CN2793434Y - Triple-stage driving cylindrical reducer with parallel axis and spiral gear - Google Patents
Triple-stage driving cylindrical reducer with parallel axis and spiral gear Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2793434Y CN2793434Y CN 200520025927 CN200520025927U CN2793434Y CN 2793434 Y CN2793434 Y CN 2793434Y CN 200520025927 CN200520025927 CN 200520025927 CN 200520025927 U CN200520025927 U CN 200520025927U CN 2793434 Y CN2793434 Y CN 2793434Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a triple-stage driving cylindrical reducer with a parallel shaft and an oblique gear. An input small gear and an input big gear which are fixedly arranged on an output shaft of a motor are engaged to form first stage deceleration, and an intermediate small gear and an intermediate big gear which is fixedly arranged on a shaft table which is arranged on the middle part of an output small gear are engaged to form second stage deceleration. An output small gear is engaged with an output big gear which is fixedly arranged on a shaft table which is arranged on the middle part of the output shaft to form third stage deceleration, wherein the output shaft of the motor and third transmission shafts of a speed reducer, connecting lines of four shaft line points in one side elevation form Z-shaped arrangement in space. All transmission gears of the complete machine are oblique gears with high-strength and wear-resisting alloy hard tooth surfaces, so the complete machine has the advantages of strong carrying capacity, large transmission torque, high wear resistance, stable transmission, low vibration and noise, high efficiency, low temperature rise, long service life, large power range, the little interval and the large span length of speed reducing ratio, small volume, light weight and seven installing types, such as lying, raising, pitching, hanging, etc. The utility model can meet users' multiple and different requirements.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to speed reducer, particularly relates to three grades of transmission cylindric spiral gears of a kind of parallel axes speed reducer.
Background technique
At present, in the known all kinds of speed reducers in the whole nation, under the identical situation of output torque, desire will strengthen reduction speed ratio, and then the volume of casing must strengthen, and promptly the whole volume of speed reducer will increase.For example, known PM speed reducer, seek out the large speed ratio (i=229) of equal-wattage, because of each transmission shaft in its casing is the narrow limitation of planar alignment, when the output torque is identical, want to strengthen reduction speed ratio, then not only volume is bigger for speed reducer, and work is not steady, and vibration and noise are bigger, temperature rise is increased, its working life is shorter, and the classification of velocity ratio is big at interval, simultaneously, owing to be subjected to the restriction of installation form, the user can only be provided a kind of lower margin mounting type, can not satisfy the demand of the multiple installation pattern of user, at this moment, can only select external gear reduction unit for use, but price is very expensive.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides three grades of transmission cylindric spiral gears of a kind of parallel axes speed reducer for solving the technical problem that exists in the known technology.
The technological scheme that the utility model is taked for the technical problem that exists in the solution known technology is:
Three grades of transmission cylindric spiral gears of parallel axes speed reducer, form by motor, input small gear, input gearwheel, casing, intermediate speed pinion axle, gear broad in the middle, output pinion axle, output gearwheel, output shaft, flange plate, bearing, oil sealing, back-up ring, oil seal ring, key and fastening piece, it is characterized in that: motor is packed on the input side of casing by blind flange and fastening piece, the output shaft of motor installs an input small gear that cover is wheeled by key, input pinion input gearwheel; The input gearwheel is packed in by key on the middle part pillow block of intermediate speed pinion axle, and an end of intermediate speed pinion axle is pedestal and bearing is housed that the intermediate speed pinion of its other end meshes gear broad in the middle; Gear broad in the middle is packed in by key on the middle part pillow block of output pinion axle, and an end of output pinion axle is pedestal and bearing is housed, the output pinion engagement output gearwheel of its other end; The output gearwheel is packed on the middle part pillow block of hollow output shaft by key, the two ends of output shaft are fixed with spring bearing respectively, the outer ring of two bearings is installed in respectively in the forward and backward bearing chamber of casing, and the outside of two bearings is equipped with hole back-up ring, oil sealing and oil seal washer respectively; Upper end at casing is provided with suppending hole, installs a flange plate at the also available fastening piece of the output terminal of casing.Wherein, the output shaft of motor, intermediate speed pinion axle, output pinion axle and output shaft, the line of four axis points in side view is " Z " font layout in the space.
The utility model can also adopt following technical measures:
Described input small gear, input gearwheel, intermediate speed pinion, gear broad in the middle, output pinion, output gearwheel are the hard flank of tooth of helical gear, high-strength wear-resistant alloy.
Advantage and the good effect that the utlity model has are: the small gear on the motor output shaft, structurally adopt wheel but not one, and can reduce the kind of motor like this.All driving gears are helical gear, and employing high-strength wear-resistant alloy, has the hard flank of tooth, so its bearing capacity is strong, transmitting torque is big, wear-resisting property good, long service life, stable drive, vibration and noise is little, temperature rise is low, efficient is high, the power range of this speed reducer big (0.18~75kW), the span of reduction speed ratio big (4~229), speed ratio be little (I to 1) at interval, compare with the PM speed reducer of same size, the volume of this speed reducer can reduce 30%, weight saving 40%.Four axles of the present utility model: the output shaft of motor, intermediate speed pinion axle, output pinion axle and output shaft, the line of four axis points in side view, be " Z " font layout in the space, because the said gear axle is rationally distributed, make complete machine compact structure, to have a volume little, in light weight, and can at less input and output center in scope, realize the configuration of large speed ratio.When mounted, save the spatial position, except traditional fixed installation form, also can be suspended on the working host, and can move with working host by the suppending hole on the casing.Also can provide multiple Placements such as flange plate type, solid output shaft type, hollow output shaft (containing spline hollow shaft and locking plate hollow shaft) formula to the user.Along with adjustment, mounting type of the present utility model is also had: to crouch, bow, face upward, 7 kinds of installation forms such as extension, to satisfy user's multiple demand to abat-vent, plug screw and oil sight device mounting point.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the left side view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
For further understanding summary of the invention of the present utility model, characteristics and effect, exemplify following examples now, and conjunction with figs. is described in detail as follows:
See also Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the blind flange of motor 1 is packed in by double-screw bolt on the input side of casing 4, and the output shaft of motor 1 installs an input small gear 2 that cover is wheeled with flat key, and input small gear 2 is meshed with input gearwheel 3, forms the first order and slows down; Input gearwheel 3 is packed in by flat key on the middle part pillow block of intermediate speed pinion axle 5, and an end of intermediate speed pinion axle 5 is pedestal and bearing is housed that the intermediate speed pinion of its other end is meshed with gear 6 broad in the middle, forms the second level and slows down; Gear 6 broad in the middle is packed in by flat key on the middle part pillow block of output pinion axle 7, and an end of output pinion axle 7 is pedestal and bearing is housed that the output pinion of its other end is meshed with output gearwheel 8, forms the third level and slows down; Output gearwheel 8 is packed on the middle part pillow block of hollow output shaft 9 by flat key, the two ends of hollow output shaft 9 are fixed with spring bearing respectively, the outer ring of two bearings is installed in respectively in the front and back ends bearing chamber of casing 4, and the outside of two bearings is equipped with hole back-up ring, oil sealing, oil seal washer respectively.Upper end at casing 4 is provided with suppending hole, speed reducer can be suspended on the working host by suppending hole, and can move with working host; Install a flange plate 10 at the also available bolt of the output terminal of casing 4, can be the user flange plate hollow shaft (or solid shaft) mounting type is provided.As seen from Figure 2, four transmission shafts of this speed reducer: the i.e. output shaft of motor, intermediate speed pinion axle 5, the line of four axis points of output pinion axle 7 and output shaft 9, be " Z " font layout in the space, make the compact structure of complete machine, all adopt helical gear because of all driving gears of this speed reducer again, high-strength wear-resistant alloy, has the hard flank of tooth, so, these facility have bearing capacity strong, driving torque is big, wear-resisting property is good, stable drive, vibration and noise are little, temperature rise is low, the efficient height, long service life, it is big that this machine also has power range, the interval of reduction speed ratio is little, span is big, volume is little, in light weight, have for sleeping in, bow, face upward, 7 kinds of installation forms such as extension, can fully satisfy user's multiple different demand, and available speed reducer replaces similar imported product, the saving foreign exchange.
Claims (2)
1. three grades of transmission cylindric spiral gears of parallel axes speed reducer, by motor (1), input small gear (2), input gearwheel (3), casing (4), intermediate speed pinion axle (5), gear broad in the middle (6), output pinion axle (7), output gearwheel (8), output shaft (9), flange plate (10), bearing, oil sealing, back-up ring, oil seal ring, key and fastening piece are formed, it is characterized in that: motor (1) is packed on the input side of casing (4) by blind flange and fastening piece, the output shaft of motor (1) installs an input small gear (2) that cover is wheeled by key, input small gear (2) engagement input gearwheel (3); Input gearwheel (3) is packed in by key on the middle part pillow block of intermediate speed pinion axle (5), and an end of intermediate speed pinion axle (5) is pedestal and bearing is housed that the intermediate speed pinion of its other end meshes gear broad in the middle (6); Gear broad in the middle (6) is packed in by key on the middle part pillow block of output pinion axle (7), and an end of output pinion axle (7) is pedestal and bearing is housed, the output pinion engagement output gearwheel (8) of its other end; Output gearwheel (8) is packed on the middle part pillow block of hollow output shaft (9) by key, the two ends of output shaft (9) are fixed with spring bearing respectively, the outer ring of two bearings is installed in respectively in the forward and backward bearing chamber of casing (4), and the outside of two bearings is equipped with hole back-up ring, oil sealing and oil seal washer respectively; Be provided with suppending hole (11) in the upper end of casing (4), install a flange plate (10) at the also available fastening piece of the output terminal of casing (4).Wherein, the output shaft of motor (1), intermediate speed pinion axle (5), output pinion axle (7) and output shaft (9), the line of four axis points in side view is " Z " font layout in the space.
2. three grades of transmission cylindric spiral gears of a kind of parallel axes according to claim 1 speed reducer is characterized in that: described input small gear (2), input gearwheel (3), intermediate speed pinion, gear broad in the middle (6), output pinion, output gearwheel (8) are the hard flank of tooth of helical gear, high-strength wear-resistant alloy.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200520025927 CN2793434Y (en) | 2005-05-20 | 2005-05-20 | Triple-stage driving cylindrical reducer with parallel axis and spiral gear |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200520025927 CN2793434Y (en) | 2005-05-20 | 2005-05-20 | Triple-stage driving cylindrical reducer with parallel axis and spiral gear |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN2793434Y true CN2793434Y (en) | 2006-07-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 200520025927 Expired - Fee Related CN2793434Y (en) | 2005-05-20 | 2005-05-20 | Triple-stage driving cylindrical reducer with parallel axis and spiral gear |
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CN (1) | CN2793434Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101158385B (en) * | 2006-10-05 | 2010-06-16 | 住友重机械工业株式会社 | Parallelaxes Gears power transmission device |
CN104712005A (en) * | 2013-12-15 | 2015-06-17 | 中钢集团衡阳重机有限公司 | Speed reduction device of electric excavator |
CN104712006A (en) * | 2013-12-14 | 2015-06-17 | 中钢集团衡阳重机有限公司 | Lifting speed reducer |
CN106224517A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-12-14 | 上海交通大学 | A kind of robot seals articulation mechanism |
-
2005
- 2005-05-20 CN CN 200520025927 patent/CN2793434Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101158385B (en) * | 2006-10-05 | 2010-06-16 | 住友重机械工业株式会社 | Parallelaxes Gears power transmission device |
CN104712006A (en) * | 2013-12-14 | 2015-06-17 | 中钢集团衡阳重机有限公司 | Lifting speed reducer |
CN104712005A (en) * | 2013-12-15 | 2015-06-17 | 中钢集团衡阳重机有限公司 | Speed reduction device of electric excavator |
CN106224517A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-12-14 | 上海交通大学 | A kind of robot seals articulation mechanism |
CN106224517B (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2019-06-21 | 上海交通大学 | A kind of robot sealing articulation mechanism |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20060705 Termination date: 20100520 |