CN2823386Y - Energy saving building external protection structure composite heat insulation wall - Google Patents

Energy saving building external protection structure composite heat insulation wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2823386Y
CN2823386Y CNU2005200750894U CN200520075089U CN2823386Y CN 2823386 Y CN2823386 Y CN 2823386Y CN U2005200750894 U CNU2005200750894 U CN U2005200750894U CN 200520075089 U CN200520075089 U CN 200520075089U CN 2823386 Y CN2823386 Y CN 2823386Y
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heat
thermal
insulating
cracking
wall body
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Expired - Lifetime
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CNU2005200750894U
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Chinese (zh)
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单锦春
单国民
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/90Passive houses; Double facade technology

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  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to an energy saving building external protection structure wall structure, which comprises a basal wall body, wherein a heat-isolation heat-insulation plate layer, wherein the outer side of which is provided with a heat-insulation crack resistance protective layer is stuck to the outer side of the basal wall body. One end of a horizontal pull rib passing through the heat-isolation heat-insulation plate layer is fixedly connected to the basal wall body and the other end of the horizontal pull rib is fixedly connected to the heat-insulation crack resistance protective layer. The utility model has the advantages of energy saving, little investment which is nearly 1/4-1/2 of the existing external heat-insulation technology and long service life which is basically accorded with the service life of a building. The problems of funds and labor utilization which are required for reworking, and waste material pollution of the existing external heat insulation are prevented.

Description

Energy-saving architecture external enclosing and protective structure composite heat preservation wall
Affiliated technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of structure of energy-saving architecture external enclosing and protective structure body of wall.
Background technology:
The energy-saving architecture external enclosing and protective structure wall outer side of generally applying is at present pasted, spray or whitewash the outer heat preservation technology of insulating, though satisfy the energy conservation standard requirement, but used heat insulating material is organic material or Main Ingredients and Appearance basically is organic material, be generally 20-25 the application life of this material, and at least 50 years application life of building, therefore need to reprocess behind the 20-25, expense and recruitment have not only been increased, and discarded object pollutes the environment, energy-saving investment is big, every square metre of wall area energy-saving investment RMB is generally more than 50 yuan, and cost is than higher; " common fault " that the anti-cracking painting surface layer is prone to hollowing, crack and peels off.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is: a kind of technical scheme of energy-saving architecture external enclosing and protective structure composite heat preservation wall is provided, adopts this scheme, energy-saving investment is few, long service life, with building basically identical in application life, the anti-cracking painting surface layer is difficult for producing hollowing, crack and peeling phenomenon, and applicability is wide.
Concrete technical scheme of the present utility model is: energy-saving architecture external enclosing and protective structure composite heat preservation wall, comprise the foundation wall body, the external side of foundation wall is posted the heat-insulation and heat-preservation flaggy, there is the thermal-insulating and anti-cracking overcoat in the heat-insulation and heat-preservation flaggy outside, an end that passes the horizontal lacing wire of heat-insulation and heat-preservation flaggy is fixedlyed connected with the foundation wall body, and the other end is fixedlyed connected with the thermal-insulating and anti-cracking overcoat.The effect of horizontal lacing wire is that foundation wall body and insulating, thermal-insulating and anti-cracking overcoat are firmly connected together.The foundation wall body is that frame-shear wall structure foundation wall body or framework infilled wall structure foundation wall body, brick mix solid-walled structure foundation wall body, steel work infilled wall foundation wall body, shaped pile frame infilled wall structure foundation wall body.The thermal-insulating and anti-cracking overcoat is clinker brick or building block and mortar thermal-insulating and anti-cracking overcoat of building by laying bricks or stones or the thermal-insulating and anti-cracking overcoat that is welded with the amalgamation of thermal-insulating and anti-cracking protection steel bar concrete precast plate.In the thermal-insulating and anti-cracking overcoat that clinker brick or building block and mortar are built by laying bricks or stones horizontal joint bar is arranged, be used to strengthen globality, the heat-insulation and heat-preservation flaggy is to have the foam plastic heat-insulating board of high thermal property or polystyrene extruded sheet, mineral wool board, the cotton plate of glass, hard polyurethane foam plate, the thermal resistance value of these sheet materials is bigger, and heat insulation and preservation effect is better.Be used for horizontal lacing wire hole being arranged or/and the stem stem hole in the clinker brick of building heat insulation cracking resistance overcoat or the building block, be installed with vertical reinforcing bar in the stem stem hole, and there is the mortar of irritating real to form stem stem with vertical reinforcing bar, vertical reinforcing bar is connected with the other end of part of horizontal lacing wire, the thermal-insulating and anti-cracking overcoat of building by laying bricks or stones and heat-insulation and heat-preservation flaggy and foundation wall body are fixed together, prevent that the thermal-insulating and anti-cracking overcoat of building by laying bricks or stones from peeling off.Thermal-insulating and anti-cracking overcoat that clinker brick or building block and mortar are built by laying bricks or stones or that form with the thermal-insulating and anti-cracking steel bar concrete precast plate amalgamation sintering outside also has cement mortar rendering layer and finish coat, foundation wall body inboard cement mortar rendering layer and finish coat in addition, for improving heat insulation and preservation effect, above-mentioned clinker brick also can be the energy-conservation brick of light-weight sintering, and the dry density of brick is less than or equal to 1200Kg/m 3, above-mentioned mortar also can be thermal insulation mortar, builds the S type sintering energy-saving tile and the JMS lightweight screed of new technology development popularization center as the Nantong City.On the thermal-insulating and anti-cracking protection steel bar concrete precast plate horizontal lacing wire is arranged.When door or window opening mouth are arranged on the foundation wall body, also have door or the window opening mouth that is complementary on the thermal-insulating and anti-cracking protection steel bar concrete precast plate.
Major advantage of the present utility model: energy-saving investment is few, the 1/4-1/2 that is about existing outer heat preservation technology, long service life, basically identical in application life with building, the exterior plaster layer is difficult for producing seepage, hollowing, crack and peeling phenomenon, be applicable to severe cold or cold, the frame structure or the frame construction of the civilian or public energy saving building in area cold in winter and hot in summer, steel-wood structure, steel work, brick mix structure, also be applicable to various finish materials, the infilled wall of various materials for walls or load bearing wall, can satisfy the requirement of building energy conservation 65% or higher standard, construction is also convenient, is a kind of widely applicable broad spectrum activity economy, the functional archiotecture power-saving technology.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1: frame-shear wall structure foundation wall bluk recombination heat-insulating wall structure horizontal cross,
Fig. 2: the frame-shear wall structure foundation wall bluk recombination heat-insulating wall structure horizontal cross of stem stem is arranged,
Fig. 3: framework filling wall construction foundation wall bluk recombination heat-insulating wall structure horizontal cross,
Fig. 4: clinker brick or block structure diagrammatic sketch,
Fig. 5: brick mixes solid-walled structure foundation wall bluk recombination heat-insulating wall structure horizontal cross,
Fig. 6: thermal-insulating and anti-cracking protection steel bar concrete precast plate configuration diagram,
Fig. 7: the thermal-insulating and anti-cracking protection steel bar concrete precast composite slab configuration diagram that has door or window opening mouth.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified:
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
The energy-saving architecture external enclosing and protective structure composite heat preservation wall (see figure 1) comprises frame-shear wall structure foundation wall body 1, the poly-stupid ethene extrusion molding flaggy 2 of heat-insulation and heat-preservation is posted in foundation wall body 1 outside, the thickness of heat-insulation and heat-preservation flaggy calculates according to self thermal property of energy-conservation requirement and plate to be determined, certainly also available other has the heat insulating board of high thermal property, the thermal-insulating and anti-cracking overcoat 3 that the heat-insulation and heat-preservation flaggy outside has energy-conservation brick of light-weight sintering or building block and thermal insulation mortar to build by laying bricks or stones, its thickness is 5cm at least, the thermal-insulating and anti-cracking overcoat itself has heat-insulation and heat-preservation usefulness, simultaneously again can be to 2 protective actions of heat-insulation and heat-preservation flaggy, also available ordinary fired brick or building block and ordinary mortar building heat insulation cracking resistance overcoat, connect when passing the end of horizontal lacing wire 6 of poly-stupid ethene extrusion molding flaggy 2 of heat-insulation and heat-preservation and 1 cast of frame-shear wall structure foundation wall body, the thermal-insulating and anti-cracking overcoat 3 that energy-conservation brick of the other end and light-weight sintering or building block and thermal insulation mortar are built by laying bricks or stones links together, connected mode: when building by laying bricks or stones, the horizontal lacing wire other end placed the mortar joint between brick, and will hold " L " shape hook to be inserted in (see figure 4) in the horizontal lacing wire hole 12 of the energy-conservation brick of light-weight sintering, also this end " L " hook can be placed the mortar joint of the thermal-insulating and anti-cracking overcoat of building by laying bricks or stones, conventional cement mortar layer 4 and finish coat 5 have been whitewashed in the outside of thermal-insulating and anti-cracking overcoat 3, finish coat is exterior wall coating material layer or walltile layer, marble layer, sial, artificial decorative board's layer, there are conventional cement mortar rendering layer 7 and finish coat 8 in the inboard of foundation wall body 1, and finish coat is interior wall coating material or lacquer.
Job practices: earlier upright exterior sheathing, the inboard building heat insulation cracking resistance of outer again template overcoat, " L " shape hook with the horizontal lacing wire other end inserts in the horizontal lacing wire hole of brick or building block simultaneously, after one end of horizontal lacing wire passed the heat-insulation and heat-preservation flaggy, reinforcing bar in part of horizontal lacing wire and the foundation wall body is connected, bound round muscle, upright again inner formword, horizontal lacing wire one end that pour concrete will pass the heat-insulation and heat-preservation flaggy is connected with the foundation wall body.
Embodiment 2:
With the difference of embodiment 1 be: be used for stem stem hole 13 being arranged or/and horizontal lacing wire hole 12 (see figure 4)s in the clinker brick of building heat insulation cracking resistance overcoat or the building block, when building heat insulation cracking resistance overcoat, with the stem stem aligned of clinker brick up and down, and in the stem stem hole, wear vertical reinforcing bar 14 and pour into a mould mortar, form steel bar concrete stem stem 10 (see figure 2)s, vertical reinforcing bar is fixedlyed connected with the other end of part of horizontal lacing wire 6, and the thermal-insulating and anti-cracking overcoat 3 of building by laying bricks or stones is linked together securely with heat-insulation and heat-preservation flaggy 2, foundation wall body 1.
Embodiment 3:
With the difference of embodiment 2 be: the foundation wall body is a framework infilled wall structure foundation wall body (see figure 3), one end of horizontal lacing wire 6 places masonry 11 mortar joints of foundation wall body, this end " L " shape hook is inserted in the horizontal lacing wire hole 12 of brick or building block, one end of part of horizontal lacing wire 6 also can be connected with the horizontal joint bar 9 that places masonry, part of horizontal lacing wire one end also can be fixedlyed connected with the in-situ frame beam post, the upper/lower terminal of vertical reinforcing bar 14 is connected with basic fixed with the roofing side bar respectively, to strengthen the whole fastness of peripheral structure body of wall.15 is frame column among Fig. 3.
Embodiment 4:
With the difference of embodiment 3 be: the foundation wall body is that brick mixes solid-walled structure foundation wall body (see figure 5), and 16 is constructional column among Fig. 5, and 17 is reinforcing bar.
Embodiment 5:
With embodiment 1 or 2,3,4 difference be: the thermal-insulating and anti-cracking overcoat is to form with thermal-insulating and anti-cracking protection steel bar concrete precast plate (see figure 6) amalgamation sintering, fill out cement mortar in the plate seam, pre-buried sintering ironware 18,20 is arranged on the periphery of thermal-insulating and anti-cracking protected apron, be used for plate and plate interconnects, heat-insulation and heat-preservation flaggy 2 is passed in horizontal lacing wire 6, with heat-insulation and heat-preservation flaggy 2 topped on thermal-insulating and anti-cracking protected apron 21 (see figure 7), constitute thermal-insulating and anti-cracking protection steel bar concrete precast composite slab, 22 is door or window opening mouth among Fig. 7,19 is reinforcing bar, is used for having on the foundation wall position of door or window opening mouth.Upright earlier outer the support lifts amalgamation again during construction, the connection of freezing, and the back-up sand slurry is built load bearing wall or infilled wall then by laying bricks or stones or is watered foundation wall body, framework in the plate seam.

Claims (10)

1, energy-saving architecture external enclosing and protective structure composite heat preservation wall, it is characterized in that: comprise the foundation wall body, the external side of foundation wall is posted the heat-insulation and heat-preservation flaggy, there is the thermal-insulating and anti-cracking overcoat in the heat-insulation and heat-preservation flaggy outside, an end that passes the horizontal lacing wire of heat-insulation and heat-preservation flaggy is fixedlyed connected with the foundation wall body, and the other end is fixedlyed connected with the thermal-insulating and anti-cracking overcoat.
2, according to the described energy-saving architecture external enclosing and protective structure composite heat preservation wall of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the foundation wall body is that frame-shear wall structure foundation wall body or framework filling wall construction foundation wall body, brick mix solid-walled structure foundation wall body, steel work infilled wall foundation wall body, shaped pile frame infilled wall structure foundation wall body.
3, according to the described energy-saving architecture external enclosing and protective structure composite heat preservation wall of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the thermal-insulating and anti-cracking overcoat is clinker brick or building block and mortar thermal-insulating and anti-cracking overcoat of building by laying bricks or stones or the thermal-insulating and anti-cracking overcoat that is welded with the amalgamation of thermal-insulating and anti-cracking protection steel bar concrete precast plate.
4, according to claim 1 or 2,3 described energy-saving architecture external enclosing and protective structure composite heat preservation walls, it is characterized in that: the heat-insulation and heat-preservation flaggy is to have the foam plastic heat-insulating board of high thermal property or polystyrene extruded sheet, mineral wool board, the cotton plate of glass, hard polyurethane foam plate.
5, according to the described energy-saving architecture external enclosing and protective structure composite heat preservation wall of claim 3, it is characterized in that: be used for horizontal lacing wire hole being arranged or/and the stem stem hole in the clinker brick of building heat insulation cracking resistance overcoat or the building block, be installed with vertical reinforcing bar in the stem stem hole, and having the mortar of irritating real to form stem stem with vertical reinforcing bar, vertical reinforcing bar is connected with the other end of part of horizontal lacing wire.
6, according to claim 1 or 2,3,5 described energy-saving architecture external enclosing and protective structure composite heat preservation walls, it is characterized in that: the thermal-insulating and anti-cracking overcoat outside also has cement mortar rendering layer and finish coat, foundation wall body inboard cement mortar rendering layer and finish coat in addition.
7, according to claim 3 or 5 described energy-saving architecture external enclosing and protective structure composite heat preservation walls, its feature: clinker brick is the energy-conservation brick of light-weight sintering, and mortar is a thermal insulation mortar.
8, according to the described energy-saving architecture external enclosing and protective structure composite heat preservation wall of claim 3, it is characterized in that: on the thermal-insulating and anti-cracking protection steel bar concrete precast plate horizontal lacing wire is arranged.
9, according to the described energy-saving architecture external enclosing and protective structure composite heat preservation wall of claim 3, it is characterized in that: have on the thermal-insulating and anti-cracking protection steel bar concrete precast plate with the foundation wall body to the doorstep or window opening the mouth door or the window opening mouth that are complementary.
10, according to claim 3 or 5 described energy-saving architecture external enclosing and protective structure composite heat preservation walls, it is characterized in that: in the thermal-insulating and anti-cracking overcoat that clinker brick or building block and mortar are built by laying bricks or stones horizontal joint bar is arranged.
CNU2005200750894U 2005-08-29 2005-08-29 Energy saving building external protection structure composite heat insulation wall Expired - Lifetime CN2823386Y (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100395416C (en) * 2005-08-29 2008-06-18 单锦春 Energy-saving architecture external enclosing and protective structure composite heat preservation wall
CN102687644A (en) * 2011-03-25 2012-09-26 徐喜江 Novel vegetable greenhouse
CN104234262A (en) * 2014-09-02 2014-12-24 绿建科技集团新型建材高技术有限公司 Novel self-insulation system for thermal insulation coating and composite insulation building block double-row combination wall
CN104234299A (en) * 2014-09-02 2014-12-24 绿建科技集团新型建材高技术有限公司 Heat insulation coating and semi-wrapped block combined wall body self-insulation system
CN104264863A (en) * 2014-09-02 2015-01-07 绿建科技集团新型建材高技术有限公司 Half outside-enclosure laid cast-in-place combined wall self-insulation system with heat insulation coating
CN104264861A (en) * 2014-09-02 2015-01-07 绿建科技集团新型建材高技术有限公司 Wall insulation system built of compound insulation building blocks
CN105856416A (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-08-17 林金能 Straw solid core type building block
CN106193427A (en) * 2015-05-04 2016-12-07 北新集团建材股份有限公司 The corner unit of a kind of assembled body of wall and production method thereof
CN106337510A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-01-18 孟玲 Building heat isolation plate for field of building engineering

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100395416C (en) * 2005-08-29 2008-06-18 单锦春 Energy-saving architecture external enclosing and protective structure composite heat preservation wall
CN102687644A (en) * 2011-03-25 2012-09-26 徐喜江 Novel vegetable greenhouse
CN104234262A (en) * 2014-09-02 2014-12-24 绿建科技集团新型建材高技术有限公司 Novel self-insulation system for thermal insulation coating and composite insulation building block double-row combination wall
CN104234299A (en) * 2014-09-02 2014-12-24 绿建科技集团新型建材高技术有限公司 Heat insulation coating and semi-wrapped block combined wall body self-insulation system
CN104264863A (en) * 2014-09-02 2015-01-07 绿建科技集团新型建材高技术有限公司 Half outside-enclosure laid cast-in-place combined wall self-insulation system with heat insulation coating
CN104264861A (en) * 2014-09-02 2015-01-07 绿建科技集团新型建材高技术有限公司 Wall insulation system built of compound insulation building blocks
CN106193427A (en) * 2015-05-04 2016-12-07 北新集团建材股份有限公司 The corner unit of a kind of assembled body of wall and production method thereof
CN106193427B (en) * 2015-05-04 2019-05-31 北新集团建材股份有限公司 A kind of corner unit and its production method of assembled wall
CN105856416A (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-08-17 林金能 Straw solid core type building block
CN105856416B (en) * 2016-04-06 2017-12-29 林金能 Stalk entity core type building block
CN106337510A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-01-18 孟玲 Building heat isolation plate for field of building engineering

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Expiration termination date: 20150829

Granted publication date: 20061004

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