CN2783478Y

CN2783478Y - Bamboo Yue Chinese ancient musical instrument just like panpipe

Info

Publication number: CN2783478Y
Application number: CN 200520033524
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜长松
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2005-03-18
Filing date: 2005-03-18
Publication date: 2006-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2015-03-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bamboo yue which comprises a main pipe 1, an auxiliary pipe 2, a tuning connecting pipe 3 and bamboo reeds 4, wherein the main pipe 1 and the auxiliary pipe 2 are arranged in parallel and connected by a pipe clamp 5. The main pipe 1 is provided with three sound holes 6 in unequal distance on the same vertical line, the facade of the auxiliary pipe 2 is provided with a sound hole 6, the tuning connecting pipe 3 is sheathed at the lower part of the main pipe 1 and the diameter of the tuning connecting pipe 3 is slightly bigger than the diameter of the main pipe 1. The tuning connecting pipe 3 can move on the main pipe 1, the main pipe 1 and the upper end of the auxiliary pipe 2 uniformly form a wedge shape, and two bamboo reeds 4 are respectively stuck on wedge-shaped mouths of the main pipe 1 and the auxiliary pipe 2 and are distributed in a roof shape. The utility model has the advantages that the shape structure of the utility model is merged with word forms in oracle bones scriptures into an integral body, and simultaneously, reception is conducted. The utility model is studied and created based on ancient historical materials, the speciality of tone color is maintained, and various harmonic tonic trains of three, four, five and eight degrees can be played. The rhythm of the utility model can be freely combined and used with modern ethical bands, a unique tone color structure having an original, ancient and simple style is formed, sound is chic and dulcet, the pluralism structure of tone color, styles and performance in an ethical instrumental music field can be widened and the artistic expression glamour of a China folk music system is enriched.

Description

Zhu Yue

Affiliated field

The utility model relates to develops a kind of special bamboo musical instrument that has reappeared in Chinese nation's music in time immemorial civilization, particularly a kind of Zhu Yue.

Background technology

The record of relevant " Yue " is arranged; describe the shape that picture is compiled the pipe blowing instrument in the inscriptions on bones or tortoise shells " oracle inscriptions of the Shang Dynasty "; be extensive use of far away from summer, merchant, period in week; Yue once bore the main role that plays in big pleasure in time immemorial " summer Yue "; because of the remote past lost gradually; " the wind letter of Book of Songs Bei " all has its record cloud: Yue three holes such as flute in the historical data such as " the Zhou Liwen Wang eldest sons of the emperor by his empress " ..., but because it is of the remote past and lost gradually.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model promptly is to provide a kind of Zhu Yue, and it has absorbed unusual, the original simple and unsophisticated marrow of tone color of Yuan Gu Yue, can play harmony simultaneously, and can be used in combination with band of modern nationality.

Purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of Zhu Yue, it comprises the person in charge, pair pipe, tuning adapter and bamboo reed, be responsible for and pay the pipe parallel arranged, connect with pipe clamp, person in charge's distance on same vertical line etc. does not have three sound holes, pays a pipe and have a sound hole in the front in ground, the bottom that is enclosed within the person in charge is taken in tuning, its slightly larger in diameter is in the diameter of being responsible for, can on being responsible for, move, be responsible for and pay the pipe upper end and all be wedge, two bamboo reeds lay respectively at side, two-tube top, are positioned on the wedge mouth that is attached to the person in charge and pair pipe respectively, are the roof shape and distribute.

By top narration as can be seen, the utlity model has following advantage: the literal form in its morphosis and the inscriptions on bones or tortoise shells oracle inscriptions of the Shang Dynasty combines together, incorporate things of diverse nature, research initiative on the historical data basis, the sound speciality that had both kept its former instrument tamber, can play three easily again, four, five, the multiple harmony series of sound of octave, its musical note can be used in combination with band of modern nationality, form unique tone color combination with style in time immemorial, the sound uniqueness, melodious, can widen tone color in the national music field, style, the diversification structure of performance is enriched the artistic expression glamour of Chinese folk music system.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model structural drawing

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described:

As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Zhu Yue, it comprises the person in charge 1, pair pipe 2, tuning adapter 3 and bamboo reed 4, the person in charge 1, pair pipe 2, tuning are taken over 3 and are all made with the thin thick bamboo tube of shaft of a writing brush shape, and the person in charge 1 and pair pipe 2 parallel arranged are with pipe clamp 5 connections, pipe clamp 5 is generally metal card, Telescopic Fixed with screw, be responsible for 1 on same vertical line distance etc. do not have three sound holes 6 in ground, form scale; Pay pipe 2 and have a sound hole 6 in the front, it is the high pitch sound hole, forms the octave relation with bottom tube sound, in order to and be responsible for and form the harmony relation; Tuning adapter 3 is enclosed within is responsible for 1 bottom, and its slightly larger in diameter can move on the person in charge 1 in the diameter of being responsible for 1, and tuning adapter 3 is mainly used in the accuracy in pitch of regulating the bass of being responsible for, and the adjustment accuracy in pitch is modified tone color; The person in charge 1 and pair pipe 2 upper ends all are wedge, two bamboo reeds 4 lay respectively at side, two-tube top, be attached to respectively on the wedge mouth of the person in charge 1 and pair pipe 2, being the roof shape distributes, two bamboo reed 4 usefulness thin silk threads are pricked knot on the wedge mouth of the person in charge 1 and pair pipe 2, the main effect that two bamboo reeds 4 are the two-man act sheet is to instigate sounding by airstream vibration, and it is the pronunciation plan source point of whole musical instrument, and it generally uses two layers of making in the bamboo surf green.

The function that tuning is taken over is the adjustment accuracy in pitch, expands volume, beautifies tone color, and mouth contains reed, and the right-hand man is in charge of performance, pronounces with the airstream vibration reed.

Claims

1, a kind of Zhu Yue, it is characterized in that: it comprises the person in charge (1), pay pipe (2), (3) and bamboo reed (4) are taken in tuning, be responsible for (1) and pay pipe (2) parallel arranged, connect with pipe clamp (5), be responsible for (1) distance on same vertical line and etc. do not have three sound holes (6) in ground, pay pipe (2) and have a sound hole (6) in the front, the bottom that (3) are enclosed within the person in charge (1) is taken in tuning, its slightly larger in diameter is in the diameter of being responsible for (1), can go up the person in charge (1) and move, be responsible for (1) and pay pipe (2) upper end and all be wedge, two bamboo reeds (4) lay respectively at side, two-tube top, two bamboo reeds (4) are attached to the person in charge (1) respectively and pay on the wedge mouth of pipe (2), are the roof shape and distribute.

2, Zhu Yue according to claim 1 is characterized in that: two bamboo reeds (4) are pricked knot with thin silk thread and are being responsible for (1) and are paying on the wedge mouth of pipe (2).

3, Zhu Yue according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the person in charge (1), pair pipe (2), tuning are taken over (3) and are all made with the thin thick bamboo tube of shaft of a writing brush shape, and bamboo reed (4) is made with thin bamboo plate.