CN2832570Y - Multiple axes heavy load-carrying vehicle chassis - Google Patents
Multiple axes heavy load-carrying vehicle chassis Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2832570Y CN2832570Y CN 200520085986 CN200520085986U CN2832570Y CN 2832570 Y CN2832570 Y CN 2832570Y CN 200520085986 CN200520085986 CN 200520085986 CN 200520085986 U CN200520085986 U CN 200520085986U CN 2832570 Y CN2832570 Y CN 2832570Y
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- Prior art keywords
- air
- carrying
- rearmounted
- bolster
- load
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multiaxial heavy type load-carrying vehicle chassis which comprises a cab, a motor, attachments, a transmission system, a steering system, a driving system, a braking system and an electric system, wherein the driving system is provided with a postposition double-tyre bearing axle and an air suspension of the postposition bearing axle, and the air suspension of the postposition bearing axle is provided with a gas path control system. The cargo capacity of the utility model is strong, and the maximum design total mass can reach 42 tons when full load. The cargo capacity of the utility model is stronger than that of a common load-carrying vehicle chassis at present, the requirement of large carrying capacity of users can be satisfied and the requirement of legislation can be satisfied.
Description
(1) technical field
The utility model relates to the multiaxle truck chassis in the heavy-duty truck, belongs to the heavy-duty truck technical field.
(2) background technology
Along with the restriction of new highway code GBIS89-2004 to automobile axle load and maximum total mass, the ubiquitous overload behavior of domestic goods carrying vehicle will be curbed, and the multiaxis load-carrying vehicle that cargo capacity is strong will more and more obtain user's favor.(preceding two bridges are the dual rotation bridge to the drive form that the many employings of the multi-axle heavy type load-carrying vehicle of domestic-developed at present are four 8 * 4, back two bridges are double drive axle), its at full load maximum design total mass is 31 tons, perhaps five take turns 10 * 4 drive form (increasing the follow-up steering supporting bridge of a single tire on 8 * 4 basis), its at full load maximum design total mass is 38 tons.But along with the development of transit industry, the user is more and more higher to the requirement of the vehicle-mounted goods ability of heavy type.
(3) summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of multi-axle heavy type load-carrying vehicle chassis in order to overcome the deficiency of above technology, makes it can improve the cargo capacity of multi-axle heavy type load-carrying vehicle.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model comprises operator's compartment, driving engine and annex, transmission system, steering system, running device, brake system and electric system, described running device includes rearmounted twins bolster and rearmounted bolster air suspension, and rearmounted bolster air suspension has air-path control system.
In order to improve the ride comfort of car load operation, described rearmounted bolster air suspension comprises equalizer support, equalizer, Connection Block, carrying air bag, shock absorber and propelling rod, equalizer is fixed on the below of vehicle frame by equalizer support, carrying air bag, shock absorber all are fixed between vehicle frame and the equalizer, and propelling rod is connected with vehicle frame, rearmounted twins bolster.
For safety of protecting the carrying air bag and the safety that improves braking, described carrying air bag is ined succession and is cushioned air receiver and air receiver, on the connecting line of carrying air bag and air receiver air pressure sense voltage adjustment of on-load valve and by pass valve is arranged, and air pressure sense voltage adjustment of on-load valve is connected with safety valve.
The parameter adjustment of air pressure sense voltage adjustment of on-load valve is provided with test splice between described air pressure sense voltage adjustment of on-load valve and the safety valve for convenience.
Cargo capacity of the present utility model is strong, and the at full load maximum design total mass can reach 42 tons, all is eager to excel than the cargo capacity on load-carrying vehicle chassis commonly used at present, can satisfy the demand of the big cargo capacity of user, and satisfy laws and regulations requirement.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the structure for amplifying scheme drawing of part 15 among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is rearmounted bolster air suspension air-path control system scheme drawing;
Among the figure: 1 operator's compartment, 2 driving engines and annex, 3 power-transfer clutchs, 4 change speed gear boxs, 5 transmission shafts, 6 double drive axles, steering shaft I before 7,8 front spring spring I, steering shaft II before 9,10 front spring spring II, 11 vehicle frames, 12 wheels, 13 rear leaf springs, 14 rearmounted twins bolsters, 15 rearmounted bolster air suspensions, 16 equalizer supports, 17 equalizers, 18 Connection Blocks, 19 carrying air bags, 20 shock absorbers, 21 propelling rods, 22 air receivers, 23 by pass valves, 24 air pressure sense voltage adjustment of on-load valves, 25 test splices, 26 safety valves, 27 buffering air receivers.
(5) body embodiment
A kind of specific embodiment as shown in the figure comprises operator's compartment 1, driving engine and annex 2, transmission system, steering system, running device, brake system and electric system.Transmission system is made up of power-transfer clutch 3, change speed gear box 4, change speed gear box manipulation, clutch control, transmission shaft 5, double drive axle 6 etc., mainly by preceding steering shaft I7, preceding steering shaft II9, rearmounted twins bolster 14, vehicle frame 11, wheel 12, front spring spring I8, front spring spring II10, rear leaf spring 13, rearmounted twins bolster 14 and rearmounted bolster air suspension 15, rearmounted bolster air suspension 15 has air-path control system to described running device.
Rearmounted twins bolster 14 is connected with vehicle frame 11 by rearmounted bolster air suspension 15, the propulsive effort of double drive axle 6 is delivered on the rearmounted twins bolster 14 through vehicle frame 11, rearmounted bolster air suspension 15, to realize being installed in the motion of the wheel on the rearmounted twins bolster 14.In addition, ground passes on the vehicle frame 11 by rearmounted twins bolster 14, rearmounted bolster air suspension 15 in the face of the braking force of wheel, needs with the braking that realizes car load.
Equalizer 17 1 sides of rearmounted bolster air suspension 15 and pass through equalizer support 16 and be connected with vehicle frame 11, be connected with rearmounted twins bolster 14 by Connection Block 18 on the other hand, the propelling rod 21 of rearmounted bolster air suspension 15 is connected with vehicle frame 11, rearmounted twins bolster 14.The carrying air bag 19 of rearmounted bolster air suspension 15 is connected with equalizer 17 and vehicle frame 11.As can be seen from Figure 2: there are following relation: F=FI*L/L1 in the axle load F of rearmounted twins bolster 14 and the bearing capacity FI of carrying air bag 19, therefore, available less carrying air bag satisfies the axle load requirement of rearmounted twins bolster, and this also is one of advantage of single arm type air suspension.
The two ends of the shock absorber 20 of rearmounted bolster air suspension 15 link to each other with vehicle frame 11, equalizer 17 respectively; can produce damping to the vertical bounce of rearmounted twins bolster 14 relative vehicle frame 11 in the vehicle operating process, thus protection carrying air bag 19 and raising car load operation ride comfort.
Rearmounted bolster air suspension air-path control system (as Fig. 3) has been used by pass valve 23, air pressure sense voltage adjustment of on-load valve 24 and safety valve 26, when the air pressure in the air receiver 22 is crossed when low, pressurized air impassabitity by pass valve 23, thus braking gas circuit air pressure guaranteed, guarantee the brake safe performance.Air pressure sense voltage adjustment of on-load valve 24 is used for regulating the air pressure that carries air bag 19 according to the load-carrying situation, to guarantee the traction of double drive axle 6, guarantees the car load dynamic property.Safety valve 26 guarantees that carrying air bag 19 pressure are no more than authorized pressure, to guarantee to carry the safety of air bag.The buffering air receiver 27 be installed in the carrying air bag 19 near, when vehicle frame 11 makes the gas pressurized that holds in my air bag 19 with rearmounted twins bolster 14 relative beating, when pressure raises, gas can expand in buffering air receiver 27, can effectively reduce the gas temporary impact pressure in the carrying air bag 19, avoid carrying air bag 19 being caused damage because of safety valve 26 response lags.Test splice 25 is housed on air-path control system, can carries the measurement of air bag air pressure easily, so that air pressure sense voltage adjustment of on-load valve 24 is carried out parameter adjustment.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of multi-axle heavy type load-carrying vehicle chassis, comprise operator's compartment (1), driving engine and annex (2), transmission system, steering system, running device, brake system and electric system, it is characterized in that: described running device includes rearmounted twins bolster (14) and rearmounted bolster air suspension (15), and rearmounted bolster air suspension (15) has air-path control system.
2, multi-axle heavy type load-carrying vehicle according to claim 1 chassis, it is characterized in that: described rearmounted bolster air suspension (15) comprises equalizer support (16), equalizer (17), Connection Block (18), carrying air bag (19), shock absorber (20) and propelling rod (21), equalizer (17) is fixed on the below of vehicle frame (11) by equalizer support (16), carrying air bag (19), shock absorber (20) all are fixed between vehicle frame (11) and the equalizer (17), and propelling rod (21) is connected with vehicle frame (11), rearmounted twins bolster (14).
3, multi-axle heavy type load-carrying vehicle according to claim 2 chassis, it is characterized in that: described carrying air bag (19) is ined succession and is cushioned air receiver (27) and air receiver (22), on the connecting line of carrying air bag (19) and air receiver (22) air pressure sense voltage adjustment of on-load valve (24) and by pass valve (23) are arranged, air pressure sense voltage adjustment of on-load valve (24) is connected with safety valve (26).
4, multi-axle heavy type load-carrying vehicle according to claim 3 chassis is characterized in that: be provided with test splice (25) between described air pressure sense voltage adjustment of on-load valve (24) and the safety valve (26).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200520085986 CN2832570Y (en) | 2005-08-09 | 2005-08-09 | Multiple axes heavy load-carrying vehicle chassis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200520085986 CN2832570Y (en) | 2005-08-09 | 2005-08-09 | Multiple axes heavy load-carrying vehicle chassis |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN2832570Y true CN2832570Y (en) | 2006-11-01 |
Family
ID=37196886
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 200520085986 Expired - Fee Related CN2832570Y (en) | 2005-08-09 | 2005-08-09 | Multiple axes heavy load-carrying vehicle chassis |
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CN (1) | CN2832570Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102950984A (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-03-06 | 东风汽车有限公司 | Intelligent balance suspension system |
-
2005
- 2005-08-09 CN CN 200520085986 patent/CN2832570Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102950984A (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-03-06 | 东风汽车有限公司 | Intelligent balance suspension system |
CN102950984B (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2015-06-10 | 东风商用车有限公司 | Intelligent balance suspension system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20061101 Termination date: 20140809 |
|
EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |