CN2844113Y

CN2844113Y - Wet-land sewage-water treater of filter adsorptive submerge

Info

Publication number: CN2844113Y
Application number: CNU2004201504337U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐宝安
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2004-08-30
Filing date: 2004-08-30
Publication date: 2006-12-06
Anticipated expiration: 2014-08-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to a filter, absorptive, and submerged wet-land sewage treatment device which is composed of a conventional sewage pretreatment system, a primary sewage treatment system, a secondary sewage secondary treatment system which is formed by connecting an aeration water distributing tank placed in a solar house, a flow concentration water distributing channel, a submerging and surfacing wet-land aeration facultative pond, etc., in sequence, a tertiary sewage treatment system which is composed of the sewage filter adsorptive treatment device of the coal filter material, the electromagnetic water filter device, an ozone sterilization disinfecting device and the ultraviolet sterilizing and disinfecting device., and a fourth degree sewage treatment system which is composed of an electrolysis method water treatment device, wherein the sewage primary treatment system is composed of a sewage filter adsorptive treatment device of coal filter material filled with coal crushed through a coal crushing machine, an electromagnetic water filter device, an ultraviolet sterilizing and disinfecting device, etc. Sludge is dewatered through a dewatering device, is outputted by a conveying device and is transferred into a boiler for supporting combustion. After the sewage filter adsorptive treatment device of the coal filter material evaporates and discharges exhaust gas which is transferred into the boiler for combustion after the heat exchange and the dewatering operation, and the ineffective coal in the sewage filter adsorptive treatment device of the coal filter material is dried, is outputted by the conveying device and enters the boiler for combustion.

Description

A kind of filter-adsorption-submerged floating wet land waste disposal plant

Affiliated technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of filter-adsorption-submerged floating wet land waste disposal plant, belongs to application field of water treatment.

Background technology

At present, known sewage disposal technology and reuse mode are mainly biochemical process, comprise conventional one-level processing: pre-treatment (coarse rack, fine fack, settling pit), natural sedimentation (pre-treatment water outlet → precipitated outlet water＜sterilization 〉), coagulating sedimentation (pre-treatment water outlet → dispensing coagulation → precipitation → water outlet＜sterilization 〉), second-stage treatment: oxidation pond (the pre-treatment water outlet → anaerobic pond → oxygen pool → aerobic pool → water outlet＜sterilization of holding concurrently 〉), routine biochemistry (precipitated outlet water＜or pre-treatment → aerobic activated sludge → two precipitation → water outlets＜sterilization 〉), hold concurrently and remove N, P (precipitated outlet water＜or pre-treatment → anaerobism → aerobic＜removing P takes off the N biochemical process〉→ two precipitation → water outlets＜sterilization 〉), advanced processes: (＜1〉secondary effluent → sand filtration → sterilization → water outlet;＜2〉secondary effluent → coagulation → precipitation → sand filtration → sterilization → water outlet), two (＜1〉secondary effluent → micro-filtration → charcoal absorption → ozonizations → water outlet;＜2〉secondary effluent → coagulation → precipitation → micro-filtration → charcoal absorption → ozonization → water outlet), three (＜1〉secondary effluent → micro-filtration → ozonization → charcoal absorption → membrane sepn＜nanofiltration〉→ water outlet;＜2〉secondary effluent → coagulation → precipitation → micro-filtration → ozonization → charcoal absorption → membrane sepn＜reverse osmosis〉reuse).Because what conventional Sewage treatment systems adopted mainly is biochemical process, makes that sewage work's secondary pollution is serious, cause and stink to high heaven, mud surrounds the phenomenon in city.The fluctuation of the sewage quality water yield is big in addition, sewage work is influenced greatly by amblent air temperature, sewage disposal water quality instability, the running cost height, balance sewage potential of hydrogen, cost to sewage decoloring is high, the ability of heavy metal contamination and harmful toxins in the rejecting water, cause the reusing sewage rate low, the sewage in a lot of cities is industrial sewage and city domestic sewage mixing in addition, and toxin and heavy metal are bigger to culturing micro-organisms bacterial classification toxicity, cause one, the B-grade sewage treat effluent is difficult to reach desired result, and senior sewage disposal then because working cost is high, is difficult to extensively promotion and application under existing conditions for economic development, owing to above-described reason, the sewage work that builds up cause sewage work's construction in China city slow, even can not keep normal operation, suffer great loss, make the input of country can not obtain the repayment of expection.

Summary of the invention

In order to overcome the above drawback of existing conventional Sewage treatment systems, the utility model provides a kind of filter-adsorption-submerged floating wet land waste disposal plant.The native system device has utilized the porous hair of the activated carbon that coal, charcoal and plant stem-leaf destructive distillation produced to inhale structure, and sewage is carried out filtration and adsorption treatment, by the electromagnetic water treatment device water that the ferro element in the water causes is decoloured.Utilize absorption and the decolorization of activated carbon to heavy metal, the oxious components such as suspended substance, heavy metal, colourity organism that make water are through absorption and filter and reject, to be absorbed with the coal of above objectionable impurities or the gac of other form then and pass through burning, eliminating its oxious component, and reach the purpose of innoxious decrement.Treated sewage further carries out biochemical treatment by artificial submerged floating wet land device to water, reduce the eutrophy degree of water, simultaneously, utilize the plant cultured in the water and fish that nutritions such as the nitrogen in the water, phosphorus are converted into the fishery products of existing economic worth, realized organic innoxious rejecting.Through the level Four Sewage treatment systems, finally reach the efficient reuse standard of water, as service water, and its solar energy housing and water temperature control can make waterplant be operated in optimum regime throughout the year, make sewage disposal that good effect all be arranged throughout the year.

The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: a kind of filter-adsorption-submerged floating wet land waste disposal plant comprises pipeline, coarse rack, fine fack, sedimentation basin, settling tank, water reservoir, pump house, coal filtrate sewage water filtration adsorption treatment device, coal pulverizer, electromagnetism water filter, ultraviolet radiation for sterilizing and disinfecting device, solar energy housing, aerating apparatus, the aeration distributing trough, the cloth water channel confluxes, submerged floating wet land aeration facultative lagoon, demudding device, ozone sterilization sterilizing unit, sludge dehydration device, pipeline, e Foerderanlage, electrolytic process water treatment device, compositions such as boiler.Device such as coarse rack, fine fack, sedimentation basin, settling tank, water pump, pipeline, valve connects successively, forms pretreatment system for sewage; Be filled with coal filtrate sewage water filtration adsorption treatment device through the broken coal of coal pulverizer, the electromagnetism water filter, the ultraviolet radiation for sterilizing and disinfecting device, device such as water pump, pipeline, valve connects successively, forms sewage one-level treatment system; Place the aeration distributing trough that is equipped with water temperature regulation device and aerating apparatus in the solar energy housing, the submerged floating wet land aeration facultative lagoon of the one-level at least in the cloth water channel that confluxes, solar energy housing, device such as water pump, pipeline, valve connects successively, forms the sewage second-level treatment system; Be filled with coal filtrate sewage water filtration adsorption treatment device through the broken coal of coal pulverizer, the electromagnetism water filter, the ozone sterilization sterilizing unit, device such as ultraviolet radiation for sterilizing and disinfecting device, water pump, pipeline, valve connects successively, forms the tertiary sewage treatment system; Comprise that the electrolytic process water treatment device that devices such as direct supply control device, water supply and sewage device, electrolysis cathode slot device, electrolytic cathode assembly, conductive separator plate device, precipitation of scales device, electrolytic anode slot device, electrolytic anode device are formed is a fourth stage Sewage treatment systems; More than Sewage treatment systemss at different levels or dispose of sewage for independent operating, or for successively step by step combined running dispose of sewage, or dispose of sewage for being used in combination with the above Sewage treatment systems of conventional one-level; Or be one to dispose of sewage to level Four Sewage treatment systems series operation successively; From pretreating sewage treatment system to the level Four Sewage treatment systems or be centralized configuration, or be decentralized configuration; Coarse rack, fine fack, sedimentation basin, settling tank, water reservoir, the aeration distributing trough, the mud of submerged floating wet land aeration facultative lagoon is through the dehydration of demudding device input sludge dehydration device, through e Foerderanlage output, send into boiler combustion, sludge dehydration device removes sewage backflow sewage pretreatment unit; Coal filtrate sewage water filtration adsorption treatment device heating water vapor condensation water reclaims, send boiler auxiliary combustion after the coal filtrate sewage water filtration adsorption treatment device discharge vaporization waste gas heat exchange dehydration, the coal of coal filtrate sewage water filtration adsorption treatment failure of apparatus by e Foerderanlage output, is sent into boiler combustion after drying; The ferromagnetic substance of electromagnetism water filter absorption reclaims.

Coal filtrate sewage water filtration adsorption treatment device or for comprising that device such as sewage water filtration pond, filtrate, cloth tank, catchment tray, pipeline, by-pass valve control, water pump forms.Another application number that its detailed structure form is the applicant: 03101146.2 patent of invention: a kind of with the waste disposal plant of coal as filtrate.The required filtrate of coal filtrate sewage water filtration adsorption treatment device is a coal, the pond group that a plurality of ponds that to be orthogonal separate by pool wall, sewage water filtration pond are formed, one group of relative both sides of filtering basin are mounted with cloth tank and catchment tray, between cloth tank and the sewage water filtration pond, between sewage water filtration pond and the catchment tray grid is installed all, other one group of opposite face in sewage water filtration pond is to fill out the worktable that unloads coal and get the charcoal of coalingging, and waste disposal plant is connected with pipeline, valve, water pump; All be connected with valve and device liaison tube on the connecting tube of cloth tank and catchment tray, interconnect by valve; The sewage water filtration pond is connected with sewer line, contact pipeline, drainage pipeline, fresh water pipeline, the contact pipeline is provided with water pump, the contact pipeline is connected by valve with catchment tray with the cloth tank of filtering basin, by valve, water pump control realization filtering basin being connected with series, parallel between the filtering basin and operation, the draining of filtering basin, getting coal, fill out the carrying out of operations such as coal; Coal filtrate sewage water filtration adsorption treatment device or for comprising that device such as pressure-bearing oily water separation cloth tank, pressure-bearing carbon coal water filter vat, pressure-bearing catchment tray, Scraping device, coal-charcoal filter material, pipeline, by-pass valve control, water pump forms another application number that its detailed structure form be the applicant: 200310113950.7 patent of invention: a kind of usefulness charcoal coal is as the bearing sewage treating apparatus of filtrate.Coal filtrate sewage water filtration adsorption treatment device is at least one group, connect successively by pressure-bearing oily water separation cloth tank, pressure-bearing carbon coal water filter vat, pressure-bearing catchment tray, comprise the device that water feeding and draining device, Scraping device, remittance discharge equipment, remittance mud discharging device, coal-charcoal filter material, remittance water-freeing arrangement, backwash feeding apparatus, air inlet and outlet device, pipeline, by-pass valve control, water pump etc. are formed; Wherein, pressure-bearing oily water separation cloth tank is by the corresponding seal and pressure bearing end cap of bottom land, a cell wall corresponding another side cell wall that keeps at a certain distance away, cell wall corresponding seal and pressure bearing water distribution frame that keeps at a certain distance away is formed the hexahedron groove, water feeding and draining device, the cloth tank, the remittance discharge equipment, Scraping device, the mud discharging device that converges is settled in it and is constituted, the remittance mud discharging device that is positioned at pressure-bearing oily water separation cloth bottom of gullet is connected with slush pump by the spoil disposal pipeline of valve control, the seal and pressure bearing end cap that is positioned at pressure-bearing oily water separation cloth tank top is for converging discharge equipment, be connected with oil-drain pipe by valve control, supplying drainage is by by-pass valve control and sewage feedwater piping, middle contact pipeline and middle contact pump connect; Pressure-bearing carbon coal water filter vat is by the corresponding seal and pressure bearing end cap of bottom land, a cell wall corresponding another side cell wall that keeps at a certain distance away, one group of expanded metals, rigidity grid keep at a certain distance away, and corresponding another organized expanded metals, the rigidity grid is formed the hexahedron groove, the charcoal coal of filling in the groove can be coal, charcoal, the plant ass charcoal of pulverizing, and air inlet and outlet device is installed on the groove; The pressure-bearing catchment tray is by the corresponding seal and pressure bearing end cap of bottom land, a cell wall corresponding another side cell wall that keeps at a certain distance away, seal and pressure bearing charge for remittance frame corresponding cell wall that keeps at a certain distance away is formed the hexahedron groove, catchment tray, seal and pressure bearing charge for remittance frame, filter captation, feeding apparatus are settled in it and are constituted, the remittance drainage pipeline and the fresh water pipeline of valve control are installed on the groove, fresh water pump, middle contact pipeline, middle contact pump, the contact pipe valve connects, the backwash feeding apparatus are connected with the backwash feedwater piping by by-pass valve control, the backwash feedwater piping is connected with fresh water pump, and the intake and exhaust pipeline that is connected on the seal and pressure bearing end cap connects atmosphere by valve; Coal filtrate sewage water filtration adsorption treatment device has the worktable of filling and unloading coal-charcoal and taking and loading carbon coal; All be connected with valve and device contact on the connecting tube of cloth tank and catchment tray, interconnect by valve; Coal filtrate sewage water filtration adsorption treatment device is by realizing filter vat and be connected with series, parallel between the filter vat and the carrying out of operations such as the operation of filter vat, coal-charcoal taking process, coal-charcoal filling process to valve, water pump control; Coal filtrate sewage water filtration adsorption treatment device or for comprising pressure-bearing oily water separation settling vessel, device such as pressure-bearing oily water separation water distributor, Scraping device, pressure-bearing carbon coal water strainer, coal-charcoal filter material, pressure-bearing charge for remittance device, pressure sealer, pipeline, by-pass valve control, water pump is formed another application number that its detailed structure form is the applicant: 200310113946.0 patent of invention: a kind of module combined type bearing coal filtering waste disposal plant.Coal filtrate sewage water filtration adsorption treatment device is at least one group, connect successively by pressure-bearing oily water separation settling vessel, pressure-bearing oily water separation water distributor, pressure sealer, pressure-bearing carbon coal water strainer, pressure sealer, pressure-bearing charge for remittance device, comprise the device that water feeding and draining device, Scraping device, remittance discharge equipment, remittance mud discharging device, coal-charcoal filter material, remittance water-freeing arrangement, backwash feeding apparatus, air inlet and outlet device, pipeline, by-pass valve control, water pump etc. are formed; Wherein, pressure-bearing oily water separation settling vessel is by pressure resistant vessel, water distributor, the seal and pressure bearing end cap, the remittance discharge equipment, oily water separation remittance mud plate, precipitation inclined tube plate, water wheels or motorized motions Scraping device, the remittance mud discharging device, the connection of lifting group frame constitutes, the remittance mud discharging device that is positioned at pressure-bearing oily water separation settling vessel bottom is connected with slush pump by the spoil disposal pipeline of valve control, the seal and pressure bearing end cap that is positioned at pressure-bearing oily water separation settling vessel top is for converging discharge equipment, be connected with oil-drain pipe by valve control, supplying drainage is by by-pass valve control and sewage feed main, female pipe of middle contact and middle contact pump connect; Pressure-bearing oily water separation water distributor is by pressure resistant vessel, water distributor, water-freeing arrangement, remittance discharge equipment, Scraping device, remittance mud discharging device are settled in it and are constituted, the remittance mud discharging device that is positioned at pressure-bearing oily water separation water distributor bottom is connected with slush pump by the spoil disposal pipeline of valve control, the cavity volume that is higher than pressure-bearing carbon coal water strainer that is positioned at pressure-bearing oily water separation water distributor top is for converging discharge equipment, be connected with oil-drain pipe by valve control, supplying drainage is connected with sewage feed main, the female pipe of middle contact and middle contact pump by by-pass valve control; Pressure sealer is connected with the pipeline that charges into, emits gas or liquid by valve control, and pipe connection charges into the pump of medium; Pressure-bearing carbon coal water strainer is an expanded metals by at least one bottom surface, the rigidity grid is formed the cavity that the two double buckle of opening lumps together composition, built-in coal-charcoal filter material, or the coal-charcoal filter material in the pressure-bearing carbon coal water strainer is the corresponding seal and pressure bearing end cap of a wall that adds in by able to turn on or off button with lock, a wall corresponding another side wall that keeps at a certain distance away, one group of expanded metals, rigidity grid corresponding another group expanded metals that keeps at a certain distance away, the rigidity grid is formed container, hanger is arranged on the container, add the water filter of charcoal coal by hanging device, the charcoal coal of filling in the water filter can be the coal of pulverizing, charcoal, the plant ass charcoal, pressure-bearing carbon coal water filter bottom can be provided with well heater; Pressure-bearing charge for remittance device is by pressure resistant vessel, charge for remittance device, seal and pressure bearing charge for remittance frame, filtration captation, feeding apparatus are settled in it and are constituted, remittance drainage pipeline and the clear water mother that valve control is installed on the pressure resistant vessel manages, fresh water pump, the female pipe of middle contact, middle contact pump, the contact pipe valve connects, the backwash feeding apparatus are connected with the backwash feed main by by-pass valve control, and the backwash feed main is connected with fresh water pump, and the intake and exhaust pipeline that is connected on the pressure resistant vessel connects atmosphere by valve; Coal filtrate sewage water filtration adsorption treatment device has the lifting worktable of filling and unloading coal-charcoal and taking and loading carbon coal; All be connected with valve and device contact on the connecting tube of water distributor and charge for remittance device, interconnect by valve; Coal filtrate sewage water filtration adsorption treatment device is by realizing strainer and be connected with series, parallel between the strainer and the carrying out of operations such as the operation of strainer, draining, coal-charcoal taking process, coal-charcoal filling process to valve, water pump control.

The built-in aerating apparatus of aeration distributing trough, one-level treating water pipeline and hot water or steam-pipe are placed on the aeration distributing trough, at least one group the cloth water channel that confluxes that connects submerged floating wet land aeration facultative lagoon is installed on the aeration distributing trough, bottom land is the inclined-plane, aeration distributing trough bottom is provided with demudding device, and the aeration distributing trough is placed in the solar energy housing.

Submerged floating wet land aeration facultative lagoon is rectangle cubes pond, is the inclined-plane at the bottom of the pond, is provided with demudding device; Dispose aerating apparatus in the pond, be built-in with argillous floating bed and be positioned the underwater certain depth by the hoist cable that is fixed in bulkhead wall, be built-in with to plant on the argillous floating bed and be implanted with waterplant, be implanted with the aerobic layer between the submerged floating wet land of waterplant in forming the water surface and being built-in with on the argillous floating bed, the Filtration Adsorption layer that submerged floating wet land and waterplant root system are formed, pond bottom is an anaerobic layer, at least one group the cloth water channel that confluxes is installed on the submerged floating wet land aeration facultative lagoon, realize the string between submerged floating wet land aeration facultative lagoon and the submerged floating wet land aeration facultative lagoon, be connected in parallel, submerged floating wet land aeration facultative lagoon is placed in the solar energy housing; Wherein, the submerged floating wet land floating bed or for comprise floating bed, hang floating drum, stationary jaw, hoist cable, fixedly the float fence, connect devices such as fastening piece, mud-wrapping in net cloth, earth, anchoring pile, board slot and combine, its floating bed of submerged floating wet land floating bed loads the tailheaviness balance, own wt is greater than the buoyancy of water to its generation, the reel that the floating bed after the loading connects by hoist cable or be partially submerged in hanging floating drum and loading in the water after floating bed realize buoyancy and gravitational equilibrium; Floating bed or by cross arrangement, or by holding one's breath of being arranged in order or be filled with the U-shaped pipe pack module of non-suction foam material, or by the U-shaped float modules by connect fastening piece and stationary jaw, fixedly the float fence interconnects, form pertusate floating bed, another application number that its detailed structure form is the applicant: 200410044486.5 patent of invention: a kind of floating composite module constructed wetland device of diving.The end of U-shaped pipe pack module or U-shaped float modules, by the connection fastening piece of settling on the fixing float fence, fuse with U-shaped pipe pack module or the combination of U-shaped float modules, the reel that hoist cable connects or hang floating drum and the location anchoring pile is installed on the floating bed, the mud-wrapping in net cloth that prevents soil erosion is equipped with on the floating bed upper berth, be equipped with the earth that is used to plant, the board slot that connects between floating bed and the floating bed is installed on the floating bed; The submerged floating wet land floating bed or for by rigidity lattice grate skeleton, rail post, gusset, screen cloth, floatation device, hang keg float, anchor chain, earth, screen cloth filter cloth etc. and form another application number that its detailed structure form be the applicant: 200310101151.8 patent of invention: a kind of diving floated combined modules environmental protection landscape wetland device.Be equipped with at the periphery of rigidity lattice grate skeleton and pass rigidity lattice grate skeleton and the interconnected rail post of rigidity lattice grate skeleton, between the rail post that passes rigidity lattice grate skeleton, constitute fence by interconnective gusset, the periphery of fence is equipped with the screen cloth filter cloth up and down, floatation device is placed within the fence under the rigidity lattice grate skeleton, and is connected at the bottom of fence, screen cloth filter cloth, rigidity lattice grate skeleton, the screen cloth filter cloth; Fence on the rigidity lattice grate skeleton has safety guard, and the screen cloth filter cloth is installed in it, is equipped with the earth that is used to plant; Distributing on the rigidity lattice grate skeleton is mounted with the hoist cable of stress equalization, and the periphery of rigidity lattice grate skeleton has can supply interconnected board slot, is mounted with anchor chain on the rigidity lattice grate skeleton.

Coal filtrate sewage water filtration adsorption treatment device, coarse rack, fine fack, sedimentation basin, settling tank, water reservoir, the aeration distributing trough, inefficacy coal and mud that submerged floating wet land aeration facultative lagoon demudding device is collected are after sludge dehydration device dehydrates, through the burning of e Foerderanlage boiler of feeding, the sterilization decrement.

Sewage is pretreating sewage by coarse rack, fine fack, sedimentation basin, settling tank; Pretreated sewage input water reservoir, water reservoir has anaerobic pond and retaining pooling feature; The pretreating sewage that pump house extracts in the water reservoir is confessed, the pretreated sewage input is filled with in the coal filtrate sewage water filtration adsorption treatment device of the broken coal of coal pulverizer carries out filtration and adsorption treatment, water outlet input electromagnetism water filter is handled back input ultraviolet radiation for sterilizing and disinfecting device, sterile-processed back is the one-level treating water, and the one-level treating water can independently be confessed.。

The one-level treating water is introduced the aeration distributing trough that places in the solar energy housing, and the submerged floating wet land aeration facultative lagoon of at least one-level of the water in the aeration distributing trough in the cloth water channel input solar energy housing that confluxes is secondary treated wastewater, and secondary treated wastewater can independently be confessed.

The secondary treated wastewater input is filled with in the coal filtrate sewage water filtration adsorption treatment device of the broken coal of coal pulverizer carries out filtration and adsorption treatment, water outlet input electromagnetism water filter is handled back input ozone sterilization sterilizing unit, its water outlet input ultraviolet radiation for sterilizing and disinfecting device output is tertiary treatment water.

The input of tertiary treatment water comprises the electrolytic process water treatment device that direct supply control device, water supply and sewage device, electrolysis cathode slot device, electrolytic cathode assembly, conductive separator plate device, precipitation of scales device, electrolytic anode slot device, electrolytic anode device etc. are formed, another application number that its detailed structure form is the applicant: 200310120032.7 patent of invention: a kind of electrolytic process water treatment device.Wherein, the electrolysis cathode slot device is provided with intake-outlet and venting port, the electrolytic cathode assembly that is immersed in the water is installed in the electrolysis cathode slot device, direct supply control device negative pole is connected with electrolytic cathode assembly, electrolysis cathode slot device top is provided with pneumatic trough and venting port, be equipped with in the electrolysis cathode slot device by with the electrolytic cathode assembly relative movement, make the negative electrode apparatus for eliminating sludge of electrolytic cathode assembly elastic electrode deformation, electrolysis cathode slot device water outlet is connected with the precipitation of scales device, and the conductive separator plate device separates electrolysis cathode slot device and electrolytic anode slot device by the support fixation tightness system; The electrolytic anode slot device is provided with entery and delivery port and venting port; The electrolytic anode device that is immersed in the water is installed in the electrolytic anode slot device, the direct supply control device is anodal to be connected with the electrolytic anode device, electrolytic anode slot device top is provided with pneumatic trough and venting port, the electrolytic anode groove is provided with entery and delivery port, and the conductive separator plate device separates electrolytic anode slot device and electrolysis cathode slot device by the support fixation tightness system; Its principle of electrolytic process apparatus for eliminating sludge is to utilize brine electrolysis to be reflected at negative electrode to produce hydrogen, makes negative electrode be rich in hydroxide radical, carbonate, carbonate salt, metal hydroxides in the water is precipitated in the crystalline mode separate out; Realize conduction by the conductive separator plate device between electrolysis cathode slot device and the electrolytic anode slot device,, peel off the incrustation scale that produces on the negative electrode device by making the deformation of electrolysis cathode elastic electrode; Negatively charged ion such as the hydroxide ion in anode slot water, chlorion lose electronics, produce the chlorine atom, Sauerstoffatom, and produce chlorine, oxygen, hypochlorite, chlorate anions, make bicarbonate radical, carbonate in the water be converted into carbonic acid gas and separate out, discharge mixed gass such as chlorine, oxygen, carbonic acid gas by the anode slot venting port; Its principle of work of electrolytic process apparatus for eliminating sludge meets energy Si Tedinglv, electrolysis law, and the formation of its operating voltage is made of dividing potential drops such as theoretical voltage, superpotential, the first conductor voltage, electrolytic conductor voltage, conductive separator plate voltage, touch voltages; The principle of its scale removal is that most of metal hydroxides, carbonate solubleness in water is minimum, precipitable separating out; In the anode slot device, be dissolved with materials such as chlorine, oxygen, ozone, hypochlorite, chlorate anions in the water, electrolyzer is at least one pair of; The water outlet of electrolytic process water treatment device is a fourth stage treating water.

Solar energy housing is that building covers on printing opacity, the insulated building on aeration distributing trough and the submerged floating wet land aeration facultative lagoon on the bank in the pond, the sash in this room is by the mechanism open and close of control automatically, on the sash or be provided with water of condensation, rainwater, snow-broth retrieving arrangement, transparent heat insulating material or be glass, or be the printing opacity organic polymer material.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are, can handle various sewage, and good to oxious component treatment effects such as organism, heavy metal, suspended substance, potential of hydrogen, the submerged floating wet land system can realize making full use of nutrition such as nitrogen, phosphorus in the sewage.Because its system is provided with solar energy housing and water temperature regulate and control system and aerating system, make sewage disposal affected by environment little, sludge yield is few, and it is good to handle back water quality, and dispose of sewage by three grades and electrolytic process, can realize water softening, conveniently be used for service water and use, because native system and power plant's combination, can utilize the used heat of electric power plant circulating water to greatest extent, reduce evaporation of water, improve the cooling of recirculated water, and landscape system can be provided.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.

Among the figure: 1 pump house, 2 aeration distributing troughs, 3 hot water (steam) pipeline, the 4 cloth water channels that conflux, the 5 one-levels pipeline of disposing of sewage, 6 one-level sewage disposal bypass ducts, 7 pretreating sewage pipelines, 8 pre-treatment anaerobism water reservoirs, 9 apparatus for ultraviolet disinfection, 10 settling tanks, 11 magnetic filter water outlet, 12 magnetic sludge collectors, 13 electromagnetism water filters, 14 coals filter the female pipe of sewage, 15 sedimentation basins, 16 fine facks, 17 coal stores, 18 coal pulverizers, 19 defeated device for coal, 20 condensate pipes, 21 vapor pipes, 22 water vapour pipes, 23 coal filtrate adsorption treatment devices, 24 inefficacy coal e Foerderanlages, 25 coarse racks, 26 contraminated zones, 27 blowdown apparatus, 28 sewage backflow pipes, 29 sludge dehydration devices, 30 boilers, 31 coals filter inefficacy coal e Foerderanlage, 32 second-stage treatment sewage output bypass tube, 33 fixing anchor chains, 34 intake pipes, 35 ozonization plants, 36 tertiary treatment sewage pipes, 37 electrolytic process water treatment device blow-off pipes, 38 electrolytic process water treatment device, the 39 level Four pipe of disposing of sewage, the facultative water reservoir of 40 submerged floating wet lands, 41 lotus rhizomes, 42 Solar lamps, 43 solar energy housing sash, 44, the submerged floating wet land device, 45 hang floating drum, 46 submerged floating wet land aeration facultative lagoons, 47 submerged floating wet lands traction hinge wheel, 48 solar energy housings, 49 solar energy housing pillars, 50 Canna generalis Baileys, 51 earth, 52 pond bulkhead walls, 53 hoist cables, 54 aeration tubes, 55 pneumatic pumps, 56 shore pipes, 57 reeds, 58 facultative lagoon submerged floating wet land Filtration Adsorption layers, 59 facultative lagoon submerged floating wet land aerobic layers, 60 facultative lagoon submerged floating wet land anaerobic layer

Embodiment

In the drawings: sewage enters coarse rack 25, fine fack 16, sedimentation basin 15, settling tank 10, pre-treatment anaerobism water reservoir 8, pump house 1 after contraminated zone 26, sewage backflow pipe 28 converge, enter in the coal filtrate adsorption treatment device 23 by pretreating sewage pipeline 7 after treatment, mud then enters into shore pipe 56 through blowdown apparatus 27, through sludge dehydration device 29 dryings, by defeated device for coal 19 outputs.The sewage that enters in the coal filtrate adsorption treatment device 23 confluxes through 14, input electromagnetism water filter 13, filter water outlet 11 through magnetic and enter apparatus for ultraviolet disinfection 9, and the iron oxide compound is collected through magnetic sludge collector 12, defeated device for coal 19 go out the moisture two-way, one the tunnel can supply water separately through one-level sewage disposal bypass duct 6 output, mix with hot water (steam) pipeline 3 through the one-level pipeline 5 of disposing of sewage, cloth water channel 4 enters into aeration distributing trough 2 by confluxing, the coal of coal store 17 is handled through coal pulverizer 18, be transported in the coal filtrate adsorption treatment device 23 through defeated device for coal 19, after the inefficacy, through 24 outputs of inefficacy coal e Foerderanlage, send into boiler 30 burnings, water vapour is in water vapour pipe 22 enters into coal filtrate adsorption treatment device 23, water of condensation is through condensate pipe 20 outputs, the waste gas that coal filtrate adsorption treatment device 23 produces is through vapor pipe 21 outputs, coarse rack 25, fine fack 16, sedimentation basin 15, the mud that settling tank 10 produces is through 7 outputs of pretreating sewage pipeline, conflux in shore pipe 56, send into boiler 30 burnings after entering sludge dehydration device 29 drying and dehydratings, enter into water in the aeration distributing trough 2 through the cloth water channel 4 that confluxes, in aeration distributing trough 2, through aeration tube 54, pneumatic pump 55 aerations mix, enter in the submerged floating wet land aeration facultative lagoon 46 that submerged floating wet land device 44 is installed by the cloth water channel 4 that confluxes, acting in conjunction through aerobic layer Filtration Adsorption layer and anaerobic layer, make the nitrogen in the water, phosphorus, be converted into hydrobiont, being implanted with reed and supporting as the next stage kind has hydrobiological submerged floating wet land aeration facultative lagoon 46 and fish hydrocoles eat hydrobiont and algae, nitrogen phosphorus in the water is extracted curing, the submerged floating wet land aeration facultative lagoon 46 that is implanted with reed through kind passes through Canna generalis Bailey 50 successively again, multistage submerged floating wet land devices such as lotus rhizome 41, make hydrobiont carry out omnibearing absorption to the nutrition in the water, water outlet finally enters in the facultative water reservoir 40 of submerged floating wet land.Adjust the water capacity of treatment system with it, its water outlet through intake pipe 34, enter into pump house 1, enter into coal filtrate adsorption treatment device 23, electromagnetism water filter 13, magnetic sludge collector 12, ozonization plant 35, apparatus for ultraviolet disinfection 9, tertiary treatment sewage pipe 36 by pump house 1, finally enter into electrolytic process water treatment device 38, electrolytic process water treatment device blow-off pipe 37 is got rid of the incrustation scale of rejecting, and the level Four pipe 39 good water that will handle of disposing of sewage are confessed.

Claims

1. a filter-adsorption-submerged floating wet land waste disposal plant comprises pipeline, coarse rack, fine fack, sedimentation basin, settling tank, water reservoir, pump house, coal filtrate sewage water filtration adsorption treatment device, coal pulverizer, electromagnetism water filter, ultraviolet radiation for sterilizing and disinfecting device, solar energy housing, aerating apparatus, aeration distributing trough, the cloth water channel that confluxes, submerged floating wet land aeration facultative lagoon, demudding device, the ozone sterilization sterilizing unit, sludge dehydration device, pipeline, e Foerderanlage, the electrolytic process water treatment device, compositions such as boiler is characterized in that: coarse rack, fine fack, sedimentation basin, settling tank, water pump, pipeline, device such as valve connects successively, forms pretreatment system for sewage; Be filled with coal filtrate sewage water filtration adsorption treatment device through the broken coal of coal pulverizer, the electromagnetism water filter, the ultraviolet radiation for sterilizing and disinfecting device, device such as water pump, pipeline, valve connects successively, forms sewage one-level treatment system; Place the aeration distributing trough that is equipped with water temperature regulation device and aerating apparatus in the solar energy housing, the submerged floating wet land aeration facultative lagoon of the one-level at least in the cloth water channel that confluxes, solar energy housing, device such as water pump, pipeline, valve connects successively, forms the sewage second-level treatment system; Be filled with coal filtrate sewage water filtration adsorption treatment device through the broken coal of coal pulverizer, the electromagnetism water filter, the ozone sterilization sterilizing unit, device such as ultraviolet radiation for sterilizing and disinfecting device, water pump, pipeline, valve connects successively, forms the tertiary sewage treatment system; Comprise that the electrolytic process water treatment device that devices such as direct supply control device, water supply and sewage device, electrolysis cathode slot device, electrolytic cathode assembly, conductive separator plate device, precipitation of scales device, electrolytic anode slot device, electrolytic anode device are formed is a fourth stage Sewage treatment systems.

2. waste disposal plant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: coal filtrate sewage water filtration adsorption treatment device or for comprising the sewage water filtration pond, filtrate, the cloth tank, catchment tray, pipeline, by-pass valve control, device such as water pump is formed, the required filtrate of coal filtrate sewage water filtration adsorption treatment device is a coal, the pond group that a plurality of ponds that to be orthogonal separate by pool wall, sewage water filtration pond are formed, one group of relative both sides of filtering basin are mounted with cloth tank and catchment tray, between cloth tank and the sewage water filtration pond, grid all is installed between sewage water filtration pond and the catchment tray, other one group of opposite face in sewage water filtration pond is to fill out the worktable that unloads coal and get the charcoal of coalingging, and waste disposal plant is connected with pipeline, valve, water pump; All be connected with valve and device liaison tube on the connecting tube of cloth tank and catchment tray, interconnect by valve; The sewage water filtration pond is connected with sewer line, contact pipeline, drainage pipeline, fresh water pipeline, and the contact pipeline is provided with water pump, and the contact pipeline is connected by valve with catchment tray with the cloth tank of filtering basin; Coal filtrate sewage water filtration adsorption treatment device or for comprising pressure-bearing oily water separation cloth tank, pressure-bearing carbon coal water filter vat, the pressure-bearing catchment tray, Scraping device, coal-charcoal filter material, pipeline, by-pass valve control, device such as water pump is formed, coal filtrate sewage water filtration adsorption treatment device is at least one group, by pressure-bearing oily water separation cloth tank, pressure-bearing carbon coal water filter vat, the pressure-bearing catchment tray connects successively, comprises water feeding and draining device, Scraping device, the remittance discharge equipment, the remittance mud discharging device, coal-charcoal filter material, the remittance water-freeing arrangement, the backwash feeding apparatus, air inlet and outlet device, pipeline, by-pass valve control, the device that water pump etc. are formed; Wherein, pressure-bearing oily water separation cloth tank is by the corresponding seal and pressure bearing end cap of bottom land, a cell wall corresponding another side cell wall that keeps at a certain distance away, cell wall corresponding seal and pressure bearing water distribution frame that keeps at a certain distance away is formed the hexahedron groove, water feeding and draining device, the cloth tank, the remittance discharge equipment, Scraping device, the mud discharging device that converges is settled in it and is constituted, the remittance mud discharging device that is positioned at pressure-bearing oily water separation cloth bottom of gullet is connected with slush pump by the spoil disposal pipeline of valve control, the seal and pressure bearing end cap that is positioned at pressure-bearing oily water separation cloth tank top is for converging discharge equipment, be connected with oil-drain pipe by valve control, supplying drainage is by by-pass valve control and sewage feedwater piping, middle contact pipeline and middle contact pump connect; Pressure-bearing carbon coal water filter vat is by the corresponding seal and pressure bearing end cap of bottom land, a cell wall corresponding another side cell wall that keeps at a certain distance away, one group of expanded metals, rigidity grid keep at a certain distance away, and corresponding another organized expanded metals, the rigidity grid is formed the hexahedron groove, the charcoal coal of filling in the groove can be coal, charcoal, the plant ass charcoal of pulverizing, and air inlet and outlet device is installed on the groove; The pressure-bearing catchment tray is by the corresponding seal and pressure bearing end cap of bottom land, a cell wall corresponding another side cell wall that keeps at a certain distance away, seal and pressure bearing charge for remittance frame corresponding cell wall that keeps at a certain distance away is formed the hexahedron groove, catchment tray, seal and pressure bearing charge for remittance frame, filter captation, feeding apparatus are settled in it and are constituted, the remittance drainage pipeline and the fresh water pipeline of valve control are installed on the groove, fresh water pump, middle contact pipeline, middle contact pump, the contact pipe valve connects, the backwash feeding apparatus are connected with the backwash feedwater piping by by-pass valve control, the backwash feedwater piping is connected with fresh water pump, and the intake and exhaust pipeline that is connected on the seal and pressure bearing end cap connects atmosphere by valve; Coal filtrate sewage water filtration adsorption treatment device has the worktable of filling and unloading coal-charcoal and taking and loading carbon coal; All be connected with valve and device contact on the connecting tube of cloth tank and catchment tray, interconnect by valve; Coal filtrate sewage water filtration adsorption treatment device or for comprising pressure-bearing oily water separation settling vessel, pressure-bearing oily water separation water distributor, Scraping device, pressure-bearing carbon coal water strainer, coal-charcoal filter material, pressure-bearing charge for remittance device, pressure sealer, pipeline, by-pass valve control, device such as water pump is formed, coal filtrate sewage water filtration adsorption treatment device is at least one group, by pressure-bearing oily water separation settling vessel, pressure-bearing oily water separation water distributor, pressure sealer, pressure-bearing carbon coal water strainer, pressure sealer, pressure-bearing charge for remittance device connects successively, comprises water feeding and draining device, Scraping device, the remittance discharge equipment, the remittance mud discharging device, coal-charcoal filter material, the remittance water-freeing arrangement, the backwash feeding apparatus, air inlet and outlet device, pipeline, by-pass valve control, the device that water pump etc. are formed; Wherein, pressure-bearing oily water separation settling vessel is by pressure resistant vessel, water distributor, the seal and pressure bearing end cap, the remittance discharge equipment, oily water separation remittance mud plate, precipitation inclined tube plate, water wheels or motorized motions Scraping device, the remittance mud discharging device, the connection of lifting group frame constitutes, the remittance mud discharging device that is positioned at pressure-bearing oily water separation settling vessel bottom is connected with slush pump by the spoil disposal pipeline of valve control, the seal and pressure bearing end cap that is positioned at pressure-bearing oily water separation settling vessel top is for converging discharge equipment, be connected with oil-drain pipe by valve control, supplying drainage is by by-pass valve control and sewage feed main, female pipe of middle contact and middle contact pump connect; Pressure-bearing oily water separation water distributor is by pressure resistant vessel, water distributor, water-freeing arrangement, remittance discharge equipment, Scraping device, remittance mud discharging device are settled in it and are constituted, the remittance mud discharging device that is positioned at pressure-bearing oily water separation water distributor bottom is connected with slush pump by the spoil disposal pipeline of valve control, the cavity volume that is higher than pressure-bearing carbon coal water strainer that is positioned at pressure-bearing oily water separation water distributor top is for converging discharge equipment, be connected with oil-drain pipe by valve control, supplying drainage is connected with sewage feed main, the female pipe of middle contact and middle contact pump by by-pass valve control; Pressure sealer is connected with the pipeline that charges into, emits gas or liquid by valve control, and pipe connection charges into the pump of medium; Pressure-bearing carbon coal water strainer is an expanded metals by at least one bottom surface, the rigidity grid is formed the cavity that the two double buckle of opening lumps together composition, built-in coal-charcoal filter material, or the coal-charcoal filter material in the pressure-bearing carbon coal water strainer is the corresponding seal and pressure bearing end cap of a wall that adds in by able to turn on or off button with lock, a wall corresponding another side wall that keeps at a certain distance away, one group of expanded metals, rigidity grid corresponding another group expanded metals that keeps at a certain distance away, the rigidity grid is formed container, hanger is arranged on the container, add the water filter of charcoal coal by hanging device, the charcoal coal of filling in the water filter can be the coal of pulverizing, charcoal, the plant ass charcoal, pressure-bearing carbon coal water filter bottom can be provided with well heater; Pressure-bearing charge for remittance device is by pressure resistant vessel, charge for remittance device, seal and pressure bearing charge for remittance frame, filtration captation, feeding apparatus are settled in it and are constituted, remittance drainage pipeline and the clear water mother that valve control is installed on the pressure resistant vessel manages, fresh water pump, the female pipe of middle contact, middle contact pump, the contact pipe valve connects, the backwash feeding apparatus are connected with the backwash feed main by by-pass valve control, and the backwash feed main is connected with fresh water pump, and the intake and exhaust pipeline that is connected on the pressure resistant vessel connects atmosphere by valve; Coal filtrate sewage water filtration adsorption treatment device has the lifting worktable of filling and unloading coal-charcoal and taking and loading carbon coal; All be connected with valve and device contact on the connecting tube of water distributor and charge for remittance device, interconnect by valve.

3. waste disposal plant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the built-in aerating apparatus of aeration distributing trough, one-level treating water pipeline and hot water or steam-pipe are placed on the aeration distributing trough, at least one group the cloth water channel that confluxes that connects submerged floating wet land aeration facultative lagoon is installed on the aeration distributing trough, bottom land is the inclined-plane, aeration distributing trough bottom is provided with demudding device, and the aeration distributing trough is placed in the solar energy housing.

4. waste disposal plant according to claim 1 is characterized in that: submerged floating wet land aeration facultative lagoon is rectangle cubes pond, is the inclined-plane at the bottom of the pond, is provided with demudding device; Dispose aerating apparatus in the pond, be built-in with argillous floating bed and be positioned the underwater certain depth by the hoist cable that is fixed in bulkhead wall, be built-in with to plant on the argillous floating bed and be implanted with waterplant, form the water surface and be built-in with the aerobic layer of planting on the argillous floating bed between the submerged floating wet land that is implanted with waterplant, the Filtration Adsorption layer that submerged floating wet land and waterplant root system are formed, pond bottom is an anaerobic layer, at least one group the cloth water channel that confluxes is installed on the submerged floating wet land aeration facultative lagoon, realize the string between submerged floating wet land aeration facultative lagoon and the submerged floating wet land aeration facultative lagoon, be connected in parallel, submerged floating wet land aeration facultative lagoon is placed in the solar energy housing; Wherein, the submerged floating wet land floating bed or for comprise floating bed, hang floating drum, stationary jaw, hoist cable, fixedly the float fence, connect devices such as fastening piece, mud-wrapping in net cloth, earth, anchoring pile, board slot and combine, its floating bed of submerged floating wet land floating bed loads the tailheaviness balance, own wt is greater than the buoyancy of water to its generation, the reel that the floating bed after the loading connects by hoist cable or be partially submerged in hanging floating drum and loading in the water after floating bed realize buoyancy and gravitational equilibrium; Floating bed or by cross arrangement, or by holding one's breath of being arranged in order or be filled with the U-shaped pipe pack module of non-suction foam material, or by the U-shaped float modules by connect fastening piece and stationary jaw, fixedly the float fence interconnects, and forms pertusate floating bed; The end of U-shaped pipe pack module or U-shaped float modules, by the connection fastening piece of settling on the fixing float fence, fuse with U-shaped pipe pack module or the combination of U-shaped float modules, the reel that hoist cable connects or hang floating drum and the location anchoring pile is installed on the floating bed, the mud-wrapping in net cloth that prevents soil erosion is equipped with on the floating bed upper berth, be equipped with the earth that is used to plant, the board slot that connects between floating bed and the floating bed is installed on the floating bed; The submerged floating wet land floating bed or for by rigidity lattice grate skeleton, rail post, gusset, screen cloth, floatation device, hang keg float, anchor chain, earth, screen cloth filter cloth etc. and form, be equipped with at the periphery of rigidity lattice grate skeleton and pass rigidity lattice grate skeleton and the interconnected rail post of rigidity lattice grate skeleton, between the rail post that passes rigidity lattice grate skeleton, constitute fence by interconnective gusset, the periphery of fence is equipped with the screen cloth filter cloth up and down, floatation device is placed within the fence under the rigidity lattice grate skeleton, and is connected at the bottom of fence, screen cloth filter cloth, rigidity lattice grate skeleton, the screen cloth filter cloth; Fence on the rigidity lattice grate skeleton has safety guard, and the screen cloth filter cloth is installed in it, is equipped with the earth that is used to plant; Distributing on the rigidity lattice grate skeleton is mounted with the hoist cable of stress equalization, and the periphery of rigidity lattice grate skeleton has can supply interconnected board slot, is mounted with anchor chain on the rigidity lattice grate skeleton.

5. waste disposal plant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the input of tertiary treatment water comprises the direct supply control device, the water supply and sewage device, the electrolysis cathode slot device, electrolytic cathode assembly, the conductive separator plate device, the precipitation of scales device, the electrolytic anode slot device, the electrolytic process water treatment device that electrolytic anode device etc. are formed, wherein, the electrolysis cathode slot device is provided with intake-outlet and venting port, the electrolytic cathode assembly that is immersed in the water is installed in the electrolysis cathode slot device, direct supply control device negative pole is connected with electrolytic cathode assembly, electrolysis cathode slot device top is provided with pneumatic trough and venting port, be equipped with in the electrolysis cathode slot device by with the electrolytic cathode assembly relative movement, make the negative electrode apparatus for eliminating sludge of electrolytic cathode assembly elastic electrode deformation, electrolysis cathode slot device water outlet is connected with the precipitation of scales device, and the conductive separator plate device separates electrolysis cathode slot device and electrolytic anode slot device by the support fixation tightness system; The electrolytic anode slot device is provided with entery and delivery port and venting port; The electrolytic anode device that is immersed in the water is installed in the electrolytic anode slot device, the direct supply control device is anodal to be connected with the electrolytic anode device, electrolytic anode slot device top is provided with pneumatic trough and venting port, the electrolytic anode groove is provided with entery and delivery port, and the conductive separator plate device separates electrolytic anode slot device and electrolysis cathode slot device by the support fixation tightness system; Electrolyzer is at least one pair of.

6. waste disposal plant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: solar energy housing is that building covers on printing opacity, the insulated building on aeration distributing trough and the submerged floating wet land aeration facultative lagoon on the bank in the pond, the sash in this room is by the mechanism open and close of control automatically, on the sash or be provided with water of condensation, rainwater, snow-broth retrieving arrangement, transparent heat insulating material or be glass, or be the printing opacity organic polymer material.