Dynamic coil linear motor
[technical field]
The utility model is about a kind of motor, refers to a kind of dynamic coil linear motor of winding coil relative stator motion especially.
[technical background]
Rectilinear motion is realized by synchronous band, screw rod or ball screw conversion indirectly by electric rotating machine traditionally, and the machine driving response is slow and hysteresis, there is certain tracking error, also influence the transmission stiffness of system, mechanically operated wearing and tearing and noise or the like all are the technical bottleneck of indirect drive in the high speed and precision automation equipment.The direct driving technologies that is made of linear electric motors has been cancelled the intermediate link between motor and the load, driving-chain between motor and the workbench is shortened to zero, having avoided shortcomings such as the backlass in the lead screw transmission, inertia, frictional force and rigidity deficiency, is the technological trend in markets, field such as high-end automation equipment, Digit Control Machine Tool.
The validity of linear electric motors operation and fail safe also need necessary self-shield ability except design optimizing and mechanical, electrical, hot comprehensive Design technical guarantee are arranged, reasonably cooling means then is to improve the important means of linear motor pushing force density.
[utility model content]
The technical problem that the utility model institute desire solves provides a kind of dynamic coil linear motor of direct driving, and is poor by the caused rigidity of traditional ball-screw transmission to overcome, efficient is low, low-response and have shortcoming such as backlass.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: a kind of dynamic coil linear motor, the mover that comprises stator, relative stator motion, stator is made up of at least one magnet array module, mover comprises iron core and coil, form tooth and groove on the iron core at interval, the coil embedding also comprises cooling path on the mover in groove.
Be provided with temperature inductor in the described mover,, produce overtemperature protection with when the mover internal temperature is too high.
Described cooling path comprises vertical passage and interconnection and the liquid outlet that inlet, a plurality of order are communicated with, cooling fluid is after inlet flows to, behind vertical passage and interconnection, by circuitous second rear flank of flowing through of first side of mover, be back to first side again, described cooling fluid is a water.
Described cooling path adopts the sealing plug screw at end seal.
Described mover is made of iron core and coil priming by vacuum epoxy resin.
Described iron core is laminated by silicon steel sheet and constitutes.
The magnet array of described stator is oblique, and the groove of mover coil is straight shape.
The magnet array of described stator is straight shape, and the groove of mover coil is oblique.
Tooth and groove on the described stator core are rectangular.
The technique effect that the utility model reached is: the utility model mover directly drives load and does reciprocating linear motion, and realizes the high speed and precision location of load.
[description of drawings]
The utility model will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the installation diagram of the utility model dynamic coil linear motor.
Fig. 2 is the magnet array module of the utility model dynamic coil linear motor.
Fig. 3 is that the structural group of the mover of the utility model dynamic coil linear motor becomes exploded view.
Fig. 4 is the cooling path schematic diagram of the utility model dynamic coil linear motor.
[embodiment]
Be illustrated in figure 1 as the installation diagram of the utility model dynamic coil linear motor.Dynamic coil linear motor is made up of the mover 20 of fixed stator 10 and relative stator 10 motions, when mover 20 is switched on and stator 10 magnetic field interactions produce thrust.The utility model stator 10 modularizations comprise at least one magnet array module, can adopt a plurality of magnet array modules to form stator 10, to constitute required stroke.Be illustrated in figure 2 as a magnet array module 11,10 of modular stators can be combined into different strokes according to application need, the needs of workpiece motion s when satisfying work.The magnet array of stator 10 or magnet array module 11 is for reducing the teeth groove thrust that is caused by teeth groove, oblique arrangement at a certain angle, oblique magnet array module as shown in Figure 2, the utility model also can keep straight magnetic magnet array to reach same effect by skewed slot.
Mover 20 comprises iron core 22 and coil 28, and the two constitutes with the epoxide resin vacuum perfusion, and as shown in Figure 3, iron core 22 is laminated by silicon steel sheet and constitutes, and forms rectangular teeth 24 and rectangular aperture groove 26 at certain intervals.The rectangular teeth 24 of coil 28 corresponding iron cores 22 and rectangular aperture groove 26 coileds, embedding are on rectangular teeth 24, and embedding in sequence is winding in forming three-phase set.
The utility model stator 10 is with oblique magnetic array design, and after 20 energisings of above-mentioned mover, stator 10 promptly produces motive force with the magnetic field interaction that mover 20 produces.The utility model is equiped with temperature sensor 30 in 28 of adjacent in twos coils, when mover 20 motions, because of the induction of temperature sensor 30, can produce overtemperature protection.
The utility model has also designed cooling path, cooling path directly is located on the mover 20, as shown in Figure 4, mover 20 comprises first end 32, second end 34, first side 36, second side 38, cooling path of the present utility model comprises end passage 42,44,46, wherein passage 42,46 are positioned at second end 34, passage 44 is positioned at first end 32, also comprise the passage parallel 41 with sidepiece, 43,45,47,49, the passage of flowing through of its cooling fluid is: enter from inlet 40, the passage 41 of flowing through successively, passage 42, passage 43, passage 44, passage 45, passage 46, passage 47, passage 47 backs of flowing through are by 48 times foldings of passage, the passage parallel with sidepiece 49 of flowing through, turn back to the foot passage (not shown) that is positioned at first side 36 by the passage that is positioned at second end, 34 bottoms (figure does not show) again, thereafter flowed out by liquid outlet 50, so circuitous cooling duct can make mover 20 fully cool off, to reach best cooling effect, there is the flow direction of sealing plug screw 60 control cooling fluids each cooling duct.Cooling fluid can be water or other cooling fluid.