CN2740802Y - Reciprocating liquid-injecting pump device with spring energy-storing commutating pressure driven - Google Patents
Reciprocating liquid-injecting pump device with spring energy-storing commutating pressure driven Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2740802Y CN2740802Y CNU2004200859341U CN200420085934U CN2740802Y CN 2740802 Y CN2740802 Y CN 2740802Y CN U2004200859341 U CNU2004200859341 U CN U2004200859341U CN 200420085934 U CN200420085934 U CN 200420085934U CN 2740802 Y CN2740802 Y CN 2740802Y
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- valve core
- air chamber
- piston
- cylinder
- plunger
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a reciprocating liquid injecting pump device driven by spring energy-storing commutating pressure, which comprises a piston cylinder body. One end of the piston cylinder body is connected with a reversal valve core, and the other end is connected with a plunger cylinder body. One end of a connecting rod in an air chamber arranged in the piston cylinder body, the plunger cylinder body and the reversal valve core penetrates through a spring arranged in the air chamber of the reversal valve core to be connected with a screw cap, and the other end is connected with a plunger piston which is connected with a piston of which both sides are provided with air chambers. The plunger cylinder body is connected with a liquid draining one-way valve and a liquid inlet one-way valve. The air chamber arranged at the inner part of the right end of the piston cylinder body is connected with the reversal valve core. The outer diameter of the piston cylinder body is connected with an air inlet pipe and an air draining pipe. The reversal valve core is connected with a locating pin. A communicating pipeline is connected with the position between the reversal valve core and the air chamber. The utility model which has the characteristics of simple structure and low cost can be widely used for the pressure test of a pressure vessel, the gas exploitation, the medicament adjunction in the petrochemical industry manufacturing technique, etc. The utility model has the advantages of no need of any energy resource, favorable social benefits and favorable economic benefits and is an efficient energy-saving environment protecting product.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to reciprocal topping-up pump, the reciprocating type topping-up pump device that particularly suitable utilizes spring energy-storage commutation air pressure to drive.
Background technique
In the prior art, the pump that suction liquid is used, general commonly used have two big classes, and a class is to use artificial manual pump, and another kind of is industrial used pump, generally is that realization becomes no-pressure liquid into the energy conversion device that press liquid is arranged.It is to adopt by motor driving reducer mostly, by power bindiny mechanism, is connected to mechanical pump again, realizes the transfer process of electric energy to the pressure energy.Above-mentioned two class pumps all exist needs additionaling power to go to drive hydraulic pump works.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, need not external power, and cost is low, utilizes the pressure of gas self to produce the reciprocating type topping-up pump device of the spring energy-storage commutation air pressure of thrust.
The technological scheme that realizes goal of the invention is to solve like this: comprise cylinder body and piston, its improvements of the present utility model are, an end that also comprises piston/cylinder is connected with changeover valve core, the other end is connected with plunger cylinder, at piston/cylinder, plunger cylinder, a connecting rod is arranged in the interior air chamber of changeover valve core, one end of described connecting rod passes the spring of installing in the changeover valve core inner chamber and is connected with nut, the other end of its described connecting rod is connected with plunger, be connected with piston on the plunger, the both sides of piston are provided with air chamber, inner chamber left side at plunger cylinder is provided with air chamber, simultaneously, be connected with the fluid one-way valve on this cylinder body and go into the liquid one-way valve, the fluid one-way valve and go into the liquid one-way valve successively with Drainage pipe, liquid-in pipe road one end connects, air chamber is connected with changeover valve core in the piston/cylinder right-hand member, be connected with on the external diameter of piston/cylinder into tracheae and outlet pipe, interior air chamber right-hand member is provided with air chamber, be connected with locating stud on the described changeover valve core, the connecting pipe two ends are connected on the air chamber of air chamber on the changeover valve core and piston/cylinder.
The utility model compared with prior art has simple in structurely, need not external power, and the characteristics that cost is low can utilize gas pressure to drive and the device of the increase fluid pressure of control, do not need manual intervention and control.Can be widely used in medicament interpolation in pressure testing, natural gas extraction and the petrochemical industry production technology of pressurized container etc.In natural gas extraction technology, can utilize the pressure-driven pump of the present invention on stratum self, need not other any energy, be a kind of energy-conserving product efficiently.According to its structural feature, the external leakage that stationary seal forms is polluted, and is a kind of environment-friendly products therefore.Good social and economic benefit are arranged.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model discharge opeing process motion structure principle schematic;
Fig. 2 is the imbibition process motion structure principle schematic of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Accompanying drawing is embodiment of the present utility model
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing summary of the invention of the present utility model is described further
With reference to Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, comprise cylinder body and piston, it is characterized in that, an end that also comprises piston/cylinder 9 is connected with changeover valve core 3, the other end is connected with plunger cylinder 11, at piston/cylinder 9, plunger cylinder 11, a connecting rod 7 is arranged in the interior air chamber of changeover valve core 3, one end of described connecting rod 7 passes the spring of installing in changeover valve core 3 inner chambers 4 and is connected with nut 5, the other end of its described connecting rod 7 is connected with plunger 10, be connected with piston 8 on the plunger 10, the both sides of piston 8 are provided with air chamber I and air chamber III, inner chamber at plunger cylinder 11 is provided with air chamber IV, simultaneously, be connected with fluid one-way valve 12 on this cylinder body and go into liquid one-way valve 13, one-way valve 12, be connected with pressure spring on 13, fluid one-way valve 12 and go into liquid one-way valve 13 successively with Drainage pipe 14, liquid-in pipe road 15 1 ends connect, air chamber is connected with changeover valve core 3 in piston/cylinder 9 right-hand members, be connected with on the external diameter of piston/cylinder 9 into tracheae 1 and outlet pipe 2, interior air chamber right-hand member is provided with air chamber II, be connected with locating stud 6 on the described changeover valve core 3, connecting pipe (16) two ends are connected on the air chamber (III) of air chamber (V) on the changeover valve core (3) and piston/cylinder (9), and the corrugated loop curve of said changeover valve core 3 outer rims and ring-shaped air chamber (V) constitute air distributing device.
Shown in Figure 3, be connected with three locating studs 6 on the changeover valve core 3, on each locating stud 6 pressure spring is installed all.
In sum, working principle of the present utility model and structure are as follows: this model utility provides a kind of industrial pump.It is made up of fluid power plunger, charged piston, control changement, gas distribution channels, dosing passage.Fluid power plunger 10 is plunger pumps, can realize high pressure.Be furnished with and suck and extrude one- way valve 13,12 formation dosing passages.The to-and-fro motion of plunger 10 air chamber in fluid cylinder makes the volume space of air chamber in the fluid cylinder ascending, and the continuous cycle of descending again formation changes, and just finishes the suction-pressure-suction-pressure work cycle of pump under the cooperation of dosing passage.Movement process is: when plunger 10 air chamber in fluid cylinder was extracted out, interior air chamber formed negative pressure gradually, and no-pressure liquid by the dosing pipeline under the atmospheric pressure effect, be drawn into the interior air chamber of fluid cylinder.And in plunger 10 inserts fluid cylinders during air chamber, gas chamber volume diminishes in the fluid cylinder, makes the interior fluid pressure of fluid cylinder increase, and when pressure reached the set pressure of discharge opeing one-way valve 12, liquid just extruded from fluid cylinder.Charged piston 8 is designs that enough power is provided for plunger 10 motions.It is made up of big piston 8, plunger 10, connecting rod 7.Piston 8 diameters depend on the output set pressure of plunger 10 diameters and plunger pump.The to-and-fro motion of piston 8 drives plunger 10 and moves reciprocatingly.
In Fig. 1 position: gas enters the right air chamber I and the air chamber II of cylinder body 9 by gas feeding pipe 1, promotes piston 8 to left movement.Gas among the piston 8 left air chamber III is discharged through outlet pipe 2 through entering the belt air chamber V on the changeover valve core 3 connecting tube 16 again.At this moment, plunger 10 is also to left movement.Because air chamber IV volume diminishes in the entering of plunger 10, plunger case, make that fluid pressure increases in the air chamber, when pressure reached set pressure greater than one-way valve 12, liquid backed down one-way valve 12 and extrudes the air chamber in plunger case.Simultaneously, in said process,, drive spring 4 to left movement by connecting rod 7 and nut 5.Because locating stud 6 locatees spool 3 for a position in the drawings, spool does not move for 3 this moments, and makes the length of spring compressed stored energy.When piston 8 moves to when making spring 4 energy stored be enough to overcome the clamping force of spring holder 6, spool 3 can be suddenly to left movement under the effect of spring force, and spring energy is released, the b position that locating stud 6 is aimed among the figure, as shown in Figure 2.At this moment, the belt air chamber V of the gas stream of gas feeding pipe 1 on spool 3 via connecting tube 16 arriving piston 8 left air chamber III, acts on the left end of piston 8, promotes piston 8 and moves right, and just realized the commutation of piston 8.At this moment, plunger 10 moves right with piston 8, makes air chamber IV volume expansion in the plunger cylinder, produces negative pressure; And go into liquid under the atmospheric pressure effect, and by opening one-way valve 13 in liquid-in pipe road 15, enter plunger cylinder air chamber IV, finish the suction process of liquid.At this moment, the gas of piston 8 back pressure air chamber I communicates with air chamber II by the slit in the middle of the changeover valve core 3, discharges by outlet pipe 2 again.When piston moved right, the boss on the connecting rod 7 promoted spring 4 and moves right, because the drag effect of locating stud 6, spool 3 is motionless during beginning, and spring 4 is compressed energy-storage just.When energy storage reaches when being enough to overcome the resistance of locating stud 6, spool 3 will overcome the location resistance suddenly and move right under the effect of spring force, the center of locating stud 6 and groove a position are aligned, and at this moment, blowhole communicates with air chamber I, gets back to state shown in Figure 1 again.This has just finished the work cycle of a pressure-suction.
As long as the gas that this device is gone in tracheae 1 and the outlet pipe 2 has pressure reduction, can realize the reciprocating type topping-up pump proper functioning that spring energy-storage commutation air pressure drives.Motor and power supply for this reason, do not adopt topping-up pump of the present utility model economical and practical, can save energy the source, reduce cost.
Claims (5)
1, the reciprocating type topping-up pump device that a kind of spring energy-storage commutation air pressure drives, comprise cylinder body and piston, it is characterized in that, an end that also comprises piston/cylinder (9) is connected with changeover valve core (3), the other end is connected with plunger cylinder (11), in piston/cylinder (9), plunger cylinder (11), a connecting rod (7) is arranged in the interior air chamber of changeover valve core (3), one end of described connecting rod (7) passes the spring of installing in changeover valve core (3) inner chamber (4) and is connected with nut (5), the other end of its described connecting rod (7) is connected with plunger (10), be connected with piston (8) on the plunger (10), the both sides of piston (8) are provided with air chamber (I) and air chamber (III), inner chamber left side at plunger cylinder (11) is provided with air chamber (IV), simultaneously, be connected with fluid one-way valve (12) on this cylinder body and go into liquid one-way valve (13), fluid one-way valve (12) and go into liquid one-way valve (13) successively with Drainage pipe (14), liquid-in pipe road (15) one ends connect, air chamber is connected with changeover valve core (3) in piston/cylinder (9) right-hand member, be connected with on the external diameter of piston/cylinder (9) into tracheae (1) and outlet pipe (2), interior air chamber right-hand member is provided with air chamber (II), be connected with locating stud (6) on the described changeover valve core (3), connecting pipe (16) two ends are connected on the air chamber (III) of air chamber (V) on the changeover valve core (3) and piston/cylinder (9).
2, the reciprocating type topping-up pump device of spring energy-storage commutation air pressure according to claim 1 driving is characterized in that being connected with on the said changeover valve core (3) two or more locating studs (6) at least.
3, the reciprocating type topping-up pump device of spring energy-storage commutation air pressure according to claim 1 driving is characterized in that said changeover valve core (3) usefulness spring (4) is as the spring energy-storage reversing arrangement.
4, the reciprocating type topping-up pump device of spring energy-storage commutation air pressure according to claim 1 driving is characterized in that said changeover valve core (3) is provided with at least two belt air chambers (V).
5, the reciprocating type topping-up pump device of spring energy-storage commutation air pressure according to claim 1 driving, the outer rim that it is characterized in that said changeover valve core (3) wall is to constitute air distributing device by belt air chamber (V) and corrugated loop curve.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2004200859341U CN2740802Y (en) | 2004-09-10 | 2004-09-10 | Reciprocating liquid-injecting pump device with spring energy-storing commutating pressure driven |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNU2004200859341U CN2740802Y (en) | 2004-09-10 | 2004-09-10 | Reciprocating liquid-injecting pump device with spring energy-storing commutating pressure driven |
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CN2740802Y true CN2740802Y (en) | 2005-11-16 |
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CNU2004200859341U Expired - Fee Related CN2740802Y (en) | 2004-09-10 | 2004-09-10 | Reciprocating liquid-injecting pump device with spring energy-storing commutating pressure driven |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103867502A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2014-06-18 | 日本发条株式会社 | Energy accumulator |
CN109372714A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-02-22 | 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 | A kind of high pressure water-injection pump using compressed air-driven |
CN111348229A (en) * | 2018-12-23 | 2020-06-30 | 邯郸市复兴区宏昌科技有限公司 | Liquid subpackaging device capable of eliminating water hammer effect |
-
2004
- 2004-09-10 CN CNU2004200859341U patent/CN2740802Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103867502A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2014-06-18 | 日本发条株式会社 | Energy accumulator |
CN103867502B (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2017-06-06 | 日本发条株式会社 | accumulator |
CN109372714A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-02-22 | 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 | A kind of high pressure water-injection pump using compressed air-driven |
CN111348229A (en) * | 2018-12-23 | 2020-06-30 | 邯郸市复兴区宏昌科技有限公司 | Liquid subpackaging device capable of eliminating water hammer effect |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20051116 Termination date: 20110910 |