selected symbols such that display sequence of selected symbols is based on frequency distribution - Google Patents

Character-by-character input device for vehicle navigation system, has display unit that shows selected symbols such that display sequence of selected symbols is based on frequency distribution

Info

Publication number
DE10018195A1
DE10018195A1 DE2000118195 DE10018195A DE10018195A1 DE 10018195 A1 DE10018195 A1 DE 10018195A1 DE 2000118195 DE2000118195 DE 2000118195 DE 10018195 A DE10018195 A DE 10018195A DE 10018195 A1 DE10018195 A1 DE 10018195A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
character
selected symbols
display unit
frequency distribution
navigation system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE2000118195
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Jens Hewerer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
Original Assignee
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayerische Motoren Werke AG filed Critical Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
Priority to DE2000118195 priority Critical patent/DE10018195A1/en
Publication of DE10018195A1 publication Critical patent/DE10018195A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C21/00Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
    • G01C21/26Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
    • G01C21/34Route searching; Route guidance
    • G01C21/36Input/output arrangements for on-board computers
    • G01C21/3605Destination input or retrieval
    • G01C21/3611Destination input or retrieval using character input or menus, e.g. menus of POIs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/02Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
    • G06F3/023Arrangements for converting discrete items of information into a coded form, e.g. arrangements for interpreting keyboard generated codes as alphanumeric codes, operand codes or instruction codes
    • G06F3/0233Character input methods
    • G06F3/0236Character input methods using selection techniques to select from displayed items

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The device enables the manual input of the selected symbols of a target object. A display unit is used to display the selected symbols. The display sequence of the selected symbols is based on the frequency distribution. An Independent claim is also included for a character by character input method.

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Vorrichtung bzw. auf ein Verfahren zur zeichenweisen Eingabe des Zieles bei einem Navigationssystem in Kraft­ fahrzeugen nach dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1 bzw. des Patent­ anspruchs 2.The invention relates to an apparatus and a method for Enter the destination character by character with a navigation system in force vehicles according to the preamble of claim 1 or the patent claim 2.

Eine derartige Vorrichtung bzw. ein derartiges Verfahren ist beispielsweise aus der DE-A-37 12 360 oder aus der WO 99/46563 bekannt. In allen be­ kannten Fällen werden die auszuwählenden Zeichen (z. B. Buchstaben, Zahlen oder Satzzeichen) in üblich festgelegter Reihenfolge dargestellt. Bei­ spielsweise werden die Buchstaben zur Eingabe des Zieles in der Reihen­ folge eines üblichen Buchstabenalphabets dargestellt (a, b, c, d, e . . .). Die Zah­ len werden in der übliche Reihenfolge entsprechend ihrer Wertigkeit (0, 1, 2, 3 . . .) dargestellt. Bei diesen bekannten Systemen ist eine äußerst auf­ wendige Eingabeeinheit vorgesehen.Such a device or such a method is for example known from DE-A-37 12 360 or from WO 99/46563. In all be In known cases, the characters to be selected (e.g. letters, Numbers or punctuation marks) are shown in the usual order. At for example, the letters for entering the destination are in rows follow a common alphabet of letters (a, b, c, d, e...). The number len are in the usual order according to their value (0, 1, 2, 3...). In these known systems, one is extremely open agile input unit provided.

Bei einem weiteren, bereits realisierten Navigationssystem in Kraftfahrzeu­ gen geschieht die Eingabe des Zieles in der Form, daß z. B. die auszuwählenden Buchstaben in der Reihenfolge des (z. B. deutschen) Alphabets auf einem Display angezeigt werden. Mittels eines kombinierten Dreh-/Druck- Bedienelements kann zunächst durch eine Drehbewegung des Bedienele­ ments ein Cursor über den Buchstaben verschoben und auf den jeweils ge­ wünschten Buchstaben gesetzt werden. Die Auswahl des Buchstabens er­ folgt anschließend durch Drücken des Bedienelements. Daraus ergibt sich buchstabenweise die gewünschte Zieladresse. In ähnlicher Weise wird mit der Eingabe von Zahlen und/oder Satzzeichen (z. B. -, ., ;, . . .) vorgegangen. Der Nachteil dieser Zieleingabe besteht in der langsamen Suche und der umständlichen Auswahl der gewünschten Buchstaben bzw. Zeichen.In another, already implemented navigation system in motor vehicles gene happens the entry of the target in the form that z. B. the ones to be selected  Letters in the order of the (e.g. German) alphabet be shown on a display. Using a combined rotary / push Control element can first by rotating the control a cursor over the letter and on the respective ge desired letters. The selection of the letter he then follows by pressing the control element. This results in letter by letter the desired destination address. Similarly, with entering numbers and / or punctuation marks (e.g. -,.,;,...). The disadvantage of this destination entry is the slow search and the cumbersome selection of the desired letters or characters.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, trotz einer einfachen manuellen Eingabeeinheit eine höhere Eingabegeschwindigkeit zu ermöglichen.The invention is based, despite a simple manual task Input unit to allow a higher input speed.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruchs 1 bzw. des Patentanspruchs 2 vorrichtungsmäßig bzw. verfahrensmäßig gelöst.This object is achieved by the features of claim 1 and Claim 2 solved in terms of device or method.

Erfindungswesentlich ist, daß die Reihenfolge der auswählbaren Zeichen (insbesondere Buchstaben, Zahlen und/oder Satzzeichen) entsprechend Ihrer Häufigkeit in der jeweils vom Navigationssystem benutzten Sprache vorgegeben wird. Dabei kann die Festlegung der Häufigkeit unterschiedli­ chen Ermittlungsverfahren zugrundeliegen, die ggf. zu leicht unterschiedli­ chen Ergebnissen führen.It is essential to the invention that the order of the selectable characters (in particular letters, numbers and / or punctuation marks) accordingly Their frequency in the language used by the navigation system is specified. The frequency can be defined differently Chen investigation procedures that may be too slightly different results.

Beispielsweise in der deutschen Sprache (und auch in anderen Sprachen) kommen die einzelnen Buchstaben mit sehr unterschiedlicher Häufigkeit vor. So ist z. B. das "e" der mit Abstand häufigste Buchstabe der deutschen Sprache, gefolgt von "n" und "i". Die Erfindung besteht darin, anstelle des "normalen" Alphabets, beginnend mit "a", "b", . . . . bis "z", ein geändertes "Alphabet" zu verwenden, das die Häufigkeitsverteilung der einzelnen Buchstaben berücksichtigt. Damit kann erfahrungsgemäß das Eingabeverfahren um 30% beschleunigt werden.For example in the German language (and also in other languages) the individual letters occur with very different frequencies. So z. B. the "e" is by far the most common letter in German Language followed by "n" and "i". The invention is instead of "normal" alphabet starting with "a", "b",. . . . to "z", a changed one "Alphabet" to use, which is the frequency distribution of each letter  considered. Experience has shown that this enables the input procedure be accelerated by 30%.

Beispiele für eine erfindungsgemäße Reihenfolge von Buchstaben und Zah­ len:
für Kleinbuchstaben:
e n i r t s a d h l u g c o m b f k w z p v ü ä ö
für Großbuchstaben:
S D A B M K P G E F W R H V T I L U N J Z C O Ü Ö Ä Q Y X
für Zahlen:
0 1 9 2 5 3 8 4 6 7
Examples of a sequence of letters and numbers according to the invention:
for lowercase letters:
enirtsadhlugcombfkwzp v ü ä ö
for capital letters:
SDABMKPGEFWRHVTILUNJZ CO Ü Ö Ä QYX
for numbers:
0 1 9 2 5 3 8 4 6 7

Gegebenenfalls werden nur die Buchstaben in der Reihenfolge ihrer Häufig­ keit in einer Sprache vorgegeben, die Zahlen jedoch wie üblich. Gegebe­ nenfalls werden nur Klein- oder nur Großbuchstaben zur Auswahl angezeigt. Auch kann für Klein- und Großbuchstaben eine einzige Reihenfolge vorge­ geben werden, die einen Kompromiß zwischen zwei idealen Reihenfolgen darstellt. Auch kann die Reihenfolge der Kleinbuchstaben vorgegeben wer­ den, wenn zur Vereinfachung der Eingabe nur Großbuchstaben zur Auswahl angeboten werden. Wichtig ist, daß die Häufigkeit zumindest berücksichtigt wird. Selbstverständlich können abhängig von den Ermittlungsverfahren der Häufigkeit leicht unterschiedliche Reihenfolgen vorgegeben werden. Auch können für unterschiedliche Länder unterschiedliche Reihenfolgen vorgege­ ben werden.If necessary, only the letters in the order of their frequency given in one language, but the numbers as usual. Give otherwise only lowercase or uppercase letters are displayed for selection. A single order can also be used for lower and upper case letters that give a compromise between two ideal orders represents. The order of the lowercase letters can also be specified if only capital letters are available to simplify the entry Tobe offered. It is important that the frequency is at least taken into account becomes. Of course, depending on the investigative process, the Frequency slightly different orders can be specified. Also can have different orders for different countries be.

In einer Weiterbildung der Erfindung kann auf Wunsch auch die übliche Rei­ henfolge gewählt werden.In a further development of the invention, the customary Rei can, if desired order can be selected.

Claims (2)

1. Vorrichtung zur zeichenweisen Eingabe des Zieles bei einem Navigati­ onssystem in Kraftfahrzeugen mit einer manuellen Eingabeeinheit zur Auswahl der einzelnen Zeichen eines Zieles und mit einer Anzeigeein­ heit zur Anzeige der auswählbaren Zeichen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Reihenfolge der auswählbaren Zeichen auf der Anzeigeeinheit entsprechend einer Häufigkeitsverteilung vorgegeben ist.1. Device for entering the target character by character in a navigation system in motor vehicles with a manual input unit for selecting the individual characters of a target and with a display unit for displaying the selectable characters, characterized in that the order of the selectable characters on the display unit corresponds to a Frequency distribution is specified. 2. Verfahren zur zeichenweisen Eingabe des Zieles bei einem Navigati­ onssystem in Kraftfahrzeugen mittels einer manuellen Eingabeeinheit zur Auswahl der einzelnen Zeichen eines Zieles und mittels einer An­ zeigeeinheit zur Anzeige der auswählbaren Zeichen, dadurch gekenn­ zeichnet, daß die Reihenfolge der auswählbaren Zeichen entsprechend einer Häufigkeitsverteilung vorgegeben wird.2. Procedure for entering the destination character by character in a Navigati on system in motor vehicles by means of a manual input unit to select the individual characters of a destination and by means of an To display unit for displaying the selectable characters, thereby identified records that the order of the selectable characters accordingly a frequency distribution is specified.
DE2000118195 2000-04-12 2000-04-12 Character-by-character input device for vehicle navigation system, has display unit that shows selected symbols such that display sequence of selected symbols is based on frequency distribution Ceased DE10018195A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2000118195 DE10018195A1 (en) 2000-04-12 2000-04-12 Character-by-character input device for vehicle navigation system, has display unit that shows selected symbols such that display sequence of selected symbols is based on frequency distribution

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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DE2000118195 DE10018195A1 (en) 2000-04-12 2000-04-12 Character-by-character input device for vehicle navigation system, has display unit that shows selected symbols such that display sequence of selected symbols is based on frequency distribution

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DE10018195A1 true DE10018195A1 (en) 2001-10-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10201195A1 (en) * 2002-01-14 2003-08-07 Oliver Voelckers Method for entering text by selecting letters using a cursor and device for carrying out the method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3712360A1 (en) * 1987-04-11 1988-10-27 Bosch Gmbh Robert METHOD AND DEVICE FOR SELECTING OR ENTERING THE DESTINATION IN A NAVIGATION SYSTEM IN A MOTOR VEHICLE
US5115399A (en) * 1987-12-28 1992-05-19 Kabushiki Kaisha Shinsangyokaihatsu Position input system for vehicular navigation apparatus
DE19742054A1 (en) * 1997-09-24 1999-04-01 Philips Patentverwaltung Input system at least for place and / or street names
DE19755610A1 (en) * 1997-12-15 1999-06-17 Volkswagen Ag Navigation method for motor vehicle
WO1999046563A1 (en) * 1998-03-10 1999-09-16 Magellan Dis, Inc. A navigation system character input device
DE19839378A1 (en) * 1998-08-31 2000-03-09 Bosch Gmbh Robert Automated entry of destinations and routes into a navigation system
DE19840120A1 (en) * 1998-09-03 2000-03-16 Mannesmann Vdo Ag Navigation system for additional display of directional information

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3712360A1 (en) * 1987-04-11 1988-10-27 Bosch Gmbh Robert METHOD AND DEVICE FOR SELECTING OR ENTERING THE DESTINATION IN A NAVIGATION SYSTEM IN A MOTOR VEHICLE
US5115399A (en) * 1987-12-28 1992-05-19 Kabushiki Kaisha Shinsangyokaihatsu Position input system for vehicular navigation apparatus
DE19742054A1 (en) * 1997-09-24 1999-04-01 Philips Patentverwaltung Input system at least for place and / or street names
DE19755610A1 (en) * 1997-12-15 1999-06-17 Volkswagen Ag Navigation method for motor vehicle
WO1999046563A1 (en) * 1998-03-10 1999-09-16 Magellan Dis, Inc. A navigation system character input device
DE19839378A1 (en) * 1998-08-31 2000-03-09 Bosch Gmbh Robert Automated entry of destinations and routes into a navigation system
DE19840120A1 (en) * 1998-09-03 2000-03-16 Mannesmann Vdo Ag Navigation system for additional display of directional information

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10201195A1 (en) * 2002-01-14 2003-08-07 Oliver Voelckers Method for entering text by selecting letters using a cursor and device for carrying out the method
DE10201195B4 (en) * 2002-01-14 2006-10-12 Völckers, Oliver Method for entering text by selecting letters using a cursor and means for performing the method
US7336257B2 (en) 2002-01-14 2008-02-26 Oliver Voelckers Method for input of text by selection of letters using a cursor and device for carrying out said method

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Legal Events

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OM8 Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law
8110 Request for examination paragraph 44
8131 Rejection