CN2855543Y - External mixing and with air type spraying-gun used for two-components and instantaneous mixing reactor - Google Patents

External mixing and with air type spraying-gun used for two-components and instantaneous mixing reactor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2855543Y
CN2855543Y CN 200520036770 CN200520036770U CN2855543Y CN 2855543 Y CN2855543 Y CN 2855543Y CN 200520036770 CN200520036770 CN 200520036770 CN 200520036770 U CN200520036770 U CN 200520036770U CN 2855543 Y CN2855543 Y CN 2855543Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nozzle
liquid
gas passage
rifle body
main liquid
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 200520036770
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨其新
刘东民
杨美传
盛草樱
高明
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CHENGDU JIAZHOU NEW WATERPROOF MATERIALS CO., LTD.
Chengdu Venturecapital Co., Ltd.
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Southwest Jiaotong University
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Publication of CN2855543Y publication Critical patent/CN2855543Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an external mixing gas ejection gun. An auxiliary liquid through-hole is arranged along the axis of the gun body and the nozzle. A main liquid passage is arranged outside the circle of the auxiliary liquid through-hole. A gas passage is arranged outside the front part of the main liquid passage, which is formed as that the gas passage on the gun body is a through cavity, and the gas passage on the nozzle is more than two through-holes communicated with the through cavity and inclined to the axis from the front part of the nozzle. With good effect and high speed in forming waterproof films, the ejection gun can eject and form thicker waterproof films, effectively avoiding the splash of the ejected liquid and the blockage of the nozzle, which has the advantages of flexible and convenient operation, low labor intensity, easy maintenance and high reliability.

Description

A kind of exterior mixing that is used for bi-component moment hybrid reaction has gas spray gun
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of exterior mixing of the bi-component moment hybrid reaction of tunnel and underground engineering spray film waterproof construction that is applicable to gas spray gun.
Background technology
In the tunnel and during the spray film waterproof construction of underground engineering, need with spray regime with acrylic acid magnesium master's liquid and other auxilliary liquid moment when spraying mix, polymerization forms structural material spray film.In this work progress, because the particularity of tunnel and underground engineering needs the most coarse injustice of basal plane, humidity and the part of waterproof that infiltration or flowing water are arranged, basal plane and ground angle are again greater than 90 °.Therefore, require spraying bed thickness (be more than the 3mm) that the spray film watertight composition on this basal plane requires than other place and film forming rapidly in the construction, and can be with various humidities, have the steep basal plane of open fire to produce good the bonding.Under such working environment, to spraying tool particularly spray gun specific (special) requirements is arranged.Existing spray gun has the following disadvantages: emitted dose is not enough, because main liquid and auxilliary liquid fully do not mix, influences film-formation result; The liquid that sprays during operation is easy to generate everywhere and splashes, and influences jeting effect, and harmful; When spray suspending or finish, the many components liquid that remains in the nozzle place also can polymerization reaction take place causes the obstruction of nozzle, the proceeding of influence construction.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of exterior mixing that is used for bi-component moment hybrid reaction gas spray gun, and this kind spray gun film-formation result is good, and film forming is rapid, can spray to form thicker waterproof membrane, and can effectively prevent to spray splashing and the obstruction of nozzle of liquid.And this spray gun flexible operation, easy to use, labour intensity is low, maintenance is simple, reliability is high.
The utility model solves its technical problem, the technical scheme that is adopted is: a kind of exterior mixing that is used for bi-component moment hybrid reaction has gas spray gun, the nozzle that comprises removable connection on rifle body and the rifle body, its design feature is: rifle body and nozzle are provided with through-hole for auxiliary liquid along the axis, periphery around through-hole for auxiliary liquid is provided with channel for main liquid, and the anterior outside of channel for main liquid then is provided with gas passage; Specifically consisting of of this gas passage: the gas passage at rifle body place is a cavity, and gas passage then is the plural through hole that is communicated with cavity and tilts to the axis along spray nozzle front end on the nozzle.
During use, nozzle is installed on the rifle body, main liquid, auxilliary liquid and Compressed Gas are sent into from passage separately respectively by required flow and pressure.Compressed air is by the airflow hole ejection of annular spread on the nozzle, form the high speed cluster air flow, because airflow hole, the ejection air-flow with directive by the main liquid of its encirclement and auxilliary liquid, force the atomizing of main liquid and auxilliary liquid fully to mix, the assurance polymerisation was finished in moment, formed evenly, has the membrane waterproofing of adequate thickness; By the adjusting of gas flow and gas pressure, can regulate main liquid, auxilliary liquid by required atomized particle size, further guarantee the abundant polymerization of main and auxiliary liquid.Simultaneously, since gas in the periphery of main liquid and auxilliary liquid passage to spray along spray nozzle front end introversion certain angle, the angle of inclination of each airflow hole can be inconsistent, form the multilayer annular flow, main liquid, auxilliary liquid atomizing both can have been guaranteed, can form tight air-flow parcel circle to the liquid of ejection again, stop after the atomizing drop to around splash.Significantly reduced like this to operating personnel's actual bodily harm with to the destruction of surrounding environment, saved material simultaneously again.
The utility model can be replaced respective nozzles according to the requirement of sprayed construction.Different nozzles, its airflow hole is to the inclined angle and the axis length difference of central axis.Thereby the replacing nozzle, the angle of inclination difference that air-flow is sprayed, the far and near difference of injection.Thereby adjust the size of the jet face of liquid formation, change the emitted dose on the unit basal plane.As can adopt the big nozzle of inclined angle at the basal plane that water environment is arranged to strengthen the emitted dose on the unit basal plane, form thicker membrane waterproofing rapidly, realize the waterproof requirement of instant water blockoff.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the technical solution of the utility model is: because gas passage surrounds fluid passage on nozzle, and the angled inclination of airflow hole, the gas that makes ejection like this introversion forward forms the parcel circle, can guarantee that main liquid, auxilliary liquid fully mix, film-formation result is good, and film forming is rapid, can spray to form thicker waterproof membrane; Can effectively prevent to spray splashing of liquid again.
The back-connected feed tube of the channel for main liquid of above-mentioned rifle body, this feed tube side direction are connected with the rinse water passage of band valve block.
Like this, when stabilization sub stage before injection beginning and technical time-out, by the conversion of valve block, clear water in the water-dilution channel is sprayed from channel for main liquid, both isolated main and auxiliary liquid, again channel for main liquid had been cleaned, prevented that the residual of two component fluids from causing that polymerization causes spray nozzle clogging.Make that the utility model is easy to use, it is simple to safeguard, reliability is high, labour intensity is low.
The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 illustrates the sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the nozzle of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the left view (end view of nozzle) of Fig. 2.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment
Fig. 1,2,3 illustrates, a kind of specific embodiment of the present utility model is: a kind of exterior mixing that is used for bi-component moment hybrid reaction has gas spray gun, the nozzle 2 that comprises removable connection on rifle body 1 and the rifle body, rifle body 1 and nozzle 2 are provided with through-hole for auxiliary liquid 3 along the axis, periphery around through-hole for auxiliary liquid 3 is provided with channel for main liquid 4, and the anterior outside of channel for main liquid 4 then is provided with gas passage 5; Specifically consisting of of this gas passage 5: the gas passage 5 at rifle body place is a cavity 5a, and gas passage 5 then is the plural through hole 5b that is communicated with cavity 5a and tilts to the axis along nozzle 2 front ends on the nozzle 2.The channel for main liquid 4 back-connected feed tubes 8 of rifle body 1, these feed tube 8 side direction are connected with the rinse water passage 9 of band valve block 10.
Through on probation, of the present utility model have related parameter and index to be: main flow quantity 2~31/min, and auxilliary flow quantity 100~150ml/min, main and auxiliary liquid is all sent into the pressure of 0.4~0.8MPa/min; The pressure that gas passage is sent into air is 0.6~1.0MPa.According to the size of the required jet face of working environment, change the different nozzle of airflow hole gradient, the jet face of formation is shaped as the drop that circular main liquid can be separated into 0.5~1.5mm, and auxilliary liquid atomizes fully.The incorporation time of main liquid, auxilliary liquid is 0.1~0.2s, and the filmogen polymerization time is 0.5~2s.See following table for details:
Gas passage inclination angle a/ nozzle axis line length b (°/mm) Air pressure (MP) Main flow quantity (l/min) Polymerization with become membrane stage The main liquid situation of splashing Main liquid atomized drop diameter (mm) Auxilliary liquid spray pattern Jet length (mm) Spray disc diameter (mm)
9/16 0.4 0.6 0.8 2.5 2.5 2.5 Polymerization, evenly polymerization is fast, and evenly polymerization is fast, evenly Do not have slight 1.5 1.2 <0.8 Atomizing 400 200 240 270
10/14 0.4 0.6 0.8 2.5 2.5 2.5 Polymerization, evenly polymerization is fast, and evenly polymerization is fast, evenly Do not have slight 1.3 1.0 <0.7 Atomizing 400 270 280 320
12/12 0.4 0.6 0.8 2.5 2.5 2.5 Polymerization, evenly polymerization is fast, and evenly polymerization is fast, evenly Do not have slight 1.2 0.8 <0.5 Atomizing 400 350 370 400
9/16 0.4 0.6 0.8 2.0 2.5 3.0 Polymerization is even Do not have <1.5 <1.3 <1.0 Atomizing 400 200 220 250
10/14 0.4 0.6 0.8 2.0 2.5 3.0 Polymerization is even Do not have <1.3 <1.2 <1.0 Atomizing 400 270 280 300
12/12 0.4 0.6 0.8 2.0 2.5 3.0 Polymerization is even Do not have <1.2 <1.0 <0.8 Atomizing 400 330 350 380
When the utility model was implemented, the rifle body adopted stainless steel to make to guarantee the corrosion resistance of rifle body; Nozzle adopts engineering plastics or polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) to make, and makes it have not viscosity, avoids main liquid and auxilliary liquid to adhere on the nozzle.Can guarantee that so whole spray gun is anticorrosive, sturdy and durable.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of exterior mixing that is used for bi-component moment hybrid reaction has gas spray gun, the nozzle (2) that comprises removable connection on rifle body (1) and the rifle body, it is characterized in that: described rifle body (1) and nozzle (2) are provided with through-hole for auxiliary liquid (3) along the axis, periphery around through-hole for auxiliary liquid (3) is provided with channel for main liquid (4), and the anterior outside of channel for main liquid (4) then is provided with gas passage (5); Specifically consisting of of this gas passage (5): the gas passage (5) at rifle body place is a cavity (5a), and it then be to be communicated with cavity (5a) and along the plural through hole (5b) of nozzle (2) front end to the axis inclination that nozzle (2) is gone up gas passage (5).
2, spray gun as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the back-connected feed tube of channel for main liquid (4) (8) of described rifle body (1), this feed tube (8) side direction are connected with the rinse water passage (9) of band valve block (10).
CN 200520036770 2005-12-31 2005-12-31 External mixing and with air type spraying-gun used for two-components and instantaneous mixing reactor Expired - Lifetime CN2855543Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520036770 CN2855543Y (en) 2005-12-31 2005-12-31 External mixing and with air type spraying-gun used for two-components and instantaneous mixing reactor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520036770 CN2855543Y (en) 2005-12-31 2005-12-31 External mixing and with air type spraying-gun used for two-components and instantaneous mixing reactor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2855543Y true CN2855543Y (en) 2007-01-10

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103147748A (en) * 2013-03-19 2013-06-12 中国水电顾问集团中南勘测设计研究院 Downwards-opened drilling acoustic wave test water plugging device
CN104084329A (en) * 2014-07-16 2014-10-08 青岛大学 AB glue dispensing device based on electrostatic spraying principle
CN105080740A (en) * 2014-05-14 2015-11-25 湖南科伦制药有限公司 Novel washing bottle shower nozzle
CN105317203A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-02-10 哈尔滨工业大学 Windproof and splashing-preventive spray head
CN105350983A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-02-24 无锡市永亿精密铸造有限公司 Coal mine tunnel grouting jet device
CN106723234A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-05-31 华侨大学 A kind of device and its application method for preparing probiotic microcapsule
CN107614117A (en) * 2015-04-09 2018-01-19 纳克斯空气产品公司 Blow gun
CN108031579A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-05-15 中国科学技术大学 Spray gun and its pipette tips, aerial spraying device
CN114876161A (en) * 2021-09-08 2022-08-09 苏州伟航建筑装饰工程有限公司 Waterproof spraying machine

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103147748A (en) * 2013-03-19 2013-06-12 中国水电顾问集团中南勘测设计研究院 Downwards-opened drilling acoustic wave test water plugging device
CN105080740A (en) * 2014-05-14 2015-11-25 湖南科伦制药有限公司 Novel washing bottle shower nozzle
CN105080740B (en) * 2014-05-14 2017-07-14 湖南科伦制药有限公司 A kind of wash bottle shower nozzle
CN104084329A (en) * 2014-07-16 2014-10-08 青岛大学 AB glue dispensing device based on electrostatic spraying principle
CN107614117A (en) * 2015-04-09 2018-01-19 纳克斯空气产品公司 Blow gun
CN107614117B (en) * 2015-04-09 2019-06-21 纳克斯空气产品公司 Blow gun
CN105350983A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-02-24 无锡市永亿精密铸造有限公司 Coal mine tunnel grouting jet device
CN105317203A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-02-10 哈尔滨工业大学 Windproof and splashing-preventive spray head
CN106723234A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-05-31 华侨大学 A kind of device and its application method for preparing probiotic microcapsule
CN108031579A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-05-15 中国科学技术大学 Spray gun and its pipette tips, aerial spraying device
CN114876161A (en) * 2021-09-08 2022-08-09 苏州伟航建筑装饰工程有限公司 Waterproof spraying machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: SCINCE PARK MANAGEMENT CO., LTD., SOUTHWEST JIAOTO

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY

Effective date: 20100623

Owner name: CHENGDU INDUSTRY INVESTMENT GROUP CO.,LTD.

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 610031 NO.111, NORTH NO.1 SECTION, SECOND RING ROAD, CHENGDU CITY, SICHUAN PROVINCE TO: 610031 TOWER A, SCI-TECH PARK, SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY, NO.142, JIAODA ROAD, CHENGDU

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20100623

Address after: 610031, A, Southwest Jiaotong University Science Park, No. 142, pay off road, Chengdu

Co-patentee after: Chengdu Venturecapital Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: Chengdu Southwest Jiaotong University Tech Park Management Co., Ltd.

Address before: 610031 Sichuan City, Chengdu Province, No. two North Ring Road, No. 111

Patentee before: Southwest Jiaotong University

ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: CHENGDU JIAZHOU NEW WATERPROOF MATERIALS CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHENGDU NORTHWEST JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY SCIENGCE AND TECHNOLOGY GARDEN MANAGEMENT

Effective date: 20101228

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 610031 TOWER A, SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY SCIENCE PARK, NO.142, JIAODA ROAD, CHENGDU CITY TO: 610031 GROUP 6, FUJIANIAN VILLAGE, JINNIU TOWNSHIP, JINNIU DISTRICT, CHENGDU CITY, SICHUAN PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20101228

Address after: 610031, Sichuan province Chengdu Jinniu District Jinniu Township pay home grinding village six groups

Co-patentee after: Chengdu Venturecapital Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: CHENGDU JIAZHOU NEW WATERPROOF MATERIALS CO., LTD.

Address before: 610031, A, Southwest Jiaotong University Science Park, No. 142, pay off road, Chengdu

Co-patentee before: Chengdu Venturecapital Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: Chengdu Southwest Jiaotong University Tech Park Management Co., Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20070110

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model