The mobile phone of a kind of folding rotary device and the collapsible rotation of side cover
Technical field
The utility model relates to the mobile phone of a kind of folding rotary device and the collapsible rotation of side cover, particularly relates to a kind of folding rotary device of electronic equipment and mobile phone of the collapsible rotation of side cover of being applied to.
Background technology
Early stage electronic equipment as mobile phone, generally only has folder function, along with the enhancing of electronic functionalitiesization, just collapsible and rotatable electronic equipment arises at the historic moment.And existing application has and takes up room greatly complex structure, the shortcoming of assembling trouble in the folding rotary device of electronic equipment.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides the mobile phone of a kind of folding rotary device and the collapsible rotation of side cover, and it has solved the existing technical disadvantages of background technology, and low cost of manufacture, and is simple in structure, and assembling is simple.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of folding rotary device that is used for electronic equipment, and it comprises:
One first pivot and one second pivot;
A rotational sleeve, having one on it opens installing hole in upper surface, one and opens the groove of stepping down in upper surface, is opened in one first pivot hole and one second pivot hole of rotational sleeve both ends of the surface respectively, be pivot joint between between the first pivot hole and first pivot and the second pivot hole and second pivot and connect, the groove of stepping down is communicated with first pivot hole and the installing hole;
A rotating shaft, its underpart is fixedly installed in the installing hole;
A fixed part has a trepanning in it, trepanning turns but is not socketed on rotating shaft top slidably;
A limit rotary device, it comprises: not rotatable limit pivoted housing that is connected in rotating shaft top, its outer peripheral face is the non-face of cylinder; Two sliding bars that slidably are connected in fixed part, it all has a contact jaw, a restriction end and the location shaft shoulder between contact jaw and restriction end, and two contact jaws all are resisted against the outer peripheral face of limit pivoted housing; Two all have and stop the elastomer of elastic force of sliding bar away from the outer peripheral face of limit pivoted housing.
Sliding bar of elastomer socket, and between a location shaft shoulder and fixed part.
The outer peripheral face of described limit pivoted housing is symmetrical arranged with respect to the axis of rotating shaft; Two sliding bars and two elastomers all are symmetrical arranged with respect to the axis of rotating shaft; Fixed part is symmetrical arranged with respect to the axis of rotating shaft;
Have out conductor and nearest out conductor farthest on the outer peripheral face of limit pivoted housing, farthest out conductor exceed in all out conductors on the outer peripheral face of pivoted housing and the axis of rotating shaft between the maximum out conductor of distance, recently out conductor exceed in all out conductors on the outer peripheral face of pivoted housing and the axis of rotating shaft between the minimum out conductor of distance;
The difference of the distance between the axis of the distance between the axis of out conductor and rotating shaft and nearest out conductor and rotating shaft is less than the slidably distance of sliding bar farthest.
The outer peripheral face of described limit pivoted housing is for slick and sly excessive four jiaos quincunx or for having the face of cylinder of four gap slots.
Described limit pivoted housing is positioned at the trepanning below;
The both ends of fixed part are installed with termination, a location respectively, and it all has a guide vane end stop that convexedly stretches in the fixed part bottom surface, all have one on each guide vane end stop after sliding eye, the restriction end of two sliding bars slides on respectively in the corresponding back sliding eye;
The lower surface of fixed part also is installed with two location-plates symmetrically, all has a front slide through hole on each location-plate, and the contact jaw of two sliding bars slides respectively and passes corresponding front slide through hole;
The location shaft shoulder of two sliding bars is all between front slide hole of matching and back slip through hole;
Two elastomers are the compression spring, and it is all between the location of the sliding bar shaft shoulder and the guide vane end stop that matches.
Described installing hole is up-small and down-big ladder hole; Described rotating shaft is up-small and down-big multidiameter, and installing hole and the protruding rotational sleeve upper surface that is exposed to are passed in the top of rotating shaft; Other is furnished with a blocking piece, and it is resisted against the rotating shaft lower surface, and connects and fixes in installing hole;
Offer a groove on the side on rotating shaft top and convex with a positioning convex ring, convex with a raised line on the medial surface of limit pivoted housing, raised line matches with groove, limits the downside of pivoted housing to be abutted against in the fixing upper surface of bulge loop;
Rotating shaft upper end lateral surface offers an annulus draw-in groove, and coupling has an elastic collar in addition, and collar is connected in the annulus draw-in groove, and the lower surface of collar is posted by the fixed part upper surface;
Fixed part has a trepanning and two fixed arms that lay respectively at the trepanning both sides, and the outer face of two fixed arms is equipped with a shank, and it is plugged in top, termination, location, and mates a screw lock shank and termination, location in addition.
The utility model adopts another following technical scheme: the mobile phone of the collapsible rotation of a kind of side cover comprises:
A mobile phone main body, its upper surface have two long sides and two short sides, and one of them long side is provided with one first pivot and one second pivot;
A rotational sleeve, having one on it opens installing hole in upper surface, one and opens the groove of stepping down in upper surface, is opened in one first pivot hole and one second pivot hole of rotational sleeve both ends of the surface respectively, be pivot joint between between the first pivot hole and first pivot and the second pivot hole and second pivot and connect, the groove of stepping down is communicated with first pivot hole and the installing hole;
A rotating shaft, its underpart is fixedly installed in the installing hole;
A fixed part has a trepanning in it, trepanning turns but is not socketed on rotating shaft top slidably;
A side cover, its underpart fixed part that is fixedly connected;
A limit rotary device, it comprises: not rotatable limit pivoted housing that is connected in rotating shaft top, its outer peripheral face is the non-face of cylinder; Two sliding bars that slidably are connected in fixed part, it all has a contact jaw, a restriction end and the location shaft shoulder between contact jaw and restriction end, and two contact jaws all are resisted against the outer peripheral face of limit pivoted housing; Two all have and stop the elastomer of elastic force of sliding bar away from the outer peripheral face of limit pivoted housing;
A FPC soft board, it has first end and second end, and first end is connected in the mainboard in the mobile phone main body, and second end passes the first pivot hole, step down groove and installing hole and be connected in the circuit board of side cover.
Sliding bar of elastomer socket, and between a location shaft shoulder and fixed part.
The outer peripheral face of described limit pivoted housing is symmetrical arranged with respect to the axis of rotating shaft; Two sliding bars and two elastomers all are symmetrical arranged with respect to the axis of rotating shaft; Fixed part is symmetrical arranged with respect to the axis of rotating shaft;
Have out conductor and nearest out conductor farthest on the outer peripheral face of limit pivoted housing, farthest out conductor exceed in all out conductors on the outer peripheral face of pivoted housing and the axis of rotating shaft between the maximum out conductor of distance, recently out conductor exceed in all out conductors on the outer peripheral face of pivoted housing and the axis of rotating shaft between the minimum out conductor of distance;
The difference of the distance between the axis of the distance between the axis of out conductor and rotating shaft and nearest out conductor and rotating shaft is less than the slidably distance of sliding bar farthest.
The outer peripheral face of described limit pivoted housing is for slick and sly excessive four jiaos quincunx or for having the face of cylinder of four gap slots.
Described limit pivoted housing is positioned at the trepanning below;
The both ends of fixed part are installed with termination, a location respectively, and it all has a guide vane end stop that convexedly stretches in the fixed part bottom surface, all have one on each guide vane end stop after sliding eye, the restriction end of two sliding bars slides on respectively in the corresponding back sliding eye;
The lower surface of fixed part also is installed with two location-plates symmetrically, all has a front slide through hole on each location-plate, and the contact jaw of two sliding bars slides respectively and passes corresponding front slide through hole;
The location shaft shoulder of two sliding bars is all between front slide hole of matching and back slip through hole;
Two elastomers are the compression spring, and it is all between the location of the sliding bar shaft shoulder and the guide vane end stop that matches.
By above-mentioned description to the utility model structure as can be known, compare, the utlity model has following advantage with background technology:
One, clamshell phone of the present utility model, its side cover is connected in the long side of mobile phone main body, then the user when using the DV shoot function, easy to use, humanization designing, and enriched the layout architecture of existing clamshell phone; Clamshell phone of the present utility model has solved the existing technical problem of existing clamshell phone: because the loam cake of existing all clamshell phone all is the short side that is connected in the mobile phone main body, this just makes it have following shortcoming: 1, the user is when using the DV shoot function or during the camera camera function, inconvenience, design does not have hommization; 2, existing clamshell phone layout architecture is too single; 3, simultaneously existing folding rotary device have take up room big, the shortcoming of complex structure assembling trouble;
Its two, folding rotary device of the present utility model has the limit rotary device, the limit pivoted housing outer peripheral face of limit rotary device is the non-face of cylinder, can require to design curve movement according to rotation, wherein curve movement is the profile on the non-face of cylinder;
Its three, by designing the difform non-face of cylinder, can make side cover have the different maximum anglecs of rotation, to adapt to different demands; The difform non-face of cylinder can make rotation dynamics and the feel difference of side cover when each anglec of rotation; The difform non-face of cylinder can make side cover be in positioning states when the different anglecs of rotation, or makes side cover with changeing with stopping; Project organization is simple, low cost of manufacture;
Its four, adjust elastomeric coefficient of elasticity or adjustable in length the rotation dynamics;
They are five years old, the difference of the distance between the axis of the distance between the axis of out conductor and rotating shaft and nearest out conductor and rotating shaft is less than the slidably distance of sliding bar farthest, the profile of outer peripheral face can limit the angle of the maximum rotation of side cover, and prevents that the maximum angle of side cover rotation from surpassing 360 degree;
Its six, the outer peripheral face of limit pivoted housing is four jiaos quincunx, the maximum angle of the positive and negative rotation of side cover is 180 degree; Cooperate different limit pivoted housings can realize the different anglecs of rotation and rotation mode;
Its seven, this folding rotary device, it is little to take up room, simple in structure, assembling is simple, convenient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is in the perspective view of folded state for the mobile phone of the collapsible rotation of side cover of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is in the perspective view of the state of renovating for the mobile phone of the collapsible rotation of side cover of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is in the perspective view of rotation status for the mobile phone of the collapsible rotation of side cover of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of folding rotary device of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the exploded perspective view of folding rotary device of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the A-A profile on Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 looks generalized section for the master of folding rotary device of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is the B-B profile on Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the vertical view of limit pivoted housing of the collapsible whirligig of side cover of another embodiment of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described.
The mobile phone of the collapsible rotation of a kind of side cover shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8, comprises a mobile phone main body 1, rotational sleeve 2, rotating shaft 3, fixed part 4, side cover 5, a FPC soft board, a limit rotary device 6.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, mainboard, button and operating key, the first-class electronic component of shooting are installed on the mobile phone main body 1.Side cover 5 is provided with electronic components such as LCD display.Carrying out signal by the FPC soft board between mobile phone main body 1 and the side cover 5 connects.
Mobile phone main body 1 upper surface has two long sides and two short sides, and one of them long side is provided with one first pivot and one second pivot.One first pivot and one second pivot are located at the top of a long side, make no matter be at side cover is folding after closing state or renovating the state of Unscrew, with using keyboard per family.Be provided with a mating groove that is arranged with 11 in mobile phone main body 1 upper surface, be positioned at mating groove 11 after side cover 5 closes.
Shown in Fig. 4,6,7,8, have one on the rotational sleeve 2 and open installing hole 21 in upper surface, one and open the groove 22 of stepping down, be opened in one first pivot hole 23 and one second pivot hole 24 of rotational sleeve 2 both ends of the surface respectively in upper surface.Installing hole 21 is up-small and down-big ladder hole.The groove 22 of stepping down is communicated with the first pivot hole 23 and installing hole 21.
Being pivot joint between between the first pivot hole 23 and first pivot and the second pivot hole 24 and second pivot connects.
Rotating shaft 3 is up-small and down-big multidiameter.Installing hole 21 and protruding rotational sleeve 2 upper surfaces that are exposed to are passed in the top of rotating shaft 3; Other is furnished with a blocking piece 25, and it is resisted against rotating shaft 3 lower surfaces, and connects and fixes in installing hole 21.Offer a groove 31 on the side on rotating shaft 3 tops and convex with a positioning convex ring 32.Rotating shaft 3 upper end lateral surfaces also offer an annulus draw-in groove 33.
Fixed part 4 has a trepanning 41, two fixed arm 42 and terminations 43, two location that lay respectively at trepanning 41 both sides.Termination 43, two location is individually fixed in the outer end of two fixed arms 42.Fixed part 4 is symmetrical arranged with respect to the axis of rotating shaft 3.
The outer face of two fixed arms 42 is equipped with a shank 421.Trepanning 41 is socketed on rotating shaft 3 tops rotationally.Two fixed arm 42 bottom surfaces of fixed part 4 also all are installed with a location-plate 422, all have a front slide through hole 4221 on the location-plate 422.
Have hole and back sliding eye 431 on the termination 43, location.Shank 421 is plugged on the termination 43, location in the hole, and mates a screw 432 in addition, and it is used for fixing locking shank 421 and termination 43, location.Back sliding eye 431 is opened on the guide vane end stop that convexedly stretches in fixed part 4 bottom surfaces.
Shown in Fig. 4,6,7,8, limit rotary device 5 comprises that rotatable limit pivoted housing that is connected in rotating shaft 3 tops 61, two slidably are connected in the sliding bar 62 of fixed part 4, two and all have and stop the spring 63 of sliding bar 62 away from the elastic force of the outer peripheral face of limit pivoted housing 61.Two sliding bars 62 and two springs 63 all are symmetrical arranged with respect to the axis of rotating shaft 3.
The outer peripheral face of limit pivoted housing 61 is the non-face of cylinder, and its axis with respect to rotating shaft 3 is symmetrical arranged, in the present embodiment its be slyness excessive four jiaos quincunx.Have out conductor and nearest out conductor farthest on the outer peripheral face of limit pivoted housing 61, farthest out conductor exceed in all out conductors on the outer peripheral face of pivoted housing 61 and the axis of rotating shaft 61 between the maximum out conductor of distance, recently out conductor exceed in all out conductors on the outer peripheral face of pivoted housing 61 and the axis of rotating shaft 61 between the minimum out conductor of distance.Convex with a raised line 611 on the medial surface of limit pivoted housing 61.
The raised line 611 of limit pivoted housing 61 matches with the groove 31 of rotating shaft 3, limits the downside of pivoted housing 61 to be abutted against in the fixing upper surface of bulge loop 32.
Sliding bar 62 has the outer peripheral face that a contact jaw 621,622 and 623, two contact jaws 621 of the location shaft shoulder between contact jaw 621 and restriction end 622 of a restriction end all are resisted against limit pivoted housing 622.The location shaft shoulder 623 is all between front slide hole 4221 and back slip through hole 431.The restriction end 622 of sliding bar 62 slides in the corresponding back sliding eye 431; The contact jaw 621 of sliding bar 62 slides and passes corresponding front slide through hole 422.
Sliding bar 62 of spring 63 sockets, and between the guide vane end stop of a location shaft shoulder 623 and termination 43, location.
Coupling has an elastic collar 34 in addition, and collar 34 is connected in the annulus draw-in groove 33, and the lower surface of collar 34 is posted by fixed part 41 upper surfaces.But collar 34 is used to limit moving axially of above-mentioned parts.
Side cover 5 bottoms are provided with fixed groove, and fixed part 4 is fixedly arranged in the fixed groove.
The difference of the distance between the distance between the out conductor farthest of the outer peripheral face of limit pivoted housing 61 and the axis of rotating shaft 3 and the axis of nearest out conductor and rotating shaft 3 is less than the slidably distance of sliding bar 62.The slidably distance of sliding bar 62 is less than or equal to the limit end of sliding bar 62 and the distance between the fixed groove side.
The FPC soft board has first end and second end, and first end is connected in the mainboard in the mobile phone main body 1, and second end passes the first pivot hole 23, step down groove 22 and installing hole 22 and be connected in the circuit board of side cover 5.When rotated, the FPC soft board is done rotation between the 0-180 degree around rotating shaft 3, and the groove 22 of stepping down this moment plays the effect of stepping down.In order to reduce the distortion when rotated of second end, be second end folding one step then simultaneously.
One of assembling process of rotary folding device of the present utility model:
1, the top of rotating shaft 3 is passed installing hole 21 and make its protruding rotational sleeve 2 upper surfaces that are exposed to;
2, blocking piece 25 is resisted against rotating shaft 3 lower surfaces, and connects and fixes in installing hole 21;
3, rotary sleeve 61 is socketed on rotating shaft 3;
4, two sliding bars 62 and spring 63 are installed on suitable position;
5, termination 43, two location is installed, and makes the restriction end of sliding bar 62 be positioned at the back sliding eye 431 of termination 43, location, make shank be plugged in the hole, and by screw 432 lockings;
6, fixed part 4 is socketed on the rotating shaft 3, and makes the contact jaw of sliding bar 62 be against limit rotation set outer peripheral face;
7, last, in collar 34 clamping annulus draw-in grooves 33.
Two of the assembling process of rotary folding device of the present utility model:
1, the top of rotating shaft 3 is passed installing hole 21 and make its protruding rotational sleeve 2 upper surfaces that are exposed to;
2, blocking piece 25 is resisted against rotating shaft 3 lower surfaces, and connects and fixes in installing hole 21;
3, with rotary sleeve 61 socket rotating shafts 3;
4, fixed part 4 is socketed on the rotating shaft 3;
5, with in the collar 34 clamping annulus draw-in grooves 33;
6, two sliding bars 62 and spring 63 are installed on suitable device, and make the contact jaw of sliding bar 62 be against limit rotation set outer peripheral face;
7, last, termination 43, two location is installed, and makes the restriction end of sliding bar 62 be positioned at the back sliding eye 431 of termination 43, location, make shank be plugged in the hole, and by screw 432 lockings.
In another embodiment: as shown in Figure 9, the outer peripheral face of rotary sleeve 61 is the slick and sly excessive face of cylinder that has four vertical gap slots 611.Four gap slots are evenly distributed on the face of cylinder.By this rotary sleeve 61, the side cover of this kind device can stop at any position in the process of rotation, makes that side cover can be with changeing with stopping.
The above, it only is the utility model preferred embodiment, so can not limit the scope that the utility model is implemented with this, i.e. the equivalence of doing according to the utility model claim and description changes and modifies, and all should still belong in the scope that the utility model patent contains.