CN2825629Y - Bio-wall sewage treatment device - Google Patents
Bio-wall sewage treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN2825629Y CN2825629Y CNU200520017866XU CN200520017866U CN2825629Y CN 2825629 Y CN2825629 Y CN 2825629Y CN U200520017866X U CNU200520017866X U CN U200520017866XU CN 200520017866 U CN200520017866 U CN 200520017866U CN 2825629 Y CN2825629 Y CN 2825629Y
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- wall biosynthesis
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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Abstract
A kind of wall biosynthesis waste disposal plant, wall biosynthesis are a kind of by the modified high-molecular polymkeric substance, inorganic active body, the synthetic biological frame of making of materials such as biological enzyme promotor and the common NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE body of forming of biological film suspend carrier.Wall biosynthesis is in the aeration operational process, it promptly possess biofilm cycle weak point, microbial film strong adhesion, microbial diversity, food chain length, microorganism for a long time from generation to generation, microbial film do not stop up, few non-rising, the advantage that precipitation threshold is good of anti-shock loading, mud generating capacity, the function that possesses the denitrification denitrogenation dephosphorization again, it combines activated sludge process and biomembrance process advantage separately, has remedied the deficiency of activated sludge process and bio membrane process.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of field of environment protection wall biosynthesis waste disposal plant.
Technical background
Can be divided into biological pollution in the occurring in nature environmental pollution, physical contamination and chemical pollution three major types, wherein particularly the organic chemistry pollution toxicity is heavy in chemical pollution, and it is wide to distribute, and quantity discharged is big, and ecotope is constituted greatly harm.But, also existing a large amount of dependence picked-up organism in physical environment is the microorganism that nutrition is survived, they can decompose, the most of organism of oxidation, not only be translated into stable new compound, and can toxic organic compound be converted into the inorganic nothing of toxicological harmless effect, discharge microorganism growth active energy simultaneously by metabolism, and a part of organism changed into the essential nutritive ingredient of organism, form new cellular material.
Biologic process for treating sewage is exactly to utilize this specific function of microorganism to realize the purpose of purifying waste water.The biological treatment of sewage is divided into aerobic treatment and anaerobic treatment two classes, the main removal that aerobe is handled to as if sewage in the organic pollutant of dissolving and colloidal, the main removal of anaerobic biological treatment is to liking the mud that produces in high concentrated organic wastewater and the sewage disposal etc.In aerobe is handled according to the microbial growth state, can be divided into two kinds of suspension growth and apposition growths, the former is representative with the activated sludge process, microorganism is that the active sludge form with suspended state exists, and the latter is representative with the biomembrance process, and microorganism is to exist with the form of mucous membrane shape attached to carrier surface.
Its principle of activated sludge process is by the aeration oxygen supply, prolific microbial population is suspended in the sewage, form colloidal particle gradually, the aeration mobilization force makes microorganism that sufficient chance contact stain thing be arranged and its differentiation is degraded, then, colloid flocculation sediment under no aeration condition, solid-liquid separation reaches the purpose of defecate and purify sewage.Activated sludge process is a kind of biological treatment of current domestic widespread use the most, and its technical process is updated and innovated, and derives many deformation techniques, as: oxidation ditch process, AB method, SBR method, A/O method, A
2/ O method etc., these technologies all have processing efficiency preferably, but exist also that floor space is big, complex management, the mud generation is big, processing costs is high defective, the problems such as the most thorny sludge bulking and mud come-up that are prone to particularly in service, not only seriously influencing the normal operation of sewage treatment process, and causing effluent quality to worsen, clearance reduces.
Its principle of biomembrance process is by the aeration oxygen supply, activating microorganisms, make microorganism cells firm be adsorbed on carrier surface, and grow thereon and breed.In the microorganism cells outside the born of the same parents of outer stretching, extension polymer, make microorganism cells form the mucous membrane of fibrous winding arrangement, be called microbial film, when effluent stream during through the microbial film of carrier surface, microorganism is by the absorption to organic nutrient substance, dissolved oxygen is to the diffusion of microbial film inside, in a series of bio-oxidation Decomposition of the inner generation of microbial film.Biomembranous outermost layer forms is biostrome based on aerobic type microorganism, it is the main body of differentiation degradation of contaminant, and in the deep of aerobic layer because diffusion has restricted the penetrating power of dissolved oxygen, often form anaerobic layer, because the effect hydrogen sulfide of anerobe, materials such as ammonia and organic acid easily deposit.But anaerobic layer is compressed to certain limit under the competent condition of dissolved oxygen, and the RCOOH of formation is converted into CO under the effect of heterotrophic bacterium
2, and H
2O, and NH
3And H
2S is converted to various stable salts under the effect of autotrophic bacteria.Along with the microbial film sticking power that increases of anaerobic metabolism product weakens, aging coming off finished microorganism and changed from generation to generation, and new microbial film is born again, goes round and begins again to reach the purpose of defecate and purify sewage.Bio membrane process is stable, anti-shock loading, economical and energy saving, no sludge bulking, have certain nitrification and denitrification function, can realize that closed operation prevents peculiar smell.Also exist simultaneously biofilm carrier and select the problem of difficulty, because biofilm carrier is the core of bio membrane process, it directly influences the treatment effect and the operation control of this technology.At present, the most smooth surface of the rigid carrier of domestic common employing, microbial film poor adhesive force, biofilm cycle length, microbial film thickness are difficult to defectives such as control; The flexible carrier flow-shape is undesirable, easily cohered by microbial film and produce that caking, microbial film easily stop up, inner anaerobism influence treatment effect, wash problems such as difficulty.These traditional biofilm carriers exist certain defective just, have limited the application of bio membrane process in the wastewater treatment in China field.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome activated sludge process and the existing defective of biomembrance process in the existing sewage treatment process, the utility model provides a kind of wall biosynthesis waste disposal plant, in the wall biosynthesis reaction tank of this device, wall biosynthesis has been installed, wall biosynthesis is made up of biological frame casing, biological film suspend carrier, aerator, anchor, it is a kind of by the modified high-molecular polymkeric substance that biological frame and biological film suspend carry, the inorganic active body, the NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE carrier that materials such as biological enzyme promotor are made.This carrier is easier to attached to carrier surface microorganism for microorganism provides good habitat condition.Wall biosynthesis is in the aeration operational process, the microorganism that promptly has the active sludge form with the colloidal particle suspended state to exist, the microorganism that exists attached to the form of carrier surface with the microorganism mucous membrane is arranged again, embodied biofilm cycle weak point, microbial film strong adhesion, microbial diversity, food chain length, microorganism for a long time from generation to generation, microbial film do not stop up, few non-rising, the characteristics that precipitation threshold is good of anti-shock loading, mud generating capacity, the function that possesses simultaneously the denitrogenation dephosphorization again, processing efficiency and effluent quality have been improved, floor space is little, convenient management.It combines the advantage that activated sludge process and biomembrance process are disposed of sewage, and has overcome activated sludge process and biomembrance process treatment process defective.
The technical scheme that the utility model technical solution problem is adopted is: water inlet is connected with grating tank in wall biosynthesis waste disposal plant Central Plains, sewage enters grating tank by former water inlet, the main effect of grid is with the big dirt interception in the sewage, in order to avoid it causes damage to unitary water pump of subsequent disposal or process pipeline, grating tank is connected with the homogeneous pond by pipeline, the homogeneous pond is connected with preliminary sedimentation tank by pipeline, inorganic impurity that sewage proportion is bigger in preliminary sedimentation tank, as: the grains of sand, stone and a small amount of heavier organism are removed, preliminary sedimentation tank is connected with anaerobic pond by pipeline, in anaerobic pond, finish dephosphorization denitrogenation by the mud backflow, anaerobic pond is connected with the wall biosynthesis reaction tank by pipeline, wall biosynthesis is installed in the wall biosynthesis reaction tank, aerator is connected with the aerator that the wall biosynthesis bottom is provided with by pipeline, under the aeration state, carry out the aerobic biochemical reaction, the wall biosynthesis reaction tank is connected with second pond by pipeline, in second pond with sludge settling, second pond is connected with sterilization pool by pipeline, sterilization pool is connected with water port by pipeline, the supernatant liquor input sterilization pool of second pond post precipitation carries out disinfection, and the clear water after the sterilization is discharged by water port.Sludge sump is connected with the mud retrieving arrangement by pipeline, and the mud retrieving arrangement is connected with the mud pond for recovering by pipeline, and the disinfection by chlorine dioxide machine is connected with the mud pond for recovering by pipeline, and the sludge filter cake after the sterilization is recycled.Sludge sump is by mud return line and anaerobic pond, wall biosynthesis reaction tank and connect.Homogeneous pond, preliminary sedimentation tank, second pond is by shore pipe and sludge sump and connect.
Wall biosynthesis is installed in the wall biosynthesis reaction tank.Wall biosynthesis is the box molectron that connects into biological frame, locate by steady brace between biological frame and the biological frame, and it is fastening with nylon circle band, molectron periphery and chassis are formed fixed frame with stainless steel tube or ABS pipe and are supported, biological frame and fixed frame are fastening with the wide circle band of nylon, and aerator is installed in the bottom, chassis, and aerator is connected with aerator by pipeline, throw in the biological film suspend carrier that accounts for volume 30%~60% in the molectron, form wall biosynthesis.
Through the sewage after the processing of wall biosynthesis waste disposal plant, water outlet COD<20mg/L reaches the GB/8978-88 grade III Standard.
Mud is through CIO
2The sterilization back is recycled by the mud retrieving arrangement, has realized sludge zero discharge, has protected ecotope.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the utility model wall biosynthesis waste disposal plant process flow sheet.
Fig. 2 is first embodiment wall biosynthesis structural map of wall biosynthesis waste disposal plant.
Fig. 3 is the local structure synoptic diagram of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the biological frame structure figure of second embodiment of wall biosynthesis waste disposal plant.
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the I-I sectional view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is the 3rd embodiment biological film suspend carrier structural map of wall biosynthesis waste disposal plant.
Fig. 8 is the right view of Fig. 7.
1. grating tank among the figure, 2. homogeneous pond, 3. preliminary sedimentation tank, 4. anaerobic pond, 5. wall biosynthesis, 6. aerator, wall biosynthesis at interval, 8. mud return-flow system, 9. wall biosynthesis reaction tank, 10. aerator, 11. sludge sumps, 12. mud retrieving arrangements, 13. the disinfection by chlorine dioxide machine, 14. sterilization pools, 15. second ponds, 16. the mud pond for recovering, 17. former water inlets, 18. water port, 19. biological frame, 20. nylon circle bands, 21. steady braces, 22. fixed frame, 23. the wide circle band of nylon, 24. biological film suspend carriers, 25. double wedges, 26. the cross muscle, 27. biological frame casings.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, former water inlet (17) is connected with grating tank (1) by pipeline, in grating tank (1), hold back bigger dirt, grating tank (1) is connected with homogeneous pond (2) by pipeline, in homogeneous pond (2) with the sewage uniform mixing, homogeneous pond (2) is connected with preliminary sedimentation tank (3) by pipeline, in preliminary sedimentation tank (3), remove heavier inorganic impurity, preliminary sedimentation tank (3) is connected with anaerobic pond (4) by pipeline, in anaerobic pond (4), finish dephosphorization denitrogenation, anaerobic pond (4) is connected with wall biosynthesis reaction tank (9) by pipeline, in wall biosynthesis reaction tank (9), carry out the biochemical degradation reaction, wall biosynthesis (5) is installed in the wall biosynthesis reaction tank (9), aerator (6) is connected with aerator (10) by pipeline, aerator (6) provides sufficient dissolved oxygen by aerator (10) to biological reaction tank, activating microorganisms, wall biosynthesis reaction tank (9) is connected with second pond (15) by pipeline, second pond (15) is connected with sterilization pool (14) by pipeline, in second pond (15), active sludge is precipitated, supernatant liquor input sterilization pool (14), disinfection by chlorine dioxide machine (13) is connected with sterilization pool (14) by pipeline, sterilization pool (14) is connected with water port (18), clear water after the sterilization discharges through water port (18), homogeneous pond (2), preliminary sedimentation tank (3), second pond (15) is by pipeline and sludge sump (11) and connect, sludge sump (11) is by mud return-flow system (8) and anaerobic pond (4), wall biosynthesis reaction tank (9) also connects, sludge sump (11) is connected with mud retrieving arrangement (16) by pipeline, mud retrieving arrangement (16) is connected with sludge sump (16) by pipeline, disinfection by chlorine dioxide machine (13) is connected with sludge sump (16) by pipeline, and mud is through CIO
2The sterilization back is recycled by the mud retrieving arrangement.
In the embodiment of Fig. 2, further specify the structure of wall biosynthesis shown in Figure 1, biological frame casing (27) is installed in the fixed frame of forming with stainless steel tube or ABS pipe (22), fill in the biological frame casing (27) and account for volume 30%~60% biological film suspend carrier (24), aerator (10) is fixed on the chassis of fixed frame (22).
In the embodiments of figure 3, further specify the structure of biological frame casing shown in Figure 2 (27), locate by steady brace (21) between biological frame (19) and the biological frame (19), and it is fastening with nylon circle band (20), biological frame casing (27) is formed fixed frame (22) with stainless steel tube or ABS pipe and is supported, and biological frame (19) is fastening with the wide circle band of nylon (23) with fixed frame (22).
In the embodiment shown in fig. 4, further specify the structure of biological frame shown in Figure 3, biological frame (19) is a kind of by the modified high-molecular polymkeric substance, the inorganic active body, biological enzyme promotor composition material is injection molded, is square, and the length of side is 300~2000mm, thickness is 3~15mm, and the rectangle mesh is set in the frame.
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 4, and Fig. 6 is the I-I sectional view of Fig. 4.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 7, further specify the structure of biological film suspend carrier shown in Figure 2 (24), biological film suspend carrier (24) is a kind of by the modified high-molecular polymkeric substance, the inorganic active body, biological enzyme promotor composition material is injection molded, and is cylindrical, diameter phi=10-20mm, wall thickness is less than 0.4mm, and inner and outer wall becomes double wedge (25) shape, and inner chamber is provided with cross muscle (26).
Fig. 8 is the right view of Fig. 7.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of wall biosynthesis waste disposal plant, former water inlet is connected with grating tank by pipeline, grating tank is connected with the homogeneous pond by pipeline, the homogeneous pond is connected with preliminary sedimentation tank by pipeline, preliminary sedimentation tank is connected with anaerobic pond by pipeline, anaerobic pond is connected with the wall biosynthesis reaction tank by pipeline, wall biosynthesis is installed in the wall biosynthesis reaction tank, aerator is connected with the aerator that the wall biosynthesis bottom is provided with by pipeline, the wall biosynthesis reaction tank is connected with second pond by pipeline, second pond is connected with sterilization pool by pipeline, sterilization pool is connected with water port by pipeline, sludge sump is connected with the mud retrieving arrangement by pipeline, the mud retrieving arrangement is connected with the mud pond for recovering by pipeline, the disinfection by chlorine dioxide machine is connected with the mud pond for recovering by pipeline, sludge sump is by mud return-flow system and anaerobic pond, the wall biosynthesis reaction tank also connects, the homogeneous pond, preliminary sedimentation tank, second pond is by shore pipe and sludge sump and connect, it is characterized in that: the biological frame casing that wall biosynthesis is made up of biological frame, biological film suspend carrier, fixed frame and aerator combine, biological frame casing is installed in the fixed frame of forming with stainless steel tube or ABS pipe, fill in the biological frame casing and account for volume 30%~60% biological film suspend carrier, aerator is fixed on the chassis of fixed frame.
2. according to the described wall biosynthesis waste disposal plant of claim 1, it is characterized in that: biological frame casing is made up of biological frame, locate by steady brace between biological frame and the biological frame, and it is fastening with nylon circle band, biological frame casing is formed fixed frame with stainless steel tube or ABS pipe and is supported, and biological frame and fixed frame are fastening with the wide circle band of nylon.
3. according to the described wall biosynthesis waste disposal plant of claim 1, it is characterized in that: biological frame is a kind of by the modified high-molecular polymkeric substance, the inorganic active body, biological enzyme promotor composition material is injection molded, be square, the length of side is 300~2000mm, and thickness is 3~15mm, and the rectangle mesh is set in the frame.
4. according to the described wall biosynthesis waste disposal plant of claim 1, it is characterized in that: biological film suspend carrier is a kind of by the modified high-molecular polymkeric substance, the inorganic active body, biological enzyme promotor composition material is injection molded, cylindrical, diameter phi 10~20mm, wall thickness is less than 0.4mm, inner and outer wall becomes double wedge shape, and inner chamber is provided with the cross muscle.
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CNU200520017866XU CN2825629Y (en) | 2005-05-16 | 2005-05-16 | Bio-wall sewage treatment device |
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CNU200520017866XU CN2825629Y (en) | 2005-05-16 | 2005-05-16 | Bio-wall sewage treatment device |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101284694B (en) * | 2007-04-15 | 2010-04-21 | 于春荣 | Hydrophilic active biological film suspend carrier and method for making the same |
CN101549930B (en) * | 2008-04-03 | 2012-08-15 | 上海百峰环保工程有限公司 | System and method for processing high-concentration printing and dyeing wastewater |
CN102884011A (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2013-01-16 | Bcr环境公司 | Improved digestion of biosolids in wastewater |
CN107129116A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-09-05 | 南京天河水环境科技有限公司 | The method for treating water of floatation type comprehensive water treatment device and the application equipment |
CN107902748A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-04-13 | 王小平 | A kind of interim processing system of biology disc |
-
2005
- 2005-05-16 CN CNU200520017866XU patent/CN2825629Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101284694B (en) * | 2007-04-15 | 2010-04-21 | 于春荣 | Hydrophilic active biological film suspend carrier and method for making the same |
CN101549930B (en) * | 2008-04-03 | 2012-08-15 | 上海百峰环保工程有限公司 | System and method for processing high-concentration printing and dyeing wastewater |
CN102884011A (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2013-01-16 | Bcr环境公司 | Improved digestion of biosolids in wastewater |
US9758401B2 (en) | 2009-12-24 | 2017-09-12 | Bcr Environmental Corporation | Digestion of biosolids in wastewater |
CN107129116A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-09-05 | 南京天河水环境科技有限公司 | The method for treating water of floatation type comprehensive water treatment device and the application equipment |
CN107129116B (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2023-09-19 | 南京天河水环境科技有限公司 | Floating type comprehensive water treatment equipment and water treatment method using same |
CN107902748A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-04-13 | 王小平 | A kind of interim processing system of biology disc |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20061011 Termination date: 20100516 |