Multi-functional Roller Pin Bearing Automatic Pointer Assembling Machine
Affiliated technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of pointer assembling machine, especially can finish feeding, suction spindle automatically, send pin, the Multi-functional Roller Pin Bearing Automatic Pointer Assembling Machine of inserting needle, row's pin, dress pin, detection, dress retainer, encapsulation circle.
Background technique:
Present pointer assembling machine is the inserting needle mouth inserting needle that hangs above pinsetter all, because the inserting needle road is empty, so must will carrying out craft earlier, to sequence parallel pin rebasing, but also not so good row, have only behind the full parallel pin of the whole rows in inserting needle road, could start shooting, start back by pressurized air through needles collector, pin from the storage dials in sucking-off, again by sending needle tubing to deliver to the inserting needle mouth, the inserting needle road that hangs is suitable for reading, the front end of these hour hands goes out to send needle tubing earlier, because earth attraction effect, the front end of pin is earlier sagging to be fallen earlier, but must drop on manual sequencing on the rebasing parallel pin, parallel pin withstands fallen pin front end and can not fall again at the bottom of the back cushion, go out to send that needle tubing is sagging again falls behind the rear end of pin, the front end of pin like this, all successively fall on the manual rebasing parallel pin that sequences the rear end, just can make the perpendicular pin that send needle tubing to send to hang rely on the manual rebasing parallel pin that sequences and obtain parallel, make that pin is continuously parallel to enter the inserting needle road from the inserting needle mouth, parallel entering the needle bearing cage fenestra in the inserting needle road finished the work of dress pin again.But function singleness can only be adorned the pressing cage bearing.
Machine in the course of the work; sometimes storing in the dials pin can not inhale less or send needle tubing to stop up; just can not cause and stop pin for pin continuously; though stopped pin; but machine is still rotating; can all adorn pin rebasing in the inserting needle road; this moment, the inserting needle road was empty; even the pin in the inserting needle road has not also been adorned entirely; but remaining pin quantity is few; when the height of rebasing parallel pin does not reach the inserting needle open height; at this moment inserting needle again; because the front end of pin falls earlier; the inserting needle road is suitable for reading do not have rebasing parallel pin to withstand or rebasing parallel pin few; insufficient height top less than; the rear end of pin falls again; pin will vertically be holded up automatically; become perpendicular pin; erect in the inserting needle road rear end of pin; erect in the fenestra of retainer at the middle part of pin; the front end of pin erects again in dress pin plum blossom spindle nose groove; the dress pin of machine is partly blocked and can not rotate; at this moment automatic clutch is forced to automatic separation; and protection machine other parts so just must be shut down and be fixed a breakdown, and also will carry out once more after the eliminating could starting shooting after craft sequences rebasing parallel pin; spend many times; because feeding funnel; needles collector; send needle tubing originally also to have certain shortcoming in design, can not self-feeding, so such fault often takes place.Therefore it is very low to adorn the pin effect, not as good as manual adorn fast, so many pointer assembling machines are abandoned, has become scrap iron.
Summary of the invention:
Stop pin in order to overcome existing pointer assembling machine; perpendicular pin; the card pin; block bad retainer of card; block disadvantages such as snap ring plum blossom spindle nose; the utility model provides a kind of Multi-functional Roller Pin Bearing Automatic Pointer Assembling Machine; and opened an inserting needle mouth in the pinsetter side; guarantee parallel inserting needle; do not need at the bottom of manual row's pincushion; feeding just can be finished automatically in the start back; suction spindle; send pin; inserting needle; row's pin; the dress pin; detect; the dress retainer; the work of encapsulation circle; even the interior pin of storage dials can not inhaled less or is sent needle tubing to stop up; can not cause for pin continuously and stop pin; do not need to shut down yet and just can get rid of rapidly; still can the auto-paralleling inserting needle after the eliminating; auto-paralleling row pin; perpendicular pin can not appear; the card pin; can not block bad retainer of card, more can not block the bad plum blossom spindle nose of card.
The technological scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: two circular oscillatory type automatic orientations are housed in the workpiece basket on one side, send the feeding hopper of retainer and lasso automatically at rectangular table, another side is equipped with the vertical controller of rectangular, power switch is equipped with in the front, micromachine and many group electric elementss are housed in controller, on controller, be equipped with suitable for reading big, vibrator is housed, porpoise during work, self-feeding below the following young rectangular feeding funnel, feeding funnel.Another side is equipped with circular storage dials on controller, and the storage dials is lower than feeding funnel, and storage dials bottom is connected with micromachine main shaft in the controller, supplies pin by motor driving storage dials, rotation.On storage dials side supports, the rectangular needles collector is housed, needles collector is higher than the storage dials, the pressurized air tracheae is housed on the needles collector, suction spindle pipe middle part notch in one end of tracheae and the needles collector is connected, the other end of tracheae links to each other with barometer, and the barometric the other end is connected with air compressor with tracheae again.Suction spindle pipe front end in the needles collector is stretched in the storage dials, the rear end send the needle tubing upper end to be connected with S shape again, send pin with pressurized air front end suction spindle rear end during work, send the needle tubing lower end again with main frame on inserting needle mouth circular or other shape pinsetter side interlink, pin send automatic guide in the needle tubing S shape, make the parallel inserting needle mouth that enters of pin, auto-paralleling is arranged in the inserting needle road.The utility model changes original in-line and send needle tubing for S shape is sent needle tubing, and changing the inserting needle that hangs above pinsetter originally is the parallel sided inserting needle, arranges pin automatically, has thoroughly solved perpendicular pin, card pin, blocks bad retainer of card, has blocked card evil idea and adorn disadvantages such as pin plum blossom spindle nose.
At the rectangular table middle part rectangular main frame is housed, motor is housed in the body, sprocket wheel is housed on the motor, the antero posterior axis bearing is housed on the main frame table top, bearing is housed in the bearing support, the main frame main shaft is housed in the brearing bore, front-end of spindle is equipped with pin plum blossom spindle nose, the plum blossom spindle nose is stretched again in the dress pin plum blossom spindle nose hole at pinsetter center, the automatic clutch of band chain wheel is equipped with at the main shaft middle part, with chain main motor sprocket wheel and clutch sprocket are coupled together, rotated by the driven by motor clutch, clutch drives main shaft again and rotates, and main shaft drives dress pin plum blossom spindle nose again and rotates, the plum blossom spindle nose drives retainer again and rotates the pin work of adorning, and with pneumatic or motor-driven retainer and the lasso adorned.When dress pin plum blossom spindle nose is blocked by perpendicular pin or during overburdening, clutch just can separate automatically, protects main frame; rear-end of spindle is equipped with handwheel, hand-turning when being convenient to debug, and the liftout cover is enclosed within again on the plum blossom axle; operating grip just is contained in the liftout cover intermediate groove, manual operations when being convenient to debug.
Also has fixed screw holes on the pinsetter, be fixed on the main frame table top in the positioning seat with the key screw pinsetter, positioning seat is fixed on the main frame table top with screw again, can carry out front and back and regulate, so change multiple shape, the pinsetter of multiple model, plurality of specifications is all very convenient.Detector also is housed on pinsetter, the dropped stitch neglected loading is detected and fill automatic signalling behind the pin automatically, commander's next process.
The active catch needle plate of a band handle is housed in circular or other shape pinsetter front, can its auto-paralleling be arranged, also can be inserting needle road, inserting needle mouth, send pin unnecessary in the needle tubing to emit, on the reverse side of pinsetter, limiting board is housed, limit the position of pin, and also opened an inserting needle mouth and pinsetter raking mouth and inserting needle road in the above and interlink.Central upper at pinsetter has vertical inserting needle road, has the inserting needle mouth on pinsetter raking road, make its can parallel inserting needle, the parallel pin.Adjusting axle is housed on pinsetter, needle presser is a right angle type, porose in the middle of the top parallel portion, be enclosed within on the adjusting axle, lower vertical partly is inserted in top, inserting needle road, can be up and down, hold-down plate spring is housed above the needle presser, also be enclosed within hold-down plate spring on the adjusting axle, adjusting nut is housed on the adjusting axle, be used for regulating hold-down plate spring pressure size, when the auto-paralleling inserting needle surpassed load quantity, hold-down plate spring can be controlled automatically, and in the middle of needle presser lower vertical part, have vertical slot, the pressurized air needle tubing is housed in the groove, pin is pressed onto in the retainer fenestra, finish the work of dress pin automatically with pressurized air.
As long as the pinsetter of transposing difformity, different model, different size, not only can adorn pressing cage and can also adorn multiple needle bearings such as retainer assembly, entity lasso and needle roller thrust bearing with pressing method and have multiple function, and machine volume is little, in light weight, simple in structure, easy to manufacture.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: improve feeding funnel, vibrator, realization self-feeding.Improved needles collector, its suction is increased, guaranteed normal for pin.Improved and sent needle tubing, made pin send automatic guide in the needle tubing, the parallel inserting needle mouth that enters S shape.Changing the inserting needle that hangs above pinsetter originally is the parallel sided inserting needle, thoroughly solve perpendicular pin, card pin, blocked, blocked bad retainer, blocked, blocked disadvantages such as badly adorning pin plum blossom spindle nose, no matter so stop pin, no matter whether have parallel pin rebasing in the inserting needle road, as long as can finish feeding, suction spindle automatically once starting shooting, send pin, parallel inserting needle, parallel pin, dress pin and adorn retainer, encapsulation circle and testing, realized the purpose of fast automatic dress pin.Not only alleviated labor intensity of operating personnel, also improved work efficiency, reduced cost, and operation is easier, also safer.
Description of drawings:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified:
Fig. 1 is the utility model Multi-functional Roller Pin Bearing Automatic Pointer Assembling Machine structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the pinsetter reverse side schematic representation of the utility model Multi-functional Roller Pin Bearing Automatic Pointer Assembling Machine:
1. worktable among the figure, 2. workpiece basket, 3. dress pin plum blossom spindle nose, 4. pinsetter, 5. automatic clutch 6. send needle tubing, 7. barometer, 8. needles collector, 9. the suction spindle pipe is 10. store dials, 11. feeding funnels, 12. vibrators, 13. power switch, 14. controllers, 15. motors, 16. handwheel, 17. bearing supports, 18. motors, 19. operating grip, 20. main frames, 21. main shafts, 22. the inserting needle mouth, 23. inserting needle roads, 24. right angle needle pressers, 25. hold-down plate spring, 26. adjusting axles, 27. adjusting nuts, 28. the pressurized air needle tubing, 29. limiting boards, 30. dress pin plum blossom spindle nose holes, 31. the retaining needle plate, 32. fixed screw holes, 33. automatic detectors.
Embodiment:
In Fig. 1, in one side workpiece basket (2) of rectangular table (1) two oscillatory type automatic orientations are housed, automatically send the circular feeding hopper of retainer and lasso, another side is equipped with the vertical controller of rectangular (14), power switch (13) is equipped with in the front, micromachine (15) and many group electric elementss are housed in controller (14), on controller (14), be equipped with suitable for reading big on one side, following young rectangular feeding funnel (11), vibrator (12) is housed below the feeding funnel (11), another side is equipped with circular storage dials (10) on controller (14), storage dials (10) is lower than feeding funnel (11), interior micromachine (15) main shaft of storage dials (10) bottom and controller (14) is connected, on the side supports of storage dials (10), rectangular needles collector (8) is housed, needles collector (8) is higher than storage dials (10), needles collector is equipped with the pressurized air tracheae on (8), suction spindle pipe (9) middle part notch in one end of tracheae and the needles collector (8) is connected, the other end of tracheae links to each other with barometer (7), and the other end of barometer (7) is connected with air compressor with tracheae again.The front end of suction spindle pipe (9) is stretched in storage dials (10), and the rear end send needle tubing (6) upper end to be connected with S shape again, send the inserting needle mouth (22) circular or other shape pinsetter (4) side on needle tubing (6) lower end and the main frame (20) to interlink.
Middle part in rectangular table (1), rectangular main frame (20) is housed, band chain turbin generator (18) is housed in the body, on main frame (20) table top antero posterior axis bearing (17) is housed, bearing support is equipped with bearing in (17), main shaft (21) is housed in the brearing bore, main shaft (21) front end is equipped with pin plum blossom spindle nose (3), plum blossom spindle nose (3) is stretched again in the dress pin plum blossom spindle nose hole (30) at pinsetter (4) center, the automatic clutch (5) of band chain wheel is equipped with at main shaft (21) middle part, with chain motor (18) upper sprocket wheel and clutch (5) upper sprocket wheel is coupled together.Main shaft (21) is equipped with handwheel (16) on the rear end, and the liftout cover is enclosed within on the plum blossom axle, and operating grip (19) just is contained in the liftout cover central slot.
Fixed screw holes (32) is arranged on the pinsetter (4), be connected and fixed with positioning seat on key screw pinsetter (4) and main frame (20) table top, positioning seat is fixed on main frame (20) table top with screw again, and automatic detector (33) is equipped with in pinsetter (4) top.
Circular or other shape pinsetter (4) central upper in embodiment shown in Fig. 2 has vertical inserting needle road (23), pinsetter (4) has inserting needle mouth (22) on the side, adjusting axle (26) is housed on pinsetter (4), porose in the middle of the parallel portion above the right angle type needle presser (24), be enclosed within on the adjusting axle (26).Needle presser (24) lower vertical part, be inserted in the top of inserting needle road (23), and in the middle of the lower vertical part of needle presser (24), have vertical slot, pressurized air needle tubing (28) is housed in the groove, on the upper parallel part of needle presser (24), hold-down plate spring (25) is housed, hold-down plate spring (25) is enclosed within again on the adjusting axle (26), adjusting nut (27) is equipped with in the upper end of adjusting axle (26), the reverse side first half at pinsetter (4) is equipped with limiting board (29), and interlink in inserting needle mouth (22) and inserting needle road (23) of also having opened on the limiting board (29) on an inserting needle mouth and the pinsetter (4), and be fixed on the pinsetter (4) with screw, the positive center hole of pinsetter (4) is dress pin plum blossom spindle nose hole (30), and the sideboard (31) of band handle is equipped with in the front of pinsetter (4).