CN2932928Y - Heat exchanger - Google Patents
Heat exchanger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2932928Y CN2932928Y CN 200620017681 CN200620017681U CN2932928Y CN 2932928 Y CN2932928 Y CN 2932928Y CN 200620017681 CN200620017681 CN 200620017681 CN 200620017681 U CN200620017681 U CN 200620017681U CN 2932928 Y CN2932928 Y CN 2932928Y
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- Prior art keywords
- air duct
- heat exchange
- heat exchanger
- exchange core
- distributary
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a heat exchanger comprising a shell, cross-flow heat transfer cores and air duct elements, wherein the cross-flow heat transfer core and the shell form an inner loop air duct which faces the inner device and an outer loop air duct which faces the outer device through the air duct. The utility model is characterized in that the at least two cross-flow heat transfer cores separately correspond to the independent outer loop air duct and the independent inner loop air duct. The utility model adopts at least two cross-flow heat transfer cores, and each corresponds to the independent outer loop air duct or the independent inner loop air duct, so that the stacking layer number of the cross-flow heat transfer cores is added excessively can not cause the reduction of the heat transfer efficiency though the utility model is used for high power heat transfer, and the utility model adopts the axial-flow fan to realize the requirement that the inner electronic installation has homogeneous air-flow exchange. The utility model has the advantages of high efficiency, low cost and high reliability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of heat exchanger, relates in particular to a kind of gas one gas-heat exchanger of big exchange capability of heat.
Background technology
Because the reliability height of gas-gas-heat exchanger, and be widely used abroad, also cause the growing interest of domestic electronic equipment manufacturer simultaneously.The typical structure of existing big exchange capability of heat gas-gas-heat exchanger generally adopts adverse current core centrifugal blower heat exchanger, is the structure and the turnover wind mode schematic diagram of adverse current core centrifugal blower heat exchanger as shown in Figure 1.There are the following problems for adverse current core centrifugal blower heat exchanger: 1, electronic equipment (as communication apparatus) requires heat exchanger to adopt direct current supply under a lot of situations, so that when running into mains failure, heat exchanger can utilize reserve DC power supply (for example storage battery) to realize continual work with electronic equipment, but the domestic direct current supply centrifugal blower that does not still have the stable supply of material at present, 2, and the centrifugal blower price of purchasing external import is too expensive, 3, the occupation mode of countercurrent heat exchange core has determined it must accomplish sealing fully, and because it is big especially in the size of short transverse, rigidity is difficult for guaranteeing, distortion is difficult to control, therefore the inside trade of the ripe manufacturing technology of countercurrent heat exchange core state does not possess, must dependence on import.
Though adopt distributary core dc fan to have plurality of advantages but little (0~130W/K) the situation of only suitable exchange capability of heat, as ZL 200520053860.8 described products, along with the rapid increase of bringing in constant renewal in the electronic equipment internal caloric value of regenerating, more and more urgent to the demand of big exchange capability of heat heat exchanger.On the other hand, ZL 200520053860.8 described patents are to adopt distributary (the promptly inside and outside flow direction of air-flow in core body is mutual square crossing) heat exchanger core, but if will make it reach high exchange capability of heat, must increase the core body height causes distributary heat exchange core to pile up the excessive increase of the number of plies, simultaneously, because the increase of height, can make the efficient of distributary heat exchanger core reduce, promptly can be bigger near the portion of hot exchange efficiency in air channel but portion of hot exchange efficiency close top can reduce, circulation air path becomes long and narrow in also can making simultaneously, and it is big that windage becomes.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, provides a kind of heat exchanger at the above-mentioned defective of prior art, the problem that adopt axial flow blower and distributary heat exchange core can solve with electronic equipment internal to carry out evenly, efficient air-flow exchanges.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: construct a kind of heat exchanger, comprise housing, be contained in distributary heat exchange core and air channel member in the described housing, described distributary heat exchange core and described housing form the interior circulation air path of equipment oriented inside by the air channel member, outer circulating air duct with the equipment oriented outside, it is characterized in that: described distributary heat exchange core is at least two, the corresponding independently described outer circulating air duct of each described distributary heat exchange core and an independently described interior circulation air path.
In heat exchanger described in the utility model, the air outlet of the outer circulation of the external circulation air inlet of described heat exchange core correspondence and the heat exchange core that is adjacent is non-conterminous.
In heat exchanger described in the utility model, the plane, inlet and outlet place of described outer circulating air duct is adjacent or relative with described interior plane, circulation air path inlet and outlet place.
In heat exchanger described in the utility model, be provided with dividing plate between the adjacent described outer circulating air duct.
In heat exchanger described in the utility model, described distributary heat exchange core is two, comprises the first distributary heat exchange core and the second distributary heat exchange core.
In heat exchanger described in the utility model, corresponding first outer circulating air duct of the described first distributary heat exchange core, corresponding second outer circulating air duct of the described second distributary heat exchange core.
In heat exchanger described in the utility model, the air inlet of the air outlet of described first outer circulating air duct and second outer circulating air duct is non-conterminous.
In heat exchanger described in the utility model, be provided with dividing plate between described first outer circulating air duct and second outer circulating air duct.
In heat exchanger described in the utility model, also comprise the fan that is arranged in the air channel.
In heat exchanger described in the utility model, described fan is an aerofoil fan.
Implement heat exchanger of the present utility model, has following beneficial effect: because heat exchanger of the present utility model has adopted two and plural distributary heat exchange core and all corresponding independently described interior circulation air path of each described distributary heat exchange core and an independently described outer circulating air duct, the number that is used for powerful heat exchange and only need increases distributary heat exchange core gets final product, and can not cause heat exchange efficiency to reduce because of the excessive increase that distributary heat exchange core piles up the number of plies; Adopt aerofoil fan simultaneously, realize carrying out the requirement of uniform high-efficiency air-flow exchange, have the high advantage of high efficiency, low cost and reliability with electronic equipment internal.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of adverse current core centrifugal blower heat exchanger;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of distributary heat exchange core;
Fig. 3 is the mode that the leaks out schematic diagram of distributary heat exchange core;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of heat exchanger of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the air-out direction schematic diagram of outer circulation of the distributary heat exchange core of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of two kinds of embodiments of heat exchanger of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is the vertical view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of three kinds of embodiments of heat exchanger of the present utility model;
Fig. 9 is the vertical view of Fig. 8.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 2, be the structural representation of distributary heat exchange core of the present utility model.As shown in Figure 3, be the structural representation of the mode that leaks out of distributary heat exchange core.
Be illustrated in figure 4 as the structural representation of a kind of execution mode of heat exchanger of the present utility model, the outer circulation of heat exchanger of the present utility model partly is divided into two sections i.e. first distributary heat exchange core 101 and second distributary heat exchange cores 201, the first distributary heat exchange core, 101 corresponding first outer circulating air duct 102, the wind passage mouth of the described second distributary heat exchange core, 201 corresponding second outer circulating air duct, 202, the first outer circulating air duct 102 and second outer circulating air duct 202 is oppositely arranged.First outer circulating air duct 102 and second outer circulating air duct 202 are used for carrying out heat exchange with external.Be provided with plate washer 3 between first outer circulating air duct 102 and second outer circulating air duct 202, the air outlet of such first outer circulating air duct 102 and second outer circulating air duct 202 and air inlet can be arranged on top or below arbitrarily.Fig. 5 is the air-out direction schematic diagram of outer circulation of the distributary heat exchange core of present embodiment.In the present embodiment, heat exchanger adopts distributary heat exchange core to be at least two, each described distributary heat exchange core corresponding one independently outer circulating air duct and one independently in circulation air path.Get final product if be used for powerful heat exchange and only need increase the number of distributary heat exchanger core, can not cause heat exchange efficiency to reduce, so also can not make the air channel elongated because of the excessive increase that distributary heat exchange core piles up the number of plies.The wind passage mouth setting of outer circulating air duct in the present embodiment at grade, described in circulation air path be parallel to each other.The plane, inlet and outlet place of outer circulating air duct is adjacent or relative with described interior plane, circulation air path inlet and outlet place.
Because heat exchanger of the present utility model has adopted two and above described distributary heat exchange core and all corresponding independently described interior circulation air path of each described distributary heat exchange core and independently described outer circulating air duct, promptly be used in powerful heat exchange, can not reduce because of the described excessive increase that makes distributary heat exchange core pile up the number of plies causes heat exchange efficiency yet, adopt aerofoil fan simultaneously, realize carrying out the requirement of uniform high-efficiency air-flow exchange with electronic equipment internal.Has the high advantage of high efficiency, low cost and reliability.
Be illustrated in figure 6 as the structural representation of two kinds of execution modes of heat exchanger of the present utility model, the outer circulation of heat exchanger of the present utility model partly is divided into two sections i.e. first distributary heat exchange core 101 and second distributary heat exchange cores 201, the first distributary heat exchange core, 101 corresponding first outer circulating air duct 102, the wind passage mouth of the described second distributary heat exchange core, 201 corresponding second outer circulating air duct, 202, the first outer circulating air duct 102 and second outer circulating air duct 202 is oppositely arranged.First outer circulating air duct 102 and second outer circulating air duct 202 are used for carrying out heat exchange with extraneous.With last embodiment difference be, between first outer circulating air duct 102 and second outer circulating air duct 202 baffle plate be not set, it is one that its air inlet is set together.
Be illustrated in figure 7 as the vertical view of Fig. 6, the wind direction flow direction of circulation in there is shown.Interior circulation air path is corresponding with each the first distributary heat exchange core 101 and the second distributary heat exchange core 201 respectively, is parallel to each other.All be provided with fan in interior circulation air path and the interior circulation air path, fan is an aerofoil fan.Adopt aerofoil fan, realize carrying out the requirement of uniform high-efficiency air-flow exchange with electronic equipment internal.
The inlet and outlet of the outer circulating air duct of heat exchanger of the present utility model can be arranged on side such as the Fig. 4, shown in Figure 6 with the inlet and outlet of interior circulation air path.The inlet and outlet of outer circulating air duct can be arranged on the inlet and outlet of interior circulation air path to looking like Fig. 8, shown in Figure 9.Without limits, be provided with as required.
The above three kinds of embodiment also has a special advantage: promptly the outer circulation passage of heat exchange core is vertical, can directly drop down onto described heat exchanger bottom after the water in the external world enters described heat exchanger by the outer circulation air port is discharged by drainage mechanism again, so just reduce the waterproof requirement of heat exchanging core itself to a great extent, had higher reliability.
The utility model can also have other execution mode, and distributary heat exchange core comprises three, four or five formations, and inside and outside endless form also can freely be provided with according to the needs of cabinet.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of heat exchanger, comprise housing, be contained in distributary heat exchange core and air channel member in the described housing, described distributary heat exchange core and described housing form the interior circulation air path of equipment oriented inside by the air channel member, outer circulating air duct with the equipment oriented outside, it is characterized in that: described distributary heat exchange core is at least two, the corresponding independently described outer circulating air duct of each described distributary heat exchange core and an independently described interior circulation air path.
2, heat exchanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the external circulation air inlet of described heat exchange core correspondence is non-conterminous with the air outlet of the outer circulation of the heat exchange core correspondence that is adjacent.
3, heat exchanger according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the plane, inlet and outlet place of described outer circulating air duct is adjacent or relative with described interior plane, circulation air path inlet and outlet place.
4, heat exchanger according to claim 2 is characterized in that, is provided with dividing plate between the adjacent described outer circulating air duct.
5, heat exchanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described distributary heat exchange core is two, comprises the first distributary heat exchange core (101) and the second distributary heat exchange core (201).
6, heat exchanger according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described first corresponding first outer circulating air duct of distributary heat exchange core (101) (102), described second corresponding second outer circulating air duct of distributary heat exchange core (201) (202).
7, heat exchanger according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the air inlet of the air outlet of described first outer circulating air duct (102) and second outer circulating air duct (202) is non-conterminous.
8, heat exchanger according to claim 6 is characterized in that, is provided with dividing plate (3) between described first outer circulating air duct (102) and second outer circulating air duct (202).
9, heat exchanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises the fan that is arranged in the air channel.
10, heat exchanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described fan is an aerofoil fan.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200620017681 CN2932928Y (en) | 2006-08-09 | 2006-08-09 | Heat exchanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200620017681 CN2932928Y (en) | 2006-08-09 | 2006-08-09 | Heat exchanger |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN2932928Y true CN2932928Y (en) | 2007-08-08 |
Family
ID=38349417
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 200620017681 Expired - Fee Related CN2932928Y (en) | 2006-08-09 | 2006-08-09 | Heat exchanger |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN2932928Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102076202A (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2011-05-25 | 台达电子工业股份有限公司 | Heat exchange device and closed electrical equipment using same |
CN102798189A (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2012-11-28 | 曾国辉 | Heat-recycling fresh air regenerating device |
CN101754644B (en) * | 2008-12-01 | 2013-01-02 | 华为技术有限公司 | Radiating device, radiator and equipment |
-
2006
- 2006-08-09 CN CN 200620017681 patent/CN2932928Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101754644B (en) * | 2008-12-01 | 2013-01-02 | 华为技术有限公司 | Radiating device, radiator and equipment |
CN102076202A (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2011-05-25 | 台达电子工业股份有限公司 | Heat exchange device and closed electrical equipment using same |
CN102076202B (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2015-07-22 | 台达电子工业股份有限公司 | Heat exchange device and closed electrical equipment using same |
CN102798189A (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2012-11-28 | 曾国辉 | Heat-recycling fresh air regenerating device |
CN102798189B (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2015-03-04 | 曾国辉 | Heat-recycling fresh air regenerating device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20070808 Termination date: 20100809 |