CN2822238Y - Tobacco sorting and purifying apparatus - Google Patents
Tobacco sorting and purifying apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2822238Y CN2822238Y CN 200520022682 CN200520022682U CN2822238Y CN 2822238 Y CN2822238 Y CN 2822238Y CN 200520022682 CN200520022682 CN 200520022682 CN 200520022682 U CN200520022682 U CN 200520022682U CN 2822238 Y CN2822238 Y CN 2822238Y
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- sorting
- tobacco
- wind
- sorting unit
- purifier
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a tobacco sorting and purifying device. A sorting mechanism of the tobacco sorting and purifying device comprises a wind source device (2) and a sorting device (8), wherein the sorting device (8) is positioned beside the wind source device (2). A discharging opening (9) of a tobacco conveying mechanism (1) is communicated with a feeding opening of the sorting device. A wind outlet of the wind source device is communicated with a wind inlet (3) of the sorting device. A tobacco filtering net (6) is arranged at the inner-upper part of a sorting cavity (5) of the sorting device. A sucking opening (7) which is communicated with a dust removing system is arranged at the top part of the sorting device, and a discharging opening is arranged at the bottom part of the sorting device. The utility model which can carries out soft sortation to the tobacco has the advantages of less broken tobacco, compact structure and small energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the device technique field of in the tobacco machine tobacco being carried out sorting and purified treatment.
Background technology
It is important key link in the tobacco processing technology that tobacco is carried out sorting process, is to improve the pipe tobacco degree of purity, the processing that realizes becoming more meticulous, guarantee one of main means that the cigarette interior quality is stable.
At present used sorting technology is to utilize " drainage wind branch " principle in the tobacco processing line, and comparatively typical material wind divides device as shown in Figure 1, be with treat sorting material through conveying equipment A send into air classifier B, material casting roller C throws material and scatters in the selection by winnowing chamber.Because the difference in the material component between " individuality " density (or weight) and surface area, the floating velocity of different material " individuality " is inequality, under air classifier suction against the wind mouthful, the material of " gently " and dust, broken end are taken away enters materail tube D, and the material of " heavier " is then fallen by air classifier bottom discharging opening E relatively; Material and dust, the broken end taken away deliver into feeder F through materail tube, and the rotary sieve tube G in the feeder separates tobacco with dust, broken end, and material is fallen by feeder below discharging opening H; Dust, broken end are then delivered to through dirt tracheae I and are carried out the udst separation processing among the deduster J, and above-mentioned technology has the following disadvantages at least:
1) it is broken the generation of isolated " useful " material to be made more greatly, has increased the process loss of raw material, has reduced utilization ratio of raw materials.When minute wind system is worked, what divide that device below falls from wind all is that defective composition or " useless " composition are (as " wet bulb " cigarette group of Ye Sizhong basically, stalk in the stem is signed, obstructs first-class), and " qualified " composition must carry out blanking through the feeder that is delivered to of material pipe range distance, material can produce collision with inner-walls of duct inevitably in course of conveying, particularly severe in the elbow part collision of materail tube, cause making of " qualified " material broken.In addition, also can produce certain material in the process that material entered in the feeder and carried out " material gas separates " makes broken.
2) system equipment is many, the blower fan power consumption is big, investment, operating cost height.The whole wind subsystem is divided except wind the capital equipments such as device, feeder, deduster, blower fan, also needs a large amount of pipeline and pipeline fittingses to connect; Realize the wind branch effect and the long distance ground convey materials of material, need very big air quantity and blast, match more powerful centrifugal high pressure fan.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of in the assorting room to material in order to solve the deficiency that above-mentioned prior art exists just, the tobacco sorting and the purifier that can carry out " flexibility " sorting to material, make less broken and compact conformation, energy consumption are low.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical solution.
A kind of tobacco sorting and purifier, this device comprises the wind regime device, is positioned at the sorting unit on wind regime device next door, the discharging opening of material conveying mechanism is communicated with the charging aperture of sorting unit, the air outlet of wind regime device is communicated with the air inlet of sorting unit, be provided with the material filtering net above in the sorting chamber of sorting unit, the sorting unit top is provided with the pump orifice that leads to dust pelletizing system, and the bottom is provided with discharging opening.
The utility model is provided with the wind direction governor motion at the air inlet of sorting unit; Be provided with the material guide mechanism of adjustable angle joint at the discharging opening of material conveying mechanism; Be provided with at least two discharging openings in the sorting unit bottom; Described material filtering net is silk screen or punched-plate.
The utility model work the time utilizes self institute wind with the wind regime generation, in sorting chamber with certain angle blow to from top to bottom be that " waterfall " shape descends slowly and lightly treat the sorting tobacco.Owing to treat that " individuality " density (or weight) and shape are variant in the sorting material component, these material components are under the effect of wind-force, can in the selection by winnowing chamber, produce different displacements on the horizontal cross-section, can sub-elect components different in the material thus: the material component displacement of individual " big or heavy " relatively is little, is fallen by the material outlet near the wind regime mouth; The material component displacement of individual " little or light " relatively is big, is fallen by the material outlet away from the wind regime mouth.In assorting room, dust in the material and broken end enter dust pelletizing system through filter screen and are taken away.Angle that can be by regulating wind regime blast (or air quantity) and wind direction, stock guide and dedusting air quantity guarantee the separating effect to material.The control of wind regime blast (or air quantity) realizes by the rotating speed of the impeller (or blower fan) of adjusting Frequency Converter Control; The adjusting of the wind direction of wind regime, the angle of stock guide and dedusting air quantity can manually be set, and is also remote controlled, automatically perform.The structure of screen pack or material can be selected for use flexibly according to actual conditions.The utility model has reduced the long distance of material to be carried, and has effectively reduced broken consumption of making of material and energy consumption, simple and compact equipment structure.
Further set forth content of the present utility model below in conjunction with Figure of description.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that prior art drainage wind divides device;
Fig. 2 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 2, the utility model comprises material conveying mechanism 1 and sorting mechanism, sorting mechanism comprises the wind regime device 2 that is positioned at the conveying mechanism below, the sorting unit 8 that is positioned at wind regime device 2 next doors, the discharging opening 9 of material conveying mechanism 1 is communicated with the charging aperture of sorting unit 8, is provided with the material guide mechanism 10 of adjustable angle joint at the discharging opening 9 of material conveying mechanism 1.The air outlet of wind regime device 2 is communicated with the air inlet 3 of sorting unit 8, is provided with wind direction governor motion 4 at air inlet 3.Be provided with material filtering net 6 above in the sorting chamber 5 of sorting unit 8, material filtering net 6 can be silk screen or punched-plate.Sorting unit 8 tops are provided with the pump orifice 7 that leads to dust pelletizing system, and the bottom is provided with two discharging openings 11,12.
Assorting room: the tobacco for the treatment of sorting delivers into sorting chamber 5 through ribbon conveyer 1, under the wind regime effect that wind regime device 2 produces, finish sorting then to material, different material after the sorting falls from 11,12 two material outlets respectively, and dust in the material and broken end enter dust pelletizing system through filter screen 6 and taken away.The wind direction of wind regime can be regulated by wind direction governor motion 4, and the angle of stock guide 10 and dedusting air quantity all can be regulated.
The utility model can be used for following occasion:
1) is used on the tobacco threshing redrying line after the offal redrying, sub-elects broken stalk, stalk skin in the offal, and offal is carried out udst separation handle; By sorting, dust removal process, also can reduce the offal temperature after baking, avoid regaining moisture of cabo, be convenient to packing, store.
2) be used for after the tobacco processing line last slice cigarette loosening and gaining moisture, the not loose cigarette piece that sub-elects in the smoked sheet to be carried secretly or go mouldy after the cigarette piece that bonds together.
3) be used on the tobacco processing line after the silk leaf expansion drying process, sub-elect the stalk label of being carried secretly in the dry posterior lobe silk, the wet group " cigarette ball " of not loose oven dry, simultaneously the leaf silk is carried out dedusting, quick cooling processing, the leaf silk curls stereotyped, helps improving leaf silk filling value and degree of purity.
4) be used on the tobacco processing line after the stem expansion drying technology, the stalk of being carried secretly in the sorting stem is signed, the first-class defective material of stalk, simultaneously stem is carried out udst separation and handles.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of tobacco sorting and purifier, comprise material conveying mechanism (1) and sorting mechanism, it is characterized in that, described sorting mechanism comprises wind regime device (2), be positioned at the sorting unit (8) on wind regime device (2) next door, the discharging opening (9) of material conveying mechanism (1) is communicated with the charging aperture of sorting unit (8), the air outlet of wind regime device (2) is communicated with the air inlet (3) of sorting unit (8), the top is provided with material filtering net (6) in the sorting chamber (5) of sorting unit (8), sorting unit (8) top is provided with the pump orifice (7) that leads to dust pelletizing system, and the bottom is provided with discharging opening.
2, a kind of tobacco sorting according to claim 1 and purifier is characterized in that, the air inlet (3) in sorting unit (8) is provided with wind direction governor motion (4).
3, a kind of tobacco sorting according to claim 1 and purifier is characterized in that, the discharging opening (9) in material conveying mechanism (1) is provided with the material guide mechanism (10) of adjustable angle joint.
4, a kind of tobacco sorting according to claim 1 and purifier is characterized in that, are provided with at least two discharging openings (11), (12) in sorting unit (8) bottom.
5, a kind of tobacco sorting according to claim 1 and purifier is characterized in that, described material filtering net (6) is silk screen or punched-plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520022682 CN2822238Y (en) | 2005-09-01 | 2005-09-01 | Tobacco sorting and purifying apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520022682 CN2822238Y (en) | 2005-09-01 | 2005-09-01 | Tobacco sorting and purifying apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2822238Y true CN2822238Y (en) | 2006-10-04 |
Family
ID=37031342
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520022682 Expired - Lifetime CN2822238Y (en) | 2005-09-01 | 2005-09-01 | Tobacco sorting and purifying apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2822238Y (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103169149A (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2013-06-26 | 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 | Tobacco shred air separator and air separation control method |
| CN105286079A (en) * | 2015-12-13 | 2016-02-03 | 国营云南机器三厂烟机配件分厂 | Method for separating and collecting tobacco fines generated after tobacco stems are threshed and redried |
| CN105327856A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-02-17 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Novel pneumatic separating device |
| CN107951067A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-04-24 | 重庆中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cigarette stem process and treat system |
| CN111567837A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-25 | 万书平 | Wind power loosening impurity removing machine and method |
| CN111588069A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-28 | 万书平 | Pneumatic multi-channel photoelectric identification leaf selection and impurity removal system and method |
-
2005
- 2005-09-01 CN CN 200520022682 patent/CN2822238Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103169149A (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2013-06-26 | 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 | Tobacco shred air separator and air separation control method |
| CN105327856A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-02-17 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Novel pneumatic separating device |
| CN105327856B (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2018-02-16 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of junior tobacco leaf blade and offal pneumatic separating wind separating device |
| CN105286079A (en) * | 2015-12-13 | 2016-02-03 | 国营云南机器三厂烟机配件分厂 | Method for separating and collecting tobacco fines generated after tobacco stems are threshed and redried |
| CN107951067A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-04-24 | 重庆中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cigarette stem process and treat system |
| CN107951067B (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2023-04-07 | 重庆中烟工业有限责任公司 | Processing system for cigarette cut stems |
| CN111567837A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-25 | 万书平 | Wind power loosening impurity removing machine and method |
| CN111588069A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-28 | 万书平 | Pneumatic multi-channel photoelectric identification leaf selection and impurity removal system and method |
| CN111588069B (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2023-06-16 | 云南研联机电有限公司 | Air-assisted multichannel photoelectric identification leaf selection and impurity removal system and method |
| CN111567837B (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2023-12-12 | 云南研联机电有限公司 | Wind power loosening impurity removing machine and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Expiration termination date: 20150901 Granted publication date: 20061004 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |