CN2932987Y - Total artificial isothermal factory stichopus japonicus cultivating device - Google Patents

Total artificial isothermal factory stichopus japonicus cultivating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2932987Y
CN2932987Y CNU2006200214675U CN200620021467U CN2932987Y CN 2932987 Y CN2932987 Y CN 2932987Y CN U2006200214675 U CNU2006200214675 U CN U2006200214675U CN 200620021467 U CN200620021467 U CN 200620021467U CN 2932987 Y CN2932987 Y CN 2932987Y
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water
breeding trough
breeding
constant temperature
batch production
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2006200214675U
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Chinese (zh)
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孙经尧
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

A factory stichopus japouicus breeding device of manual constant temperature in the entire process relates to an aquatic products breeding device, comprising a water storage tank equipped on the bottom of a breeding groove shelf which is equipped with a breeding groove, a cold extraction and heat extraction pipe and a suction machine which are installed in the water storage tank, wherein the cold extraction and heat extraction pipe is communicated with a refrigerator and a boiler, and a circulating pump water outlet and inlet are separately communicated with the a suction machine and a main water circulation passage, while a dual-purpose passage for outputting and circulating water is equipped in the breeding groove whose upper end is communicated with a take-off pipe and a second water circulation passage. The device realizes controlling the constant water temperature in the entire manual stichopus japouicus breeding process and processing the automatic circulation and the output mutation, also changing the aestivation and hibernation habits of the stichopus japouicus, mot only has a simple and fair structure, but also has the advantages of high reliability and making the stichopus japouicus breeding to be short period, higher production, and lower cost.

Description

Omnidistance artificial constant temperature batch production device of raising sea cucumber
Technical field
The utility model belongs to aquaculture equipment, relates generally to the artificial constant temperature cultivator of stichopus japonicus.
Background technology
Stichopus japonicus is the marine animal that a kind of natural disposition laziness, scope of activities are little, be of high nutritive value.In wild naturally ecotope, the ecological habit of stichopus japonicus all will have " winter volt " phase about " aestivation " phase about three first quarter moons and two first quarter moons for hiding heat and severe cold in every year, stichopus japonicus does not only grow in the time of half a year reaching, reduced weight on the contrary, be called " loss of weight " phase, stichopus japonicus output is descended significantly.In order to improve stichopus japonicus output, China's Coastal Areas is propagated stichopus japonicus artificially at present, but method and apparatus is very backward and simple and crude, adopt intertidal zone stone-laying by the sea to build the pond, utilize the water-head of the tide is flowing and ebbing to finish water inlet and drainage procedure in the pond, its essence remains wild natural environment aquaculture model, and " aestivation " and " winter volt " process still exists, take up an area of many, yield poorly, of poor quality, breed phase length is its outstanding and obvious defects and problem.The particularly generation of coastal waters surface contamination layer and existence not only influenced the growing way of stichopus japonicus, and very easily is subjected to the pollution of virus and toxin, raises the safety extreme difference, and survival rate is low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly the problem that exists at above-mentioned prior art, according to the needs of propagating stichopus japonicus artificially, design provides the artificial constant temperature batch production of a kind of whole process device of raising sea cucumber, utilize this covering device to realize stichopus japonicus is propagated artificially omnidistance temperature control, stichopus japonicus is in 9-12 ℃ of seawater of its optimum growth temp all the time, change and eliminate " aestivation " and " winter volt " physiological habit of its annual interior nearly six months, the loss of avoiding environmental pollutions such as physioclimate variation and virus to cause reaches artificial scientific culture, accelerate growth rate, shorten growth cycle, improve output, ensure the quality of products, reduce the purpose of feeding cost.
Basic design of the present utility model is, disposes storage tank below culturing the truss bottom, and the truss outside is being cultured in refrigeration machine and boiler erection, and defeated cold defeated hot type pipe and water aspirator are installed in the storage tank, and defeated cold defeated hot type pipe is communicated with refrigeration machine and boiler; Breeding trough is fitted in cultures on the truss; Circulating pump is configured in cultures the truss below, and its water inlet and water aspirator are connected, and the water intake end of cycle water main channel is connected on the circulating pump delivery port, and the water side of cycle water main channel is configured in the breeding trough top; Discharge water and the dual-purpose passage of cycle water is configured in breeding trough inside, its lower end is connected with the cycle water subchannel with the adjutage that is configured in the outside, breeding trough bottom and communicates, and so far constitutes omnidistance manually constant temperature batch production device of raising sea cucumber.
The utility model is propagated artificially in the process stichopus japonicus, can realize that whole process is raised the thermostatic control of water and gravity flow circulates and the replacing discharging, and can finish breeding trough and inhale the end and remove the foreign material operation, have novelty simple in structure, use reliable, feeding effect is good, stichopus japonicus output height, the stichopus japonicus growth cycle is short, feeding cost is cheap characteristics.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is omnidistance artificial constant temperature batch production device of raising sea cucumber general structure schematic diagram.
Piece number explanation among the figure:
1, factory building, 2, heat-insulation layer, 3, heat insulation window, 4, thermal insulating door thermally insulated door, 5, drainage channel, 6, storage tank, 7, defeated cold defeated hot type pipe, 8, water aspirator, 9, circulating pump, 10, refrigeration machine, 11, boiler, 12, adjutage, 13, discharge water and the dual-purpose passage of cycle water, 14, breeding trough, 15, inhale end device, 16, culture truss, 17, dark glass steel or steel watt plate, 18, cycle water main channel, 19, cycle water subchannel, 20, cock of water drain, 21, cycle water switch.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model optimum implementation is described in detail.The artificial constant temperature batch production of a kind of whole process device of raising sea cucumber, below culturing truss 16 bottoms, dispose storage tank 6, refrigeration machine 10 and boiler 11 are installed in cultures truss 16 outsides, and defeated cold defeated hot type pipe 7 and water aspirator 8 are installed in the storage tank 6, and defeated cold defeated hot type pipe 7 is communicated with refrigeration machine 10 and boiler 11; Breeding trough 14 is fitted in cultures on the truss 16; Circulating pump 9 is configured in cultures truss 16 belows, and its water inlet and water aspirator 8 are connected, and the water intake end of cycle water main channel 18 is connected on circulating pump 9 delivery ports, and the water side of cycle water main channel 18 is configured in breeding trough 14 tops; Discharge water and the dual-purpose passage 13 of cycle water is configured in breeding trough 14 inside, its lower end is connected with cycle water subchannel 19 with the adjutage 12 that is configured in the outside, breeding trough 14 bottoms and communicates.Breeding trough 14 inner equipped dark glass steel or the steel watt plates 17 that have through hole.Inhale end device 15 in the configuration of breeding trough 14 inside bottom.Cock of water drain 20 is installed on adjutage 12.Equipped cycle water switch 21 on cycle water subchannel 19.Below breeding trough 14 outside portions, drainage channel 5 is set.On breeding trough 14 interior side-wall surface, be provided with the food resin bed.On breeding trough 14 outer side wall surface, be provided with the antirust paint protective layer, and with its whole covering.
When raise using, the utility model is fitted near the seashore the factory building 1, heat insulation window 3 and thermal insulating door thermally insulated door 4 are installed on the factory building 1, on factory building 1 internal face and roof inner face, be provided with heat-insulation layer 2.The seawater that will be in the 10-15 rice degree of depth is introduced in the storage tank 6, and through water aspirator 8, circulating pump 9, cycle water main channel 18, discharge water and the dual-purpose passage 13 of cycle water, cycle water subchannel 19 is successively injected in the breeding trough 14, to sting seedling and put into breeding trough 14 by the different weight classification, according to Various Seasonal, the Artificial Control water temperature, carry out after h and c exchanges by refrigeration machine 10 refrigeration or with boiler 11 heating and defeated cold defeated hot type pipe 7, breeding seawater in the storage tank 6 is finished cooling and intensification operation, successively send in the breeding trough 14, be back in the storage tank 6 through undermost cycle water subchannel 19, finish circulation, guarantee water temperature constant temperature; When need are changed breeding trough 14 maritime interior waters, close cycle water switch 21, open cock of water drain 20, make breeding trough 14 maritime interior waters flow into drainage channel 5 through adjutage 12, finish and raise the water replacing; Open suction end device 15 and finish, keep water cleaning contaminant removals such as ight soil on breeding trough 14 inside bottom.Dark glass steel or steel watt plate 17 can increase the breeding density of stichopus japonicus in breeding trough 14, improves utilization ratio of device, increases stichopus japonicus output.

Claims (8)

1, the artificial constant temperature batch production of a kind of whole process device of raising sea cucumber, it is characterized in that culturing truss (16) bottom below configuration storage tank (6), refrigeration machine (10) and boiler (11) are installed in cultures truss (16) outside, defeated cold defeated hot type pipe (7) and water aspirator (8) are installed in the storage tank (6), and defeated cold defeated hot type pipe (7) is communicated with refrigeration machine (10) and boiler (11); Breeding trough (14) is fitted in cultures on the truss (16); Circulating pump (9) is configured in cultures truss (16) below, and its water inlet and water aspirator (8) are connected, and the water intake end of cycle water main channel (18) is connected on circulating pump (9) delivery port, and the water side of cycle water main channel (18) is configured in breeding trough (14) top; Discharge water and the dual-purpose passage of cycle water (13) is configured in breeding trough (14) inside, its lower end is connected with cycle water subchannel (19) with the adjutage (12) that is configured in the outside, breeding trough (14) bottom and communicates.
2, the artificial constant temperature batch production of whole process according to claim 1 device of raising sea cucumber is characterized in that inner equipped dark glass steel or the steel watt plate (17) that has through hole of breeding trough (14).
3, the artificial constant temperature batch production of whole process according to claim 1 device of raising sea cucumber is characterized in that inhaling end device (15) in the configuration of breeding trough (14) inside bottom.
4, the artificial constant temperature batch production of whole process according to claim 1 device of raising sea cucumber is characterized in that going up installation cock of water drain (20) at adjutage (12).
5, the artificial constant temperature batch production of whole process according to claim 1 device of raising sea cucumber is characterized in that going up equipped cycle water switch (21) in cycle water subchannel (19).
6, the artificial constant temperature batch production of whole process according to claim 1 device of raising sea cucumber is characterized in that in below, breeding trough (14) outside portion drainage channel (5) being set.
7, the artificial constant temperature batch production of whole process according to claim 1 device of raising sea cucumber is characterized in that being provided with the food resin bed on breeding trough (14) interior side-wall surface.
8, the artificial constant temperature batch production of whole process according to claim 1 device of raising sea cucumber is characterized in that being provided with the antirust paint protective layer on breeding trough (14) outer side wall surface, and with its whole covering.
CNU2006200214675U 2006-08-17 2006-08-17 Total artificial isothermal factory stichopus japonicus cultivating device Expired - Fee Related CN2932987Y (en)

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CNU2006200214675U CN2932987Y (en) 2006-08-17 2006-08-17 Total artificial isothermal factory stichopus japonicus cultivating device

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102273422A (en) * 2010-06-10 2011-12-14 杨志斌 Aquaculture device, assembly thereof and aquaculture method
CN101278657B (en) * 2008-05-20 2012-07-04 兴城桃花岛海产品有限公司 Method for culturing trepang
CN101473802B (en) * 2009-01-23 2012-07-25 韶关市力冉农业科技有限公司 High-density aquiculture method
CN103181354A (en) * 2013-04-15 2013-07-03 蓬莱市天保海水养殖有限公司 Winter and summer temporary breeding method of stichopus japonicus using geothermal water for protecting postlarvae
CN110547248A (en) * 2019-08-15 2019-12-10 大连海洋大学 Sea cucumber pond bottom cooling method
CN110692580A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-01-17 苑春亭 Stichopus japonicus pond capable of going through summer and method for safely going through summer sleeping

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101278657B (en) * 2008-05-20 2012-07-04 兴城桃花岛海产品有限公司 Method for culturing trepang
CN101473802B (en) * 2009-01-23 2012-07-25 韶关市力冉农业科技有限公司 High-density aquiculture method
CN102273422A (en) * 2010-06-10 2011-12-14 杨志斌 Aquaculture device, assembly thereof and aquaculture method
CN103181354A (en) * 2013-04-15 2013-07-03 蓬莱市天保海水养殖有限公司 Winter and summer temporary breeding method of stichopus japonicus using geothermal water for protecting postlarvae
CN103181354B (en) * 2013-04-15 2015-04-01 蓬莱市天保海水养殖有限公司 Winter and summer temporary breeding method of stichopus japonicus using geothermal water for protecting postlarvae
CN110547248A (en) * 2019-08-15 2019-12-10 大连海洋大学 Sea cucumber pond bottom cooling method
CN110692580A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-01-17 苑春亭 Stichopus japonicus pond capable of going through summer and method for safely going through summer sleeping
CN110692580B (en) * 2019-11-15 2021-11-02 苑春亭 Stichopus japonicus pond capable of going through summer and method for safely going through summer sleeping

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