CN2849491Y - Harmless regenerating utilizing incinerator for medical garbage - Google Patents

Harmless regenerating utilizing incinerator for medical garbage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2849491Y
CN2849491Y CN 200520034351 CN200520034351U CN2849491Y CN 2849491 Y CN2849491 Y CN 2849491Y CN 200520034351 CN200520034351 CN 200520034351 CN 200520034351 U CN200520034351 U CN 200520034351U CN 2849491 Y CN2849491 Y CN 2849491Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
incinerator
utility
model
medical garbage
shell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200520034351
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨成志
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huanneng Sci & Tech Co Ltd Chengdu High & New Zone
Original Assignee
Huanneng Sci & Tech Co Ltd Chengdu High & New Zone
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN 200520034351 priority Critical patent/CN2849491Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2849491Y publication Critical patent/CN2849491Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a harmless regenerating utilizing incinerator with a recycle device for medical garbage. The utility model burns the and sterilizes the medical garbage and convert the useful components simultaneously to make the medical garbage become a kind os chemical material which is paraffin hydrocarbon. The utility model makes use of flammable gas generated in the process of processing the waste plastic, so the energy for heating does not need to be used. The gas effulent of the incinerator is carbon dioxide, and the solid effulent is fuel with carbon. The utility model can be used for baking crockery or cement. The effulent can not cause the secondary pollution to the environment. The utility model has the advantages of system integration, integrative structure, small volume and movable ability, and realizes the miniaturization of the chemical device in same principle. Only one operator is needed. The utility model solves the problem that medical garbage can not cycled after the medical garbage is burnt. Thereby, the utility model is suitable for processing the medical garbage produced by all medical departments without harmfulness or pollution, and can recycle the waste plastic in the medical garbage. Therefore, the relevant economic profit can be obtained.

Description

The medical waste harmless regeneration utilizes incinerator
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of medical waste harmless regeneration and utilizes incinerator, and especially a kind of medical waste harmless regeneration of the band regenerating unit that the material that generates behind the medical refuse burning can be recycled utilizes incinerator.
Background technology
At present, known incinerator for medical garbage volume is big and can not move.This class incinerator for medical garbage is to eliminate medical waste when burning medical waste, is main purpose with the high temperature heat of utilizing the medical waste burning to produce perhaps.But medical waste also generates some other very useful materials when being burned, and only they all being burnt without distinction is a kind of very big wasting of resources.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is: can not make full use of wherein useful composition and irremovable deficiency in order to overcome existing incinerator for medical garbage when burning medical waste, the utility model provides a kind of medical waste harmless regeneration of taking back receiving apparatus to utilize incinerator.This medical waste harmless regeneration of taking back receiving apparatus utilizes incinerator not only can sterilize to medical refuse burning, and when burning sterilization the useful composition in the medical waste is carried out conversion processing, makes it to become a kind of industrial chemicals-paraffin hydrocarbon.And this incinerator can move easily.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is:
1, that be made up of shell, burner, Burning Room, agitator, slag-discharging device a, axial line is perpendicular to surface-mounted reactor, preceding hopper, feeder, feeding screw and suction, the gasing pump of partly connecting, the rear section connects hot gas purifying jar, condensation separation jar, compressor, air accumulator and pressure reducer.Hopper, feeder, feeding screw, blast pipe and gasing pump are assembled into a feeding unit, are installed in middle part on the reactor.Whole medical waste harmless regeneration utilizes incinerator to be installed on the transportable integrated form frame.Its volume is; Length * wide * height=2.4M * 1.2M * 3M
2, connect hot gas purifying jar, condensation separation jar, compressor, air accumulator, pressure reducer and reactor burner with pipeline.
3, ignition combustion device, make reactor Burning Room temperature rise to design temperature, after the medical waste of input feed hopper is torn up by feeder, the feeding auger feed appliance preheats fusing, and then push to Burning Room, through high-temperature sterilization and decomposition, a part is gasified under oxygen free condition, another part is carbonized, and can not decompose part then becomes residue.
4, the carbonization part is downward with residue mixture, discharges reactor through the compacted one-tenth block of slag-discharging device.The gasification part upwards is transported to hot gas purifying jar purifying through pipeline, and the gaseous state thing behind the purifying is delivered to the condensation separation jar through pipeline again, isolates the useful component that we need after condensation.After the compression of the compressed machine of incondensible imflammable gas, deliver to air accumulator and store with as heating fuel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
This medical waste harmless regeneration utilizes incinerator not only can sterilize to medical refuse burning, simultaneously can carry out conversion processing to the useful composition in the medical waste and make it to become a kind of industrial chemicals-paraffin hydrocarbon, this incinerator can be used for the imflammable gas that medical waste produces in processing procedure simultaneously, and the heating energy need be provided in burning process.This incinerator can move easily.The gaseous effluent of incinerator is a carbon dioxide, and the blocks of solid emission is a carbon-containing fuel, and the combustion value is 10~15MJ/g, and is about the same with timber, can be used for firing pottery or cement.Emission does not form secondary pollution to environment.Example of the present utility model is made an explanation by following enforcement figure.
Accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present utility model;
In the accompanying drawing, 1. inhale, gasing pump, 2. motor, 3. feeding screw, 4. double roll feeding device, 5. hopper, 6. blast pipe, 7. reactor, 8. Burning Room, 9. burner, 10. hot gas purifying jar, 11. the condensation separation jar, 12. compressors, 13. air accumulators, 14. connecting pipe, 15. pressure reducers, 16. valves, 17. container, 18. slag-discharging devices, 19. agitators.
The specific embodiment:
In the accompanying drawings, medical waste is invested in the hopper 5, double roll feeding device 4 is delivered to feeding screw 3 downwards after material is torn up, feeding screw 3 rotates under the driving of motor 2 and material is pushed, is advanced in the Burning Room 8 of reactor 7 inside, agitator 19 stirs material repeatedly, makes its thermally equivalent.The imflammable gas that stores in the air accumulator 13 arrives pressure-reducing valve 15 by pipeline 14, after pressure-reducing valve 15 decompressions, arrive burner 9 by pipeline again, mix mutually with air that suction, gasing pump 1 are sent here and burn, thus the material in the heating Burning Room 8 and make it under hot conditions, to gasify.Carbon dioxide after the burning enters blast pipe 6 row people atmosphere more earlier through around the outer wall of feeding screw 3, heats the material that passes through from feeding screw 3 simultaneously.Hot gas after the gasification enters hot gas purifying jar 10 along pipeline and carries out the hot gas purifying, to remove poisonous, harmful substance wherein.Gas behind the purifying enters condensation separation jar 11 along pipeline, condensation through condensation separation jar 11, useful component in the hot gas behind the purifying becomes liquid mixture with condensate moisture, drop to the bottom of condensation separation jar 11 again, further the industrial chemicals with water and generation separates, industrial chemicals flows out from valve 16 with liquid state, after the further reduction temperature-curable, becomes industrial chemicals-paraffin hydrocarbon that we need in container 17.Gaseous state thing after the separation is a kind of imflammable gas, and imflammable gas reduces volume by compressor 12 to its compression again after pipeline is discharged condensation separation jar 11, then it is stored in the air accumulator 13 standby.Can not vaporized material residue in the Burning Room 8, then the coking carbon after material carbonization at high temperature is mixed in, and is block and discharges reactor behind slag-discharging device 18 extruding consolidations.
The gaseous effluent of incinerator is a carbon dioxide, and the blocks of solid emission is a carbon-containing fuel, and the combustion value is 10~15MJ/g, and is about the same with timber, can be used for firing pottery or cement.Emission does not form secondary pollution to environment.

Claims (3)

1. a medical waste harmless regeneration utilizes incinerator, by the feeding unit, the incinerator reactor, retracting device, be linked in sequence with pipeline, it is characterized in that: the feeding unit that feeder, feed appliance, gasing pump, blast pipe are formed is installed in by shell, burner, Burning Room, agitator, slag-discharging device to be formed, axial line is perpendicular on the surface-mounted incinerator reactor, and its rear portion connects the retracting device of being made up of hot gas purifying jar, condensation separation jar, compressor, air accumulator, pressure reducer with pipeline.
2. described medical waste harmless regeneration utilizes incinerator according to claim 1., it is characterized in that: blast pipe is installed on the shell of feed appliance double Shell straight drum part, and gasing pump connects the shell and the burner of feed appliance double Shell awl tube part through pipeline.
3. described medical waste harmless regeneration utilizes incinerator according to claim 1., it is characterized in that: a sealed Burning Room that does not communicate with burner is arranged in the incinerator reactor, Burning Room middle part diameter is greater than the two ends diameter, upper/lower terminal is fixed on the reactor shell, the Burning Room outside is the combustion space of burner, have an axle that is driven by electric reducer from top to bottom to pass along its axial line in the Burning Room, agitator is equipped with in the stage casing of axle, and the lower end of axle connects the slag-discharging device axle.
CN 200520034351 2005-06-02 2005-06-02 Harmless regenerating utilizing incinerator for medical garbage Expired - Fee Related CN2849491Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520034351 CN2849491Y (en) 2005-06-02 2005-06-02 Harmless regenerating utilizing incinerator for medical garbage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520034351 CN2849491Y (en) 2005-06-02 2005-06-02 Harmless regenerating utilizing incinerator for medical garbage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2849491Y true CN2849491Y (en) 2006-12-20

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CN 200520034351 Expired - Fee Related CN2849491Y (en) 2005-06-02 2005-06-02 Harmless regenerating utilizing incinerator for medical garbage

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CN (1) CN2849491Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013000407A1 (en) * 2011-06-28 2013-01-03 日照市福泰环保科技有限公司 Kiln furnace with dual exhaust passage
CN106807725A (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-06-09 深圳市科鸿环保新能源科技有限公司 A kind of domestic garbage was harmlessly treated and the equipment of gas purification
CN110608443A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-24 铁龙(成都)碳素有限公司 Small-size solid organic waste gasification system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013000407A1 (en) * 2011-06-28 2013-01-03 日照市福泰环保科技有限公司 Kiln furnace with dual exhaust passage
CN106807725A (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-06-09 深圳市科鸿环保新能源科技有限公司 A kind of domestic garbage was harmlessly treated and the equipment of gas purification
CN110608443A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-24 铁龙(成都)碳素有限公司 Small-size solid organic waste gasification system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C57 Notification of unclear or unknown address
DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: Huanneng Sci. & Tech. Co., Ltd., Chengdu High & New Zone

Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right

C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee