CN2915114Y - Chinese herb hydraulic extraction pot - Google Patents

Chinese herb hydraulic extraction pot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2915114Y
CN2915114Y CN 200620079306 CN200620079306U CN2915114Y CN 2915114 Y CN2915114 Y CN 2915114Y CN 200620079306 CN200620079306 CN 200620079306 CN 200620079306 U CN200620079306 U CN 200620079306U CN 2915114 Y CN2915114 Y CN 2915114Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
extraction pot
cylinder body
outer cylinder
end socket
end plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200620079306
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王佰文
谢洪虎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Northwest University
Original Assignee
Northwest University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northwest University filed Critical Northwest University
Priority to CN 200620079306 priority Critical patent/CN2915114Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2915114Y publication Critical patent/CN2915114Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention is a press-type Chinese herbal medicine extracting pot and consists of outer barrel body, upward taper end plate and downward taper end plate. The downward taper end plate is fixedly connected with the lower part of the bracing ring and the interior barrel is fixedly connected with the upper part of the bracing ring and provided with slag outlet. The upward taper end plate is fixedly connected with the outer barrel body and the outer side of the outer barrel body is provided with two two-way hydraulic cylinders; the steam deploying device is set between the downward taper end plate and the interior barrel. The utility extracting pot adopts forced circulation heating method and the heated steam enters the extracting pot through the downward taper end plate under the action of the pump and is evenly distributed through the detachable steam deploying device, thus guaranteeing that the heated steam enters the extracting pot evenly without the temperature gradient. Even if the extracting pot is very large in volume, the heating and slag discharging is very convenient, avoiding the limit for the size due to the defect in the heating and slag discharging at present.

Description

Chinese herbal medicine hydraulic pressure extraction pot
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of chemical industry equipment, particularly a kind of novel hydraulic Chinese medicine extraction jar.
Background technology
Extraction pot is widely used in the Chinese medicine production field, and particularly after the paces of the modernization of Chinese medicine were accelerated, the output of Chinese medicine and quality all had higher requirement than before.At present, in the extraction pot of selling on market and widely applying, its slag notch utilizes pneumatic cylinder to carry out opening and closing all at the lowermost end of extraction pot, the slag notch of this kind method design is mainly used in small-sized extraction pot, volume is generally 0.1---8 cubic metres, when volume is big again, must design bigger slag notch, quality is also just very big, very heavy, difficulty is all compared in opening and closing, and is difficult to sealing.In addition, present extraction pot adopts chuck heating mostly, and when the extraction pot design was bigger, this kind mode of heating can make at the bottom of the extraction pot central temperature, and environment temperature height, thereby formation temperature gradient influence the quality of extracting solution.
Technology contents
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of novel extraction pot, even the design of this kind extraction pot volume also can easily be heated and slag tap when bigger, has the technical defective of extraction pot now to overcome.
This utility model technology contents is as follows:
Chinese herbal medicine hydraulic pressure extraction pot is made up of outer cylinder body, upper conical end socket and inferior pyramidal end socket, and the inferior pyramidal end socket is fixedlyed connected with the bracing ring bottom, and inner barrel is fixedly connected on bracing ring top, and inner barrel is provided with slag notch; Upper conical end socket is fixedlyed connected with outer cylinder body, and outer simplified arranged outside has two two-way hydraulic cylinders.
The steam uniform device is set between infra conical head and the inner barrel, and the steam uniform device is made up of sieve plate, wire screen and metal gauze.When extracting operation, vapours enters from the steam inlet pipe that is arranged at inferior pyramidal end socket bottom, is distributed in the extraction pot equably by the steam uniform device.
Upper conical end socket is provided with liquid outlet, charging aperture, circulation port, pressure tap and demister.When extracting solution is discharged from liquid outlet, carry out gas-liquid separation and remove and smear by being arranged at demister in the liquid outlet.
The bottom surface of the rigidity stiffening ring of fixedlying connected with the outer cylinder body lower end is provided with groove, and sealing ring embeds in the groove and realizes sealing between the bracing ring.
In the outer cylinder body arranged outside self-locking seal structure is arranged, the protrusion piece of fixedlying connected with rotating shaft by rotation blocks rigidity stiffening ring realization self-locking seal.
This utility model working method of slagging tap is as follows: when extraction finishes, open the self-locking seal structure, outer cylinder body is moved upward under the effect of two-way hydraulic cylinder, the realization slag notch is slagged tap, when finishing when slagging tap, under the effect of two-way hydraulic cylinder, outer cylinder body moves downward and keeps sealing with bracing ring, closes the self-locking seal structure.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: when (1) finishes when the extraction of the Chinese crude drug useful component in the extraction pot, by two two-way hydraulic cylinders outer cylinder body jack-up is arrived design height, at this moment, slag notch on the inner barrel is slagged tap simultaneously, thereby can shorten the time of slagging tap greatly, increase work efficiency, simultaneously, the convenience that the cumbersome operation of slagging tap became before the design of the slag notch of this kind novelty can make, easy row save time, laborsaving.(2) extraction pot adopts the forced circulation mode of heating, heating steam is under the effect of pump, enter extraction pot by the inferior pyramidal end socket, and pass through by sieve plate, the removable steam uniform device that wire screen and metal gauze are made carries out uniform distribution steam, can guarantee that heating steam enters in the extraction pot more equably, thereby avoid producing thermograde, improve extraction effect, simultaneously, this extraction pot also cleans than being easier to, maintenance.(3) very big even the volume of extraction pot is done, as 30 cubic metres, slagging tap and heat also can be very convenient, thus can avoid at present because slag tap and the drawbacks limit that heats the volume of extraction pot.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structure organigram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is this utility model inner barrel, outer simplified and bracing ring connected mode sketch map.
Fig. 3 is this utility model sealing self-locking structure sketch map.
Fig. 4 is this utility model inner barrel slag notch schematic layout pattern.
The number in the figure explanation:
1---upper conical end socket 2---outer cylinder body 3---inlet
4---inner barrel 5---slag notch 6---steam uniform devices
7---steam inlet pipe 8---inferior pyramidal end socket 9---sealing self-locking structures
10---sealing ring 11---rigidity stiffening ring 2---bracing rings
13---two-way hydraulic cylinder 14---ear formula bearing 15---circulation ports
16---pressure tap 17---demister 18---liquid outlets
19---charging aperture 20---rotating shaft 21---protrusion pieces
The specific embodiment
1-4 describes in further detail this utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, Chinese herbal medicine hydraulic pressure extraction pot is made up of outer cylinder body (2), upper conical end socket (1) and inferior pyramidal end socket (8), upper conical end socket (1) is 21 degree with the angle of outer cylinder body (2), the inferior pyramidal end socket (8) that is arranged at outer cylinder body (2) bottom is fixedlyed connected with bracing ring (12) bottom, inner barrel (4) is fixedly connected on bracing ring (12) top, and inner barrel (4) is provided with four slag notches (5); Upper conical end socket (1) is fixedlyed connected with outer cylinder body (2), and outer cylinder body (2) arranged outside has two two-way hydraulic cylinders (13).
Upper conical end socket (1) is provided with liquid outlet (18), charging aperture (19), circulation port (15), pressure tap (16) and demister (17).When extracting solution is discharged from liquid outlet (18), carry out gas-liquid separation and remove and smear by being arranged at demister (17) in the liquid outlet (18).Because the porosity of charging aperture (19) is more frequent, so charging aperture (19) adopts quick-opening structure, liquid outlet (18) is located at the top of upper conical end socket (1), and the internal fixation of discharge nozzle (18) has three fast baffle plates (17), as demister.
When extraction finished, outer cylinder body (2) was by jack-up under the effect of two symmetrical two-way hydraulic cylinders (13), and inner barrel (4) can play guide effect, and when outer cylinder body (2) rose, inner barrel (4) can prevent outer cylinder body (2) swing.As shown in Figure 4, inner barrel (4) is gone up interval 90 degree and is provided with four slag notches (5), and four slag notches (5) can be slagged tap simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 2, the bottom surface of the rigidity stiffening ring (11) of fixedlying connected with outer cylinder body (2) lower end is provided with groove, and the sealing ring (10) that the silicone rubber in the embedding groove is made is being realized sealing under the effect of two-way hydraulic cylinder (13) and between the bracing ring (12).
As shown in Figure 3, in outer cylinder body (2) arranged outside self-locking seal structure (9) is arranged, the protrusion piece (21) of fixedlying connected with rotating shaft (20) by rotation blocks rigidity stiffening ring (11) realization self-locking seal, and when intrinsic pressure increase, this kind structure can be blocked tighter and tighter.
This utility model adopts forces the outer circulation mode of heating, infra conical head (8) bottom connects a steam inlet pipe (7), lower end at steam inlet pipe (7) connects a threeway, heating steam enters inferior pyramidal end socket (8) by steam inlet pipe (7) under the effect of pump, can be distributed to uniformly in the extraction pot by steam uniform device (6), another effect of steam uniform device (6) is exactly to support jar intravital material and extracting solution, inward flange at bracing ring (12) is provided with raised step, by sieve plate, the steam uniform device (6) that wire screen and metal gauze are formed places on the raised step.When extracting operation, vapours enters from the steam inlet pipe (7) that is arranged at inferior pyramidal end socket (8) bottom, is distributed in the extraction pot equably by steam uniform device (6).

Claims (5)

1, a kind of Chinese herbal medicine hydraulic pressure extraction pot, form by outer cylinder body (2), upper conical end socket (1) and inferior pyramidal end socket (8), it is characterized in that: inferior pyramidal end socket (8) is fixedlyed connected with bracing ring (12) bottom, inner barrel (4) is fixedly connected on bracing ring (12) top, and inner barrel (4) is provided with slag notch (5); Upper conical end socket (1) is fixedlyed connected with outer cylinder body (2), and outer cylinder body (2) arranged outside has two two-way hydraulic cylinders (13).
2, Chinese herbal medicine hydraulic pressure extraction pot according to claim 1 is characterized in that: between infra conical head (8) and the inner barrel (4) steam uniform device (6) is set, steam uniform device (6) is made up of sieve plate, wire screen and metal gauze.
3, Chinese herbal medicine hydraulic pressure extraction pot according to claim 1 is characterized in that: upper conical end socket (1) is provided with liquid outlet (18), charging aperture (19), circulation port (15), pressure tap (16) and demister (17).
4, Chinese herbal medicine hydraulic pressure extraction pot according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom surface of the rigidity stiffening ring (11) of fixedlying connected with outer cylinder body (2) lower end is provided with groove, and sealing ring (10) embeds in the groove and realizes sealing between the bracing ring (12).
5, Chinese herbal medicine hydraulic pressure extraction pot according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in outer cylinder body (2) arranged outside self-locking seal structure (9) is arranged, the protrusion piece (21) of fixedlying connected with rotating shaft (20) by rotation blocks rigidity stiffening ring (11) realization self-locking seal.
CN 200620079306 2006-06-30 2006-06-30 Chinese herb hydraulic extraction pot Expired - Fee Related CN2915114Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620079306 CN2915114Y (en) 2006-06-30 2006-06-30 Chinese herb hydraulic extraction pot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620079306 CN2915114Y (en) 2006-06-30 2006-06-30 Chinese herb hydraulic extraction pot

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2915114Y true CN2915114Y (en) 2007-06-27

Family

ID=38186019

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200620079306 Expired - Fee Related CN2915114Y (en) 2006-06-30 2006-06-30 Chinese herb hydraulic extraction pot

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2915114Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103520952A (en) * 2013-11-04 2014-01-22 广东果美乐食品有限公司 Longan pulp nutrient solution extraction tank provided with air guide cap
CN104587910A (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-05-06 济南张夏供水换热设备有限公司 Reactor for controlling coal quality automatically

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103520952A (en) * 2013-11-04 2014-01-22 广东果美乐食品有限公司 Longan pulp nutrient solution extraction tank provided with air guide cap
CN104587910A (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-05-06 济南张夏供水换热设备有限公司 Reactor for controlling coal quality automatically

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070627

Termination date: 20100630