CN87213846U - Multi-functional methane-generating equipment - Google Patents

Multi-functional methane-generating equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN87213846U
CN87213846U CN 87213846 CN87213846U CN87213846U CN 87213846 U CN87213846 U CN 87213846U CN 87213846 CN87213846 CN 87213846 CN 87213846 U CN87213846 U CN 87213846U CN 87213846 U CN87213846 U CN 87213846U
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China
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cover
hood
shaped member
container
airway
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CN 87213846
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王建安
魏幼成
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 87213846 priority Critical patent/CN87213846U/en
Publication of CN87213846U publication Critical patent/CN87213846U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to an energy device, which is characterized in that on the basis of a hydraulic sealing movable top methane pool, a grass throwing hole, an agitator, a variable pressure gas storage cover, solar energy heating, rubber ring sealing, etc. are additionally arranged. Light grass can be thrown conveniently into the grass throwing hole, and the agitator can stir the liquid in the pool at different depths and break down the casing. Except for the gas storage, the variable pressure gas storage cover can pressurize the residual methane with deficient pressure, which is convenient for the users. The liquid in the pool is heated by the solar energy, which can improve the gas generating rate. The rubber ring sealing of the utility model can be used in the freezing period of north.

Description

Multi-functional methane-generating equipment
The utility model belongs to energy source device.
Hydraulic pressure sealing movable top methane-generating pit is utilizing sun power to come heating bath liquid, is stirring, is throwing forage and utilize and consider aspect the transformation storage cover.In addition, in freezing season, the water freezing unable to get up sealing function in the tank.
The purpose of this utility model provides a series of sunlight that make full use of and heats, stir, to throw forage all very convenient, but and variable low pressure gas be the firedamp gas equipment of high pressure gas gas storage, and the methane-generating pit that when freezing, still can use.
The utility model includes sealed two kinds of the sealed and rubber ring of hydraulic pressure.Hydraulic pressure is sealed to be made up of pond body, opening for feed, discharge port, annular water tank, hood-shaped member.Rubber ring is sealed to be made up of pond body, opening for feed, discharge port, hood-shaped member and rubber ring.
Characteristics of the present utility model are that hood-shaped member makes with lightweight, air-locked material, are connected, seal with the pond body with rubber ring with screw, or be connected, seal with the pond body with annular water tank.When connecting sealing with annular water tank, the pressured weight thereon of hood-shaped member is gained in weight, or gains in weight by additional container dress water thereon and to upward pressure to offset pool gas, and when taking off when covering, these weight can be removed again.The top of hood-shaped member or whole hood-shaped member can adopt the material of transparent material or transparent anti-ultraviolet to make, and generally can adopt transparent plastics.On its top, be equipped with airway, also can be equipped with and throw the grass pipe, also can be equipped with stirrer tube, in stirrer tube, be inserted with agitator.Hood-shaped member can connect the transformation storage cover by airway and pneumatic tube, and transformation gas storage is covered with transformation and two kinds of purposes of gas storage.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the orthogonal view of whole firedamp gas equipment.Pneumatic tube (5) and Y-tube (6) that methane-generating pit (1) can connect by the airway on its hood-shaped member meet transformation storage cover (3) and user, transformation storage cover (3) is put into pond (4), weight (35) can be brought up to and move down, and valve (7), (8) (9) can change gas circuit.Hood-shaped member is equipped with stirrer tube and plugs in agitator (2).
Accompanying drawing 2 is the sealed methane-generating pit of hydraulic pressure.Be placed on tank (11) in the hood-shaped member that encloses on (15) be the cover that is equipped with a container on its top (20), and the end of container is exactly the top (20) of cover.On cover top (20), be equipped with airway (21), also can be equipped with and throw grass pipe (23), also can be equipped with stirrer tube (22).On wall of a container (18), can have relief hole (24).Throwing grass pipe (23) passes top (20) with stirrer tube (22) from container (16) and enters in the cover (10), and the degree of depth of cover is longer than in its projection in vertical direction, always be inserted in the liquid of pond keeping, thereby the biogas in the cover (10) can not spill from these two pipes.Can throw grass, stirring at any time like this.Forage is light, be difficult to enter in the pond from opening for feed (12), from throw grass pipe (23) easily bucket go in the pond.Agitator (2) can move up and down in stirrer tube (22), and is also rotatable, so can stir all over whole pond.Cover top (20) and wall of a container (18) can adopt the material of transparent material or transparent anti-ultraviolet to manufacture (as all adopting transparent material or transparent anti-uv materials to do for the simple whole hood-shaped member of manufacture craft), sunlight can enter internal heating pond, pond liquid like this, thereby improves factor of created gase.Stoping ultraviolet ray to enter in the pond is because ultraviolet ray has germicidal action, and its purpose also is to improve factor of created gase.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the sealed methane-generating pit of hydraulic pressure.Its hood-shaped member is the cover that is equipped with an annular container (16) on its top (20), and withstanding on the same block of plate (20) of the end of annular container (16) and cover, on cover top (20), be equipped with airway (21), also can be equipped with and throw grass pipe (23), also can be equipped with stirrer tube (22), the principle of these pipes is identical with accompanying drawing 2, and the part that just protrudes upward top (20) needn't resemble the so long of accompanying drawing 2.On the wall (18) of annular container, can have relief hole (24).Top of hood-shaped member (20) or whole hood-shaped member can adopt the material of transparent or transparent anti-ultraviolet to manufacture.Its purpose of annular container (16) that the cylindrical container (16) of adorning ballast water in the accompanying drawing 2 is changed among this figure is that the top (20) that allows sunlight only pass through hood-shaped member enters in the pond, thereby has avoided the reflection and the absorption of water, has improved to enter intensity of sunlight in the pond.But member institute consumption material is more.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the sealed methane-generating pit of hydraulic pressure.Its hood-shaped member is the cover that is equipped with airway (21) on its top (20).Also can be equipped with on Qi Ding (20) and throw grass pipe (23), also can be equipped with stirrer tube (22), principle is identical with accompanying drawing 2, just replaces hydraulic pressure heavy with weight (35).
Accompanying drawing 5 is the sealed methane-generating pit of hydraulic pressure.Cover (19), (36) (one little one is big) on top (20) constitute with an annular container (16) its hood-shaped member altogether by two.Be equipped with airway (21) on top (20), also can be equipped with and throw grass pipe (23), also can be equipped with stirrer tube (22), An Fa is identical with accompanying drawing 3.Annular container dress ballast water can have relief hole (24) on the wall of annular container.Light was blocked by annular container when annular container (16) was positioned on that top (20) is following can avoid the sunlight oblique fire, had further improved light-inletting quantity.
Accompanying drawing 6 is the sealed methane-generating pit of rubber ring.Its hood-shaped member (37) has the cover that is equipped with airway (21) on the Kong Qiding (20) on its edge.On Qi Ding (20), also can be equipped with and throw grass pipe (23), also can be equipped with stirrer tube (22).Throw the identical of the peace method of grass pipe (23) and stirrer tube (22) and accompanying drawing 3.This two pipe also has the pressure limiting effect at this, because when the pond liquid level dropped to the mouth of pipe and exposes pond liquid, biogas spilt from pipe.The hole of opening on the edge of hood-shaped member (25) is for wearing screw rod (26) usefulness, and screw rod (26) injects and condenses in the concrete pond body mouth wall (14), to bear pulling force.Rubber ring (28) is clipped in the joint of top cover and Chi Kou, compresses with nut (27) to seal.Hood-shaped member can be spherical, and stress performance is good like this.Top of hood-shaped member (20) or whole hood-shaped member can adopt transparent material or transparent anti-uv materials to manufacture, and also can adopt dark heat-sink material to manufacture, and improve gas production rate to utilize sunlight heating bath liquid.
Accompanying drawing (7) is that rubber ring is sealed, hood-shaped member is the cover that is equipped with airway (21) on its top (20) of cylindricality, on Qi Ding (20), also can be equipped with and throw grass pipe (23), stirrer tube (22), the cover of hood-shaped member or whole hood-shaped member can adopt the material of transparent or transparent anti-ultraviolet to manufacture.Can do not made dirty by pond liquid in its top of cylindricality cover (20), keep good light transmission.
More than all throwing grass pipe (23) as in the accompanying drawing 1,4,6,7, enter in the pond sideling, and make the pelvic outlet plane of throwing careless pipe vertical with the pond liquid level, the biogas of generation steeps and can not emerge along pipe in the pond like this.
More than the top (20) or the whole hood-shaped member of all hood-shaped members all can adopt the material of transparent material or transparent anti-ultraviolet to manufacture, the sealed dark heat-sink material that also can adopt of rubber ring is manufactured, and improves factor of created gase to utilize sun power.
Accompanying drawing 8 is the throwing grass mouth of another kind of form, and (39) are the middle lid that can adorn water, and (40) are thrown grass and managed, (45) annular water tank, the top of (20) hood-shaped member.Throw grass pipe (40) like this and needn't stretch in the pond, shorter, laborsaving, the health of charging, but have only when just can taking off lid (39) during no gas in the pond, otherwise deflation.
Accompanying drawing 9 is an agitator.Constitute by rotating shaft (29), blade (30) and handle (32), on blade (30), can be equipped with broken shell pricker (31), go up the hole (38) that the different heights place can have slotting handle (32) in rotating shaft (29), agitator can stir at the different depths place when using like this, has further improved factor of created gase.Agitator can adopt multiple material to do, and generally adopts timber or duroplasts.
Accompanying drawing 10 is the transformation storage cover.It is the cover that is equipped with airway (21) on its top (34).Cover is inserted one and is equipped with in the pond (4) of water.But in the input of the biogas low pressure in the methane-generating pit cover, high pressure is from covering interior output.Cheek weight (35) not on its top (34) when its principle is to import is gone up ballast (35) at Qi Ding (34) during output.Another effect of transformation storage cover is the gas-storing capacity that increases methane-generating pit.Storage cover adopts the lightweight gas impermeable material to manufacture, and generally adopts plastics.
Advantage of the present utility model is to utilize sun power to improve factor of created gase, and good seal advances forage, reloads and all make things convenient for greatly, and agitator can stir all over whole pond, and transformation gas storage is covered with two kinds of purposes of transformation gas storage; Rubber ring is sealed can be used in freezing season.And all structures are very simple, and cost is not high, are adapted at China rural area and promote.
Accompanying drawing 5 embodiment:
To expect to drop in the pond, in the pond, fill water, in tank (11), fill water from Chi Kou; Agitator is put into the pond, hood-shaped member is passed and is placed in the tank by the rotating shaft of agitator enclose on (15), and its edge (19) is inserted in the tank (11); Annular container (16) is filled water.Biogas produces and produces waterhead in the back tank (11), and liquid level and opening for feed (12), discharge port (13) liquid level produce waterhead in the pond, and biogas is directly transported to the user or transported to the transformation storage cover through airway (21) under hydraulic pressure.There is forage to use every day agitator (2) to stir for several times at ordinary times, when broken shell agitator mentioned the extreme higher position and rotate at any time from throwing grass pipe (23) input.Stirring, broken shell can improve factor of created gase.When reloading greatly, the water in the annular container (16) is discharged, open hood-shaped member, stir from Chi Kou.
The enforcement of accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 4 is identical with accompanying drawing 1; Just accompanying drawing 4 is to come ballast with weight.
The embodiment of accompanying drawing 6:
From pond mouth pan feeding, topped up with water in the pond, agitator is put into the pond, put rubber ring (28) at Chi Kou, allow screw rod (26) pass the hole on its edge hood-shaped member (37) and be pressed on the rubber ring (28), last jack panel (27) adds water from the charging and discharging mouth and gets final product to the top of pond liquid level a little less than hood-shaped member (37).Other process is identical with the enforcement of accompanying drawing 5.Draw out part pond liquid from the charging and discharging mouth when reloading greatly the pond liquid level is dropped to below the mouth of pond, loose nut (27) is taken off hood-shaped member (37), gets rubber ring (28), is got agitator (2).Reload from Chi Kou.
The use of transformation storage cover in the accompanying drawing 1:
When methane-generating pit (1) internal gas pressure is not high, the weight (35) that will cover on (3) takes off, open valve (8), (9), shut valve (7), low pressure biogas is by in pneumatic tube (5) the input cover (3), cover floats, and shuts valve (9) after gas is full, goes up cheek weight (35) at cover (3), open valve (7), the output of biogas high pressure.
As one or two of user during without gas, for gas spill-over in the anti-methane-generating pit goes out available transformation storage cover storage compartment biogas.Shut valve (7), open valve (8), (9).Pressing enough weights (35) on cover (3) gets final product.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of multi-functional biogas device, this device has: pond body, opening for feed [12], discharge port [13], annular water tank [11] is characterized in that: the hood-shaped member made from gas impermeable material that airway [21] is housed on the top is arranged.Hood-shaped member is connected sealing with rubber ring with the pond body with screw, or is connected sealing with the annular water tank around the Chi Shenkou with the pond body.When using annular water tank connection sealing, hood-shaped member changes weight by the container dress water that can bring up to the weight that moves down or add thereon, can increase the weight of when sealing to reach, and can go heavy purpose when taking off cover.
2, hood-shaped member according to claim 1 is characterized in that hood-shaped member is:
Be equipped with the cover of container on its top (20), and the end of container is exactly the top (20) of cover.On cover top (20), be equipped with airway (21), and cover top (20) or top (20) and wall of a container (18) are to manufacture with the material of transparent or transparent anti-ultraviolet.On wall of a container (18), can have relief hole (24).
Or be: be equipped with the cover of airway (21) on its top (20), and the top (20) or the whole cover of cover are to manufacture with the material of transparent or transparent anti-ultraviolet.
3, hood-shaped member according to claim 1 is characterized in that hood-shaped member is:
Be equipped with the cover of an annular container (16) on its top (20), and the withstanding on the same block of plate (20) of the end of annular container and cover, on the top (20) of cover, be equipped with airway (21), on the wall (18) of annular container, can have relief hole (24).
Or be: one by two members of forming of the cover on top (20) (small one and large one little enclosure is in big cover) and an annular container (16) altogether, and enclose common wall (36) in the wall of big cover and the annular container, on cover top (20), be equipped with airway (21), on the wall of annular container (16), can have relief hole (24).
4, hood-shaped member according to claim 1 is characterized in that hood-shaped member has the hole on its edge (25), and its top (20) are equipped with the cover of airway.Cover can adopt dark heat-sink material to make.
5, hood-shaped member according to claim 1 is characterized in that the cover top (20) of hood-shaped member or cover top (20) and wall of a container (18) or whole hood-shaped member manufacture with transparent or transparent anti-uv materials.
6, hood-shaped member according to claim 1 is characterized in that being equipped with stirrer tube (22) on its cover top (20), and stirrer tube stretches in the cover of hood-shaped member, can be inserted with agitator (2) in stirrer tube (22).
7, agitator according to claim 6 is characterized in that agitator is the member that is made of rotating shaft (29), blade (30) and handle (32).Blade (30) is contained in the rotating shaft (29), can have hole (38) at rotating shaft (29) different positions place to insert handle (32).
8, hood-shaped member according to claim 1 is characterized in that being equipped with on its cover top (20) and throws grass pipe (23), and throws grass pipe (23) and stretch in the cover.
9, hood-shaped member according to claim 1, it is characterized in that on its cover top (20), being equipped with and throw grass pipe (40), the cover that described throwing grass is managed (40) and peripheral (41) and hood-shaped member pushes up (20) and constitutes an annular water tank (45), is stamped a container that is made progress by an opening (42) and an annular container that Open Side Down (43) lid (39) of wall (44) formation altogether on the careless pipe of throwing (40).
10, hood-shaped member according to claim 1 is characterized in that upward being connected to the transformation storage cover by pneumatic tube (5) at its airway (21).Described transformation storage cover is to be equipped with the cover that the usefulness lightweight gas impermeable material of airway (21) is made on its top (34).
CN 87213846 1987-09-25 1987-09-25 Multi-functional methane-generating equipment Withdrawn CN87213846U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 87213846 CN87213846U (en) 1987-09-25 1987-09-25 Multi-functional methane-generating equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 87213846 CN87213846U (en) 1987-09-25 1987-09-25 Multi-functional methane-generating equipment

Publications (1)

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CN87213846U true CN87213846U (en) 1988-08-17

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CN 87213846 Withdrawn CN87213846U (en) 1987-09-25 1987-09-25 Multi-functional methane-generating equipment

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CN (1) CN87213846U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100341999C (en) * 2005-04-11 2007-10-10 王海金 Pressurization type generator of marsh gas
CN100345960C (en) * 2004-10-29 2007-10-31 严长和 Novel matching equipment for mathane-generating pit
CN101121918B (en) * 2006-08-09 2011-12-14 凤阳县科兴环保能源有限公司 Closing-sunning type solar energy methane tank
CN102618437A (en) * 2012-04-13 2012-08-01 厦门华净环保技术有限公司 Convenient and fast biogas digester anaerobic fermentation device
CN102943029A (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-02-27 丹东市承天新能源开发有限公司 Hydraulic methane generator with steel structure
CN106085824A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-11-09 西安建筑科技大学 A kind of hulling machine of biogas pool

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100345960C (en) * 2004-10-29 2007-10-31 严长和 Novel matching equipment for mathane-generating pit
CN100341999C (en) * 2005-04-11 2007-10-10 王海金 Pressurization type generator of marsh gas
CN101121918B (en) * 2006-08-09 2011-12-14 凤阳县科兴环保能源有限公司 Closing-sunning type solar energy methane tank
CN102618437A (en) * 2012-04-13 2012-08-01 厦门华净环保技术有限公司 Convenient and fast biogas digester anaerobic fermentation device
CN102943029A (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-02-27 丹东市承天新能源开发有限公司 Hydraulic methane generator with steel structure
CN106085824A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-11-09 西安建筑科技大学 A kind of hulling machine of biogas pool
CN106085824B (en) * 2016-07-22 2018-02-13 西安建筑科技大学 A kind of hulling machine of biogas pool

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