CN87206889U - Control orifice type floating ball valve - Google Patents

Control orifice type floating ball valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN87206889U
CN87206889U CN 87206889 CN87206889U CN87206889U CN 87206889 U CN87206889 U CN 87206889U CN 87206889 CN87206889 CN 87206889 CN 87206889 U CN87206889 U CN 87206889U CN 87206889 U CN87206889 U CN 87206889U
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Prior art keywords
valve
float valve
plunger
push rod
aperture
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CN 87206889
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Chinese (zh)
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章帆标
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 87206889 priority Critical patent/CN87206889U/en
Publication of CN87206889U publication Critical patent/CN87206889U/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a control orifice type floating ball valve combined with a small path diameter ball float valve and a stop valve. The stop valve part of the valve is characterized in a control cavity, communicating sections and a spring. The small path diameter ball float valve is used for controlling a small hole communicated with the control cavity. In fact, with a little change, the small path diameter ball float valve can be used for replacing a ball float valve in existing toilets. Thus, the production cost of the valve is reduced, the use and the mounting are convenient, and the reliability of the ball float valve is also raised.

Description

Control orifice type floating ball valve
The invention belongs to improvement to float valve.
Existing float valve is the buoyancy that produces by ball float affacts valve through the transmission of lever the plunger of closing.When controlled inlet water pipe was big, ball float and lever all need make very huge.Like this, just give and make and use is made troubles, and content is in water ebb and hydraulic pressure when raising at night, make this defective valve and waste the water yield.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of improved float valve, it dwindles the structure of original float valve greatly, and can improve the reliability of float valve effectively.
The float valve that the present invention is designed, be actually and make little latus rectum float valve and stop valve be combined into an integral body, wherein said stop valve is to link with the inlet water pipe, it comprises: a control chamber saves and a spring with being communicated with, control chamber wherein is by rear plate, garden awl telescopic body, the space that bonnet and connection joint are formed, the front end of garden awl telescopic body is fixed on the push rod by rear plate, the rear end is fixed on the valve seat by bonnet, be communicated with in the joint a little push rod is arranged, its end connects small plunger, the other end is over-molded on the Sealing of little latus rectum float valve, spring is installed between the interior step of the outer step of plunger and housing, use scyewed joint between plunger and the push rod, they all have endoporus, control chamber in being communicated with joint aperture and the endoporus of plunger and push rod be communicated with the inlet opening.Float valve in little latus rectum float valve of the present invention and the existing w.c.pan is basic identical, it mainly comprises: housing, Sealing, gland, gland nut, push rod, lever and ball float, Sealing wherein is equivalent to a barrier film, its outward edge is glanded through gland nut and is fastened on the housing, all be plane contact between sliding bar and Sealing and lever, they rely on the buoyancy of ball float to make them keep in touch state with flowing out the fluid pressure in the aperture.Lever is scratched the bearing pin rotation and is driven the sliding bar motion with upper and lower the floating of ball float, and sliding bar promotes the intermediate portion motion of Sealing again, thereby realizes the control to the outflow aperture.When ball float during with the drawdown in the water tank, flow out aperture and be opened, simultaneously, the aperture that small plunger makes control chamber be communicated with the inlet opening obstruction.At this moment, the static pressure in the control chamber descends, and stop valve is opened thereupon, on the contrary, when ball float rises with the water level in the water tank, stop valve is closed.The present invention realizes control to pipeline by the control to the aperture that is communicated with control chamber.Because the buoyancy that ball float produced only need be controlled the aperture that is communicated with control chamber, thereby make the onesize water pipe of control and required floating ball diameter and lever length can be dwindled greatly, like this, just make float valve become compact, and can improve the reliability of float valve effectively, and make the suitable latus rectum expanded range of float valve.
The present invention only needs to control the aperture that is communicated with control chamber with little latus rectum float valve, thereby realizes the control to pipeline, and existing floating ball valve structure is dwindled greatly, is convenient to produce in enormous quantities, has reduced cost of production.
Concrete structure of the present invention is provided by following examples and accompanying drawing thereof.
Accompanying drawing is the plan view of control aperture formula float valve when the use position that proposes according to the present invention, and utilizes to analyse and observe and represent its internal structure.Valve shown in the figure is in closed condition.
Describe details and the working condition that the present invention proposes concrete device in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing
As shown in drawings, the valve seat 3 of the stop valve part of this float valve has a pilot hole that cooperates with push rod 22 and is used for the garden wimble fraction of installation garden awl telescopic body 6, and a ventilative aperture 4 arranged, the space that front plate 5 and valve seat 3 are formed is in communication with the outside, the front tab 1 of valve seat 3 connects, and the rear end connects with bonnet 8.Plunger 2, push rod 22 all has endoporus.The endoporus of push rod 22 cooperates with the outer garden that is communicated with joint 18, and control chamber 16 is by rear plate 7, and garden awl telescopic body 6 is communicated with the space that joint 18 and bonnet 8 are formed.Being communicated with between hole 20 in the joint 18 and outlet aperture 13 and the little push rod 14 has very big gap, the endoporus of plunger 2 and push rod 22 be communicated with the hole of saving in 18 20 and hole 10,17 connections after, make control chamber 16 can experience the total pressure of plunger 2 endoporus front ends.The hole 10,17 and the hole 11,15 that are communicated with in the joint 18 are communicated with outlet aperture 13, are communicated with joint 18 and also have a hole that cooperates with little push rod 14, are communicated with joint 18 and are fixed on the bonnet 8.One end of little push rod 14 is embossed on the Sealing 12 of little latus rectum float valve, the other end is connected on the small plunger 21, the latus rectum of the diameter of small plunger 21 and outlet aperture 13 about equally, make and the inaccessible power that exports aperture 13 can boost small plunger 21 equally, garden awl telescopic body 6 is awl garden bodies made from soft material, its front end is fixed on the push rod 22 by front plate 5 and rear plate 7, and the rear end is fixed on the valve seat 3 by bonnet 8.It can easily make fore and aft motion with push rod 22, two position limit pins 9,19 are arranged on the rear plate 7, not blocked to guarantee the hole 10,18 that is communicated with on the joint 16, spring 23 is installed between the outer step and the interior step of housing of plunger 2, the effect of spring 23 is: when the valve that is in open mode, owing to lack of water or other reason make the inlet total pressure very little, thereby make the poor of the suffered total force of suffered total force of rear plate 7 and plunger 2 front surfaces, can not offset between push rod 22 and the pilot hole and endoporus be communicated with joint 18 outside
Figure 87206889_IMG1
Between frictional force, make the valve can not be inaccessible, at this moment the power by spring overcomes the suffered frictional force of guide rod, makes valve inaccessible smoothly because the effect of spring 23 only is in order to overcome the suffered frictional force of push rod, so
Figure 87206889_IMG2
Make softer.The selection principle of control chamber 16 diameters: the valve that is in open mode, export aperture 13 this moment by inaccessible, aperture 20 is opened, the maximum static pressure that can experience in the control chamber 16 is exactly by force the total pressure of plunger 2 endoporus front ends, in fact if the area of rear plate 7 multiply by the total pressure of plunger 2 endoporus front ends can be greater than the suffered total force of plunger 2 front surfaces, at this moment relending the power that helps spring 23 just can be successfully the valve obturation, and the area of the smallest end cross-section area of control chamber 16 and rear plate 7 is about equally.Just can draw the required cross-section area of smallest end of control chamber 16 at an easy rate according to above-mentioned explanation, its diameter is also fixed thereupon like this.Need to prove: the total pressure of plunger 2 endoporus front ends recited above and the suffered total force of plunger 2 front surfaces are meant that all valve is in open mode.The Sealing 12 of the little latus rectum float valve part of this float valve is glanded 25 and is fastened on the housing 24 through gland nut 29, sliding bar 26 can slide at the endoporus of gland 25, lever 27 can scratched bearing pin 28 along with upper and lower the floating of ball float 30 and done corresponding the rotation, and drive sliding bar 26 slides, sliding bar 26 promotes the intermediate portion motion of Sealing 12 again, thereby realizes flowing out the control of aperture 13.
The course of action of valve:
Be in the valve of closed condition, when the drawdown in the water tank, be that ball float is floated downward, sliding bar 26 retreats, and flows out aperture 13 and is opened, and aperture 20 is simultaneously by inaccessible, at this moment the water in the control chamber 16 is through the hole 10, and hole 11,15, flowing out by flowing out aperture 13, the pressure in the control chamber 16 reduces rapidly, at this moment, plunger 2 is done motion backward, i.e. valve open under the suffered active force effect of its front surface, be in the valve of open mode, after waterborne in the water tank is raised to a certain degree, flow out aperture 13 by inaccessible, aperture 20 is opened simultaneously.At this moment water will flow to control chamber 16 through aperture 20 and aperture 10,17, and the static pressure in the control chamber 16 is improved rapidly.Act on total force on the rear plate 7 at last and will promote plunger 2 and travel forward, it is to throttle down.Be in the valve of closed condition, as long as flowing out aperture 13 is not opened, be aperture 20 not by obturation so the suffered static pressure of plunger 2 front surfaces and rear plate will keep equating that and the area of rear plate 7 so just can make valve keep closing state greater than the surface of plunger 2.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of control aperture formula float valve that comprises little latus rectum float valve and stop valve, it is characterized in that making and logical levy float valve and stop valve is combined into an integral body for a short time, wherein said stop valve comprises: a control chamber (16) and connection joint (18) and spring (23), control chamber wherein (16) is by rear plate (7), garden awl telescopic body (6), the space that bonnet (8) and connection joint (18) are formed, the front end of garden awl telescopic body (6) is by front plate (5), rear plate (7) is fixed on the push rod (22), the rear end is fixed on the valve seat (3) by bonnet (8), be communicated with in the joint (18) a little push rod (14) is arranged, its end connects small plunger (21), the other end is over-molded on the Sealing (12) of little latus rectum float valve, spring (23) is installed between the interior step of the outer step of plunger (2) and housing (3), uses scyewed joint between plunger (2) and the push rod (22).
2, control aperture formula float valve as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that two position limit pins (9,19) are arranged on the described rear plate (7).
3, control aperture formula float valve as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that a ventilative aperture (4) is arranged on the described valve seat (3).
4, control aperture formula float valve as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described garden awl telescopic body (6) is to make with soft material.
CN 87206889 1987-04-22 1987-04-22 Control orifice type floating ball valve Withdrawn CN87206889U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 87206889 CN87206889U (en) 1987-04-22 1987-04-22 Control orifice type floating ball valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 87206889 CN87206889U (en) 1987-04-22 1987-04-22 Control orifice type floating ball valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN87206889U true CN87206889U (en) 1988-08-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 87206889 Withdrawn CN87206889U (en) 1987-04-22 1987-04-22 Control orifice type floating ball valve

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN87206889U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100453860C (en) * 2007-01-13 2009-01-21 王德洪 Stop valve with guiding manual ball valve
CN100453859C (en) * 2007-01-13 2009-01-21 王德洪 Stop valve with guiding electric controlling ball valve
CN100453861C (en) * 2007-01-13 2009-01-21 王德洪 Stop valve with guiding ball valve for oil tankship
CN100462601C (en) * 2007-01-13 2009-02-18 王德洪 Method for controlling valve open and close using guiding valve

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100453860C (en) * 2007-01-13 2009-01-21 王德洪 Stop valve with guiding manual ball valve
CN100453859C (en) * 2007-01-13 2009-01-21 王德洪 Stop valve with guiding electric controlling ball valve
CN100453861C (en) * 2007-01-13 2009-01-21 王德洪 Stop valve with guiding ball valve for oil tankship
CN100462601C (en) * 2007-01-13 2009-02-18 王德洪 Method for controlling valve open and close using guiding valve

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