CN2801795Y - Long life water cooling fire hole - Google Patents

Long life water cooling fire hole Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2801795Y
CN2801795Y CN 200520083767 CN200520083767U CN2801795Y CN 2801795 Y CN2801795 Y CN 2801795Y CN 200520083767 CN200520083767 CN 200520083767 CN 200520083767 U CN200520083767 U CN 200520083767U CN 2801795 Y CN2801795 Y CN 2801795Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
plate
cover plate
pipe
pipes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200520083767
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘长雷
陈培敦
程刚
谢圣木
焦玉亮
曹旭东
刘祥银
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Shandong Taishan Steel Group
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Shandong Taishan Steel Group
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Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Taishan Steel Group filed Critical Shandong Taishan Steel Group
Priority to CN 200520083767 priority Critical patent/CN2801795Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2801795Y publication Critical patent/CN2801795Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a long life water cooling fire hole, which is composed of a bottom plate 1, an outer lateral plate 2, a cover plate 3, a water outlet pipe 4 and a water inlet pipe 5, wherein the bottom plate 1 and the cover plate 3 are fixed into integration by the outer lateral plate 2; an inner and an outer circulating water pipes 8 and 9 are arranged between the bottom plate 1 and the cover plate 3; the water inlet and the water outlet pipes 5 and 4 are respectively arranged at the end parts of the inner and the outer circulating water pipes 8 and 9; a dilatation joint 10 is arranged between the water inlet and the water outlet pipes 5 and 4 and is fixedly connected with the water inlet and the water outlet pipes 5 and 4 by expanding rings 6; an annular bucket type water stop sheet 7 is arranged between the inner and the outer circulating water pipes 8 and 9. The long life water cooling fire hole has the advantages that the structure is reasonable, the water flow is smooth, (steam) clogging can not be generated, the dilatation joint and the drum cambered cover plate can generate adaptive return when heated to expand, the thermal stress in use can be eliminated, an inner ring of the water cooling fire hole uses seamless steel pipes of a thick wall furnace, and the weld seam of a high-temperature zone is reduced. The advantages cause the service life of the water cooling fire hole to be largely prolonged.

Description

The long lifetime furnace water-cooling mouth
Technical field
The utility model relates to the improvement of the furnace water-cooling mouth that uses on the steel-making converter, and specifically furnace water-cooling mouth of a kind of long lifetime is applicable to the converter that 150t is following.
Technical background
Furnace water-cooling mouth is one of vitals of steel-making converter, and its life-span directly has influence on the furnace life and the production of converter.The furnace water-cooling mouth basic form is divided into two kinds at present: a kind of is the cast iron pipe embedded typ, a kind of is that steel plate welds water tank type, divide monoblock type and split type, life-span, generally about the 5000-8000 stove, along with the maturation of spattering slag hearth furnaceman technology, furnace life was more and more longer, average furnace life is more than 20,000 stoves, and the furnace water-cooling mouth life-span is shorter relatively, and not only restriction is produced, and threatens the person, device security.Discover by inquiry cause short reason of water-cooled stove life-span mainly contain following some:
(1) steel plate welding water tank type, the design thickness of its steel plate is improper, too thin insufficient strength, too thick cooling is bad, and the big generation stress of inside and outside temperature difference weld seam is easy to crack.
(2) cast iron pipe embedded typ, cast iron plasticity is poor, and thermal expansivity is little, and inner ring is because of the bad thermal crack that occurs of cooling performance at high temperature for a long time, and the power that is hit and thermal stresses are easily split, and split back pipe laying drawing crack and leak, and can't repair and scrap.
(3) current are not smooth, and it is stifled easily to produce gas (vapour), and water cavity can not be full of, and cools off bad easy scaling loss.
(4) thermal stresses in use is difficult to eliminate.
(5) diameter of furnace water-cooling mouth design is improper, too smallly clashes into when being subject to add steel scrap, and excessive cooling is not enough, the easy accumulated slag of fire door.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of structure design more rationally, good cooling results, current be unimpeded, eliminated the stifled phenomenon of gas (vapour), eliminated thermal stresses during fire door uses, solve weld cracking, its with converter stove labour synchronous or longer long lifetime furnace water-cooling mouth of life-span.
For reaching above purpose, the technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: this long lifetime furnace water-cooling mouth, by base plate, outer panel, cover plate, rising pipe, water inlet pipe constitutes, base plate and cover plate are fixed as an integral body by outer panel, in it is characterized in that between base plate and cover plate, being provided with, the outer shroud water pipe, advance, in rising pipe is located at respectively, the end of outer shroud water pipe, advancing, adopt division plate to leave dilatation joint between the rising pipe, the outer end of division plate is connected and fixed by expansion ring, interior, establish annular bucket type water-stop sheet between the outer shroud water pipe, make water coolant be full of cavity all the time, current are unimpeded; Cover plate is the drum curved cover plate, during expanded by heating, can produce self-adaptation and make a concession, eliminate thermal stresses in the use, and enough intensity is arranged, make fire door not have obvious distortion, the water outlet of interior ring water pipe is communicated with water chamber, and the upper water-out mouth of rising pipe stretches in the water chamber, it is protruding to establish drum on the cover plate at the water outlet place of rising pipe, make water exit the highest, effectively eliminated the stifled phenomenon of gas (vapour), cooling is good.The utility model is also implemented by following measure: described annular bucket type water-stop sheet, constitute by outer ring plate, inner ring plate and transverse slat, transverse slat will be separated into 4-8 bucket-shaped water cavity between outer ring plate and the inner ring plate, the limbers is established at middle part at transverse slat, bucket-shaped water cavity is connected, when water flowed between inside and outside ring flat-plate, water entered from the limbers of transverse slat in the bucket-shaped water cavity between the transverse slat; Described outer shroud water pipe is fixed on the base plate by back up pad, is provided with pin-and-hole on the periphery of base plate; The inwall of interior ring water pipe is the inner ring of fire door, adopts heavy wall boiler weldless steel tube to make, and has optimized furnace port diameter, to reduce the high-temperature zone weld seam, the intensity and the shock-resistance of enhancing fire door; Material of the present utility model is selected the quality steel plate that thermotolerance is good, can adapt to hot environment, reduces hot corrosion of metal and distortion; Principal weld of the present utility model adopts the argon arc welding bottoming, all weld seam continuous weldings, and each parts strictness is welded in order, and to guarantee being provided with residue, iron filings and other foreign material in the cavity, welding stress is eliminated in integrally annealed after finishing.When using the utility model, adopt pin and wedge and converter mouth ring flange to be connected and fixed, fixation, easy accessibility, water inlet pipe adopt the metallic hose connection, and be easy for installation, the stress in the time of can eliminating rigidity and be connected work.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: compare with the furnace water-cooling mouth of present use, its structure is more reasonable, and current are unimpeded, and it is stifled not produce gas (vapour), good cooling results, and fire door is difficult for accumulated slag, and dry slag easily comes off; Dilatation joint and drum curved cover plate can produce self-adaptation and make a concession thermal stresses during elimination is used during expanded by heating; The inner ring of furnace water-cooling mouth adopts heavy wall boiler weldless steel tube, has reduced the high-temperature zone weld seam; Adopt the high-quality boiler steel, reduce hot corrosion of metal and distortion; Water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe adopts metallic hose to connect during installation, stress that having avoided is rigidly connected causes and installation inconvenience.Above advantage prolongs the work-ing life of furnace water-cooling mouth significantly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure schematic top plan view.
Fig. 2 throws off cover plate and outer panel schematic top plan view for the utility model.
Fig. 3 analyses and observe the section enlarged diagram for the utility model along Figure 1A-A.
Fig. 4 analyses and observe the section enlarged diagram for the utility model along Figure 1B-B.
Embodiment
Make the utility model with reference to accompanying drawing 1,2,3,4.This long lifetime furnace water-cooling mouth, constitute by base plate 1, outer panel 2, cover plate 3, rising pipe 4, water inlet pipe 5, base plate 1 and cover plate 3 are fixed as an integral body by outer panel 2, between base plate 1 and cover plate 3, be provided with inner and outer rings water pipe 8,9, inlet tube and outlet tube 5,4 is located at the end of inner and outer rings water pipe 8,9 respectively, between inlet tube and outlet tube 5,4, adopt division plate 11,11 ' leave dilatation joint 10, division plate 11,11 ' the outer end be connected and fixed by expansion ring 6, between inner and outer rings water pipe 8,9, establish annular bucket type water-stop sheet 7.Described cover plate 3 is a curved cover plate, and the water outlet 15 of interior ring water pipe 8 is communicated with water chamber 16, and the upper water-out mouth 17 of rising pipe 4 stretches in the water chamber 16, establishes drum protruding 18 on the cover plate 3 at water outlet 17 places of rising pipe 4; Described annular bucket type water-stop sheet 7, constitute by outer ring plate 71, inner ring plate 72 and transverse slat 73, transverse slat 73 will be separated into 4-8 bucket-shaped water cavity 75 between outer ring plate 71 and the inner ring plate 72, establish limbers 74 at the middle part of transverse slat 73, bucket-shaped water cavity 75 is connected, when water flowed between inside and outside ring flat-plate 72,71, water entered from the limbers 74 of transverse slat 73 in the bucket-shaped water cavity 75 between the transverse slat 73; Described outer shroud water pipe 9 is fixed on the base plate 1 by back up pad 13, is provided with pin-and-hole 12 on the periphery of base plate 1; The inner side-wall of interior ring water pipe 8 is the inner ring of fire door, adopts heavy wall boiler weldless steel tube to make; Its material is selected the quality steel plate that thermotolerance is good, can adapt to hot environment, reduces hot corrosion of metal and distortion.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of long lifetime furnace water-cooling mouth, by base plate (1), outer panel (2), cover plate (3), rising pipe (4), water inlet pipe (5) constitutes, base plate (1) and cover plate (3) are fixed as an integral body by outer panel (2), in it is characterized in that between base plate (1) and cover plate (3), being provided with, outer shroud water pipe (8,9), advance, rising pipe (5,4) be located at respectively in, outer shroud water pipe (8,9) end, advancing, rising pipe (5,4) adopt division plate (11 between, 11 ') leave dilatation joint (10), division plate (11,11 ') the outer end be connected and fixed by expansion ring (6), interior, outer shroud water pipe (8,9) establish annular bucket type water-stop sheet (7) between.
2, long lifetime furnace water-cooling mouth according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described cover plate (3) is a curved cover plate, the water outlet (15) of interior ring water pipe (8) is communicated with water chamber (16), the upper water-out mouth (17) of rising pipe (4) stretches in the water chamber (16), establishes drum protruding (18) on the cover plate (3) that the water outlet (17) of rising pipe (4) is located.
3, long lifetime furnace water-cooling mouth according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described annular bucket type water-stop sheet (7), constitute by outer ring plate (71), inner ring plate (72) and transverse slat (73), transverse slat (73) is established limbers (74) with being separated into 4-8 bucket-shaped water cavity (75) between outer ring plate (71) and the inner ring plate (72) at the middle part of transverse slat (73); Described outer shroud water pipe (9) is fixed on the base plate (1) by back up pad (13), is provided with pin-and-hole (12) on the periphery of base plate (1); The inner side-wall of interior ring water pipe (8) is the inner ring of fire door.
CN 200520083767 2005-04-29 2005-04-29 Long life water cooling fire hole Expired - Fee Related CN2801795Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520083767 CN2801795Y (en) 2005-04-29 2005-04-29 Long life water cooling fire hole

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520083767 CN2801795Y (en) 2005-04-29 2005-04-29 Long life water cooling fire hole

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2801795Y true CN2801795Y (en) 2006-08-02

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CN 200520083767 Expired - Fee Related CN2801795Y (en) 2005-04-29 2005-04-29 Long life water cooling fire hole

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102061354A (en) * 2011-01-27 2011-05-18 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 Water-cooling furnace opening structure of converter
CN107723409A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-02-23 上海宝钢铸造有限公司 Cooling tube anticollision furnace water-cooling mouth
CN108823354A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-11-16 柳州市创科复合金属陶瓷制品有限公司 A kind of combined type converter mouth
CN108913842A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-11-30 柳州市创科复合金属陶瓷制品有限公司 A kind of combined type converter mouth production method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102061354A (en) * 2011-01-27 2011-05-18 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 Water-cooling furnace opening structure of converter
CN107723409A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-02-23 上海宝钢铸造有限公司 Cooling tube anticollision furnace water-cooling mouth
CN108823354A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-11-16 柳州市创科复合金属陶瓷制品有限公司 A kind of combined type converter mouth
CN108913842A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-11-30 柳州市创科复合金属陶瓷制品有限公司 A kind of combined type converter mouth production method
CN108913842B (en) * 2018-07-19 2020-05-05 柳州市创科复合金属陶瓷制品有限公司 Method for manufacturing combined converter mouth
CN108823354B (en) * 2018-07-19 2024-02-13 柳州市创科复合金属陶瓷制品有限公司 Combined converter mouth

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20060802