CS220426B1 - Warp knitting frame,especially of brading type,for manufacturing pile loop fabrics - Google Patents
Warp knitting frame,especially of brading type,for manufacturing pile loop fabrics Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CS220426B1 CS220426B1 CS795213A CS521379A CS220426B1 CS 220426 B1 CS220426 B1 CS 220426B1 CS 795213 A CS795213 A CS 795213A CS 521379 A CS521379 A CS 521379A CS 220426 B1 CS220426 B1 CS 220426B1
- Authority
- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- needles
- warp
- pattern
- hair
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- BPFOQVIYHIFVRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decyl-1-oxidopiperidin-1-ium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC[N+]1([O-])CCCCC1 BPFOQVIYHIFVRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XTPJLNSARGBDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[diethyl(prop-2-ynyl)azaniumyl]propane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound C#CC[N+](CC)(CC)CCCS([O-])(=O)=O XTPJLNSARGBDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUBBRNOQWQTFEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminosalicylic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(O)=C1 WUBBRNOQWQTFEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100397240 Arabidopsis thaliana ISPD gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000031953 Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101150096418 Mepe gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100366940 Mus musculus Stom gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000003834 Triticum spelta Species 0.000 description 1
- UXDAWVUDZLBBAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diethylbenzeneacetamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UXDAWVUDZLBBAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B25/00—Warp knitting machines not otherwise provided for
- D04B25/06—Galloon crocheting machines
- D04B25/08—Galloon crocheting machines for producing pile fabrics
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Machines (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
Description
HA3BAHEE H30EPETEBM 0θΗΟΒΟΒΗ3&ΚΒΗΗΗ MaHIHHa,HA3BAHEE H30EPETEBM 0ΗΟΒΟΒΗ3 & MaHIHHa,
ocooeHHO oacoHHaa ManzHa>~síui-fí3íOa?.0BJie~ HHH ÍTMeWrO JKaKKapflOBNÉ pHCyHOK ΒΟρΟΟΒΟΓΟ ΤρϊίΚΟΤΘΖΗΟΓΟ HOJIOTHa. OKEACTB IMMEM K30EPETfflfl IIpe&zroHeHHoe H30dpeTeuze HcnoJiB3yeTCH wut.η3Γοτοβλοηηη fflewroKaKKapjíOBHÉ pzcyHOK BopcoBoro τρηκοτ&κηογο nojroTHa, cocTowro03 OCHOBHOBO TpHKOTa&a C HOTSJIBHKMH CTQJldlíKaMK ΠΟ ΠβρθϊΜΘΤθΚΟ"nenoHKa”, c yTOHHHMH ηητημη, BBH3aHHHMH MejK^y ηγο;ιβηημη h iuia-THHOBLM HSTJIHMH 3T0JIÓHK0B, C HSCKOJIBKHMH BOpCOBHMH HHTHMH HaOB0H CTOJIÓHK, OflHa 03 HHX ΒΒΗ3ΗΒΗ6Τ0ίϊ KSK HSTJT0, OÓpa3yH BOpC,b to BpeMH, kbk jjpyrne HeHcnojiB3yeMHe npn co3£aHHH y3opa BopcoBHeΗΗΤ0 BBH3HBaíOTC£ ΚΗΚ ΟΤΟΘΒΗβ yTK0. E3oópeTeHHe othochtch k 0CH0B0BH3aJiLH0ft ManniHe, ocoóeHHo κ óacco-Ηοδ MaimiHe, BKrnamet oahh psu na30BHX hbji, oot rpedeHKy c ym-KOB0HQM0 ftHH- ΠΟΗΗΗΚ 'OCHOBHHX HHTSŠ HO Kpa&íeĚ Μθρβ O£HH npOKJia#-hhk yTKa, HecKOJiLKO HHTeBOjíHTe^efi bopcobhx ηητθη Ha ojmy xrjiy,cpeflCTBa w BHÓopa cooTBeTCTBywS y3opoodpa3yromež bopcoboě hh-tu, cpejiCTBa jyia npoKWEHBaHHH y3opoodpa3yw& BopcoBot hhth bKpmoK mum, cpe^cTBa juh npoKJiawaHHH cooTBeTCTBywx Heodpa3y-Wtx y3opa bopcobhx HHTsě h Meajy rnuiaMH pacnojioseHHHe ιμβτηηηBOpCOBOf HHTH. - 2 - ΧΑΡΑΚΤΕΡΗΟΊΉΚΑ H3BECTHHX TEWIECKHX ΡΕΙΙΕΗΗΠ H3BecTHa οοηοβοβη33Λι>Η3Η MamHHa 3£ecb oimcaHHoro Brna, b κοτοροβb CTopoHy cítBHraeMHÉ h b KaamoM btopom neTejibHOM pany MejK^y panoMmm onycKaeMHií ηητθβο^ητθλβ HecKombKHX bopcobhx Ηπτββ, oTBepcTHH , BHXO.ua hhth κοτοροφ pacnomoseHH napajuiejitHo κ cTepatHio mjin, npn-EaH Kaamolt Hřme. Ha Kasejme HHTeBojmTemb ηθοκολβκηχ bopcobhx hh-τββ npeíycMaTpHBaeTCfl ojma HHTeH3dHpaTembHaa: miaiHHa, KOTopaa t cHadseHa ropjioBHHoS, οτκρκτοβ b CTopoHy hiuih, h, cormacHO y3opy,npoaiía κ ojmoMy OTBepcraro BHXo.ua hhth ηχτθβο^χητθτεη hcckojilkhxbopcobhx Ηπτεβ. 3Ta HHTeH3dnpaTejibHaH nmaTHHa cjiyoT íuih BHdopacooTBeTCTByiomeS ΒοροοΒοβ hhth h jyin Kramař ee b romoBKy ηγηη(oimcaffiie H3odpeTeHHH κ naTeHTy PJIP IIO 073 h 119 275). ΐ i ΠρΗ HHTH ΗΗ3ΚΟΓΟ HOMepa 3T0 yCTpofiCTBO OdecneHHBaeT H3r0T0BJI6HHe / HMenyero seaKKapmoBHfi pncyHOK BopcoBoro τρηκοτβκηογο nomoTHa c bh-ΟΟΚΟβ npOH3BOffHTeJIbHOCTLIO. .JUH 9T0ÍÍ UejIH ΣίρΗΜΘΗΗΘΜΗΗ Π0ΗΤΗ He ΚρρϊβΗΗΗβ chhtcthhcckhS Bopco—bhS MaTepnam npn dombmoM Hneme bopcobhx ηητθη Ha oahh cTomdHK npn-boott κ omHdKaM npn BHdope y3opoodpa3ywS bopcoboS hhth h tsm, Γββ HIUIH HpH CBOeM BHBO£e UpOXOJÍHT CBOS BOPCOBHX ΗΗΤθβ,ocooeHHO oacoHHaa ManzHa> ~ síi-fí3íOa? .0BJie ~ HHH ÍTMeWrO JKaKKapflOBNÉ pHCyHOK ΒΟρΟΟΒΟΓΟ ΤρϊίΚΟΤΘΖΗΟΓΟ HOJIOTHa. OKEACTB IMMEA K30EPETfflfl IIpe & zroHeHHoe H30dpeTeuze HcnoJiB3yeTCH wut.η3Γοτοβλοηηη fflewroKaKKapjíOBHÉ pzcyHOK BopcoBoro τρηκοτ & κηογο nojroTHa, cocTowro03 OCHOBHOBO TpHKOTa & and C HOTSJIBHKMH CTQJldlíKaMK ΠΟ ΠβρθϊΜΘΤθΚΟ "nenoHKa" C yTOHHHMH ηητημη, BBH3aHHHMH MejK ^ y ηγο; ιβηημη h IUIa-THHOBLM HSTJIHMH 3T0JIÓHK0B C HSCKOJIBKHMH BOpCOBHMH HHTHMH HaOB0H CTOJIÓHK, OflHa 03 HHX ΒΒΗ3ΗΒΗ6Τ0ίϊ KSK HSTJT0, OÓpa3yH BOpC b it BpeMH, CSC jjpyrne HeHcnojiB3yeMHe npn CO3 £ AHHH y3opa BopcoBHeΗΗΤ0 BBH3HBaíOTC £ ΚΗΚ ΟΤΟΘΒΗβ yTK0. E3oópeTeHHe othochtch to 0CH0B0BH3aJiLH0ft Manni, ocoóeHHo κ óacco-Ηοδ MaimiHe, BKrnamet oahh dog na30BHX hbji, oot rpedeHKy c ym-KOB0HQM0 ftHH- ΠΟΗΗΗΚ 'OCHOBHHX HHTSŠ Kpa HO & IEE Μθρβ O £ # HH npOKJia -hhk yTKa, HecKOJiLKO HHTeBOjíHTe efi ^ bopcobhx ηητθη Ha ojmy xrjiy, cpeflCTBa w BHÓopa cooTBeTCTBywS y3opoodpa3yromež bopcoboě hh here, cpejiCTBa jyia npoKWEHBa HHH y3opoodpa3yw & bopcoBot hhth bKpmoK mum, cpe ^ cTBa south npoKJiawaHHH cooTBeTCTBywx Heodpa3y-Wtx y3opa bopcobhx HHTs h h Meajy rnuiaMH pacnojioseHHHe ιμβτηηηBOpCOBOf HHTH. - 2 - ΧΑΡΑΚΤΕΡΗΟΊΉΚΑ H3BECTHHX TEWIECKHX ΡΕΙΙΕΗΗΠ H3BecTHa οοηοβοβη33Λι> Η3Η MamHHa 3 £ ECB oimcaHHoro Brno b κοτοροβb CTopoHy cítBHraeMHÉ HB KaamoM btopom neTejibHOM men MejK ^ y ^ panoMmm onycKaeMHií ηητθβο ητθλβ HecKombKHX bopcobhx Ηπτββ, oTBepcTHH, BHXO.ua hhth κοτοροφ pacnomoseHH napajuiejitHo κ cTepatHio mjin, npn-eaH Kaamolt Let's play. Ha Kasejme HHTeBojmTemb ηθοκολβκηχ bopcobhx HH-τββ npeíycMaTpHBaeTCfl ojma HHTeH3dHpaTembHaa: miaiHHa, KOTopaa t cHadseHa ropjioBHHoS, οτκρκτοβ CTopoHy hiuih b, h, CORMACH y3opy, npoaiía κ ojmoMy OTBepcraro BHXo.ua hhth ηχτθβο ^ χητθτεη hcckojilkhxbopcobhx Ηπτεβ. 3Ta HHTeH3dnpaTejibHaH nmaTHHa cjiyoT íuih BHdopacooTBeTCTByiomeS ΒοροοΒοβ hhth h jyin ř γ e η η η γ γ γ γ γ γ γ γ γ γ γ γ J J J J J J J J J J J J. HT i ΠρΗ HHTH ΗΗ3ΚΟΓΟ HOMepa 3T0 yCTpofiCTBO OdecneHHBaeT H3r0T0BJI6HHe / HMenyero seaKKapmoBHfi pncyHOK BopcoBoro τρηκοτβκηογο nomoTHa c bh-ΟΟΚΟβ npOH3BOffHTeJIbHOCTLIO. .JUH 9T0ÍÍ UejIH ΣίρΗΜΘΗΗΘΜΗΗ Π0ΗΤΗ He ΚρρϊβΗΗΗβ chhtcthhcckhS Bopco BHS-MaTepnam NPN dombmoM We move bopcobhx ηητθη Ha oahh cTomdHK npn-npn boott κ omHdKaM BHdope y3opoodpa3ywS bopcoboS hhth h TSM, Γββ HIUIH HpH CBOE BHBO £ e UpOXOJÍHT CBOS BOPCOBHX ΗΗΤθβ,
Pe3ymi>TaTOM ηβληιοτοη omndKH b y3ope hjih onrHdKH nepenmeTeHHH, τεκHTO BOpCOBHe TpHKOTaSHHe H3,HemHH,. OCOdeHHO rpyímOBHe H3£eJIHH BH—coKoro HOMepa, xapaKTepH3yioTCH hh3khm KanecTBOM. WEE> Η30ΕΡΕΤΕΗΗΉPe3ymi> TaTOM ηβληιοτοη omndKH b y3ope hjih onrHdKH nepenmeTeHHH, τεκHTO BOpCOBHe TpHKOTaSHHe H3, HemHH ,. CO 2 H 2 O 5 H 2 BH-BH-cooro HOMepa, xapaKTepH3yioTCH hh3khm KanecTBOM. WEE> Η30ΕΡΕΤΕΗΗΉ
UejiL· H3odpeTeHHH - co3maHHe HMenqero χΗκκερηοΒΗβ pncyHOK bopcobo-ro TpHKOTaacHoro nomoTHa βηοοκογο HOMepa h/hjlh pa3Hoodpa3Horo y30-pa xopomero KanecTBa. - 3 -UejiL · H3odpeTeHHH - co3maHHe HMenqero χΗκκερηοΒΗβ pncyHOK bopcobo-ro TpHKOTaacHoro nomoTHa βηοοκογο HOMepa h / hjlh pa3Hoodpa3Horo y30-pa xopomero KanecTBa. - 3 -
CWOCTL H30EPETEM B ocHOBe H30dpeTeHza aesczT sahana, θΦΦθκτζβηο pa3nezzTBy3opooópa3ywie z He odpasywrx yaopa BopcoBHe hztz b zasjíoz$a3e TpuKOTaJKHoro nponecca z HanpaBHTB cboz bopcobhx ηζτθη npzΒΗΒΟβθ na30BEK ΖΓΖ THK, HTOdH H3de^aTL HaKaHHBaHHH BOpCOBHXΗΖΤθβ ΗΓΖΟΐί. B οοοτβθτοτβηζ c H3oópeTeHneM 3Ta 3anaaa pemaeica τθμ, htojyia nonanz BopcoBHX HHTefi npeaycwaTpzBaioTca ζ3Βθοτηοθ depao,cjíBHraeMoe ropz30HTaai>HO b HanpaBaeHzz ζγοζβηογο pasa z Bep-THKajiLHo, z Ha Kaamyio BopcoByro hztl BHyTpz niara CMeqaei»iHž hz~τθβο,πζτθχβ BopcoBož hztz jyia BHdopa y3opoodpa3ynii;eií BopcoBoítHZTZ. ΠρΗ 3T0M dep#0 ,βΒΖΓΒΘΜΟ Hájí HH3KHM 'KatíTOM ΖΓΖΗ, OHOcHadseHO naa HanpaBaeHza bopcobhx ηπτθζ nepBHMZ npoMeayTKaMZ,κοτορΗΘ 3aKp£rra b CTopoHy cdpoca, z btophmz npoMeayTKaMz μθκ-ny nepBHMH, KOTopue npeaycMOTpeHH aaa βρθμθηηογο npzeMa zraz κοποζηητθζβηοιϊ nzaTZHH npoKzawaHza HZTH. B οοοτβθτοτβηζ c flazBHezmzM npz3HaK0M z3odpeTeHza, b κηηθοτβθHZTeBojczTeaeií bopcobux HHTefí npenycMOTpeHH no y3opy padoTatomzeKaaaEomzeca πζητζηη azh ομθήθηηη npeaHa3HaneHHoz aaa y3opa Bop-COBOÍT HZTZ B HanpaBZeHZe BHBO£a ζγζη. Ohh pacnOJIO&eHH Han zrozthhm pajtoM z ZMeioT CBOio TOHKy noBopoTa nepea rpyzLio zra. Πο aaaBHefinieMy npz3HaKy Z3odpeTeHza tíepao ζμθθτ TpexyrozBHoeceaeHze, npz stom k cdpacnBaiomeg cTopoHe odpaujeHHaa zpoMKadep^a προχοκζτ BepTzzaaLHo κ πζοοκοοτζ zra ηθποορθκοτβθηηοnepea naaTZHaMz BopcoBofí: hztz, zpoMza npoKzaaHBaHza depaa -HaKaoímo κ HanpaBaeHzio BHBoaa zra BBepx, z BepxHza κροΜκε dep-aa - npaMoyroaBHo κ HanpaBaeHzio aBzseHza noaasaeMHx neodpa-3yrouízx y3opa bopcobhx ηητθη.CWOCTL H30EPETEM B ocHOBe H30dpeTeHza aesczT Sahana, θΦΦθκτζβηο pa3nezzTBy3opooópa3ywie the He odpasywrx yaopa BopcoBHe hztz b zasjíoz $ A3E TpuKOTaJKHoro nponecca of HanpaBHTB cboz bopcobhx ηζτθη npzΒΗΒΟβθ na30BEK ΖΓΖ THK, HTOdH H3DE ^ ATL HaKaHHBaHHH BOpCOBHXΗΖΤθβ ΗΓΖΟΐί. B οοοτβθτοτβηζ c H3oópeTeHneM 3TA 3anaaa pemaeica τθμ, htojyia nonanz BopcoBHX HHTefi npeaycwaTpzBaioTca ζ3Βθοτηοθ depot cjíBHraeMoe ropz30HTaai> HO b HanpaBaeHzz ζγοζβηογο Pasa of Bep-THKajiLHo of Ha Kaamyio BopcoByro hztl BHyTpz NIARA CMeqaei »iHž Hz ~ τθβο, πζτθχβ BopcoBož hztz jyia BHdopa y3opoodpa3ynii ; eii BopcoBoítHZTZ. ΠρΗ 3T0M DEP # 0 βΒΖΓΒΘΜΟ defends HH3KHM 'KatíTOM ΖΓΖΗ, OHOcHadseHO NAA HanpaBaeHza bopcobhx ηπτθζ nepBHMZ npoMeayTKaMZ, κοτορΗΘ 3aKp £ b RRA CTopoHy cdpoca of btophmz npoMeayTKaMz μθκ-ny nepBHMH, KOTopue npeaycMOTpeHH aaa βρθμθηηογο npzeMa butted κοποζηητθζβηοιϊ nzaTZHH npoKzawaHza HZTH. B οοοτβθτοτβηζ c flazBHezmzM npz3HaK0M z3odpeTeHza b κηηθοτβθHZTeBojczTeaeií bopcobux HHTefí npenycMOTpeHH well y3opy padoTatomzeKaaaEomzeca πζητζηη AZH ομθήθηηη npeaHa3HaneHHoz aaa y3opa BOP COBOÍT HZTZ HanpaBZeHZe BHBO £ B and ζγζη. Han zrozthhm pajtoM z ZMeioT CBOio TOHO noBopoTa nepoRpyzLio zra. Πο aaaBHefinieMy npz3HaKy Z3odpeTeHza tíepao ζμθθτ TpexyrozBHoeceaeHze, NPZ one hundred meters to cdpacnBaiomeg cTopoHe odpaujeHHaa zpoMKadep ^ and προχοκζτ BepTzzaaLHo κ πζοοκοοτζ ZRA ηθποορθκοτβθηηοnepea naaTZHaMz BopcoBofí: hztz, zpoMza npoKzaaHBaHza depot -HaKaoímo κ HanpaBaeHzio BHBoaa ZRA BBepx of BepxHza κροΜκε DEPA - κ npaMoyroaBHo HanpaBaeHzio aBzseHza noaasaeMHx neodpa-3yrouízx y3opa bopcobhx ηητθη.
Kaaaioiiízeca ηζβτζηη προτζΒ aezcTBza npyzzH ynpaBaaioTca ζ3βθοτ-HHM SaKKapaOBHM ycrpOZCTBOM. B οοοτβθτοτβηζ c nocaeaHHM zpz3HaK0M H3odpeTeHZz npeaycMOTpeHnpoMe&yTOHHHž Mara3ZH y3opHHX HH$opManzS ot aazKapnoBoro ycTpozcTBa no $parMeHTy y3opa. - 4 -Kaaaioiiízeca ηζβτζηη προτζΒ aezcTBza npyzzH ynpaBaaioTca β3βθοτ-HHM SaKKapaOBHM ycrpOZCTBOM. B οοοτβθτοτβηζc nocaeaHHM zpz3HaK0M H3odpeTeHZz npeaycMOTpeHnpoMe & yTOHHHz Mara3ZH y3opHHX HH $ opManzS ot aazKapnoBoro ycTpozcTBa no $ parMeHTy y3opa. - 4 -
ΠΡΗΜΕΡ OCWCTBJIEHHfl H30EPETMHΠΡΗΜΕΡ OCWCTBJIEHHfl H30EPETMH
MsodpeTeHHe dojiee neTajiBHo noHCHHeTCH Ha cnenyioineM npuMepe. HanpiuieraiomHX nepTezax noKa3HBaeTCH: Φηγ. I - nonepenmiíi pa3pe3 MecTa neTneodpa3OBaHHH 0CH0B0BH3aJit-HOft ManniHH B COOTBeTCTBHH C Η300ρθΤβΗΗβΜ, Φηγ. 2 - nonepemoiíi pa3pe3 npoMesyTOHHoro MarasHHa jyin H3naHHHxot ataKKapflOBoro ycTpogCTBa ΗΗφορΜθΐίηβ no $parMeHTy y30- pa, Φηγ. 3 - nonepenHHú pa3pe3 MecTa neTJieodpa3OBaHHH 0CH0B0BH3aJiB- 5, 7 Hoft ManniHH no H30ópeTeHHK) b yB6JHiH0HH0M wacniTade no CpaB- ΗΘΗΚΟ C φΗΓ. I B pa3HHX φθ3ΘΧ BHSaHHH, Φηγ. 4, nonepenHHg pa3pe3 IV - IV, 6, 8 no φΗΓ. 3, 5, 7 0cHOBOBH3ajiLHaa MamHHa CHadaceHa ropH3OHTanBHO nepeMeniaiaííHMHCHna30BHMH nrjiaMH I, padoTaromHMH οοβμθοτηο c ynpaBJíneMHMH TonKaTe-jihmh 2. IlasoBHe Hran I HanpaBJnnoTCH b otóohhom rpedHe 3 h npo-χολητ CKB03B 3aKpeimeHHHe Ha CTanHOHapHoíí rpedeHKe 4 HanpaBJíeHHHeBHH3 WiaTHHH ,ΒΟρΟΟΒΗΧ ΗΗΤθίί 5. 3a IWaTHHHMH BOPCOBHX HHTefi 5 Ha-xojuitch rpedeHKa 6 c npoKJiajríHKaMH yTOHHLix ηητθη 7, κοτορκβBKJiaBjroaioT nacTHHHni yTOK b ochobhoít τρηκοτηη. Kpowie τογο, npen-ycMOTpeHa rpedeHKa 8 w nepemieTeHHH "nenoHKa" c ηητθβογητθλημη9 Λ7ΙΗ OCHOBHHX HHTeg. JUH nOSaHH BOpOOBHX ΗΗΤθίί 10 HMeeTCH Ha0£Hy urny I ηθοκολβκο BHyTpn rnara no y3opy peryjmpyeMHx nana-Wixch wiaTHH II, κοτορπθ pacnojio&eHH Ha cTannoHapHoft och 12 hKOTopae ynpaBJíHMTCH cooTBeTCTByioiw<ffl nraypaMH I3a, b ot H3BecTHorosaKKapfíOBoro ycTpoíicTBa (ho H3odpaHeHo)npoTHB neírcTBHH npywHH 14.&7LH HanpaBJíeHHH bopcobhx HHTeft 10 nocjie BHxona H3 HanpaBJíniomHxr;ia3K0B KanaiomHxcH imaTKH II b odmacTH no MecTa neTneodpa3OBaHHHnpenycMaTpHBaeTCH depno 15. BepnoI5 nnn HanpaBnemiH bopcobhxHHTefó 10 cHadaeHO nepBHMH b BepTHKanBHOM HanpaBJíeHHH pacnojioneHHH-mh npoMescyTKaMH 16, b to BpeMH ksk ppa βρθμθηηογο npneiwa na30BHxhtji I h b rpedeHKe 17 3aKpenneHHHX ruiaTHH 18 npoKnanHBaHHH hhthMestny nepBHMH npoMenyTKaMH ημθιοτοη BTopne npoMejKyTKH 19. EePno 15xapaKTepH3yeTcn TpexyronBHHM ceneHneM.· Πρπ θτομ odpanieHHaH κ cdpa- - 5 - CHBajoinejS οτοροΗθ xpowa depzza προχοτΗΤ βθρτηκ3Λβηο κ iliockocthηγπ Henocpe#cTBeHHO nepe# iwaTHHaMH BopcoBO® hhth 5, KpoMKa npo-KJia^HBaHira depzza-HaHJioHHo κ HanpaBJíeHHio BHBO^a ηγη BBepx π Bepx-hhh KpoMKa depzza 15-npaMoyrojiBHoro κ HanpaBJíeHHio ziBHKeHHH nonaBa-θμηχ Heoópa3ywK yaopa bopcobhx HHTeíi.MsodpeTeHHe does not have anyHCHHeTCH Ha cnenyioineM npuMepe. HanpiuieraiomHX nepTezax noKa3HBaeTCH: γηγ. I - nonepenmiíi pa3pe3 MecTa neTneodpa3OBaHHH 0CH0B0BH3aJit-HOft ManniHH B COOTBeTCTBHH C Η300ρθΤβΗΗβΜ, Φηγ. 2 - nonepemoiii pa3pe3 npoMesyTOHHoro MarasHHa jyin H3naHHHxot ataKKapflOBoro ycTpogCTBa ΗΗφορΜθΐίηβ no $ parMeHTy y30- pa, γηγ. 3 - nonepenHHú pa3pe3 MecTa neTJieodpa3OBaHHH 0CH0B0BH3aJiB- 5, 7 Hoft ManniHH no H30ópeTeHHK) b yB6JHiH0HH0M wacniTade no CpaB- ΗΘΗΚΟ C φΗΓ. I B pa3HHX φθ3ΘΧ BHSaHHH, Φηγ. 4, nonepenHHg pa3pe3 IV - IV, 6, 8 no. 3, 5, 7 0cHOBOBH3ajiLHaa MamHHa CHadaceHa ropH3OHTanBHO nepeMeniaiaííHMHCHna30BHMH nrjiaMH I padoTaromHMH οοβμθοτηο c ynpaBJíneMHMH TonKaTe jihmh-acting and the second IlasoBHe HanpaBJnnoTCH b otóohhom rpedHe 3h NPO-χολητ CKB03B 3aKpeimeHHHe Ha CTanHOHapHoíí rpedeHKe 4 HanpaBJíeHHHeBHH3 WiaTHHH, ΒΟρΟΟΒΗΧ ΗΗΤθίί fifth 3a IWaTHHHMH BOPCOBHX HHTefi 5 Ha-xojuitch rpedeHKa 6 c npoKJiajriHKaMH yTOHHLix ηητθη 7, κοτορκβBKJiaBjroaioT nacTHHHni yTOK b ochobhoit τρηκοτηη. Kpowie τογο, npen-ycMOTpeHa rpedeHKa 8 w nepemieTeHHH "nenoHKa" c ηητθβογητθλημη9 Λ7ΙΗ OCHOBHHX HHTeg. SOUTH nOSaHH BOpOOBHX ΗΗΤθίί 10 HMeeTCH HA0 £ Hy urn I ηθοκολβκο BHyTpn rRNA well y3opy peryjmpyeMHx nana-Wixch wiaTHH II κοτορπθ pacnojio & er Ha cTannoHapHoft och 12 hKOTopae ynpaBJíHMTCH cooTBeTCTByioiw <ffl nraypaMH I3A b ot H3BecTHorosaKKapfíOBoro ycTpoíicTBa (it H3odpaHeHo) npoTHB neírcTBHH npywHH 14th & 7LH HanpaBJíeHHH bopcobhx HHTeft 10 nocjie BHxona H3 HanpaBJíniomHxr; ia3K0B KanaiomHxcH imaTKH IIb odmacTH well MECT neTneodpa3OBaHHHnpenycMaTpHBaeTCH depno 15th BepnoI5 nnn HanpaBnemiH bopcobhxHHTefó 10 cHadaeHO nepBHMH b BepTHKanBHOM HanpaBJíeHHH pacnojioneHHH-MH npoMescyTKaMH 16 b that BpeMH ksk PPA βρθμθηηογο npneiwa na30BHxhtji Even hb rpedeHKe 17 3aKpenneHHHX ruiaTHH 18 npoKnanHBaHHH hhthMestny nepBHMH npoMenyTKaMH ημθιοτοη BTopne npoMejKyTKH 19th EePno 15xapaKTepH3yeTcn TpexyronBHHM ceneHneM. Πρπ θτομ odpanieHHaH · κ cdpa- - 5 - CHBajoinejS οτοροΗθ xpowa depzza προχοτΗΤ βθρτηκ3Λβηο κ iliockocthη γπ Henocpe # # cTBeHHO NEP iwaTHHaMH BopcoBO® hhth 5 KpoMKa NPO-KJia ^ HBaHira depzza-HaHJioHHo HanpaBJíeHHio BHBO κ ^ and ηγη BBepx Bepx π-hhh KpoMKa depzza 15 npaMoyrojiBHoro κ HanpaBJíeHHio ziBHKeHHH nonaBa-θμηχ Heoópa3ywK yaopa bopcobhx HHTeíi.
Eepno 15 coctoht H3 U-odpa3HHX ιηιητηη 20, 3aKpeiuieHHHX b rpe-όθΗΚθ 21 (φΗΓ. I, 3, 4). B npzMepe ocymecTBJíeHHH niHypu 13 HenpHMO οοθ,βηηθηη c HaKKapnoBHMycTpožcTBOM, a nepe3 npoMesyTOHHHíí Mara3HH. jma H3HaHHHX ot sax-KapsoBoro ycTpolicTBa ΗΗφορΜΒίΐΗβ no $parMeHTy y3opa, HTodn odec-nenHTB chokohhhh xo£ acaKKapizoBoro ycTpoíicTBa η πρκ bhcokhx nncJiaxοόοροτοΒ, C 3TO0 nejiBD mHypH 13, npoxojynw nepe3 oce 22a h 22b,coejnffleHH c ιμβτηηβμη 23, κοτορπε HanpaBJíHioTCH b CTaiXHOHapHofirpedemte 24, η b nojioKeHHH ποκοη npHJiera&T κ ηθη η k ynopy 25BCJie^cTBEe setcTBHH npyoH 14 (Φηγ. I). Ποη «ο® iuiaTHHon 23npejycMaTpHBaeTCH KanawificH ptraar 27, HarpyzeHHHH npymíon 26,κοτορκΐι Ha οληομ KOHne apKaTHHM niHypoM 28 coeszHeH c HaKKapmoBHMyCTpogCTBOM H HOBOpaHHBaSTCH OTHOCHTeJIBHO csoero £pyroro KOHIZa.Kaxflaa iuiaTHHa 23 cHadzeHa βηθμκοη 29.- BceM ιμητηηημ 23 ropx3OH-TajiBHo b npojzojiBHOM HanpaBJíeHHH iwaTHH 23 npHcoejíHHeHa csBiiraeMaHHozeBan iuiamca 30.Eto 15 coctoht H3 U-odpa3HHX ηηιητηη 20, 3aKpeiHHHX b rpe-όθθ (21 (I, I, 3, 4)). B npzMepe ocymecTBJiHHH niHypu 13 HenpHMO οοθ, βηηθηη c HaKKapnoBHMycTpozTBOM, and nepe3 npoMesyTOHHHi Mara3HH. JMA H3HaHHHX OT SAX KapsoBoro ycTpolicTBa ΗΗφορΜΒίΐΗβ no $ parMeHTy y3opa, HTodn subtracting nenHTB chokohhhh xo £ acaKKapizoBoro ycTpoíicTBa η πρκ bhcokhx nncJiaxοόοροτοΒ C 3TO0 nejiBD mHypH 13 npoxojynw nepe3 appreciate 22a h 22b coejnffleHH c ιμβτηηβμη 23 κοτορπε HanpaBJíHioTCH b CTaiXHOHapHofirpedemte 24 , η b nojioKeHHH ποκοη npHJiera & T κ ηθη η k ynopy 25BCJie ^ cTBEe setcTBHH npyoH 14 (Iηγ. I). Ποη «ο® iuiaTHHon 23npejycMaTpHBaeTCH KanawificH ptraar 27 HarpyzeHHHH npymíon 26 κοτορκΐι Ha οληομ Kohn apKaTHHM niHypoM coeszHeH C 28 H HaKKapmoBHMyCTpogCTBOM HOBOpaHHBaSTCH OTHOCHTeJIBHO csoero £ pyroro KOHIZa.Kaxflaa iuiaTHHa 23 cHadzeHa βηθμκοη 29.- BceM ιμητηηημ ropx3OH 23-b TajiBHo npojzojiBHOM HanpaBJíeHHH iwaTHH 23 npHcoejíHHeHa csBiiraeMaHHozeBan iuiamca 30.
PadoTaer 0CH0B0BH3ajiBHaH MaiiiHHa b οοοτβθτοτβηη c H3odpsTeHEeM cjie-jiyWM cnocodoM:PadoTaer 0CH0B0BH3ajiBHaH MaiiiHHa b οοοτβθτοτβηη c H3odpsTeHEeM cjie-jiyWM cnocodoM:
Korná na30Bas nrjia I HaxonHTca b nojiozeHHH OTdoa, ηβοτηήηηη yTOKnpomiajOTKaMH 7 yTKa npoKJiawaeTca ποε kpkhkom nrjiH (φηγ. 3 h 4)Eepno 15 cnBHraeTCH na qkhh niar BJieBO, 3a οήθτ οτογο BopcoBueHHTH 10 UpOKJiajHJBaKTCH ΠΟΒ nrjiaMH I.Korn na30Bas nrjia I HaxonHTca b nojiozeHHH OTDOA, ηβοτηήηηη yTOKnpomiajOTKaMH 7 yTKa npoKJiawaeTca ποε kpkhkom nrjiH (φηγ. 3 H 4) 15 Eepno cnBHraeTCH to qkhh NIARA BJieBO 3a οήθτ οτογο BopcoBueHHTH 10 UpOKJiajHJBaKTCH ΠΟΒ nrjiaMH I.
OflHOBpeMeHHO na30BHe HIVIK I nOJCHHMaiOTCH B ΠΟνΊΟΖδΗΗβ "3ΗΚ0Β0ΗβΗΗΗ" .IlocJie czzBHra depna ηγλη I BHCTynaiOT 113 κρκηκοΒ BopcosoE hhth 5h bxohht b npoMesyTKH 19 depna 15. BcJiencTBHe τογο, hto BopcoBHehhth 10 BHCTynaioT ποη HH3KHMH KaHTaMH zrn I H3 depna 15, COBCeMH3deraeTCH ηηκβηήβηηηθ bopcobhx ηητθη 10. feny τθμ y3opoodpa3yio-maa BopcoBaa hhtb, HanpHMep, BopcoBaa hhtb 10a,.nepecTaHOBKOK cbo-eS KaHaoneííCH maTHHH II npHBonHTCH b ποποζκθηηθ , noKa3aHHoe Ha - 6 - Φζγ. I. IlepecTaHOBKa KazaiomeScH miaTZHH II ocymecTBzzeTCH Ha-τητζβθήζθμ cooTBeTCTByiomero apnaTHoro uiHypa, HanpzMep, οεηογο Z3apKaTHLix nmypoB 28a (φζΓ. 2). HaTzrzBaHze apKaTHoro inHypa 28aBH3HBaeT ποληητζθ KazaiomerocH puzara 27a, κοτορκζ hocom nojíHZMaeTiuiaTZHy 23a, τθκητο βηθμκβ 29 ^oteT b odjiacTB ΗΟ&θΒοβ iuiaHKz30a. Hpz ee πο^ηητζζ nzaTZHa 23a cHZMaeTcz c ynopa 25a. TazzModpa3OM zepe3 imiyp I3a ocyinecTBJízsTCH nepecTazoBKa KazajomefícHiuaTHHH II npoTHB fleňcTBHH efi npzzaHoíi npyzuHH 14.OflHOBpeMeHHO na30BHe HIVIK I nOJCHHMaiOTCH ΠΟνΊΟΖδΗΗβ B "3ΗΚ0Β0ΗβΗΗΗ" .IlocJie czzBHra depna ηγλη I BHCTynaiOT 113 κρκηκοΒ BopcosoE hhth 5h bxohht b npoMesyTKH 19 depna 15th BcJiencTBHe τογο, HTO BopcoBHehhth 10 BHCTynaioT ποη HH3KHMH KaHTaMH grains I H3 depna 15 COBCeMH3deraeTCH ηηκβηήβηηηθ bopcobhx ηητθη 10 bitches b3coodpa3yio-maa BopcoBaa hhtb, HanpHMep, BopcoBaa hhtb 10a, .nepecTaHOBKOK cbo-eS KaHaoneííCH maTHHH II npHBonHTCH b ποποζκθηηθ, noKa3aHHoe Ha - 6 - Φζγ. I. IlepecTaHOBKa KazaiomeScH miaTZHH II ocymecTBzzeTCH Ha-τητζβθήζθμ cooTBeTCTByiomero apnaTHoro uiHypa, HanpzMep, οεηογο Z3apKaTHLix nmypoB 28a (φζΓ. 2). HaTzrzBaHze apKaTHoro inHypa 28aBH3HBaeT ποληητζθ KazaiomerocH puzara 27a, κοτορκζ hocom nojíHZMaeTiuiaTZHy 23a, τθκητο βηθμκβ 29 ^ oteT b odjiacTB ΗΟ & θΒοβ iuiaHKz30a. Hpz ee πο ^ ηητζζ nzaTZHa 23a cHZMaeTcz c ynopa 25a. TazzModpa3OM zepe3 imiyp I3a ocyinecTBJízsTCH nepecTazoBKa KazajomefícHiuaTHHH II npoTHB fleňcTBHH efi npzzaHoí npyzuHH 14.
HpH ΛΘΛΒΗΘ&ΠΘΜ flBECKeHZZ ΗΓΖ I dep£0 15 UO£HHMaeTCH, CffBHraeTCHb cTopoHy Ha£ imockoctbk zrz Ha 1,5 mara z 3aHZMaeT nozoseHze,npezcTaBJíeHHoe na gzr. 5 z 6. rpedeHKa 8 czBzraeTCH z onycKaeTcz.Cobmsctho c depzoM 15 b CTopoHy C£BzraeMaH rpedeHKa 17 onycKaeTcz,miaTZHa 18 npoKzaz&BaHZH hztz zpoimammaeT y3opoodpa3ysomyio bop-coByio hztb 10a b κριοζοκ ηγζη (φΖΓ. 5). Mrzá I HazzHaeT cBoe zbz-seHze oTdoa z odpa3yeT ζ3βθοτηημ cnocodoM Z3 y3opoodpa3yioinez Bop-COBOÍÍ HZTZ Z OCHOBHOS HZTZ ΠβΤΖΙΟ. B TO ΒρβΜΗ K3K IUiaTZHOBaH ΠβΤ-jlh y3opoodpa3yiomež bopcoboz hztz 10a npoKzazuBaeTCH Has κρκζκοΜBOPCOBOÉ HZTZ 5 Z 0dpa3yeT Bopc, OCHOBHaH HZTL· BBH3HBaeT HaCTZH-ηηθ yTKZ z HezcnozB3OBaHHHe b co3j(aHHZ y3opa BopcoBHe hztz KazCToeBot yTOK. HOKa zrza I HaXOSZTCH B ΠΟΖΟΧΘΗΖΗ OTdOH, HaCTZZHKH yTOK npOKJiaH-zzkom 7 yTKa npoKzazHBaeTCH ποζ κρκζκοΜ ζγζη. Οζηοβρθμβηηο dep-£0 15 οπητβ czBzraeTcz BzpaBo Ha 2,5 mara. Πρζ czezyiomeM βηβολθzrz I depzo 15 ctozt hz3Ko . · HáKazHBaHze bopcobhx ηζτθη 10 zr-zhmz I ηθβο3ΜΟ3κηο. Πρζ zazBHezHieM BHBOze zrz I depzo 15 zozhz-MaeTCH ηθμηογο, zrzu I MoryT προζτζ npoMejKyrKZ y3opoodpa3yiomzxz-«eodpa3ywK y3opa bopcobhx ηζτθζ (φΖΓ. 7 z 8). ΟζηοβρθμθηηοKazannascH nzaTZHa II y3opoodpa3yiomeS bopcoboz hztz 10a wejyieHHoKazaeTCH odparao b CBoe zcxozHoe nozoseHze. Bepzo 15 npz noz —hoctbk) BHBezeHHHx zrzax I ποζηοοτβιο onycKaeTCH. y3opoodpa3ynnaHBopcoBaa hztb 10a οπητβ npoKzazHBaeTcz b κριοζοκ ζγζη, πρζ odpaT-hom xoze zrz I ocymecTBJíHSTCH neTJieodpa3OBaHze οοβμθοτηο c oc-ΗΟΒΗΟΖ HZTBK), KOTOPaH paHLUIO rpedeHKOÍT 8 npOJIOZZJiaCB b κρκζοκζγζη, Taz hto zocTzraeTCH cocTOHHze, Z3odpazeHHoe Ha φζΓ 3 z 4, - 7 -HpH ΛΘΛΒΗΘ & ΠΘΜ flBECKeHZZ ΗΓΖ I dep £ 0 15 H HHMaeTCH, CffBHraeTCHb cTopoHy Ha £ imockoctbk Ha of 1.5 mara from 3aHZMaeT nozoseHze, nBeHeHHoe to gzr. 5 of 6 rpedeHKa 8 czBzraeTCH of onycKaeTcz.Cobmsctho c depzoM 15 b CTopoHy C £ BzraeMaH rpedeHKa 17 onycKaeTcz, miaTZHa 18 npoKzaz & BaHZH hztz zpoimammaeT y3opoodpa3ysomyio bop-coByio hztb 10a b κριοζοκ ηγζη (φΖΓ. 5). It is I HazzHaeT cBoe zbz-seHze oTdoa z odpa3yeT ζ3βθοτηημ cnocodoM Z3 y3opoodpa3yioinez Bop-COBOÍÍ HZTZ FROM OCHOBHOS HZTZ ΠβΤΖΙΟ. B to ΒρβΜΗ K3K IUiaTZHOBaH ΠβΤ-JLH y3opoodpa3yiomež bopcoboz hztz 10a npoKzazuBaeTCH Has κρκζκοΜBOPCOBOÉ HZTZ 5 Z 0dpa3yeT Bopc, OCHOBHaH HZTL · BBH3HBaeT HaCTZH-ηηθ yTKZ of HezcnozB3OBaHHHe b co3j (aHHZ y3opa BopcoBHe hztz KazCToeBot yTOK. Hokami zrza I HaXOSZTCH B ΠΟΖΟΧΘΗΖΗ OTdOH, HaCTZZHKH yTOK npOKJiaH-zzkom 7 yTKa npoKzazHBaeTCH ποζ κρκζκοΜ ζγζη. Οζηοβρθμβηηο dep- £ 0 15 οπητβ czBzraeTcz BzpaBo Mara Ha 2.5. Πρζ czezyiomeM βηβολθzrz I DEPZ 15 ctozt hz3Ko. · HáKazHBaHze bopcobhx ηζτθη 10 Zr-zhmz I ηθβο3ΜΟ3κηο. Πρζ zazBHezHieM BHBOze ZRZ Even DEPZ 15 zozhz-MaeTCH ηθμηογο, zrzu I Ballad προζτζ npoMejKyrKZ y3opoodpa3yiomzxz- «eodpa3ywK y3opa bopcobhx ηζτθζ (φΖΓ. 7 of 8). ΟζηοβρθμθηηοKazannascH nzaTZHa II y3opoodpa3yiomeS bopcoboz hztz 10a wejyieHHoKazaeTCH odparao b CBOE zcxozHoe nozoseHze. Bepzo -hoctbk noz 15 HPH) BHBezeHHHx zrzax I ποζηοοτβιο onycKaeTCH. y3opoodpa3ynnaHBopcoBaa hztb 10a οπητβ npoKzazHBaeTcz b κριοζοκ ζγζη, πρζ odpaT-hom xoze bas I ocymecTBJíHSTCH neTJieodpa3OBaHze οοβμθοτηο C alpha-ΗΟΒΗΟΖ HZTBK) KOTOPaH paHLUIO rpedeHKOÍT 8 npOJIOZZJiaCB b κρκζοκζγζη, Taz HTO zocTzraeTCH cocTOHHze, Z3odpazeHHoe Ha φζΓ 3 from 4 - 7 -
Ilepen cjiejzywiM BudopoM y3opoodpa3ywft BopcoBon hhth apKaTHU-MH UIHypaMH 28a, B ΟΤΚΗΟΗΘΗΗΗβ IUiaTHHH 23a £OJIZHH B03BpaTHTBCHb cBoe Hcxo;n?ioe nono&eHHe, 3to ocymecTBnHeTCH npn odpaTHOM xonehojksbhx iuiaHOK 30a,b. · Ποολθ τογο, kok ππβτηην 23a,b npHnernHCBκ ynopaM 25a ,b , HOJKeBan nnaHKa 30 a,b pacnewineTcn H3 βηθμκη29 a,b . Hoa βηηηηηθμ npyxHHH 14 η codcTBeHHoro Beca πηβτηη 23a, nocjiejíHíie najw odparao b ncxonHoe nonoKemie, ποηηοοτβκ) npn-neraa κ rpedeHKe 24a,b . Budop punaroB 27a, b He CBH3aH c npHMe-HeHHSM H3B6CTH0r0 XaKKap^OBOrO yCTpoSCTBa C apKaTHHMH IUHypaMH.Bud op punaroB 27a,b HBJíaeTca bo3Mojkhhm npncoeflHHeHHeM no onHOMy3JLSKTpoMarHHTy, ynpaBJíaeMOMy cornacHo y3opy.BopcoBon hhth apKaTHU-MH UIHypaMH 28a, B iaβ IUiaTHHH 23a £ OJIZHH B03BpaTHTBCHb cBoe Hcxo; A n,, κ a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a,,, Hoa βηηηηηθμ npyxHHH 14 η codcTBeHHoro Beca πηβτηη 23a, nocjiejiHiie najw odparao b ncxonHoe nonoKemie, ποηηοοτβκ) npn-neraa κ rpedeHKe 24a, b. Budop punaroB 27a, b He CBH3aH c npHMe-HeHHSM H3B6CTH0r0 XaKKap ^ OBOrO yCTpoSCTBa C apKaTHHMH IUHypaMH.
CnenyeT 33Μθτητβ, ήτο c 0CH0B0BH3anBH0S μβιιιηηοη, b οοοτβθτοτβηηC Η300ρθΤΘΗΗβΜ B03M0ZHH Η MOJCH$HKaHHH ΟΠΗΟ£ΚΗΟΓΟ IÍHKIia neTJieodpa30BaHHH de3 noTepn H^en npennoseHHoro H3odpeTeHHH. HanpuMep, du-no du B03M0&H0, OCyHÍOCTBHTL ΒβρΤΗΚΒΠΒΗΗΗ Ο£ΒΗΓ rpedeHKH 17 OTHO—CHTeJIBHO ΒΘΗΗΗΗΗΗ Η ΒρβΜβΗΗ TBK, HTOdU 3THM Ηβ BJIHHTB ΟΤρΗΗΒΤΘΗΒho Ha ολβηγ b CTopoHy depsa 15. B stom cnynae mojkho 0TKa3aTLCHot cíBHra b CTopoHy rpedeHKH 17 (chhxpohho c depnoM 15). Ehjio duη BO3MO3KHO y3opoodpa3ynqyio BopcoByio hhtb b ksz^om neTentHOM pn-ny bjiojkhtl b κρκηοκ ηγηη nnaTHHaMH 18 npoKnanjmaHHH hhth - a HeKax b npHMepe ocymecTBneHHH - πηβτηηημη 18 h depnoM 15 nonepe-μθηηο.CnenyeT 33Μθτητβ, c 0CH0B0BH3anBH0S μβιιιηηοη, b οοοτβθτοτβηηC Η300ρθΤΘΗΗβΜ B03M0ZHH Η MOJCH $ HKaHHH 3ΠΗΟ £ ΚΗΟΓΟ IÍHKIia neTJieodpa30BaHHH de3 noTepn H ^ en npennoseHHoro H3odpeTeHHH. HanpuMep DU-amino du B03M0 & H0, OCyHÍOCTBHTL ΒβρΤΗΚΒΠΒΗΗΗ Ο £ ΒΗΓ rpedeHKH 17 Otho-CHTeJIBHO ΒΘΗΗΗΗΗΗ Η ΒρβΜβΗΗ TBK, HTOdU 3THM Ηβ BJIHHTB ΟΤρΗΗΒΤΘΗΒho Ha ολβηγ b CTopoHy DEPS 15. b one hundred meters cnynae mojkho 0TKa3aTLCHot cíBHra b CTopoHy rpedeHKH 17 (chhxpohho c 15). Ehjio duh BO3MO3KHO y3opoodpa3ynqyio BopcoByio hhtb b ksz ^ om neTentHOM bjiojkhtl b κρκηοκ ηγηη nnaTHHaMH 18 npoKnanjmaHHH hhth - and HeKax b npHMepe ocymecTBneHHH - 18h depnM 15 nonepe-μθηηο.
ΦΟΓΜΥΙΙΑ H30EPETEMΦΟΓΜΥΙΙΑ H30EPETEM
1. 0cHOBOBH3aJiLHaH ManniHa, ocoóeHHo óacoHHan MamHHa jyia η3Γοτοβ-,JI6HHH ΗΜΘΙΟΉΘΓΟ SaKKapflOBHÍí pHCyHOK BOpCOBOrO TpHKOTaJKHOrO ΠΟ-jioTHa, BKJHOHammaji onxH pan na30BHX zrn, omHy rpedemcy c yniKO-βηηθμη jyiH nonann ochobhhx HHTeS, no Kpaíteefi Mepe O^HH npoiuian-ήηκ yTKa, HecKOJiBKo HHTeBoaHTejiefi bopcobhx HHTeS Ha ojmy nrjiy,cpencTBa nna BHdopa y3opoodpa3yioineH BopcoBofí hhth, cpeacTBaΜΗ ΤίρΟΚΛΘΛΗΒΗΗΗΗ y30p00dpa3ynneÍT BOpCOBOH HHTH B KpKHOK ΗΣ7ΙΗ,cpencTBa jyix npoKJiaaHBaHHa cooTBeTCTByiomHx HeoÓpa3ywíx y3opaBOPCOBHX ΗΗΤΘ0 H Me&ny HrjraMH paCno^OJKeHHHe IUiaTHHH BOpCOBOKHHTH, OTJIHHaiOmaflCH ΤΘΜ, HTO ftJIH nosanií BOpCOBHX HHTefi (10)ιϊ3βθοτηημ cnocodoM npenycMaTpHBaioTCH ropH3OHTami>HO b HanpaB-jieHHH ηγοηβηογο pana h ΒθρτΗΚΒΛΒΗΟ cnanraeMoe Óep£O (15) HFirst 0cHOBOBH3aJiLHaH Manni, ocoóeHHo óacoHHan MamHHa jyia η3Γοτοβ-, JI6HHH ΗΜΘΙΟΉΘΓΟ SaKKapflOBHÍí pHCyHOK BOpCOBOrO TpHKOTaJKHOrO ΠΟ-jioTHa, BKJHOHammaji onxH Mr na30BHX grains omHy rpedemcy c yniKO-βηηθμη jyiH nonann ochobhhx HHTeS, but Kpaíteefi Mepe O ^ HH-npoiuian ήηκ yTKa, HecKOJiBKo HHTeBoaHTejiefi bopcobhx HHTeS Ha ojmy nrjiy, cpencTBa nna BHdopa y3opoodpa3yioineH BopcoBofí hhth, cpeacTBaΜΗ ΤίρΟΚΛΘΛΗΒΗΗΗΗ y30p00dpa3ynneÍT BOpCOBOH hHTH B KpKHOK ΗΣ7ΙΗ, cpencTBa jyix npoKJiaaHBaHHa cooTBeTCTByiomHx HeoÓpa3ywíx y3opaBOPCOBHX ΗΗΤΘ0 H Me & NY HrjraMH pACN ^ OJKeHHHe IUiaTHHH BOpCOBOKHHTH, OTJIHHaiOmaflCH ΤΘΜ, HTO ftJIH nosanií BOpCOBHX HHTefi (10) ιϊ3βθοτηημ cnocodoM npenycMaTpHBaioTCH ropH3OHTami> HO b HanpaB-jieHHH ηγοηβηογο Mr. h ρθρτΗΚΒΛΒΗΟ cnanraeMoe Óep £ O (15) H
Ha onHy BopcoByio hhtl (10) BHyTpn uiara nepecTaBnaeMHÍí ηητθβο-jíHTejiL· (II) BopcoBo® hhth ΛΊΗ BHdopa cooTBeTCTByiomeS y3opood-pasyiomefi BopcoBOg hhth (10a), πρπ θτομ depno (15) nBHraeTcnCBepxy ηηηηθγο KaHTa htji (I) h cHadseHo nna HanpaBJíeHHH bopco-bhx HHTeft (10) ΠβρΒΗΜΗ UpOMezyTKaMH (16), ΚΟΤΟρΗΘ 33ΚρΗΤΗ BCTopoHy cdpoca ao ηηηηθζ κροΜΚΗ depna (15), η btophmh npoMe&yT-kbmh (19) Mexny nepBHMH, κοτορπθ npeaycMOTpeHH ann βρθμθηηογοnpzeMa ra (I) η nononHHTentHOH ιμβτηηη (18) npoKJianHBaHHHHHTH. 2. 0oHOBOBH3ajiBHaH MamHHa no nyHKTy I, oTjnraaiomaHCH τθμ, hto b KanecTBe HHTsBoaHTeaeS bopcobhx ηητθζ no y3opy padoTawieKaHawiecH ηηβτηηη (II) npeaycMaTpHBaiOTca nna nepeMeiqeHHH co-OTBeTCTBynnež jyin y3opa npenHa3HaneHH0ž bopcoboh hhth (10a) B HanpaBJíemie BHBona zrn, κοτορπθ pacnonozeHH Han ηγοηβηημpanoM,. ημθη cbom TOHKy nosopoTá nepen rpyntio ηγηη. 3. 0cHOBOBH3anBHaa Mannraa no nyHKTy I, oTHHaaÍOiiíaHCH τθμ, hto dep-no (15) ΗΜ6ΘΤ TpexyTOJiBHoe. cenemie, npn stom k cpadaTmaioineHοτοροΗθ odpaineHHaa KpoMKa depna (15) προχοηχτ βθρτηκηηβηο kwiockocth zra HenocpencTBeHHo nepen πηβτηηβμη bopcobhx ηητθκ (5) - 9 -Ha onHy BopcoByio hhtl (10) BHyTpn uiara nepecTaBnaeMHÍí ηητθβο-jíHTejiL · (II) BopcoBo® hhth ΛΊΗ BHdopa cooTBeTCTByiomeS y3opood-pasyiomefi BopcoBOg hhth (10a) πρπ θτομ depno (15) nBHraeTcnCBepxy ηηηηθγο Kahta htji (i) H cHadseHo NNA HanpaBJíeHHH bopco -bhx HHTeft (10) ΠβρΒΗΜΗ UpOMezyTKaMH (16) ΚΟΤΟρΗΘ 33ΚρΗΤΗ BCTopoHy cdpoca and ηηηηθζ κροΜΚΗ depna (15), η btophmh npoMe & yl-kbmh (19) Mexny nepBHMH, κοτορπθ npeaycMOTpeHH Ann βρθμθηηογοnpzeMa Ra (L) η nononHHTentHOH ιμβτηηη (18 ) npoKJianHBaHHHHHTH. Second 0oHOBOBH3ajiBHaH MamHHa well nyHKTy I oTjnraaiomaHCH τθμ, HTO b KanecTBe HHTsBoaHTeaeS bopcobhx ηητθζ well y3opy padoTawieKaHawiecH ηηβτηηη (II) npeaycMaTpHBaiOTca nna nepeMeiqeHHH co OTBeTCTBynnež jyin y3opa npenHa3HaneHH0ž bopcoboh hhth (10a) B HanpaBJíemie BHBona grains κοτορπθ pacnonozeHH ηγοηβηημpanoM Han ,. ημθη cbom TOHKy nosopoTá nepen rpyntio ηγηη. 3. OCHOBOBH3anBHaa Mannraa no nyHKTy I, oTHHaaiOiIaaHCH τèμ, hto dep-no (15) ΗΜ6ΘΤ TpexyTOJiBHoe. cenemie, npn stom k cpadaTmaioineHοτοροΗθ odpaineHHaa KpoMKa depna (15) προχοηχτ βθρτηκηηβηο kwiockocth zra HenocpencTBeHHo nepen πηβτηηβμη bopcobhx ηητθκ (5) - 9 -
KpoMKa npomiamffiaHHH óepna (15) - ηβκλόηηο κ HanpaBJíemno bh-BOfla ηγλ BBepx h BepxHHH KpoMKa óepna (15) - npnMoyrdJiBHo κHanpaBJíeHiw ABnaeimn no^aBaeMHX Heodpa3ywíx yaopa BopcoBHxHHTefi (10). 4. 0cHOBOBH3ajiBHaH MamiiHa no nyHKTaM I n 2, oTjnrcaioníaHcH τβΜ,ητο Kanajoiiinecfl iuiaraHii (II) ynpaBJunoTCH προτκΒ sencTBHn npyKHHH (14) Η3ΒΘ0ΤΗΗΜ JKaKKapjCOBHM yCTpOHCTBOM. 5. 0cHOBOBa3ajiBHaH MamHHa no nyHKTy 4, oTjnraaioiiíancH τθμ, htonpeíycMaTpuBaeTcn npoMesyTOHHHn Mara3HH (23-27) kth H3naHHHXot scaKKapííOBoro ycTponcTBa nHpopMaimn no $panweHTy y3opa.KpoMKa npomiamffiaHHH óepna BBepx h BepxHHH KpoMKa óepna (15) - npnMoyrdJiBHo κHanpaBJíeHiw ABnaeimn no ^ aBaeMHX Heodpa3ywíx yaopa BopcoBHxHHTefi (10). 4. 0cHOBOBH3ajiBHaH MamiiHa no nyHKTaM I n 2, oTjnrcaioniaHcH τβΜ, ητο Kanajoiiinecfl iuiaraHii (II) ynpaBJunoTCH προτκΒ sencTBHn npyKHHH (14) Η3ΒΘ0ΤΗΗΜ JKaKKapjCOBHM yCTpOHCTBOM. 5. HOW TO HAVE HOW TO HAVE 4, OTHER THEREFORE THAT, THERE IS THAT TpuBaeTcn npoMesTOHHHn Mara3HH (23-27) kth H3naHHHXot scaKKapiCo ycTponcTBa nHpopMaimn no $ panweHTy y3opa.
AHHQTAIW Οοηοβοβήβθλιβηβη ManmHa, ocoóeHHo óacoHHas MainHHa, ληη n3roTOBJie-HEH meiomero HaKKapjlOBHÍi pECyHOK ΒΟρΟΟΒΟΓΟ TpHKOTaKHOrO nOJIOTHa. TÍ30ÓpeTeHHS OTHOCETCH K OCHOBOBH3á7ILHOft ΜΒΠΊΕΗΘ, BKJIKHaiOIUeft OJUIHpfl£ na3OBHX EPJI, ΠροΚΛΘΛΗΞΚΕ OCHOBHOĚ E yTOHHOft HETE, HeCKOJILKOHanpaBJLSWQC BOPCOBHX ΞΗΤΘϋ, KpKHKH BOpCOBOE HETE Ha OffHy ErJiy,h cpejíCTBa jpni BHÓopa cooTBeTCTByioqež y3opoodpa3ynneg bopcoboeHETE. C ιιβΛΒίο pacumpeHEH odJiacTE πρεμθηθηεη οτηοοετθεβηο HOMepa h hec-Jia bopcobhx ΗΕτθίί η ποβηπιθηεη Ha^é&HOCTE npejviaraeTCH 2VIH nOJiaHEBOPCOBHX HHTeS Ε3ΒΘΟΤΗΟΘ Γ0ρΗ30ΗΤΘΛΒΗ0 B HanpaBJíeHHH HrOJIBHOrOpasa e BepTEKaJiLHo c,HBHraeMoe dep£o h Ha'osný BopcoByio hetl BHyT·pE niara nepecTasJíneMyio Hanpasjunomyio BopcoBoS hhth. ΕβΡΛο nojíBEraeTCH Haj; hhshhm κηητομ htji e cHadseHo íjih HanpaBJíe-HHH BOpCOBHX HHTeS ΠθρΒΗΜΕ IipOMSffiyTKaMH, ΚΟΤΟρΗΘ 33ΚρΗΤΗ B CTO-poHy cdpoca so ηε3κογο KaHTa depa a, h btophmz npoMe&yTKaMH Me^nynepBHME, KOTOpne npeflycMOTpeHH jyifl βρθμθηηογο npzeMa εγε e ho-nOJIHHTeJILHOS IUiaTHHH npoKJia,7waHEH HETE ($ΗΓ. I).AHHQTAIW Οοηοβοβήβθλιβηβη ManmHa, ocoóeHHo acoacoHHas MainHHa, ληη n3roTOBJie-HEH meiomero HaKKapjlOBHi pECyHOK ΒΟρΟΟΒΟΓΟ TpHKOTaKHOrO nOJIOTHa. TÍ30ÓpeTeHHS OTHOCETCH K OCHOBOBH3á7ILHOft ΜΒΠΊΕΗΘ, BKJIKHaiOIUeft OJUIHpfl £ na3OBHX EPJI, ΠροΚΛΘΛΗΞΚΕ OCHOBHOĚ E yTOHHOft HETE HeCKOJILKOHanpaBJLSWQC BOPCOBHX ΞΗΤΘϋ, KpKHKH BOpCOBOE HETE Ha OffHy ErJiy h cpejíCTBa jpni BHÓopa cooTBeTCTByioqež y3opoodpa3ynneg bopcoboeHETE. C ιιβΛΒίο pacumpeHEH odJiacTE πρεμθηθηεη οτηοοετθεβηο HOMepa h HEC-Jia bopcobhx ΗΕτθίί η ποβηπιθηεη Ha ^ E & HOCTE npejviaraeTCH 2VIH nOJiaHEBOPCOBHX HHTeS Ε3ΒΘΟΤΗΟΘ Γ0ρΗ30ΗΤΘΛΒΗ0 B HanpaBJíeHHH HrOJIBHOrOpasa e BepTEKaJiLHo c HBHraeMoe dep £ oh Ha'osný BopcoByio het BHyT · pE NIARA nepecTasJíneMyio Hanpasjunomyio BopcoBoS hhth . ΕβΡΛο nojíBEraeTCH Haj; hhshhm κηητομ htji e cHadseHo íjih HanpaBJíe-HHH BOpCOBHX HHTeS ΠθρΒΗΜΕ IipOMSffiyTKaMH, ΚΟΤΟρΗΘ 33ΚρΗΤΗ B CTO-invisible to cdpoca with ηε3κογο Kahta depot and h btophmz npoMe & yTKaMH Me ^ nynepBHME, KOTOpne npeflycMOTpeHH jyifl βρθμθηηογο npzeMa εγε e ho-nOJIHHTeJILHOS IUiaTHHH npoKJia, 7waHEH HETE ($ I. I).
Claims (5)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DD20738678A DD140767B1 (en) | 1978-08-21 | 1978-08-21 | CHAIN MACHINE, IN PARTICULAR HAEKELGALON MACHINE FOR PRODUCING JACQUARD-PATTERNED POLSCHLINGENGEWIRKE |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CS220426B1 true CS220426B1 (en) | 1983-04-29 |
Family
ID=5514086
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CS795213A CS220426B1 (en) | 1978-08-21 | 1979-07-26 | Warp knitting frame,especially of brading type,for manufacturing pile loop fabrics |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5530487A (en) |
BE (1) | BE878345A (en) |
CS (1) | CS220426B1 (en) |
DD (1) | DD140767B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2919344C2 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2027757B (en) |
IT (1) | IT1162368B (en) |
SU (1) | SU1054466A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4708003A (en) * | 1982-11-27 | 1987-11-24 | Josef Berger | Crochet tools for producing strips on a crochet galloon machine |
DE3244014A1 (en) * | 1982-11-27 | 1984-05-30 | Johann 7071 Alfdorf Berger | CROCHET TOOLS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF TAPES ON A CROCHET GALON MACHINE |
DE3430757A1 (en) * | 1984-04-26 | 1985-10-31 | Textilma Ag, Hergiswil | METHOD FOR PRODUCING A PATTERNED warp knit and warp knitting machine for performing the method |
DE3630821C1 (en) * | 1986-09-10 | 1993-06-24 | Liba Maschf | Warp knitting machine with pole board bar |
DE4335109C2 (en) * | 1993-10-14 | 1996-07-11 | Kaendler Maschinenbau Gmbh | Method and device for producing multicolored, jacquard-patterned pile fabrics |
DE102006055497B4 (en) * | 2006-11-24 | 2009-01-02 | Karl Mayer Textilmaschinenfabrik Gmbh | Patterning aid of a warp knitting machine |
DE502007001850D1 (en) * | 2007-05-03 | 2009-12-10 | Groz Beckert Kg | Knitting machine tool, especially for finest division |
EP3702504B1 (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2022-09-07 | KARL MAYER STOLL R&D GmbH | Warp knitting machine, sliding-tongue needle assembly and method for producing an elastic warp knit fabric |
-
1978
- 1978-08-21 DD DD20738678A patent/DD140767B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1979
- 1979-05-14 DE DE2919344A patent/DE2919344C2/en not_active Expired
- 1979-06-21 JP JP7762879A patent/JPS5530487A/en active Granted
- 1979-07-25 SU SU797770705A patent/SU1054466A1/en active
- 1979-07-26 CS CS795213A patent/CS220426B1/en unknown
- 1979-08-07 IT IT49972/79A patent/IT1162368B/en active
- 1979-08-20 GB GB7928867A patent/GB2027757B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-08-21 BE BE0/196811A patent/BE878345A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SU1054466A1 (en) | 1983-11-15 |
DE2919344A1 (en) | 1980-03-13 |
DD140767A1 (en) | 1980-03-26 |
DE2919344C2 (en) | 1986-01-30 |
GB2027757B (en) | 1982-09-15 |
IT1162368B (en) | 1987-03-25 |
DD140767B1 (en) | 1980-12-10 |
BE878345A (en) | 1979-12-17 |
GB2027757A (en) | 1980-02-27 |
JPS5530487A (en) | 1980-03-04 |
IT7949972A0 (en) | 1979-08-07 |
JPS641577B2 (en) | 1989-01-12 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CS220426B1 (en) | Warp knitting frame,especially of brading type,for manufacturing pile loop fabrics | |
PL96483B1 (en) | METHOD OF MAKING PLUSH KNITTING ON A CYLINDRICAL KNITTING AND A CYLINDRICAL KNITTING FOR PLUSH KNITTING | |
US3250447A (en) | Needle threading tool | |
GB2131460A (en) | Flat knitting machine for the production of knitted pieces with intarsia | |
US1391033A (en) | Knitting-needle unit | |
US2326694A (en) | Stitch-transferring device | |
US2397456A (en) | Transferring stitches | |
US4266411A (en) | Method and machine for forming plush-loop warp knit fabric | |
NO118441B (en) | ||
US2236325A (en) | Knitting needle | |
US3274801A (en) | Yarn feeding means | |
US1876259A (en) | Knitting needle | |
USRE15741E (en) | scott | |
US2318586A (en) | Pointed bearded knitting machine needle | |
US3452559A (en) | Circular knitting machine with multiple striping means | |
US4570459A (en) | Compound needle for warp knitting machine | |
NO741400L (en) | ||
US1499603A (en) | Loom shuttle | |
GB589622A (en) | Improvements in or relating to mechanism for feeding yarn in circular weft knitting machines | |
US1398813A (en) | Knitting-needle | |
US2844015A (en) | Hand operated knitting machine | |
ES274602A1 (en) | Improvements in shuttleless looms | |
US1551996A (en) | Looper head for buttonhole-sewing machines | |
GB2062019A (en) | Cam system for double-cylinder knitting-machine | |
US2341840A (en) | Thread control |