CN2708459Y - Overpressure resistant attracted-iron - Google Patents

Overpressure resistant attracted-iron Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2708459Y
CN2708459Y CN 200420028139 CN200420028139U CN2708459Y CN 2708459 Y CN2708459 Y CN 2708459Y CN 200420028139 CN200420028139 CN 200420028139 CN 200420028139 U CN200420028139 U CN 200420028139U CN 2708459 Y CN2708459 Y CN 2708459Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
annular chamber
ring
sealing ring
electromagnet
attracted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200420028139
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冷建兴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
702th Research Institute of CSIC
Original Assignee
702th Research Institute of CSIC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 702th Research Institute of CSIC filed Critical 702th Research Institute of CSIC
Priority to CN 200420028139 priority Critical patent/CN2708459Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2708459Y publication Critical patent/CN2708459Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an overpressure resistant attracted iron, in particular to an overpressure resistant attracted iron which can be used in abyssal environment condition. The utility model comprises an electromagnet body. The inner portion of the electromagnet body is equipped with a ring cavity of which mouth portion is positioned on the lower end surface of the electromagnet body. The inner portion of the electromagnet body is provided with an electromagnet actuating coil. The upper end of the electromagnet body is a sealing end; the portion on the end portion of the sealing end and corresponding to one side of the ring cavity is processed with a through hole. The through hole is communicated with the ring cavity and the inner portion of the through hole is provided with a watertight cable connector used for connecting with the power source. The gap of the electromagnet actuating coil in the ring cavity is filled with overpressure resistant silica gel. The mouth portion of the ring cavity is provided with a sealing ring; the inner circle and the outer circle of the sealing ring are in sliding and sealing shape cooperating with the inner side wall and the outer side wall of the ring cavity. The mouth portion of the ring cavity is equipped with a limited block ring used for blocking the sealing ring. The upper portion of the electromagnet body is provided with an air discharging opening of which inner portion is provided with an air discharging valve. The attracted iron can not only be used on land but also can be used in abyssal environment condition and the application range is wide.

Description

Overpressure resistant attracted-iron
(1) technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of magnet.Be the Overpressure resistant attracted-iron that can under the abyssal environment condition, use specifically.
(2) background technology
Underwater robot or other underwater hiding-machine need carry out regularly, fix a point to lay and grasp in the deep ocean work process some ferromagnetic material.Realize some ferromagnetic material is carried out regularly, fixes a point to lay and grasp, just need by means of inhaling iron.
Traditional electromagnet contains an electromagnet ontology.This electromagnet ontology is cylindric, is processed with annular chamber in it, is wound with the electromagnetic excitation coil in the annular chamber, and the oral area of annular chamber is welded with annular cover plate.Owing in the annular chamber of this electromagnet the electromagnetic excitation coil is only arranged, in addition be exactly gas, under normal circumstances, the inside and outside pressure of its annular chamber equates.But when using at thousands of meters deep-sea, this ambient pressure can make the annular chamber distortion of electromagnetism body even damage as ambient pressure.
And permanent magnet can use under the abyssal environment condition.But it can only be used to grasp the ferromagnetic material in the deep-sea, can't realize the release to the electromagnetism material that has grasped, more can not be implemented in the extracting and the release that under the abyssal environment ferromagnetic material there are control.
Therefore, above-mentioned electromagnet and permanent magnet can only use on land, can't use under the abyssal environment condition, and range of application is not wide.
(3) summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Overpressure resistant attracted-iron.This suction iron can not only use on land, can also use the range of application broad under the abyssal environment condition.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model is realized by following technical scheme:
Overpressure resistant attracted-iron of the present utility model comprises electromagnet ontology, and annular chamber is arranged in the electromagnet ontology, and the oral area of annular chamber is opened on the lower surface of electromagnet ontology, and the electromagnetic excitation coil is arranged in it.Be characterized in that the electromagnet ontology upper end for blind end, is processed with through hole in the corresponding position of blind end end and annular chamber one side, this through hole is connected with annular chamber, is useful on the watertight cable connector that links to each other with power source in it.Be filled with withstand voltage silica gel in the electromagnetic excitation coil clearance in the annular chamber.The annular chamber oral area has sealing ring, is slip between the interior lateral wall of the inside and outside circle of sealing ring and annular chamber, the sealing shape cooperates.The annular chamber oral area is useful on the spacing back-up ring that blocks sealing ring.Exhaust outlet is arranged at the top of electromagnet ontology, and vent valve is arranged in the exhaust outlet.
Adopt such scheme, have the following advantages:
Owing to be filled with withstand voltage silica gel in the electromagnetic excitation coil clearance in its annular chamber of Overpressure resistant attracted-iron of the present utility model.The annular chamber oral area has sealing ring, is slip between the interior lateral wall of the inside and outside circle of sealing ring and annular chamber, the sealing shape cooperates.The annular chamber oral area is useful on the spacing back-up ring that blocks sealing ring.When it has ambient pressure (such as the dark deep-seas of thousands of rice) when environment uses down, promptly be filled in the pressure of the withstand voltage silica gel in the electromagnetic excitation coil clearance in its annular chamber, understanding increase along with the increase of ambient pressure.Although the modulus of elasticity in comperssion of withstand voltage silica gel is bigger, along with the continuous increase of pressure, its volume still can dwindle gradually.Because exhaust outlet is arranged at the top of electromagnet ontology, vent valve is arranged in the exhaust outlet again, the air in the annular chamber is extracted out in process of production, make annular chamber interior all substantial except that solenoid by withstand voltage silica gel.When the withstand voltage silica gel volume in the annular chamber during with change in pressure, the sealing ring of its oral area also can slide up and down along with the variation of this pressure, to transmit the pressure inside and outside the annular chamber, makes the inside and outside pressure of annular chamber equate all the time.So, even have under the extremely high pressure situation in the external world, electromagnet ontology does not bear external pressure except that bearing the three-dimensional static pressure, thereby makes system can adopt non-withstand voltage design.Therefore, Overpressure resistant attracted-iron of the present utility model not only can use on land, can also use the range of application broad under the high hydraulic pressure environmental condition in deep-sea of any degree of depth.
(4) description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is an Overpressure resistant attracted-iron structural representation of the present utility model.
(5) embodiment
As shown in drawings, Overpressure resistant attracted-iron of the present utility model contains electromagnet ontology 2, this electromagnet ontology is cylindrical, its upper end is a blind end, corresponding position in blind end end and annular chamber one side is processed with through hole, this through hole is connected with annular chamber, is useful on the watertight cable connector 1 that links to each other with power source in it.In the electromagnet ontology 2 annular chamber is arranged.Said annular chamber is along the longitudinal direction processing of electromagnet ontology 2, and its oral area is opened on the lower surface of electromagnet ontology 2, and electromagnetic excitation coil 4 is installed in it.Except that electromagnetic excitation coil 4, also be filled with withstand voltage silica gel 3 in the annular chamber, make in the gap of electromagnetic excitation coil 4 and enrich with withstand voltage silica gel 3.Electromagnet ontology 2 upper ends are blind end, are processed with through hole in the corresponding position of blind end end and annular chamber one side, and this through hole is connected with annular chamber, is useful on the watertight cable connector 1 that links to each other with power source in it.In the lower end of annular chamber is one section of oral area, sealing ring 5 is installed, the width of sealing ring and the width of annular chamber adapt, and sealing ring 5 can be slided up and down in annular chamber.Said sealing ring 5 should have certain thickness, so that process circumferential recess on its cylindrical.Said circumferential recess is embedded with rubber seal 6, has both realized between sealing ring 5 and annular chamber being slidingly matched thereby make, and has realized sealing again.
On the annular chamber oral area madial wall in sealing ring 5 outsides, be processed with circumferential recess, spacing back-up ring 7 is installed in the circumferential recess, skid off annular chamber to prevent sealing ring 5.
Top at electromagnet ontology 2 is processed with steam vent, and this steam vent is anti-" 7 " font, and its inner is connected with the annular chamber upper end, and its outer end is equipped with vent valve 8.Said vent valve is cock.

Claims (3)

1. Overpressure resistant attracted-iron comprises electromagnet ontology (2), and electromagnet ontology has annular chamber in (2), and the oral area of annular chamber is opened on the lower surface of electromagnet ontology (2), and electromagnetic excitation coil (4) is arranged in it; It is characterized in that electromagnet ontology (2) upper end for blind end, is processed with through hole in the corresponding position of blind end end and annular chamber one side, this through hole is connected with annular chamber, is useful on the watertight cable connector (1) that links to each other with power source in it; Be filled with withstand voltage silica gel in electromagnetic excitation coil (4) space in the annular chamber; The annular chamber oral area has sealing ring (5), is slip between the interior lateral wall of the inside and outside circle of sealing ring and annular chamber, the sealing shape cooperates; The annular chamber oral area is useful on the spacing back-up ring (7) that blocks sealing ring (5); Exhaust outlet is arranged at the top of electromagnet ontology (2), and vent valve (8) is arranged in the exhaust outlet.
2. Overpressure resistant attracted-iron according to claim 1 is characterized in that on the cylindrical of sealing ring (5) annular groove being arranged, flexible sealing ring (6) in the annular groove.
3. Overpressure resistant attracted-iron according to claim 1 is characterized in that on the annular chamber oral area madial wall circumferential recess being arranged, and spacing back-up ring (7) is embedded in this circumferential recess.
CN 200420028139 2004-06-17 2004-06-17 Overpressure resistant attracted-iron Expired - Fee Related CN2708459Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420028139 CN2708459Y (en) 2004-06-17 2004-06-17 Overpressure resistant attracted-iron

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420028139 CN2708459Y (en) 2004-06-17 2004-06-17 Overpressure resistant attracted-iron

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2708459Y true CN2708459Y (en) 2005-07-06

Family

ID=34849687

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200420028139 Expired - Fee Related CN2708459Y (en) 2004-06-17 2004-06-17 Overpressure resistant attracted-iron

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2708459Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101651002B (en) * 2008-08-13 2011-04-06 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一○研究所 Magnetic core of underwater suction type jaw clutch device
CN109243756A (en) * 2018-09-01 2019-01-18 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of sucked type electromagnet sealing magnetic conduction construction
CN111261363A (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-06-09 哈尔滨工程大学 Full-sea-depth electromagnet structure

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101651002B (en) * 2008-08-13 2011-04-06 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一○研究所 Magnetic core of underwater suction type jaw clutch device
CN109243756A (en) * 2018-09-01 2019-01-18 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of sucked type electromagnet sealing magnetic conduction construction
CN109243756B (en) * 2018-09-01 2020-11-20 哈尔滨工程大学 Sucker type electromagnet sealing magnetic conduction structure
CN111261363A (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-06-09 哈尔滨工程大学 Full-sea-depth electromagnet structure
CN111261363B (en) * 2020-03-19 2022-06-21 哈尔滨工程大学 Full-sea-depth electromagnet structure

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee