CN2909818Y - Tracting oil pressure, levelling and multi functional thresher - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tracting oil pressure, leveling and multifunctional thresher. The tracting oil pressure, leveling and multifunctional thresher is a device that is arranged on the power frame of a thresher with a diesel engine as power to drive the whole thresher running to thresh, filter, aspirate, irrigate, and to use a tractor to drag and thresh on the farm. The utility model can thresh various crops of soy, kidney bean, wheat, paddy, mixed beans, etc. The utility model comprises a threshing part, a multi-layer filtering part, an aspirating part, a leveling part and an irrigating part. The utility model runs smoothly but no crop leaked, no broken, bran and sundry, and the threshed crops can be put into bags separately with no loss, thereby being very popular with farmers. The utility model is reasonably designed, scientific and practical, convenient to repair, simple to use and suitable for extending widely.

Description

Towed oil pressure leveling multi-functional thrasher

Affiliated technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of towed oil pressure leveling multi-functional thrasher, belongs to the multi-functional thrasher technical field.

Background technology

At present, known thresher function singleness can only be carried out threshing in the threshing ground; the grain field trash of being deviate from is more, and is unholiness, the breakage rate height; easily run grain, have race to leak phenomenon, complicated in mechanical structure the chaff that farmers' uses collection assorted, skin of beancurd is unfavorable; fault is more; easy-maintaining does not use very inconvenient, heavy; a lot of abandoneds were arranged in recent years, very unsatisfactory.

Summary of the invention

In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency; the utility model provides a kind of and can walk in the field, cleans, bag is irritated in threshing, grain, chaff is assorted irritate bag be one can be to the towed oil pressure leveling multi-functional thrasher of multiple kinds of crops threshings such as soybean, kidney bean, wheat, paddy rice, the beans of mixing.

The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: the power resources of this thresher are to settle a diesel engine on the thresher power rack, drive the thresher spindle pulley by the diesel oil wheel, other belt pulley of thresher all is by the spindle pulley transmission, and main shaft drives whole thresher and carries out threshing work thus; The crops of threshing are input into by feeding mouth, send it to notch board and spiral threshing cylinder through feeding chain bearing block and feeding chain, observe its charging and whether clear and coherently transmit with inspection socket, as break down or obstructedly report to the police by the fault calling set, to take off the particle that gets off then falls at the bottom of the multilayer sieve and carries out layering and clean, one deck lip(ped) sieve is separated big chaff skin and grain, big chaff skin is sent into the chaff skin device that spues to be told in the long-pending grass basket, two layers of dusting cover are cleaned grain and are sent into screw feeder, push rise the grain device to by screw feeder, rise to travelling sieve by rising the grain bucket chain, the crops and the grain that do not purify are separated, grain is cleaned and is irritated bag, the crops that do not purify are sent helix drum back to through the shake of last travelling sieve and heavily take off, and three layers of sieve are sent assorted the cleaning of chaff into the assorted recover of chaff, go into the assorted bag device of irritating of chaff and irritate bag and reclaim by anti-chaff bucket jack is counter, straw is pushed the straw device that spues by spiral threshing cylinder threshing the time to, tells in the straw basket; Do not leak in order in threshing course, not allow grain run, this thresher has made the hydraulic jack balancer, and whole thresher is carried out leveling, and it is adjusted oil cylinder by front and back leveling is carried out in the front and back of thresher, by about adjust oil cylinder and carry out leveling about to thresher, do not run grain to guarantee assembled machine balance; Grain is irritated bagging apparatus and is made up of a clear grain filling bag device, it by grain storage device, put the grain handle, put grain and twitch tongue, return wind transom, bag opening ring, sackholder, backplate, return air inlet, fans and formed, pocket is hung on the bag opening ring, fix with sackholder, stir and put the grain handle, grain is emitted by grain storage device, after twitching tongue control impurity pumps in once more with grain with return wind transom, return air inlet and fans, the pocket of packing into is guaranteed the clean free from admixture of threshing.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: one-machine-multi-function can be moving with the tractor traction in the field, the operation while walking, but feed mouthful low both sides and feed the efficient height that saves labor, the threshing cleaning can pack convenient and practical at any time, selects through tertiary screen in threshing course, assorted and the separable collection of straw of chaff, do not lose foreign material, do not run grain, its advanced design science is safe and reliable, fault is few, keeps in repair easy.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified

Fig. 1 is the left view of the towed oil pressure leveling of the utility model multi-functional thrasher.

Fig. 2 is the right view of the towed oil pressure leveling of the utility model multi-functional thrasher.

Fig. 3 is the long-pending grass basket schematic diagram of the towed oil pressure leveling of the utility model multi-functional thrasher.

Fig. 4 is that the return air of the towed oil pressure leveling of the utility model multi-functional thrasher is irritated the bagging apparatus schematic diagram.

Number in the figure

1, rise grain device belt pulley 2, rise grain device regulating wheel 3, the back spindle pulley

4, screw feeder belt pulley 5, screw feeder regulating wheel 6, bellows change pulley

7, bearing block 8, thresher traction wheel 9, the assorted holder bag of chaff device

10, oil cylinder 12 is adjusted in thresher hitch frame 11, front and back, the feeding chain is adjusted spring

13, break-in belt pulley 14, feeding eccentric pulley 15, anti-turf belt wheel

16, spiral runway 17, the assorted recover 18 of chaff, notch board are adjusted nut

19, go up travelling sieve push rod 20, go up travelling sieve support 21, rise grain device adjustment hold-down nut

22, rise grain device 23, long-pending grass basket 24, feeding mouth

25, feeding chain 26, feeding chain bearing block 27, inspection hatch

28, notch board 29, spiral threshing cylinder 30, fault calling set

31, upward travelling sieve axle 32, clear grain are irritated a bag device 33, are risen grain device adjustment screw

34, rise grain device bearing 35, connect grain pedal 36, bracket bearing

37, sieve 38 at the bottom of the multilayer, thresher power rack 39, put support

40, thresher spindle drive belt pulley 41, end sieve promote belt pulley

42, adjust bearing 43, about adjust oil cylinder 44, go up travelling sieve

45, the assorted driving pulley 46 of chaff, put that grain is put hammer 47, long-pending grass basket turns over careless plate

48, turn over careless pull bar 49, long-pending careless fixed head 50, turn over careless pallet stand

51, spue device 52, straw outlet 53, bellows adjuster of chaff skin

54, anti-chaff chain adjuster 55, rise grain bucket chain 56, anti-chaff bucket jack

57, screw feeder 58, diesel machine 59, grain storage device

60, put grain handle 61, put grain and twitch tongue 62, return wind transom

63, bag opening ring 64, sackholder 65, backplate

66, return air 67, fans

Embodiment

See also Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, on thresher power rack (38), lay diesel machine (58), drive thresher spindle drive wheel (40) by diesel engine, thresher spindle drive wheel (40) is the transmission main shaft of thresher, transmission main shaft drives break-in belt pulley (13) rotation again as seen from Figure 2, drive feeding eccentric pulley (14), anti-turf belt wheel (15) rotates, spindle pulley (3) screw feeder belt pulley (4) screw feeder regulating wheel (5) bellows change pulley (6) rose grain device belt pulley (1) and rises grain device regulating wheel (2) rotation after this thresher spindle drive belt pulley (40) drove simultaneously, bellows change pulley (6) is installed on the bearing block (7), and whole thresher is hung over thresher hitch frame (10) by mainframe and thresher traction wheel (8) and carries out the hauling threshing on the tractor; The crops of threshing are fed by feeding mouth (24), by feeding chain bearing block (26), adjust bearing (42), send into spiral threshing cylinder (29) through feeding chain (25), adjust spring (12) and adjust bearing (42) adjustment feeding chain degree of tightness by the feeding chain, by spiral threshing cylinder (29) and notch board (28), the spiral runway advances threshing between (16), adjust nut (18) by notch board and carry out the adjusting play, observe by inspection hatch (27) and whether to break down, unusually report to the police by fault calling set (30) as sending out, to take off the grain that gets off and chaff skin then falls at the bottom of the multilayer sieve (37) and promotes belt pulley (41) by end sieve and promote at the bottom of the multilayer sieve swinging mounting (39) and bracket bearing (36) and shake the layering selection by winnowing, the air quantity size is adjusted by bellows adjuster (53), one deck lip(ped) sieve is separated big chaff skin and grain, as seen from Figure 3, big chaff skin is sent into the chaff skin device (51 that spues,) tell in the progradation grass basket (23), two layers of dusting cover are cleaned grain and are sent into screw feeder (57), push rise grain device (22) to by screw feeder (57), liter grain bucket chain (55) is installed in and rises on the grain device bearing (34), adjust with rising grain device adjustment screw (33), fixing with rising grain device adjustment hold-down nut (21), rise to travelling sieve (44), last travelling sieve (44) is made up of last travelling sieve support (20) and last travelling sieve axle (31), using travelling sieve push rod (19) promotes, the crops and the grain that do not purify are separated, clear grain is irritated bag, clear grain is irritated bag device (32) as seen from Figure 4, it is by grain storage device (59), put grain handle (60), put grain and twitch tongue (61), be connected in and put grain whipple hammer (46) random device vertical oscillation, return wind transom (62), bag opening ring (63), sackholder (64), backplate (65), return air inlet (66), fans (67) and connect grain pedal (35) and form, the crops that do not purify are sent into spiral threshing cylinder (29) through last travelling sieve (44) shake and heavily take off, three layers of sieve are sent assorted the cleaning of chaff into the assorted recover (17) of chaff, be by bellows change pulley (6) and assorted driving pulley (45) transmission of chaff, the anti-chaff chain adjuster of anti-chaff bucket jack (56) (54) is adjusted anti-chaff bucket chain elasticity, send into the assorted holder bag device of chaff (9) and go up the assorted recover of chaff and reclaim, straw is pushed straw to straw outlet (52) by spiral threshing cylinder (29) and spiral runway (16) and is sent in the long-pending grass basket (23) in the running threshing; In order in the walking threshing course, to make the thresher balance not run grain; whole thresher is carried out leveling; it by front and back adjust oil cylinder (11), about adjust oil cylinder (43) and carry out leveling all around, long-pending grass basket (23) is by turning over careless pallet stand (50), long-pending careless fixed head (49), turning over careless pull bar (48) and long-pending grass and basket turn over careless plate (47) and form.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of towed oil pressure leveling multi-functional thrasher, it comprises power transmission, threshing, screening, selection by winnowing, filling bag, chaff is assorted, the chaff skin reclaims, the oil pressure leveling, it is characterized in that; Lay diesel machine (58) on the thresher power rack (38), drive thresher spindle drive wheel (40), break-in belt pulley (13), feeding eccentric wheel (14), anti-turf belt wheel (15), rise grain device belt pulley (1), rise grain device regulating wheel (2), spindle pulley (3), screw feeder belt pulley (4), screw feeder regulating wheel (5), bellows change pulley (6); Feeding mouth (24) is installed in the head of thresher, feeding chain bearing block (26) go up to install feeding chain (25), spiral threshing cylinder (29), notch board (28), between carry out threshing with adjustment bearing (42), spiral runway (16), inspection hatch (27) is installed on the threshing cylinder; The big chaff skin of sieve (37) is sent into the chaff skin device (51) that spues at the bottom of the multilayer, long-pending grass basket (23), and dusting cover is sent grain into screw feeder (57), rises grain device (22), rises grain bucket chain (55) grain is risen to travelling sieve (44); By grain storage device (59), put grain and twitch tongue (61), return wind transom (62), fans (67) and form pneumatic separation device; Put grain handle (60), bag opening ring (63), sackholder (64), backplate (65), form and put the grain device; Chaff is mixed and is ask a bag device (9), the assorted recover (17) of chaff, chaff bucket jack (56) to reclaim chaff and mix, and straw is pushed straw to by helix drum (29) and exported (52), long-pending grass basket (23); The oil pressure leveling by front and back adjust oil cylinder (11), about adjust oil cylinder (43) and form.

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