CN85100053B - Auxiliary ejection-ejection type flate face-flame nozzle - Google Patents
Auxiliary ejection-ejection type flate face-flame nozzle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN85100053B CN85100053B CN85100053A CN85100053A CN85100053B CN 85100053 B CN85100053 B CN 85100053B CN 85100053 A CN85100053 A CN 85100053A CN 85100053 A CN85100053 A CN 85100053A CN 85100053 B CN85100053 B CN 85100053B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- burner
- air
- cyclone
- ejection
- gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The present invention relates to an auxiliary ejection-ejection type flat flame burner which is a novel burner composed of an ejector and a cyclone. Wind is not blown by a blower, and air required during combustion is introduced by gas injection action. When an injected air amount can not meet combustion requirements, a small amount of compressed air is introduced from a central tube of the burner to aid gas in injecting the air so as to enhance combustion efficiency. The cyclone has the function that airflow rotates to form a flat surface flame. A flame holder is arranged in the cyclone for preventing backfire, so that the stable working range of the burner is widened. The burner has the advantages of high combustion efficiency, rapid temperature rise, low noise, gas saving and no consumption of blowing electric energy, can be used for heating furnaces of enterprises of metallurgy, machinery, chemical industry, etc. and has great benefit for national economy.
Description
What the present invention relates to is a kind of injecting type flat flame burner that is used for heating furnace.
At present, heating furnace both domestic and external generally uses injecting type burner and Flat Flame Gas Nozzle, goes out the sort of injecting type flat flame burner as description in the 283rd page of " Combustion-combustion technology outline " volume two (April nineteen eighty-three is compiled by Engineering Thermophysics teaching and research group of Nanjing Polytechnical College) in nearly two, three years again.Injecting type burner stove programming rate is slow though this kind burner has overcome, non-uniform temperature, big and the Flat Flame Gas Nozzle of gas consumption amount needs the blower fan air blast, the shortcoming of consumed power, but using high heating value gas or gas pressure when low, because air inducing quantity not sufficient, and the phenomenon of generation incomplete combustion.
At the problem that above-mentioned injecting type flat flame burner exists, invent a kind of spray-injecting type flat flame burner that helps.
Main points of the present invention: helping spray-injecting type flat flame burner is to be provided with one to help spray formula injector to be connected with it in the cyclone porch.This injector is by nozzle (1), inlet scoop (2), mixing tube (3), diffuser pipe (a 4) and central tube (5) is set in nozzle (1) inside forms.Describe content of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Accompanying drawing 1 helps spray-injecting type flat flame burner schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 2 helps spray-injecting type flat flame burner generalized section.
Help spray-injecting type flat flame burner by helping spray formula injector and cyclone (6) to be formed.The higher coal gas of pressure sprays from nozzle (1) high speed, by suction inlet (2) injection air from environment, mixes with coal gas in mixing tube (3), enters cyclone (6) after diffuser pipe (4) boosts.Burning mixture forms swirling eddy and enters burner block (8) burning in cyclone (6), and forms flat flame.When the gas pressure that uses is low, less or when using high heating value gas, the air capacity that needs is more from the air of suction inlet (2) injection.Because the air quantity of injection does not satisfy the needs of burning, the imperfect combustion phenomenon can occur.At this moment allow a spot of compressed air from inner set central tube (5) the high speed ejection of the nozzle (1) that helps spray formula injector, form additional draft, help coal gas injection air, make burning fully.According to the needs of burning, regulate air supply, just can reach the purpose of control furnace atmosphere.
Very easily tempering of the premixed combustion of coal gas and air.A flameholder (7) is set in cyclone (6) for this reason.Move up and down the position of flameholder (7), just can change the sectional area of mixed gas outlet, thereby the flow velocity of mist is changed.When the rate of outflow of mist during greater than flame propagation velocity, just can prevent tempering, make flameholding.
Spray-injecting type the flat flame burner that helps of the present invention is a kind of efficiency energy saving burner.It has quick heating, and burning is complete, the characteristics of uniformity of temperature profile in the flame stabilization, stove.Compare with the injecting type burner, the black furnace heating-up time shortens 2/3, saves coal gas 30%.Compare with the blast gas flat flame burner, it replaces blower fan with injector, saves energy, and noise is low.Compare with the injecting type flat flame burner, it is applicable to the coal gas of various different calorific values.
Help spray-injecting type flat flame burner to be applicable to metallurgy, machinery, the heating furnace of enterprises such as chemical industry.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of injecting type flat flame burner, it is made of injector and cyclone, wherein injector is the nozzle (1) that can spray elevated pressures coal gas by, can from environment, introduce the suction inlet (2) of air, mixing tube (3) and diffuser pipe (4) are formed, the inside that it is characterized in that said nozzle (1) is provided with a central tube (5), and central tube (5) can spray the small amount of compression air at a high speed, helps coal gas injection air.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN85100053A CN85100053B (en) | 1985-04-01 | 1985-04-01 | Auxiliary ejection-ejection type flate face-flame nozzle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN85100053A CN85100053B (en) | 1985-04-01 | 1985-04-01 | Auxiliary ejection-ejection type flate face-flame nozzle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN85100053A CN85100053A (en) | 1986-08-06 |
| CN85100053B true CN85100053B (en) | 1986-12-31 |
Family
ID=4790848
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN85100053A Expired CN85100053B (en) | 1985-04-01 | 1985-04-01 | Auxiliary ejection-ejection type flate face-flame nozzle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN85100053B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1324261C (en) * | 2003-09-14 | 2007-07-04 | 孙瑜 | Energy-saving and environmental protection fuel gas kitchen range |
| CN101884877B (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-09-05 | 鞍山市东盛能源设备有限公司 | Spiral diffusion powder dry method desulfuration system device |
| CN102330985A (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2012-01-25 | 甘荣亮 | Ceramic secondary mixed combustion burner |
| CN103836634B (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2016-08-24 | 济南同智创新能源科技股份有限公司 | Premixed sour gas flare burner |
| CN105423358A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-23 | 重庆光煦科技有限公司 | Pre-mixing biomass stove |
-
1985
- 1985-04-01 CN CN85100053A patent/CN85100053B/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN85100053A (en) | 1986-08-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| C13 | Decision | ||
| GR02 | Examined patent application | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CE01 | Termination of patent right |