CN2906119Y

CN2906119Y - Wave power generation device

Info

Publication number: CN2906119Y
Application number: CNU2006200966893U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄敏刚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2006-05-15
Filing date: 2006-05-15
Publication date: 2007-05-30
Anticipated expiration: 2016-05-15

Abstract

A wave generator, is characterized in that the wave generator is a guiding riptide swing plate (14) fixed outside a external shell (13) against water and alternates with a drifting swing plate. The bar of the drift swing plate is fixed with a power swing lever (12) in the external shell and to the first rotating shaft (15) as axis, the end of the swing lever is inserted with a chain (11); inner wheels of the first chain flywheel (7) and the second chain flywheel (8) are respectively coaxial to the first gear (6) and the second gear meshed, the power gear (4) provided with a plane turbination spring (3) is concentric with the second rotation shaft (5), the center end of the plane turbination spring is fixed on the second rotating shaft (5) and the outside end of the plane turbination spring is fixed on the drive gear. The wave generator can fully absorb the energy of the wave surface and the riptide under the water to be accumulated and then stably be released, has the advantages of high generating electricity transfer efficiency, simple structure, easy to arrange and can assemble a plurality of the wave generators together to generate the electricity according to the need.

Description

Wavy hair electrical equipment

Technical field

The utility model relate to a kind of can effectively absorb the wave surface energy and under water torrent can wavy hair electrical equipment.

Background technique

Wave on the water surface, particularly taking up an area of the marine wave of ball surface area 70%, is a kind of inexhaustible renewable energy sources.Absorbing of wave energy is to solve one of the human energy that faces and effective way of environmental problem.At present, the main device of research and development wave energy has three classes: the formula of floating, fixed and partly showy semi-fixed type, but all has the construction cost height mostly, deficiencys such as generating efficiency is low, the showy formula wave energy apparatus generating efficiency of ship type as Japan's exploitation only is 12%, the drive marine energy electricity generating device of Israel's exploitation, by guiding wave and the air in the torrent compression seal tube seat under water thereof, the pressurized gas that utilization is compressed into promote the turbine operation generating, equipment therefor is owing to use high pressure sealing, the equipment of technical sophistications such as turbo-power is installed, operation and maintenance is inconvenience all.And the action potential generation power device that China's number of patent application 021387915 is invented, utilize automatic watch pendulum stone roller principle, absorb kinetic energy (as the wave energy) generating that nature exists, but it only can absorb the surface wave energy of wave, and when the direction of the direction of fluctuation and pendulum stone roller is identical, few absorption kinetic energy will appear even on the contrary to the situation generation of nature output kinetic energy.

Summary of the invention

The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of surface energy that can fully absorb wave and torrent energy and convert the kinetic energy that absorbs to wavy hair electrical equipment that elastic potential energy drives generator for electricity generation under water.

The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above with following technological scheme:

The torrent pendulum plate 14 of leading that is fixed on outside the waterproof case 13 intersects with a floating pendulum plate 16, the rod member 24 of a floating pendulum plate 16 is fixedlyed connected with power swing arm 12 in the enclosure by first rotating shaft 15, and be the axle center with first rotating shaft 15 together, the end of power swing arm and chain 11 pin joints; The interior wheel of first chain flywheel 7, second chain flywheel 8 is coaxial with first gear 6 and second gear 9 of engagement respectively, the power gear 4 that plane scroll spring 3 is housed is concentric with second rotating shaft 5, the center-side of plane scroll spring 3 is fixed in second rotating shaft 5, and the outer end is fixed on the power gear.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are to absorb the surperficial wave energy of wave and torrent energy under water, it is stored and release more reposefully, be used for generating, wave energy conversion ratio height, the use parts are few, and are simple in structure, are easy to lay, can optionally a plurality of wavy hair electrical equipment be combined work, to send the electric flux that needs.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a wavy hair electrical equipment structural front view of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the plan view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 is the right elevation of Fig. 1;

Fig. 5 is the rear view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 6 is the annexation schematic representation of a plurality of wavy hair electrical equipment in the marine generating that connects together;

Fig. 7 is the plan view of Fig. 6.

Embodiment

The torrent pendulum plate 14 of leading that is fixed on outside the waterproof case intersects with a floating pendulum plate 16, the rod member 24 of a floating pendulum plate 16 is fixedlyed connected with power swing arm 12 in the enclosure by passing first 15 of waterproof case 13, and be the axle center with first 15 together, the end of power swing arm and chain 11 pin joints; In the place of passing waterproof case 13 seal arrangement is arranged all for first 15.The interior wheel of first chain flywheel 7, second chain flywheel 8 is coaxial with right first gear 6 and second gear 9 of engaging gear respectively, and its axle is respectively second 5 and the 3rd 10; The plate that plane scroll spring 3 is housed be fixed on second 5 concentric power gear 4 on, the center-side of plane scroll spring is fixed on second 5, the outer end is fixed on the power gear.

Chain 11 connects first chain flywheel 7 and second chain flywheel 8; Generator driving gear 2 and power gear 4 engagements, generator 1 and generator driving gear 2 are concentric; Lead torrent pendulum plate both sides and respectively establish a retainer ring 19 and 20, to connect a plurality of electric organs and to be fixed in marine.The lower surface of a floating pendulum plate 16 has many pits 17, to increase the momentum of up seawater to a floating pendulum plate.Guide waterproof case 13 outsides with the waterproof transmission pressure into from generator 1.

For making a floating pendulum plate 16 and leading each autorotation of energy under the situation of intersecting of torrent pendulum plate 14, leading torrent pendulum plate 14 by waterproof case end grooved hole 23, the rod member 24 on a floating pendulum plate 16 passes the slotted eye 23 of leading torrent pendulum plate fixedlys connected with first 15.

For strengthening the guide functions of water, the first water conservancy diversion hurdle 22 can be set in the termination of a floating pendulum plate 16, respectively establish one second water conservancy diversion hurdle 21 in the both sides of leading torrent pendulum plate 14.

At ordinary times, can 13 is arranged in the upper end of leading torrent pendulum plate 14 of oblique cutting entry, and a floating pendulum plate 16 major parts are tiltedly bubbled through the water column.During work, with a floating pendulum plate with lead the direction that torrent pendulum plate is just transmitting facing to wave, when wave is rushed to, wave at first promotes a floating pendulum plate 16 and makes counter-clockwise swing by Fig. 3 direction, the torrent under water of wave then promote to lead torrent pendulum plate 14 and do swing clockwise, and owing to lead the upwards guide functions of torrent pendulum plate, torrent upwards further impact the upwards swing of a floating pendulum plate under water, thereby absorb kinetic energy of wave to greatest extent, absorbing the oscillatory forces of coming tilts upward the upper end of a floating pendulum plate 16, its lower end then makes the power swing arm 12 that is positioned on first 15 rotate counterclockwise, drive chain 11 and do motion clockwise, because this moment, the interior tooth of first chain flywheel 7 fastened foreign steamer, wheel rotated together in foreign steamer then drove, clockwise rotate and the scrolling spring thereby drive, store the kinetic energy of absorption with the form of spring potential energy with shared second 5 of spiral spring.Simultaneously with first chain flywheel 7 in coaxial first gear 6 of wheel also clockwise rotate, second gear 9 of its interlock rotates counterclockwise, and do not fasten because of the interior tooth between its foreign steamer that is clockwise rotating and the interior wheel with coaxial second chain flywheel 8 of second gear 9, interior wheel rotates counterclockwise.After the swing peak value that wave promotes, a floating pendulum plate 16 clockwise backswing downwards under the self gravitation effect resets, torrent are also backed off from leading torrent pendulum plate 14 under water, lead torrent pendulum plate under self floating function upwards counter-clockwise swing reset, swing is clockwise done in power swing arm 12, pulling chain 11 all rotates counterclockwise the foreign steamer of two chain flywheels, fasten foreign steamer owing to the interior tooth on the wheel in second chain flywheel 8 that rotates counterclockwise and rotate counterclockwise with it this moment, the second coaxial gear 9 also rotates counterclockwise, clockwise rotate with first gear 6 of second gear, 9 interlocks, thereby driving second 5 clockwise rotates, coaxial plane scroll spring 3 center-side continue clockwise scrolling, stored energy.The Nei Yayin of first chain flywheel 7 does not have to fasten the foreign steamer that is rotating counterclockwise simultaneously, and wheel also clockwise rotates with the first coaxial gear 6 in it.Through a floating pendulum plate behind the wave with lead torrent pendulum plate and put back original position, wait for that the arrival of next wave continues to repeat above action again, thereby wave energy constantly is stored in the plane scroll spring 3.And from the beginning scrolling, plane scroll spring 3 just drives power gear 4 by its outer end and clockwise rotates, and gives generator 1 generating power transmission with the generator driving gear 2 of its interlock, and the transformation of energy of plane scroll spring storage becomes electric energy; The electric power that sends is connected to and build on the bank or the master control center on the ship through the output of waterproof transmission pressure, inserts electrical network through commutation inversion; Also can be used for electrolytic seawater or produce hydrogen, chlorine and sodium hydroxide etc. through over commutation, hydrogen be through storing and being transported to the hydrogenation station, is used for fuel or fuel cell with hydrogen consumption markets such as hydrogen; Chlorine and sodium hydroxide etc. are then sold through storing and deliver to Chemical market.

When a plurality of wavy hair electrical equipment connect together use, can take as Fig. 6, Placement shown in Figure 7, a plurality of wavy hair electrical equipment 26 is towards wave, after being linked to be wavy hair electrical equipment group by retainer ring 19,20, two ends respectively are connected on the seabed fixed block 28 by a moisture resistance nighttide buoyancy tank 27, at the incoming tide, and the connecting line between tension of the buoyancy of wavy hair electrical equipment group and seabed fixed block, make moisture resistance nighttide buoyancy tank to sinking, the connecting line knuckle between wavy hair electrical equipment group and seabed fixed block reduces; When the ebb tide drawdown, moisture resistance nighttide buoyancy tank rises, and above-mentioned connecting line knuckle increases, and makes connecting line be in tensioning state all the time.

Claims

1. wavy hair electrical equipment, the torrent pendulum plates (14) of leading that it is characterized in that being fixed on outside the waterproof case (13) intersect with a floating pendulum plate (16), the rod member of a floating pendulum plate (24) is fixedlyed connected with power swing arm (12) in the enclosure by first rotating shaft (15), and be the axle center with first rotating shaft (15) together, the end of power swing arm and chain (11) pin joint; The interior wheel of first chain flywheel (7), second chain flywheel (8) is coaxial with first gear (6) and second gear (9) of engagement respectively, the power gear (4) that plane scroll spring (3) are housed is concentric with second rotating shaft (5), the center-side of plane scroll spring (3) is fixed in second rotating shaft (5), and the outer end is fixed on the power gear.