CN2859353Y - Air-conditioner heater - Google Patents
Air-conditioner heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2859353Y CN2859353Y CN 200520136009 CN200520136009U CN2859353Y CN 2859353 Y CN2859353 Y CN 2859353Y CN 200520136009 CN200520136009 CN 200520136009 CN 200520136009 U CN200520136009 U CN 200520136009U CN 2859353 Y CN2859353 Y CN 2859353Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water tank
- heat exchange
- working medium
- coil pipe
- exchange water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/12—Hot water central heating systems using heat pumps
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- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an air-conditioner heater belongs to the air condition energy exchange technology field. The utility model comprises an outdoor machine and a gas-liquid separator, a compressor, a electromagnetic valve, a capillary tube, a check valve, an outdoor heat exchanger, an outdoor exchanger fan, a four-way valve in the outdoor machine and an indoor machine and an indoor heat exchanger fan, an indoor heat exchanger of the indoor machine, a shower head, a temperature control water inlet electromagnetic valve, a heat exchange water tank, a temperautre preservation water tank, a heat exchange water tank working substance coil and a heat exchange water tank water coil. The utility model makes use of the high temperature high pressure gas coolant discharged from the exhaust port of the compressor to heat the water into the hot water for house usage and achieve a multi-purpose machine according to the high efficient heating character of the air conditioner. The utility model settles the problem of the unitary air conditioner function in the market and the unperformance of the high efficient energy saving character. The advantages of the utility model are that the device has double functions of air conditioner and hot water, saving energy and environment friendly, is suitable for batch production and refiting the present air conditioner.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of when utilizing air-conditioning work, and the high temperature and high pressure gas refrigerant that discharge the compressor outlet side by the air conditioner and water heater of water heater working medium coil pipe to the water heating, belongs to air-conditioner energy-conversion technique field.
Background technology:
At present, the air conditioner function ratio of selling on the market is more single, and major function is to regulate indoor temperature, and its energy-efficient characteristic is not fully exerted.When the refrigerating state, off-premises station is a large amount of discharging condensation heat in air then as the summer air-conditioning machine, and not only heat energy is wasted, when heating in the winter time it efficiently heat characteristic also just as heating of house, be not fully utilized yet.As people during the needs domestic hot-water, generally still to heat water by forms such as electric heating, fuel oil or combustion gas, consume a large amount of energy and produce hot water, the characteristic of not utilizing air-conditioning efficiently to heat is produced hot water.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is: a kind of heat energy that air-conditioning efficiently heats characteristic and recycles air-conditioning row contaminated environment in air that makes full use of is provided, high temperature and high pressure gas refrigerant with the discharge of compressor outlet side, adopt the working medium coil pipe that water is heated the hot water of producing life usefulness afterwards, reach the purpose of a tractor serves several purposes; Be applicable to and produce in batches and existing air conditioner modifying; Both energy savings reduced the air conditioner and water heater of air conditioner to air environmental pollution again.
The utility model is to realize above-mentioned purpose by following technical solution:
This air conditioner and water heater it by the capillary a in off-premises station and the off-premises station, capillary b, capillary c, check valve a, magnetic valve a, cross valve, gas-liquid separator, compressor, magnetic valve b, outdoor heat exchanger fan, outdoor heat converter, check valve b, indoor heat exchanger fan in magnetic valve c and indoor set and the indoor set, indoor heat converter and the import of heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe refrigerant, heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe refrigerant exit, cooling water inlet, hot water outlet, shower head, the temperature control entering water electromagnetic valve, the heat exchange water tank, attemperater, heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe, heat exchange water tank water coil is formed; It is characterized in that: string has magnetic valve b between exhaust outlet of compressor and the cross valve high pressure admission port, go here and there again between exhaust outlet of compressor while and the import of heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe refrigerant magnetic valve c is arranged, the compressor air suction end links to each other by gas-liquid separator and the cross valve low pressure port of giving vent to anger, and other two ports of cross valve insert the working medium coil pipe tracheae end of outdoor heat converter and the working medium coil pipe tracheae end of indoor heat converter respectively; String has capillary a and check valve b between the working medium coil pipe liquid pipe end of heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe refrigerant exit and outdoor heat converter.
The two back in parallel one end of capillary c and check valve a links to each other with the working medium coil pipe liquid pipe end of indoor heat converter, the other end links to each other with the working medium coil pipe liquid pipe end of outdoor heat converter by capillary b, and going here and there again between the working medium coil pipe liquid pipe end of the working medium coil pipe liquid pipe end of outdoor heat converter and indoor heat converter has magnetic valve a.
The cooling water inlet of heat exchange water tank is connected with a temperature control entering water electromagnetic valve, and the hot water outlet of heat exchange water tank links to each other with attemperater, and the delivery port of attemperater is connected to shower head.
Electromagnetism b is a normal open state when air conditioner and water heater is not worked, and makes to recover static pressure in the working medium pipeline as early as possible, and compressor starts smoothly during with the start of assurance air conditioner and water heater.
The utility model compared with prior art has following beneficial effect:
1, makes air-conditioning function a tractor serves several purposes, not only can regulate indoor temperature, and have the function of water heater.
2, the heat energy of summer air-conditioning off-premises station discharging is fully absorbed and is produced hot water, has both satisfied living needs, and the energy is recycled, and pollutant atmosphere not.
3, when not needing warm braw, utilize the efficient heating performance of air conditioner when indoor winter, absorb airborne free heat energy and produce hot water, energy-saving effect is far longer than water heaters such as combustion gas, electricity, fuel oil.
4, simple in structure, be applicable to and produce in batches and existing air-conditioning is reequiped.
Description of drawings:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the air conditioner and water heater structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of air conditioner and water heater heat exchange water tank;
Fig. 3 is the fundamental diagram that air conditioner and water heater heats water, cold air state;
Fig. 4 is the fundamental diagram that air conditioner and water heater heats water state;
Fig. 5 is the fundamental diagram of air conditioner and water heater refrigeration gaseity;
Fig. 6 is the fundamental diagram of air conditioner and water heater system warm braw state.
Among the figure: 1. indoor heat converter, 2. indoor heat exchanger fan, 3. indoor set, 4. capillary a, 5. capillary b, 6. capillary c, 7. check valve a, 8. magnetic valve a, 9. cross valve, 10. gas-liquid separator, 11. compressor, 12. magnetic valve b, 13. outdoor heat exchanger fan, 14. off-premises station, 15. shower head, 16. temperature control entering water electromagnetic valve, 17. cooling water inlet, 18. attemperater, 19. hot water outlet, 20. heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe refrigerant import, 21. heat exchange water tank, 22. heat exchange water tank water coil, 23 heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipes, 24. heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe refrigerant exit, 25. outdoor heat converter, 26. check valve b, 27. magnetic valve c.
The specific embodiment:
The utility model is by the capillary a4 in off-premises station 14 and the off-premises station 14, capillary b5, capillary c6, check valve a7, magnetic valve a8, cross valve 9, gas-liquid separator 10, compressor 11, magnetic valve b12, outdoor heat exchanger fan 13, outdoor heat converter 25, check valve b26, indoor heat exchanger fan 2 in magnetic valve c27 and indoor set 3 and the indoor set 3, indoor heat converter 1 and heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe refrigerant import 20, heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe refrigerant exit 24, cooling water inlet 17, hot water outlet 19, shower head 15, temperature control entering water electromagnetic valve 16, heat exchange water tank 21, attemperater 18, heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe 23, heat exchange water tank water coil 22 is formed.Its compressor 11 exhaust outlets and cross valve 9 high pressure admission port strings have magnetic valve b12, go here and there again between compressor 11 exhaust outlets while and the heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe refrigerant import 20 magnetic valve c27 is arranged, compressor 11 suction ends link to each other by gas-liquid separator 10 and the cross valve 9 low pressure port of giving vent to anger, and cross valve 9 other two ports insert the working medium coil pipe tracheae end of outdoor heat converter 25 and the working medium coil pipe tracheae end of indoor heat converter 1 respectively.String has capillary a4 and check valve b26 between the working medium coil pipe liquid pipe end of heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe refrigerant exit 24 and outdoor heat converter 25.The two back in parallel one end of capillary c6 and check valve a7 links to each other with the working medium coil pipe liquid pipe end of indoor heat converter 1, the other end links to each other with the working medium coil pipe liquid pipe end of outdoor heat converter 25 by capillary b5, and going here and there again between the working medium coil pipe liquid pipe end of the working medium coil pipe liquid pipe end of outdoor heat converter 25 and indoor heat converter 1 has magnetic valve a8.The cooling water inlet 17 of heat exchange water tank 21 is connected with a temperature control entering water electromagnetic valve 16, and the hot water outlet 19 of heat exchange water tank 21 links to each other with attemperater 18, and the delivery port of attemperater 18 is connected to shower head 15.Heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe 23 is positioned in the heat exchange water tank water coil 22 of heat exchange water tank 21.Electromagnetism b12 is a normal open state when air conditioner and water heater is not worked, and makes to recover static pressure in the working medium pipeline as early as possible, and compressor starts smoothly during with the start of assurance air conditioner and water heater.
Below the utility model is being heated water, cold air state; Heat water state; The refrigeration gaseity; The operation principle of the different situations of system warm braw state is described further as follows:
1, heats the operation principle (see figure 3) of water, cold air (outdoor heat converter 25 is not worked) hot day, cross valve 9 is not charged, magnetic valve b12 closes, magnetic valve a8, magnetic valve c27 open, the pressurized gas refrigerant that flows out from compressor 11 exhaust outlets is in magnetic valve c27 flow to heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe 23 the heat exchange water tank 21, to the heating of the water in the heat exchange water tank water coil 22.Cold water in the heat exchange water tank 21 is added by cooling water inlet 17 by temperature control entering water electromagnetic valve 16, and the hot water in the heat exchange water tank 21 is flowed in the attemperater 18 by hot water outlet 19, is flowed out as domestic water by shower head 15.Refrigerant in the heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe 23 discharges the cooling of heat back to water, refrigerant after the cooling becomes highly pressurised liquid and becomes low pressure liquid enter indoor heat converter 1 heat absorption through check valve b26, magnetic valve a8 behind capillary a4, and to indoor released cold quantity, reach the purpose of room temperature lowering in hot day, refrigerant after the heat absorption becomes low-pressure gas, process cross valve 9, gas-liquid separator 10 enter the suction end of compressor 11, finish a working cycles.The utility model hot day outdoor heat converter 25 do not work, constantly repeat above process when heating water, cold air.
2, cold day heats the operation principle (see figure 4) of water (indoor heat converter 1 is not worked), cross valve 9 is charged, magnetic valve b12 closes, magnetic valve a8, magnetic valve c27 open, the pressurized gas refrigerant that flows out from compressor 11 exhaust outlets is in magnetic valve c27 flow to heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe 23 the heat exchange water tank 21, to the heating of the water in the heat exchange water tank water coil 22.Cold water in the heat exchange water tank 21 is added by cooling water inlet 17 by temperature control entering water electromagnetic valve 16, and the hot water in the heat exchange water tank 21 is flowed in the attemperater 18 by hot water outlet 19, is flowed out as domestic water by shower head 15.Refrigerant in the heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe 23 discharges the cooling of heat back to water, refrigerant after the cooling becomes highly pressurised liquid and becomes low-pressure gas through becoming low pressure liquid behind the capillary a4 after 25 heat absorptions of check valve b26 inlet chamber outer heat-exchanger, enter the suction end of compressor 11 again through cross valve 9, gas-liquid separator 10, finish a working cycles.The utility model is not worked at cold day indoor heat converter 1, constantly repeats above process when heating water.
3, do not heat water hot day, only the freeze operation principle (see figure 5) of gas (heat exchange water tank 21 is not worked), cross valve 9 is not charged, electromagnetism b12 opens, magnetic valve a8, magnetic valve c27 closes, the pressurized gas refrigerant that flows out from compressor 11 exhaust outlets is through electromagnetism b12, cross valve 9, lower the temperature after flowing to outdoor heat converter 25 release heat, refrigerant after the cooling becomes highly pressurised liquid, becoming low pressure liquid behind capillary b5 enters indoor heat converter 1 heat absorption and indoor released cold quantity is reached the purpose of room temperature lowering in hot day through check valve a7 again, refrigerant after the heat absorption becomes low-pressure gas, through cross valve 9, gas-liquid separator 10 enters the suction end of compressor 11, finishes a working cycles.The utility model does not heat water (heat exchange water tank 21 is not worked) in hot day, constantly repeats above process when only freezing gas.
4, cold day does not heat water, only make the operation principle (see figure 6) of warm braw (heat exchange water tank 21 is not worked), cross valve 9 is charged, electromagnetism b12 opens, magnetic valve a8, magnetic valve c27 closes, the pressurized gas refrigerant that flows out from compressor 11 exhaust outlets is through electromagnetism b12, cross valve 9, flow to 1 pair of indoor heat release of indoor heat converter, refrigerant after the heat release becomes highly pressurised liquid, through capillary c6, inlet chamber outer heat-exchanger 25 absorbed heat after capillary b5 became low pressure liquid, refrigerant after the heat absorption becomes low-pressure gas through cross valve 9, gas-liquid separator 10 enters the suction end of compressor 11, finishes a working cycles.The utility model does not heat water (heat exchange water tank 21 is not worked) at cold day, constantly repeats above process when only making warm braw.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of air conditioner and water heater, it is by the capillary a (4) in off-premises station (14) and the off-premises station (14), capillary b (5), capillary c (6), check valve a (7), magnetic valve a (8), cross valve (9), gas-liquid separator (10), compressor (11), magnetic valve b (12), outdoor heat exchanger fan (13), outdoor heat converter (25), check valve b (26), indoor heat exchanger fan (2) in magnetic valve c (27) and indoor set (3) and the indoor set (3), indoor heat converter (1) and heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe refrigerant import (20), heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe refrigerant exit (24), cooling water inlet (17), hot water outlet (19), shower head (15), temperature control entering water electromagnetic valve (16), heat exchange water tank (21), attemperater (18), heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe (23), heat exchange water tank water coil (22) is formed; It is characterized in that: string has magnetic valve b (12) between compressor (11) exhaust outlet and cross valve (9) the high pressure admission port, go here and there again between compressor (11) exhaust outlet while and the heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe refrigerant import (20) magnetic valve c (27) is arranged, compressor (11) suction end links to each other by gas-liquid separator (10) and cross valve (9) the low pressure port of giving vent to anger, and other two ports of cross valve (9) insert the working medium coil pipe tracheae end of outdoor heat converter (25) and the working medium coil pipe tracheae end of indoor heat converter (1) respectively.
2, air conditioner and water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: string has capillary a (4) and check valve b (26) between the working medium coil pipe liquid pipe end of heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe refrigerant exit (24) and outdoor heat converter (25); The two back in parallel one end of capillary c (6) and check valve a (7) links to each other with the working medium coil pipe liquid pipe end of indoor heat converter (1), the other end links to each other with the working medium coil pipe liquid pipe end of outdoor heat converter (25) by capillary b (5), and going here and there again between the working medium coil pipe liquid pipe end of the working medium coil pipe liquid pipe end of outdoor heat converter (25) and indoor heat converter (1) has magnetic valve a (8).
3, air conditioner and water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the cooling water inlet (17) of described heat exchange water tank (21), be connected with a temperature control entering water electromagnetic valve (16), the hot water outlet (19) of heat exchange water tank (21) links to each other with attemperater (18), and the delivery port of attemperater (18) is connected to shower head (15).
4, air conditioner and water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe (23) is positioned in the heat exchange water tank water coil (22) of heat exchange water tank (21).
5, air conditioner and water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: magnetic valve b (12) is a normally open when air conditioner and water heater is not worked.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520136009 CN2859353Y (en) | 2005-12-31 | 2005-12-31 | Air-conditioner heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520136009 CN2859353Y (en) | 2005-12-31 | 2005-12-31 | Air-conditioner heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2859353Y true CN2859353Y (en) | 2007-01-17 |
Family
ID=37612212
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520136009 Expired - Fee Related CN2859353Y (en) | 2005-12-31 | 2005-12-31 | Air-conditioner heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2859353Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102563864A (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2012-07-11 | 广东红日太阳能有限公司 | Energy saving device utilizing heat pump to heat drinking water |
| CN103115421A (en) * | 2011-11-17 | 2013-05-22 | 沈阳工业大学 | Low carbon type air conditioning method and low carbon type air conditioning device |
| CN106871297A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-06-20 | 李亮 | One kind shower, air conditioner integrated machine |
-
2005
- 2005-12-31 CN CN 200520136009 patent/CN2859353Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103115421A (en) * | 2011-11-17 | 2013-05-22 | 沈阳工业大学 | Low carbon type air conditioning method and low carbon type air conditioning device |
| CN102563864A (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2012-07-11 | 广东红日太阳能有限公司 | Energy saving device utilizing heat pump to heat drinking water |
| CN106871297A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-06-20 | 李亮 | One kind shower, air conditioner integrated machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20070117 Termination date: 20100201 |