CN2890163Y - Ecological pannier - Google Patents
Ecological pannier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2890163Y CN2890163Y CN 200520145355 CN200520145355U CN2890163Y CN 2890163 Y CN2890163 Y CN 2890163Y CN 200520145355 CN200520145355 CN 200520145355 CN 200520145355 U CN200520145355 U CN 200520145355U CN 2890163 Y CN2890163 Y CN 2890163Y
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- Prior art keywords
- pannier
- gabion
- ecological
- water
- plant
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a new ecological pannier. The utility model introduces the downward flow wetland technology of sewage purification to the structure of pannier, enables the pannier to support the growth of aquatic plant on the basis of satisfying the function of bank protection, and further reaches a new ecological pannier with powerful water purifying function. The pannier structure comprises one or a plurality of panniers consisting pebbles and other masses filled in a mesh cage, and a tray fixed on the superior part of the pannier for planting. The plant tray fixed on the superior part of the pannier is made of palm fibers and/or coconut fibers. A leading and conveying water duct is arranged in the pannier. The ecological pannier is a new bank protection structure integrated stability of pannier structure, water purification of pebbles and other fillings, protection and water purification of aquatic plant. The new bank protection structure has the function of landscape, ecology and water affinity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of gabion structure, relates in particular to a kind of current wetland principle that purifies water of utilizing, and has the novel ecological gabion structure of strong water purification function.
Background technology
To the washing away of the soil body, generally can construct safeguard structure for preventing current at the upstream face of the soil body.Common gabion safeguard structure is stone to be inserted form gabion in the cylinder mould, again gabion is combined into bank protection structure.Because do not have soil in the gabion, not even a blade of grass grows basically for whole gabion structure.The present invention makes gabion structure on the basis of satisfying the shore protection function by the current wetland technology that is used for purifying waste water is introduced gabion structure, can support aquatic plants growth, further extends to the novel ecological gabion structure with strong water purification function.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model has provided a kind of ecological gabion structure, under current scour, be difficult to live admittedly soil and then the deficiency that not even a blade of grass grows basically at the gabion structure of using on the present engineering, the present invention introduces gabion structure to the current wetland technology that is used for purifying waste water, make gabion structure support aquatic plants growth, and have strong water purification function.
It is characterized in that: described gabion comprises a cage body or a plurality of cage body that is connected with each other, and described cage body is a grid frame structure, and described gabion top fixedly is used for planting the pad material of plant.Be filled with cobble or other blocks in described cage body inside.The diversion flowing tube is set in the cage body.Described pad material comprises brown fiber and/or coir fibre.
Ecological gabion structure is the stability of collection gabion structure, and the water purification of fillers such as cobble, the protectiveness of water plant and water purification are the novel bank protection structure of one, and this novel bank protection structure has landscape function, ecological functions and hydrophile function concurrently.
The concrete advantage of the utility model is as follows:
On gabion top fixedly suitable pad material such as monkey grass be used for planting aquatic plants, can guarantee that water plant survives having under the condition of strong current scour, root system of plant will penetrate in the gabion deeply, stem leaves of plants can be subdued the corrosion function of wave to bank slope, and its root system that is clouded in the gabion can make gabion structure more stable.
2. the diversion flowing tube is set in gabion, a large amount of rivers can be introduced gabion inside, and portion flows within it.On cobble surface and root system of plant surface, the biomembrane of growing and forming by microorganism by a large amount of.When river was flowed through biomembrane, a large amount of suspensions are stopped by stone and root system of plant to be held back, and organic pollution is then removed to a certain extent by biomembranous absorption, assimilation and dissimilation.
3. ecological gabion inside, because of transmission and the release of root system of plant to oxygen, make to present aerobic, anoxic in the environment around it successively and anaerobic state has guaranteed that the nitrogen in the river, phosphorus not only can directly be absorbed as nutritional labeling by plant and microorganism, but also can to the excess accumulation effect of phosphorus it be removed from sewage by nitrated, denitrification and microorganism.
4. but Zai Zhong water plant periodical reaping removes organic matter, and gabion can be safeguarded simple by regularly making its internal rows water unobstructed with the strong current scour of pump pressure.
5. when ecological gabion was positioned under water for a long time, a large amount of holes between its inner cobble can be aquatic organism the space of perching procreation are provided, and play the effect of fish nest.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is ecological gabion structure schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, gabion comprises a cage body or a plurality of cage body 6 that is connected with each other, and cage body 6 is a grid frame structure, and described gabion top fixedly is used for planting the pad material 5 of plant, and described cage body inside is filled with cobble or other blocks 3.During use, with diameter is the cobble 3 of 5～15cm, insert in the iron wire cylinder mould body 6 of plastic-blasting and constitute gabion, the blind pipe for building that diameter 10～20cm periphery cloth hole is set in the cage body is as diversion flowing tube 4, fixedly natural fiber pad 5 is used for planting aquatic plants 1 on gabion top, and the root system 2 of plant will penetrate gabion inside.
Claims (4)
1. ecological gabion, it is characterized in that: described gabion comprises a cage body or a plurality of cage body that is connected with each other, and described cage body is a grid frame structure, and described gabion top fixedly is used for planting the pad material of plant.
2. gabion according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be filled with cobble or other blocks in described cage body inside.
3. gabion according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the diversion flowing tube is set in the cage body.
4. gabion according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described pad material comprises brown fiber and/or coir fibre.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520145355 CN2890163Y (en) | 2005-12-23 | 2005-12-23 | Ecological pannier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520145355 CN2890163Y (en) | 2005-12-23 | 2005-12-23 | Ecological pannier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2890163Y true CN2890163Y (en) | 2007-04-18 |
Family
ID=38020820
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520145355 Expired - Fee Related CN2890163Y (en) | 2005-12-23 | 2005-12-23 | Ecological pannier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2890163Y (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101135140B (en) * | 2007-07-22 | 2011-07-27 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Ecological fibre cage |
| CN102242541A (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2011-11-16 | 黄种玉 | Planting cage structure and construction method thereof |
| CN101734783B (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2012-08-22 | 中国科学院研究生院 | Method and device for purifying combined-flow artificial floating island water body |
| CN102704441A (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2012-10-03 | 中水东北勘测设计研究有限责任公司 | Arrangement method of ecological gabion chamber revetment type |
| CN103882876A (en) * | 2007-08-06 | 2014-06-25 | 海斯科堡垒有限公司 | Gabions |
| CN104628143A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-05-20 | 河海大学 | Wetland decontamination method for drainage systems in ecological irrigation areas |
| CN112502096A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-16 | 中建海峡建设发展有限公司 | Buttress type ecological revetment structure suitable for soft soil foundation and construction method thereof |
-
2005
- 2005-12-23 CN CN 200520145355 patent/CN2890163Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101135140B (en) * | 2007-07-22 | 2011-07-27 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Ecological fibre cage |
| CN103882876A (en) * | 2007-08-06 | 2014-06-25 | 海斯科堡垒有限公司 | Gabions |
| CN101734783B (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2012-08-22 | 中国科学院研究生院 | Method and device for purifying combined-flow artificial floating island water body |
| CN102242541A (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2011-11-16 | 黄种玉 | Planting cage structure and construction method thereof |
| CN102704441A (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2012-10-03 | 中水东北勘测设计研究有限责任公司 | Arrangement method of ecological gabion chamber revetment type |
| CN104628143A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-05-20 | 河海大学 | Wetland decontamination method for drainage systems in ecological irrigation areas |
| CN104628143B (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2017-05-17 | 河海大学 | Wetland decontamination method for drainage systems in ecological irrigation areas |
| CN112502096A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-16 | 中建海峡建设发展有限公司 | Buttress type ecological revetment structure suitable for soft soil foundation and construction method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20070418 Termination date: 20131223 |