CN2840019Y - Boron colorimetric estimation cylinder - Google Patents
Boron colorimetric estimation cylinder Download PDFInfo
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- CN2840019Y CN2840019Y CN 200520032467 CN200520032467U CN2840019Y CN 2840019 Y CN2840019 Y CN 2840019Y CN 200520032467 CN200520032467 CN 200520032467 CN 200520032467 U CN200520032467 U CN 200520032467U CN 2840019 Y CN2840019 Y CN 2840019Y
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- boron
- tube
- glass tube
- determination
- liquid
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a boron determination device, particularly a boron colorimetric determination tube. The boron colorimetric determination tube is a vacuum seal tube, the boron colorimetric determination tube contains a uniform section glass tube, one end of which is sealed, and the opening of the glass tube is communicated with a transitional section and a capillary tube, one end of which is sealed. The ratio of the height H1 of the determination liquid in the glass tube and the uniform section airborne height H2 of the glass tube is from 1/2 to 1/20. The product forming and the commercialization of the determination technology are realized by the utility model, the prepared determination liquid is sealed in the vacuum glass tube and is packaged for use. When the utility model is used, the capillary tube segment of the colorimetric tube is broken in a water sample to be measured, the water sample is automatically and quantitatively sucked into the glass tube, the discoloration reaction between the water sample and the determination liquid occurs, and relatively precise boron content can be obtained by the contrast of the color of the water sample and the standard color levels. The determination device has the advantages of long retention period, and simple, fast and correct determination, and also has the advantage that the determination steps can be simplified, the determination time can be saved, and the workload can be reduced.
Description
One. technical field: the utility model relates to a kind of boron and measures utensil, particularly relates to a kind of boron colorimetric test tube.
Two, background technology: boron is the nutrient of plant growth, and the floristics difference needs the boron amount that very big-difference is arranged.The critical concentration of boron deficiency is 0.50~5.0mg/L concerning general crop, but the irrigation water boron content is harmful to again certain plants when surpassing 2.0mg/L.There is a small amount of or higher boron to exist in bittern and some mineral water.Require boron content to be no more than 1mg/L as potable water, can influence central nervous system because the people takes in a large amount of boron, long-term absorption can cause borism.
The conventional test methodologies of boron is the curcumin photometry, and its operation steps is:
1, sample pretreatment: to boron content is that the water sample of 0.10~1.0mg/L is got 1.00mL, if the water sample boron content is too high, then should dilute earlier.If boron content is low excessively, can draw more water sample, move in the evaporating dish, add a little aqua calcis, after making it to be alkalescence, in water-bath, be evaporated to dried.The 0.1moL/L hydrochloric acid solution that adds proper volume makes dissolving, draws 1.00mL and measures.If the water sample muddiness can be filtered.
2, sample determination
(1) colour developing: draw the 1.00mL water sample in 50mL tygon cup, add 4.0mL curcumin-oxalic acid solution, rotate the tygon cup gently and make it to mix, evaporate in 55 ℃ ± 3 ℃ the water-bath absolutely dry after, continue to keep 15min in water-bath, take out cooling.With solids dissolving in the cup, and clean wall of cup with 95% ethanol, solution moved in the 25mL volumetric flask with sticking plaster, with 95% ethanol dilution to graticule.
(2) measure: use the 10mL cuvette, at 540mm wavelength place, replace water sample with distilled water, carrying out blank test solution with the identical operations step is reference, measures absorbance., to graticule, in 1 hour, measure with ethanol dilution.
3, the drafting of calibration curve: draw quite every milliliter respectively and contain HBO
20.005mg standard solution 0mL, 0.10mL, 0.20mL, 0.30mL, 0.40mL, 0.60mL, 0.80mL, 1.00mL mend and to add water to 1.0mL in 50mL tygon cup, below develop the color and measure by the sample determination step.
4, by formula calculate boron content.
The problem that the curcumin photometry exists: (1) disturbing factor is many, common elements Ca, Mg, NO in the water
3 -Produce interference Deng all, remove trouble; (2) reagent instability, the palpus matching while using, running program is loaded down with trivial details; (3) colour developing must be carried out under anhydrous condition, thereby water sample palpus evaporate to dryness, and velocity of evaporation and evaporating moisture strict conformance, otherwise causes than mistake.
Three, utility model content
The utility model purpose: simplify the boron testing procedure, shorten minute greatly, alleviate intensity of workers, make a kind of easy to carry, boron colorimetric test tube of using simple and fast.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted:
A kind of boron colorimetric test tube is vacuum sealing tube, contains the uniform cross section glass tube of end sealing, and the opening part of glass tube is communicated with the kapillary and the transition section of end sealing, and boron determination solution is housed in glass tube, measures the height H of liquid in glass tube
1With the glass tube uniform cross section height H of leaving a blank
2Ratio be H
1: H
2=1: 2~20.
Boron determination solution is housed in glass tube, measures the height H of liquid in glass tube
1With the glass tube uniform cross section height H of leaving a blank
2Ratio be H
1: H
2=1: 11~15.
Described boron colorimetric test tube is represented with unit volume, contains 0.0001% stilbene helianthic acid salt 5~30 unit volumes, pH regulator agent 10~50 unit volumes, mixed preparing forms, and measures the rising or the reduction of each constituent concentration in the liquid, and its volume is corresponding to be dwindled or increase.
Positive beneficial effect of the present utility model:
1. the utility model is with the detection technique commercialization, and commercialization is loaded on the mensuration fluid-tight for preparing in the glass tube with vacuum, can directly use.Only need during operation to fracture in the water sample to be measured capillary tube segment of testing tube makes in the water sample automatic ration tail pipe to be measured and measures liquid generation metachromasia, with the contrast of standard color range, just can draw boron content more accurately behind the colour stable.Need not be when each test preparing standard solution, reagent, can simplify the detection step greatly, save minute, reduce workload, reduce labor intensity.
2. it is reasonable that the utility model is measured formula of liquid, advanced technology, and stable performance is used simple.Adopt standard sample liquid to react with it in advance, form permanent colour code standard, encapsulation forms the contrast color range, carries out the scene detection and need not to prepare other any reagent, and testing result accurately and reliably.The standard colour code can be made by standard color range pipe of the present utility model, also can be, or the colored printing cardboard, or the colored plastic rod by the computer color atlas, and cross other physical medium material such as stained glass goods and form, use very convenient.
3. compare with the method for traditional curcumin spectrphotometric method for measuring boron content, and the utility model does not exist Ca, Mg, NO because of containing in the water quality
3 -And the interference that produces has reduced measuring process, has accelerated finding speed.
4. to measure the chromogenic reaction of liquid and determinand boron be to carry out automatically under given conditions the glass tube with vacuum to the utility model, can effectively avoid accidental error and personal error, testing result meets the requirement of water analysis error precision accurately and reliably, and detection limit meets national sewage comprehensive emission standard.
The utility model carry, easy to use, measure simple, fast, accurately.The on-the-spot detection do not need the miscellaneous equipment instrument, saves human and material resources greatly and reduces integrated cost.The utility model is easy to promotion and implementation, has good social and economic benefit.
The utility model testing tube and curcumin photometry data comparison sheet
Four. description of drawings
Fig. 1: boron colorimetric test tube structural representation
Five. embodiment
Embodiment one:
Make the series standard colour code that detects boron content in advance, form color range.For example make 10 the color range pipes of standard colour code that detect boron content in the water quality, boron content is respectively 0.0mg/L, 0.1mg/L, 0.2mg/L, 0.3mg/L, 0.4mg/L, 0.6mg/L, 0.8mg/L, 1.0mg/L, 1.5mg/L, the standard colour code of 2.0mg/L.At first get 0.0001% azo stilbene 120mL, sulfuric acid correctives 180mL is mixed and made into mensuration liquid.Making boron content then respectively is 0.0mg/L, 0.1mg/L, 0.2mg/L, 0.3mg/L, 0.4mg/L, 0.6mg/L, 0.8mg/L, 1.0mg/L, 1.5mg/L, 10 kinds of normal concentration boron aqueous solution of 2.0mg/L, to measure liquid and various normal concentration boron aqueous solution pours into reaction solution in 10 charomatrons respectively in 1: 8 ratio, and constant color, seal charomatron then, form non-fading serial color range standard colors mark pipe.The mensuration liquid concentration of production standard color range pipe is identical with the mensuration liquid concentration of supporting mensuration pipe, the ratio of mensuration liquid and normal concentration boron aqueous solution volume when measuring the corresponding formulation standard of the ratio color range pipe of liquid volume and the volume of leaving a blank in the pipe.Measure formula of liquid not simultaneously, the corresponding standard colour code of making, the color range of formation is also different.Only use the compound method of method description standard colour code for example at this.
Measure the pipe implementation method: referring to Fig. 1,1 is the uniform cross section glass tube with vacuum among the figure, and 2 is capillary tube segment, and 3 is boron determination solution.H
1For measuring liquid height, H
2For the uniform cross section glass tube with vacuum is left a blank highly.The mensuration liquid of the corresponding preparation standard colour code of present embodiment, promptly measuring liquid and aqueous solution volume ratio to be measured is 1: 8.6.5 millimeters of uniform cross section vacuum glass external diameter of pipe, 12 centimetres of overall heights, the height H of mensuration liquid in the glass tube
1Be 1.1 centimetres, the height H of leaving a blank
2Be 8.8 centimetres, capillary tube segment length is 2.1 centimetres.
During use, the capillary tube segment of measuring pipe is immersed in the water sample to be measured, capillary tube segment fractures, be filled the uniform cross section glass tube with vacuum pipeline section of leaving a blank etc. water sample to be measured, take out to be inverted repeatedly and mix, make it fully to carry out chromogenic reaction, contrast with the standard colour code behind about 1~5 minute colour stable, the pairing boron concentration of colour code that is near the mark most numerical value is the boron content that records, if measure the pipe color between two standard colour codes, then gets its mean value.
Boron colorimetric test tube of the present invention is measured formula of liquid or is: with the unit volume is example, contains 0.0001% azo stilbene 30 unit volumes, borax-NaOH correctives 45 unit volumes.
Embodiment two: referring to Fig. 1, numbering is identical with embodiment one among the figure, represents same meaning.Standard colors target method for making, the making of measuring pipe and using method no longer are described in detail with embodiment one.Difference is:
Uniform cross section glass tube with vacuum external diameter is 7 millimeters in the present embodiment, 22.8 centimetres of overall heights, the height H of mensuration liquid in the glass tube
1Be 1 centimetre, the height H of leaving a blank
2Be 20 centimetres, capillary tube segment length is 1.8 centimetres.
Boron colorimetric test tube in the present embodiment, the boron determination solution prescription is: be example with the unit volume, contain 0.0001% azo stilbene 21 unit volumes, borax-NaOH correctives 50 unit volumes.
Embodiment three: referring to Fig. 1, numbering is identical with embodiment one among the figure, represents same meaning.Standard colors target method for making, the making of measuring pipe and using method no longer are described in detail with embodiment one.Difference is:
Uniform cross section glass tube with vacuum external diameter is 7 millimeters in the present embodiment, 13.8 centimetres of overall heights, the height H of mensuration liquid in the glass tube
1Be 1 centimetre, the height H of leaving a blank
2Be 11 centimetres, capillary tube segment length is 1.8 centimetres.
Boron colorimetric test tube in the present embodiment, the boron determination solution prescription is: be example with the unit volume, contain 0.0001% azo stilbene 5 unit volumes, borax-NaOH correctives 39 unit volumes.
Embodiment four: referring to Fig. 1, numbering is identical with embodiment one among the figure, represents same meaning.Standard colors target method for making, the making of measuring pipe and using method no longer are described in detail with embodiment one.Difference is:
Uniform cross section glass tube with vacuum external diameter is 7 millimeters in the present embodiment, 18 centimetres of overall heights, the height H of mensuration liquid in the glass tube
1Be 1 centimetre, the height H of leaving a blank
2Be 15 centimetres, capillary tube segment length is 2.0 centimetres.
Boron colorimetric test tube in the present embodiment, the boron determination solution prescription is: be example with the unit volume, contain 0.0001% the red 4B13 unit volume of chromotropic acid, sulfuric acid correctives 24 unit volumes.
Embodiment five: referring to Fig. 1, numbering is identical with embodiment one among the figure, represents same meaning.Standard colors target method for making, the making of measuring pipe and using method no longer are described in detail with embodiment one.Difference is:
Uniform cross section glass tube with vacuum external diameter is 6.5 millimeters in the present embodiment, 7.9 centimetres of overall heights, the height H of mensuration liquid in the glass tube
1Be 2.1 centimetres, the height H of leaving a blank
2Be 4.2 centimetres, capillary tube segment length is 1.6 centimetres.
Boron colorimetric test tube in the present embodiment, the boron determination solution prescription is: be example with the unit volume, contain 0.0001% the red 4B26 unit volume of chromotropic acid, sulfuric acid correctives 10 unit volumes.
Embodiment six: referring to Fig. 1, numbering is identical with embodiment one among the figure, represents same meaning.Standard colors target method for making, the making of measuring pipe and using method no longer are described in detail with embodiment one.Difference is:
Uniform cross section glass tube with vacuum external diameter is 7 millimeters in the present embodiment, 18.3 centimetres of overall heights, the height H of mensuration liquid in the glass tube
1Be 1.1 centimetres, the height H of leaving a blank
2Be 15.4 centimetres, capillary tube segment length is 1.8 centimetres.
Boron colorimetric test tube in the present embodiment, the boron determination solution prescription is: be example with the unit volume, contain 0.0001% the red 4B19 unit volume of chromotropic acid, sulfuric acid correctives 32 unit volumes.
Embodiment seven: referring to Fig. 1, numbering is identical with embodiment one among the figure, represents same meaning.Standard colors target method for making, the making of measuring pipe and using method no longer are described in detail with embodiment one.Difference is:
Uniform cross section glass tube with vacuum external diameter is 7 millimeters in the present embodiment, 18.8 centimetres of overall heights, the height H of mensuration liquid in the glass tube
1Be 1 centimetre, the height H of leaving a blank
2Be 16 centimetres, capillary tube segment length is 1.8 centimetres.
Boron colorimetric test tube in the present embodiment, the boron determination solution prescription is: be example with the unit volume, contain 0.0001% arsine azo 8 unit volumes, sulfuric acid correctives 19 unit volumes.
Embodiment eight: referring to Fig. 1, numbering is identical with embodiment one among the figure, represents same meaning.Standard colors target method for making, the making of measuring pipe and using method no longer are described in detail with embodiment one.Difference is:
Uniform cross section glass tube with vacuum external diameter is 7 millimeters in the present embodiment, 15.8 centimetres of overall heights, the height H of mensuration liquid in the glass tube
1Be 1 centimetre, the height H of leaving a blank
2Be 13 centimetres, capillary tube segment length is 1.8 centimetres.
Boron colorimetric test tube in the present embodiment, the boron determination solution prescription is: be example with the unit volume, contain 0.0001% arsine azo 17 unit volumes, sulfuric acid correctives 16 unit volumes.
Claims (3)
1. boron colorimetric test tube, be vacuum sealing tube, contain the uniform cross section glass tube of end sealing, the opening part of glass tube is communicated with the kapillary and the transition section of end sealing, it is characterized in that: boron determination solution is housed in glass tube, measures the height H of liquid in glass tube
1With the glass tube uniform cross section height H of leaving a blank
2Ratio be H
1: H
2=1: 2~20.
2. boron colorimetric test tube according to claim 1 is characterized in that: boron determination solution is housed in glass tube, measures the height H of liquid in glass tube
1With the glass tube uniform cross section height H of leaving a blank
2Ratio be H
1: H
2=1: 11~15.
3. boron colorimetric test tube according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: represent with unit volume, contain 0.0001% stilbene helianthic acid salt 5~30 unit volumes, pH regulator agent 10~50 unit volumes, mixed preparing forms, measure the rising or the reduction of each constituent concentration in the liquid, its volume is corresponding to be dwindled or increases.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200520032467 CN2840019Y (en) | 2005-10-31 | 2005-10-31 | Boron colorimetric estimation cylinder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200520032467 CN2840019Y (en) | 2005-10-31 | 2005-10-31 | Boron colorimetric estimation cylinder |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN2840019Y true CN2840019Y (en) | 2006-11-22 |
Family
ID=37428000
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CN 200520032467 Expired - Fee Related CN2840019Y (en) | 2005-10-31 | 2005-10-31 | Boron colorimetric estimation cylinder |
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CN (1) | CN2840019Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101713740B (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2012-05-02 | 中国原子能科学研究院 | Method for spectrophotometry measuring boron content in BNCT medicament in biological sample |
CN102879494A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-01-16 | 广西中烟工业有限责任公司 | High performance liquid chromatography quantitative determination method of boric acid in water-based adhesive |
-
2005
- 2005-10-31 CN CN 200520032467 patent/CN2840019Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101713740B (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2012-05-02 | 中国原子能科学研究院 | Method for spectrophotometry measuring boron content in BNCT medicament in biological sample |
CN102879494A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-01-16 | 广西中烟工业有限责任公司 | High performance liquid chromatography quantitative determination method of boric acid in water-based adhesive |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20061122 Termination date: 20091130 |