CN2774101Y - Multifunctional sowing machine - Google Patents
Multifunctional sowing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2774101Y CN2774101Y CNU2005200201492U CN200520020149U CN2774101Y CN 2774101 Y CN2774101 Y CN 2774101Y CN U2005200201492 U CNU2005200201492 U CN U2005200201492U CN 200520020149 U CN200520020149 U CN 200520020149U CN 2774101 Y CN2774101 Y CN 2774101Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- wheel
- case
- sprocket wheel
- chain
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multifunctional sowing machine. A suspended transverse beam, a vertical beam of a ditching share and a drawing vertical beam are installed on a main machine frame. One end of the main machine frame is connected with the suspended transverse beam, and the other end of the main machine frame is connected with a tractor. A land wheel, a trailing bar and a land roller are installed at the lower part of the main machine frame; the ditching share and a deep fertilization hook are installed at the front end of the main machine frame; a clutch and a shifting fork of the clutch are installed on the head of a shaft of the land wheel. A seed box and a seed lifting box of a dibbling sowing device are installed on the main machine frame; the lower part of the main machine frame is welded with a seed guiding tube; a chain of a seed lifting spoon and an eccentric wheel are installed in the seed guiding tube. A connecting rod is connected with a seed shifting apparatus. A seed discharging wheel for potatoes, beans and cereals and a rolling hair brush are installed in a dibbling seed discharging apparatus. Seed cavities are arranged on the seed discharging wheel. A seed quantity regulator is driven by a chain wheel and a chain. A drilling seed discharging device is provided with a seed and fertilizer box; a seed discharging apparatus, a fertilizer discharging apparatus and a regulator are installed in the seed and fertilizer box which is connected with the ditching share and the deep fertilization hook through a seed and fertilizer soft conduit; a bracket of the seed and fertilizer box is connected with the tractor. The utility model has the advantages of complete function and one machine with multiple functions of dibbling, drilling ditching, fertilization, soil return, press, etc.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of multifunctional seed drill, can ditch, fertilising, program request, drilling, earthing, suppression carry out operation simultaneously, belongs to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
At present, known sower kind is a lot, and existing sower function singleness, can not satisfy the requirement of all crop seeding, by it is the plantation of potato, compare with other crops seed kind because of the potato seed piece and to have special nature, and the sowing of existing potato all is to adopt the special seeder tool to finish, can not a tractor serves several purposes.The sower that has need be changed dispenser in program request and bar sowing time, and the sowing process that also has broadcast leakage occurs and the replay rate is more, influences seeding quality.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, the multifunctional seed drill of a tractor serves several purposess such as the utility model provides a kind of and ditched, fertilising, program request and drilling, in dispenser, can sow crops such as cereal, beans, potato, sowing efficient height, easy and simple to handle, time saving and energy saving, no broadcast leakage, no hole does not have heavy seed phenomenon.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: this machine mainly includes mainframe, hangs crossbeam, traction is along beam, the program request dispenser, the drilling dispenser, the fertile hook of deep placement, ditching plow, land wheel, trailing bar, packer, clutch, compositions such as transmission mechanism are the sower shape.Mainframe is by hanging crossbeam, traction along beam, and ditching plow is formed along beam.Hanging the beam ear that is welded with the band circular hole on the crossbeam middle-end, following two ends also are welded with the beam ear of band circular hole, traction is fixed on wearing pin that two ends have on the circular hole beam ear under the suspension crossbeam along an end of beam, and sedan-chair semiaxis shell is connected with " U " shape clamp behind the other end and the tractor with small four wheels.Land wheel is equipped with in bottom at mainframe, at the rear portion of land wheel trailing bar and packer is housed, and along the fertile hook of ditching plow and deep placement is housed on the beam, clutch and clutch shifter is housed on the spindle nose of land wheel at the front end ditching plow;
The program request dispenser has kind of a case, carries compositions such as kind of a case, grain conductor, sowing implement, chain, sprocket wheel, power transmission shaft, program request seeding unit.Planting case is installed on the crossbeam of mainframe, kind of the case funnel-form that is square, be welded with at the front end of kind of case and carry kind of a case, top is provided with dividing plate, and the bottom communicates with planting case, is welded with " U " shape grain conductor in the front portion of carrying kind of case, upper and lower kind of the sprocket wheel of carrying is installed in the grain conductor, carry kind of a spoon chain carrying being equipped with on kind of the sprocket wheel, be provided with drive and eccentric wheel in the both sides of carrying kind of axle down, eccentric wheel by connecting rod with plant the case sowing implement and be connected; The program request seeding unit is fixed by bolts to the below of grain conductor.In program request seeding unit shell, the potato seed wheel is housed, the beans seed wheel, the cereal seed wheel, on each seed wheel, be respectively equipped with equidistant kind cave, two hair round brush are housed in the front and back of seed wheel, by under carry kind of axle left end sprocket wheel and be connected with a hair round brush sprocket wheel with a chain, on the preceding mao of corresponding seeding unit shell in round brush rear portion, be welded with the round brush comb, be provided with at the two ends of seed wheel and rotate ring washer and fixing ring washer, it is corresponding with the kind cave on the seed wheel to be provided with semi-circular projection in the inboard of rotating ring washer; The power of program request seeding unit is to drive chain drive by the land wheel upper sprocket wheel, the sprocket wheel of the driven shaft right-hand member on chain and the mainframe on the right-hand axis bearing is connected, the sprocket wheel that is driven on the rotary kind amount of the program request seeding unit right-hand member adjuster by the sprocket wheel in the middle of the driven shaft drives each seed wheel rotation again, the sprocket wheel of driven shaft left end by chain with under carry kind of an axle right side sprocket wheel and be connected, transmission system is controlled by the clutch shifter on the land axle.
The drilling dispenser is made up of seed manure case, fertilizer apparatus, seeding unit, fertilizer expelling shaft, feed shaft, seed manure flexible conduit, sprocket wheel, chain, kind amount adjuster etc.The seed manure case is rectangle, in the seed manure case, be provided with kind of a fertilizer baffle, in the bottom of seed manure case feed shaft and fertilizer expelling shaft are housed, seeding unit and fertilizer apparatus are housed respectively on every axle, the end outside at the seed manure case is provided with seed manure amount adjuster, the outside of other end fertilizer expelling shaft is provided with drive sprocket, is connected with tractor with small four wheels left side bull wheel semiaxis with chain, drives feed shaft and fertilizer expelling shaft rotation by sprocket wheel.The seed manure case is installed on the casing carriage, and an end of casing carriage is connected with little four-wheel bull wheel two side flaps with bolt; Seed manure case bottom is equipped with the seed manure flexible conduit respectively, and the other end of seed manure flexible conduit is connected with the fertile hook of ditching plow and deep placement respectively.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: multiple functional, rational in infrastructure, and a tractor serves several purposes, easy and simple to handle, but can program request drilling again, can broadcast potato, also can sow beans, cereal crops, ditch simultaneously in sowing, fertilising, earthing, suppression.Intertillage season can hang load onto on the crossbeam ploughshare shovel, time, topdress.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model multifunctional seed drill
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is the end view of Fig. 1
Fig. 4 is the assembling schematic diagram of program request seeding unit
Number in the figure
1, mainframe 2, suspension crossbeam 3, traction are along beam
4, ditching plow is along beam 5, land wheel 6, trailing bar
7, packer 8, ditching plow 9, the fertile hook of deep placement
10, clutch 11, clutch shifter 12, kind case
13, carry kind of case 14, grain conductor 15, sowing implement
16, dividing plate 17, on carry kind of sprocket wheel 18, carry kind of a sprocket wheel down
19, carry kind of a spoon chain 20, carry kind of axle 21, drive
22, eccentric wheel 23, connecting rod 24, program request seeding unit
25, program request seeding unit shell 26, potato seed wheel 27, beans seed wheel
28, cereal seed wheel 29, kind cave 30, hair round brush
31, hair round brush comb 32, rotate back-up ring 33, fixing back-up ring
34, sprocket wheel 35, driven shaft 36, sprocket wheel
37, sprocket wheel 38, kind amount adjuster 39, sprocket wheel
40, sprocket wheel 41, seed manure case 42, kind fertilizer baffle
43, feed shaft 44, fertilizer expelling shaft 45, seeding unit
46, fertilizer apparatus 47, adjuster 48, drive sprocket
49, sprocket for main drive 50, sprocket wheel 51, casing carriage
52, seed manure flexible conduit
Embodiment
See also Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the utility model multifunctional seed drill mainly includes: mainframe, suspension crossbeam, traction are along beam, program request dispenser, drilling dispenser, the fertile hook of deep placement, ditching plow, land wheel, trailing bar, packer, clutch, compositions such as transmission mechanism are the sower shape.Mainframe (1) is by hanging crossbeam (2), and traction is along beam (3), and ditching plow is formed along beam (4).On mainframe (1), be equipped with and hang crossbeam (2), middle-end is welded with the beam ear of band circular hole, the two ends, bottom also are welded with the beam ear of band circular hole, to draw along an end of beam (3) and be fixed on the two ends that hang under the crossbeam (2) and have on the circular hole beam ear with wearing pin, sedan-chair semiaxis shell is connected with " U " shape clamp behind the other end and the tractor with small four wheels.In the bottom of mainframe (1) land wheel (5) is housed, trailing bar (6) and packer (7) are housed at the rear portion of land wheel (5), be connected with the mainframe rear portion by pull bar, front end at the suitable beam (4) of ditching plow is equipped with ditching plow (8) and the fertile hook (9) of deep placement, and clutch (10) and clutch shifter (11) are housed on the spindle nose of land wheel (5);
The program request dispenser has kind of a case, carries compositions such as kind of a case, grain conductor, sowing implement, chain, chain wheel transmission shaft, program request seeding unit.Planting case (12) is installed on the crossbeam of mainframe (1), kind of the case funnel-form that is square, be welded with at the front end of kind of a case (12) and carry kind of a case (13), top is provided with dividing plate (16), the bottom communicates with kind case (12), be welded with " U " shape grain conductor (14) in the front portion of carrying kind of a case (13), to go up, under carry kind of a sprocket wheel (17), (18) be installed in the grain conductor (14), carry kind of a spoon chain (19) carrying being equipped with on kind of the sprocket wheel, be provided with drive (21) and eccentric wheel (22) in the both sides of carrying kind of an axle (20) down, eccentric wheel (22) is connected with kind case sowing implement (15) by connecting rod (23); Program request seeding unit (24) is fixed by bolts to the below of grain conductor (14).(seeing for details shown in Figure 4) is equipped with potato seed wheel (26) in program request seeding unit shell (25), beans seed wheel (27), cereal seed wheel (28), on each seed wheel, be respectively equipped with equidistant kind cave (29), two hair round brush (30) are housed in the front and back of seed wheel, be connected with hair round brush sprocket wheel with chain by the sprocket wheel of carrying kind of axle left end down, be welded with a mao round brush comb (31) in the preceding hair round brush corresponding seeding unit shell in rear portion (25) upper end, be provided with at the two ends of seed wheel and rotate back-up ring (32) and fixing back-up ring (33), it is corresponding with the kind cave (29) on the seed wheel to be provided with semi-circular projection in the inboard of rotation back-up ring (32); The power of program request seeding unit is to drive chain drive by land wheel (5) upper sprocket wheel (34), chain is connected with the sprocket wheel (36) that mainframe (1) is gone up driven shaft (35) right-hand member on the right-hand axis bearing, the sprocket wheel (39) that is driven on program request seeding unit (24) the right-hand member rotary kind amount adjuster (38) by the sprocket wheel (37) in the middle of the driven shaft drives each seed wheel rotation again, the sprocket wheel (40) of driven shaft (35) left end is connected by carrying kind of a sprocket wheel (18) under chain and the right side, and transmission system is by clutch on the land wheel (10) and clutch shifter (11) control.According to the kind of sowing, beans, paddy seed wheel can be gone here and there in use at any time to the left and right.
The drilling dispenser is made up of seed manure case, fertilizer apparatus, seeding unit, fertilizer expelling shaft, feed shaft, fertile flexible conduit, sprocket wheel, chain, the kind amount adjuster etc. of planting.The seed manure case is rectangle, in seed manure case (41), be provided with kind of a fertilizer baffle (42), feed shaft (43) and fertilizer expelling shaft (44) are housed in the bottom of seed manure case (41), seeding unit (45) and fertilizer apparatus (46) are housed respectively on every axle, the end outside at seed manure case (41) is provided with seed manure amount adjuster (47), the outside of other end fertilizer expelling shaft (44) is provided with sprocket for main drive (49), be connected with chain and tractor with small four wheels left side bull wheel semiaxis, rotate by drive sprocket (48) and sprocket wheel (50) drive feed shaft (43) with fertilizer expelling shaft (44).Seed manure case (41) is installed on the casing carriage (51), and an end of casing carriage (51) is connected with little four-wheel bull wheel two side flaps with bolt; In seed manure case bottom seed manure flexible conduit (52) is housed respectively, the other end of seed manure flexible conduit is connected with the fertile hook of deep placement (9) with ditching plow (8) respectively.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of multifunctional seed drill, by mainframe, suspension crossbeam, the suitable beam of traction, the program request dispenser, the drilling dispenser, the fertile hook of deep placement, ditching plow, land wheel, trailing bar, packer, clutch are formed, and are the sower shape; It is characterized in that: on mainframe (1), be equipped with and hang crossbeam (2), one end that will draw along beam (3) is fixed on the two end carriage ears that hang under the crossbeam (2) with wearing pin, sedan-chair semiaxis shell is connected with " U " shape clamp behind the other end and the tractor with small four wheels, in the bottom of mainframe (1) land wheel (5) is housed, trailing bar (6) and packer (7) are housed at the rear portion of land wheel, front end at the suitable beam (4) of ditching plow is equipped with ditching plow (8) and the fertile hook (9) of deep placement, and clutch (10) and clutch shifter (11) are housed on the spindle nose of land wheel (5); The kind case (12) of program request dispenser is installed on the mainframe (1), kind of case (12) funnel-form that is square, be welded with at the front end of kind of case and carry kind of a case (13), top is provided with dividing plate (16), the bottom communicates with kind case (12), be welded with " U " shape grain conductor (14) carrying kind of a case (13) front portion, to go up, under carry kind of a sprocket wheel (17), (18) be installed in the grain conductor (14), carry kind of a spoon chain (19) carrying being equipped with on kind of the sprocket wheel, be provided with drive (21) and eccentric wheel (22) in the both sides of carrying kind of an axle (20) down, eccentric wheel (22) is connected with kind case sowing implement (15) by connecting rod (23); Program request seeding unit (24) is fixed by bolts to the below of grain conductor (14), potato seed wheel (26) is housed in program request seeding unit shell (25), beans seed wheel (27), cereal seed wheel (28), on each seed wheel, be respectively equipped with equidistant kind cave (29), two hair round brush (30) are housed in the front and back of seed wheel, be connected with hair round brush sprocket wheel with chain by the sprocket wheel of carrying kind of axle left end down, be welded with a mao round brush comb (31) in the preceding hair round brush corresponding seeding unit shell in rear portion (25) upper end, be provided with at the two ends of seed wheel and rotate back-up ring (32) and fixing back-up ring (33), be provided with protruding corresponding in the inboard of rotating back-up ring (32) with the kind cave (29) on the seed wheel; The program request seeding unit is connected with the sprocket wheel (36) that mainframe (1) is gone up driven shaft (35) right-hand member on the right-hand axis bearing by land wheel (5) upper sprocket wheel (34), chain, the sprocket wheel (39) that is driven on program request seeding unit (24) the right-hand member rotary kind amount adjuster (38) by the sprocket wheel (37) in the middle of the driven shaft is connected with each seed wheel again, the sprocket wheel (40) of driven shaft (35) right-hand member is connected by carrying kind of an axle sprocket wheel (18) under chain and the right side, and transmission system is connected with clutch shifter (11) with clutch (10) on the land axle.
2, a kind of multifunctional seed drill according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the drilling dispenser, the seed manure case is rectangle, in seed manure case (41), be provided with kind of a fertilizer baffle (42), feed shaft (43) and fertilizer expelling shaft (44) are housed in the bottom of seed manure case (41), seeding unit (45) and fertilizer apparatus (46) are housed respectively on every axle, the end outside at seed manure case (41) is provided with seed manure amount adjuster (47), the outside of other end fertilizer expelling shaft (44) is provided with sprocket for main drive (49), be connected with tractor with small four wheels left side bull wheel semiaxis with chain, by sprocket wheel (48) and sprocket wheel (50) and feed shaft (43), fertilizer expelling shaft (44) connects, seed manure case (41) is installed on the casing carriage (51), and an end of casing carriage (51) is connected with little four-wheel bull wheel two side flaps with bolt; Seed manure case bottom is equipped with seed manure flexible conduit (52) respectively, and the other end of seed manure flexible conduit (52) is connected with the fertile hook of deep placement (9) with ditching plow (8) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2005200201492U CN2774101Y (en) | 2005-01-21 | 2005-01-21 | Multifunctional sowing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2005200201492U CN2774101Y (en) | 2005-01-21 | 2005-01-21 | Multifunctional sowing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2774101Y true CN2774101Y (en) | 2006-04-26 |
Family
ID=36748394
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2005200201492U Expired - Fee Related CN2774101Y (en) | 2005-01-21 | 2005-01-21 | Multifunctional sowing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2774101Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102301854A (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2012-01-04 | 王伟均 | Shield |
| CN103460841A (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2013-12-25 | 杨彬 | Ridging and film mulching seeding machine |
| CN103828518A (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-06-04 | 山东理工大学 | Drum type taro hill planter |
| CN109168476A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-01-11 | 河南农业大学 | A kind of novel garlic seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine |
-
2005
- 2005-01-21 CN CNU2005200201492U patent/CN2774101Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102301854A (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2012-01-04 | 王伟均 | Shield |
| CN103460841A (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2013-12-25 | 杨彬 | Ridging and film mulching seeding machine |
| CN103460841B (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2016-07-06 | 杨彬 | Ridging tectorial seeder |
| CN103828518A (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-06-04 | 山东理工大学 | Drum type taro hill planter |
| CN103828518B (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2016-02-03 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of drum-type taro hill-drop planter |
| CN109168476A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-01-11 | 河南农业大学 | A kind of novel garlic seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |