CN2905832Y - Animal hide and leather peeling device - Google Patents
Animal hide and leather peeling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2905832Y CN2905832Y CN 200620060805 CN200620060805U CN2905832Y CN 2905832 Y CN2905832 Y CN 2905832Y CN 200620060805 CN200620060805 CN 200620060805 CN 200620060805 U CN200620060805 U CN 200620060805U CN 2905832 Y CN2905832 Y CN 2905832Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- feed roller
- licker
- leather
- animal skin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a fiber splitting equipment for animal skin and leather, which comprises a frame. Wherein, a material distributing curtain is provided in front of the frame, a gauze cylinder is provided on the frame, a fiber splitting thorny roller is provided between the gauze cylinder and the material distributing curtain, a thorny roller leaking bottom is provided below the thorny roller, an arc surface matched with the thorny roller is arranged at the top of the thorny roller leaking bottom, a material feeding roller is arranged in front of the thorny roller, a material feeding plate is arranged below the material feeding roller, an arc surface matched with the material feeding roller is arranged at the top surface of the material feeding plate, a pair of material entrance roller is vertically arranged between the material feeding roller and the material distributing curtain, a material entrance beater is provided below the gauze cylinder. The utility model can expand the leathers to animal skin fibers of 10 to 45 mm with a fineness of 0.5 D to 2.5 D so as to expand application range of the animal leather.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Animal Skin and Leather Processing Machine, refers in particular to the Animal Skin and the leather fiber fiber-opening apparatus that are used for production Animal Skin and leather fiber.
Background technology
The animal classification is various in style on the earth, and the Animal Skin resource is very abundant.Animal Skin mainly is made up of collagenous fibres.This fiber weaves mutually, closely twines with the pencil form, and each bundle collagenous fibres is made up of many fine collagenous fibres.Animal Skin is divided epidermal area, skin corium and hypodermis again.Wherein skin corium accounts for more than 90%, skin corium is made of papillaris pars and lamina reticularis again, the collagenous fibres braiding is loose in the papillaris pars, the collagenous fibres braiding closely in the lamina reticularis, collagenous fibres account for more than 95% of whole dermatotome fiber, and with crisscross in corium, the mutual intersection of the form of fibre bundle, be woven into three-dimensional network structure, constitute the main body of corium; Also have a spot of reticular fibre, elastomer and keratin fiber (reticular fibre is enclosed in the collagenous fiber bundle outside, forms a net collagenous fiber bundle is entangled, and elastomer and keratin fiber distribute therebetween); In addition, also have fat (various albumen) between fiber, fat, various line body to be full of and in fibre gap, be gel.
Human utilization to Animal Skin mainly is that the animal raw hide is processed into leather, be used for making clothes, shoes and hats, furniture, stomacher, automobile decoration material etc. then, the use of this leather requires very high to the selection of animal raw hide, both required size, require thin and thick even again, the every bit defective of leather as: scald note, fertile wrinkle, cut thorn, scratch, lice stings wound etc., all can make product become substandard products and waste product, by raw hide to leather, again by leather to finished product, the raw hide utilization rate of final animal has only 20～40%, and most of Animal Skin has become defect ware and tailing.
Have both at home and abroad with tailing and waste and old leather processing powdering, be mixed and made into regenerative leather with other flour again, but product specification is low, of poor quality, consumption is few, makes a large amount of natural animal skin serious waste of resources.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, easy to operate, separation of the collagenous fibres of Animal Skin or leather can being towed, and the collagenous fibres that are about to Animal Skin are processed into a kind of Animal Skin and the leather fiber fiber-opening apparatus of the Animal Skin fiber of monofilament shape.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of Animal Skin and leather fiber-opening apparatus, comprise frame, wherein: be provided with the flat curtain of feeding at frame front, on frame, be provided with dust cage, between dust cage and the flat curtain of feeding, be provided with out fine licker-in, be provided with licker-in in the licker-in bottom and leak the end, the top that licker-in leaks the end is the arcwall face that matches with licker-in; Be provided with the feed roller in the licker-in front portion, be provided with dish plate in feed roller bottom, the upper surface of dish plate is the arcwall face that matches with the feed roller; Between feed roller and the flat curtain of feeding, be provided with a pair of feed roller that is arranged above and below; Be provided with the discharging hired roughneck at the dust cage rear portion.
The further improvement project of the utility model is: can clearance adjuster be set at feed roller, feed roller two ends, open fibre so that be suitable for the leather of different-thickness.
The flat curtain of feeding in the utility model is arranged on to be regulated on the support, can handled easily.
The utility model has utilized roller tension and feed roller feed owing to adopt said structure, under the high speed rotation of licker-in, the leather shredding is become 10～45mm, the Animal Skin fiber of fineness 0.3D～2.5D; The Animal Skin fiber can further be processed into the Animal Skin yarn, and then be made into various high, medium and low shelves fabrics and lining, widen on the one hand the scope of application of Animal Skin, solved the particularly technical problem utilized of tailing the utilization rate low and waste and old leather reclaiming of the inferior skin of animal or leather of Animal Skin in the prior art on the other hand.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the embodiment in the accompanying drawing the utility model is further described, but does not constitute any restriction of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a power transmission schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1 frame, the flat curtain of 2 feedings, 3 dust cages, 4 licker-ins, 5 feed rollers, 6 dish plates, 7 feed rollers, 8 discharging hired roughnecks, 9 are leaked the end, 10 clearance adjusters, 11 are regulated support
The specific embodiment
As shown in fig. 1, Animal Skin of the present utility model and leather fiber-opening apparatus, the opener that upward uses with weaving on the structure is approaching, comprise frame 1, be provided with the flat curtain 2 of feeding in frame 1 front portion, the flat curtain 2 of feeding is arranged on regulates on the support 11 the convenient horizontal level of regulating the flat curtain 2 of feeding.Be provided with dust cage 3 on frame 1 top, be provided with out fine licker-in 4 between dust cage 3 and conveyer belt 2, be provided with licker-in in licker-in 4 bottoms and leak the end 9, the top that licker-in leaks the end 9 is the arcwall face that matches with licker-in 4.Be provided with feed roller 5 in licker-in 4 front portions, be provided with dish plate 6 in feed roller 5 bottoms, the upper surface of dish plate 6 is the arcwall faces that match with feed roller 5; Between feed roller 5 and conveyer belt 2, be provided with a pair of feed roller that is arranged above and below 7, feed roller 7, feed roller 5 two ends are provided with screw clearance adjuster 10, can adjust between feed roller 5 and the dish plate 6 according to the thickness of leather like this, the gap between the feed roller 7 up and down.Be provided with three discharging hired roughnecks 8 at dust cage 3 rear portions.
As shown in Figure 2 be power transmission annexation schematic diagram of the present utility model, a motor drives licker-in high speed rotating, another motor drives the flat curtain 2 of feeding, dust cage 3, feed roller 5, feed roller 7, discharging hired roughneck 8 rotations by driving belt transmission and gear drive.
When the utility model specifically uses, at first Animal Skin is carried out pre-treatment, make the structure of skin bulk, so that open fibre.Leather after will handling is then sent into feed roller 7 by the flat curtain 2 of feeding, compress by the feed roller 5 on the dish plate 6 and to send into licker-in 4, high speed rotation by licker-in 4 becomes fiber to the leather shredding, be adsorbed on the dust cage 3 by the blower fan of dust cage 3 by the fiber of shredding, part is not opened fine fritter animal's leather and 9 is cut down at the bottom of the leakage below the licker-in 4.Be adsorbed on fiber on the dust cage 3 again through hired roughneck 8 revolution admission, fall, finish animal's leather and open fibre from the blanking port of hired roughneck 4 belows.
Claims (3)
1. Animal Skin and leather fiber-opening apparatus, comprise frame (1), it is characterized in that: be provided with the flat curtain of feeding (2) in frame (1) front portion, on frame (1), be provided with dust cage (3), between dust cage (3) and the flat curtain of feeding (2), be provided with out fine licker-in (4), be provided with licker-in in licker-in (4) bottom and leak the end (9), the top that licker-in leaks the end (9) is the arcwall face that matches with licker-in (4); Be provided with feed roller (5) in licker-in (4) front portion, be provided with dish plate (6) in feed roller (5) bottom, the upper surface of dish plate (6) is the arcwall face that matches with feed roller (5); Between feed roller (5) and the flat curtain of feeding (2), be provided with a pair of feed roller that is arranged above and below (7); Be provided with discharging hired roughneck (8) at dust cage (3) rear portion.
2. Animal Skin according to claim 1 and leather fiber-opening apparatus is characterized in that: feed roller (7), feed roller (5) two ends are provided with clearance adjuster (10).
3. Animal Skin according to claim 1 and leather fiber-opening apparatus is characterized in that: the flat curtain of feeding (2) is arranged on to be regulated on the support (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620060805 CN2905832Y (en) | 2006-06-26 | 2006-06-26 | Animal hide and leather peeling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620060805 CN2905832Y (en) | 2006-06-26 | 2006-06-26 | Animal hide and leather peeling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2905832Y true CN2905832Y (en) | 2007-05-30 |
Family
ID=38114468
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620060805 Expired - Fee Related CN2905832Y (en) | 2006-06-26 | 2006-06-26 | Animal hide and leather peeling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2905832Y (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102505204A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-06-20 | 江苏省仪征市海润纺织机械有限公司 | Double-dust-cage air laying machine |
| CN102995165A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-03-27 | 江阴骏华纺织科技有限公司 | Underwater leather material disintegrator |
| CN103255504A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-08-21 | 江阴骏华纺织科技有限公司 | Collagen fiber opener |
| CN107083571A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-08-22 | 南通大学 | A kind of device and method that ultrashort kraft fibers are extracted from ox-hide leftover pieces |
| CN107557915A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2018-01-09 | 江阴市百顺科技有限公司 | A kind of bale opener |
| CN108315874A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-07-24 | 浙江思凯域新材料有限公司 | Recycled Kraft fiber synthetic leather and preparation method thereof |
-
2006
- 2006-06-26 CN CN 200620060805 patent/CN2905832Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102505204A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-06-20 | 江苏省仪征市海润纺织机械有限公司 | Double-dust-cage air laying machine |
| CN102995165A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-03-27 | 江阴骏华纺织科技有限公司 | Underwater leather material disintegrator |
| CN102995165B (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2015-01-07 | 江阴骏华纺织科技有限公司 | Underwater leather material disintegrator |
| CN103255504A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-08-21 | 江阴骏华纺织科技有限公司 | Collagen fiber opener |
| CN107083571A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-08-22 | 南通大学 | A kind of device and method that ultrashort kraft fibers are extracted from ox-hide leftover pieces |
| CN107083571B (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2022-09-27 | 南通大学 | Device and method for extracting ultrashort cow leather fibers from cow leather leftover materials |
| CN107557915A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2018-01-09 | 江阴市百顺科技有限公司 | A kind of bale opener |
| CN108315874A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-07-24 | 浙江思凯域新材料有限公司 | Recycled Kraft fiber synthetic leather and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20070530 Termination date: 20100626 |