CN2706537Y

CN2706537Y - Heat insulation decoration board

Info

Publication number: CN2706537Y
Application number: CN 200420007382
Authority: CN
Inventors: 顾同曾; 游广才; 邸占英; 秦文琦
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2004-03-23
Filing date: 2004-03-23
Publication date: 2005-06-29
Anticipated expiration: 2014-03-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to a heat insulation decoration board comprising a heat insulation board body, characterized in that the heat insulation board body comprises a decoration face layer compounded in turn in a whole through pouring; a bearing layer of high density rigid polyurethane; grid cloth of alkali resistant glass fibre; and a polyurethane insulation layer of low density rigid. A plurality of concave parts are provided on the decoration face layer. Fixing holes passing through the heat insulation board body are provided with the concave parts. The utility model adopts the integration of the thermal insulation and the decoration. A progressive formation process from the rigidity to the flexibility is formed for the structure. Thus, the utility model has the unique anti-surrounding deformability in particular in condition of the great difference in temperature without problems of cracking, plumping, falling off, etc. The utility model can be prefabricated in the factory to not only reduce the site operation procedures, but also improve the construction thermal insulation decoration quality. The utility model can be widely applied to the thermal insulation and the decoration of the inner and outer walls of various buildings and also can be applied to the thermal insulation power savingimprovement projects for the present house buildings.

Description

A kind of heat insulating decorative board

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of building board, particularly about a kind of inner, external wall heat insulating decorative board.

Background technology

In recent years, wall thermal insulation technology is brought in constant renewal in the building trade, and the material of application is also constantly improving.And in wall thermal insulating, adopt the ratio of external wall outer insulation constantly increasing significantly, but in the continuous production practices of people, find, existing several external wall heat insulation system is on the structure design, all also come with some shortcomings on the production and on the construction technology, it mainly comprises the following aspects: 1, industrialization degree is low, still is manual mode of operation basically; Operation is many, the careless slightly effect that will have influence on heat preservation energy-saving; On with artificial more operation, as to smear the polymer mortar surface layer all be wet trade, is subjected to the restriction of weather and season bigger, influences programming.2, present a lot of newly-built dwelling house, particularly the higher the commercial house of class not only has been satisfied with coating ornamental surface, there are many engineerings to select the way of brick pasted outside wall for use, this is a kind of market demand, still have certain difficulty but be incubated furring brick on the surface layer outside with regard to prior art and present construction technology, it is pasted not strongly and is easy to come off.3, the particularly preparations mostly at the scene such as cementing agent, surface layer polymer mortar of outside finish of a lot of materials of external wall outer insulation construction at present, a large amount of operations are finished with manual operations, and artificial error is bigger, in case negligent supervision, workmanship will be affected.4, the heat preservation energy-saving retrofit work of China's a large amount of housing constructions of having built up at present is long-term from now on difficult task, particularly the 3rd step building energy-saving standard of China some areas enforcement soon will reach 65%, and existing several external insulation system all is difficult to reach requirement because of factors such as material property, structure way and constructions.

Summary of the invention

It is simple that the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of manufacture craft, good heat insulating, the heat insulating decorative board that can significantly speed up the work.

For achieving the above object, the utility model is taked following technical scheme: a kind of heat insulating decorative board, it comprises the warming plate body, it is characterized in that: described warming plate body comprises finish coat, high-density hard polyurethane bearing stratum, alkali-resistant glass fibre grid cloth and the low density rigid polyurethane insulation coating that is combined into one successively by cast, described finish coat is provided with some depressions position, is provided with the fixing hole that connects described warming plate body at described depression position.

Described finish coat is the face brick that is provided with at interval, is installed with Ornamental Stitching between the described face brick.

The vertical proper alignment of described face brick or vertically be staggered.

The cross section of described warming plate body is " one " font or is " L " type.

When the cross section of described warming plate body is " L " type, the external surface or the inner surface of type that finish coat is arranged on described " L ".

The utility model is owing to take above design, it has the following advantages: 1, the utility model is because with finish coat and high-density hard polyurethane bearing stratum, alkali-resistant glass fibre grid cloth and low density rigid polyurethane insulation coating laminated pouring are integral, structurally formed one by the progressive formation of rigidity to flexibility, make and the utlity model has unique anti-extraneous deformability, particularly under the very big situation of the temperature difference, there is not cracking yet, hollowing, problem such as come off, thus present insulation layer solved effectively and the problem of on-the-spot bonding existence is made in the outer decorative layer split.2, the utility model is owing to make bearing stratum and insulation layer respectively with high density and low-density polyurethane foam, itself not only has good heat-insulating property its material, and has a favorable waterproof property, and bearing stratum and insulation layer surface all have the skinning state, when adding site operation, in the Ornamental Stitching of finish coat and the splicing seams between the plate, fill the water-proofing anticracking jointing agent, therefore use the waterproof thermal-insulated performance of the building heat preservation decorative layer that the utility model makes all to be higher than prior art.3, the utility model is owing to be provided with some depressions position at finish coat, and the fixing hole of perforation is set at the depression position, therefore can be at the construction field (site), directly the utility model is fixed on the exterior wall with crab-bolt, again at the position of depression subsidy finish coat, speed of application is very fast, has shortened construction period effectively.4, the utility model because will be incubated, decoration integrated, and whole prefabricated finishing in factory, therefore can realize manufactureization, the standardization of products, combination variation, not only reduced on-site construction processes effectively, and having reduced the generation of human error effectively, construction quality can be greatly improved.The utility model meets the 3rd step building energy-saving standard that is about to implement fully, reaches energy-conservation 65% energy conservation object.The utility model can be widely used in the inside and outside wall thermal insulation and the decoration of various buildings, and more can be applied to promptly has in the heat preservation energy-saving improvement project of housing construction.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation

Fig. 2 is the utility model schematic side view

Fig. 3 is the local enlarged diagram of the utility model seam crossing

Fig. 4 is the utility model construction view

Fig. 5 is the utility model " L " type structural representation

Fig. 6 is another embodiment schematic diagram of the utility model " L " type structure

The specific embodiment

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model comprises the warming plate body, the warming plate body comprises finish coat 1, high-density hard polyurethane bearing stratum 2, alkali-resistant glass fibre grid cloth 3 and the low density rigid polyurethane insulation coating 4 that is combined into one successively by cast, finish coat 1 is provided with some depressions position 5, and depression position 5 is provided with the fixing hole 6 that connects the warming plate body.

Finish coat 1 can be the face brick that is provided with at interval, is installed with Ornamental Stitching 7 between the face brick, during construction, earlier warming plate body 1 is fixed on the body of wall, fills the jointing mortar again in Ornamental Stitching, makes it more near the brick wall effect.Face brick arrangement in the horizontal direction generally all is concordant, vertically except vertical proper alignment (brick is to brick), also can vertically be staggered, and can also take other arrangement mode.Finish coat 1 can also be taked other material and shape except that using various difform face bricks.

In the foregoing description, the depression position 5 on the finish coat 2 can be arranged on the seam crossing both sides (as shown in Figure 3) of two the utility model products, also can be arranged on any position at middle part, and this all pre-sets when cast the utility model.During construction (as shown in Figure 4), be fixed on the utility model on the wall 9 with the fixing hole 6 of crab-bolt 8 by depression position 5 after, again at finish materials such as depression position subsidy face bricks, owing to be the subsidy at indivedual positions, therefore little to the total quality influence.

The cross sectional shape of the utility model body 1 " one " font in the foregoing description, can also directly pour into " L " type (as shown in Figure 5), according to the needs of insulation and decoration inside and outside the body of wall, finish coat 1 can be arranged on external surface of " L " type or the inner surface (as shown in Figure 6) of " L " type.

When the utility model is made, be provided with and the corresponding some grooves 5 of finish coat 1 (is example with the face brick) in the bottom surface of mould, placement face brick in groove 5, the fin between the face brick is the Ornamental Stitching 7 of finish coat 1 after moulding.Jiao Zhu high-density hard polyurethane bearing stratum 2 is placed alkali-resistant glass fibre grid cloth 3 then, pours into a mould low density rigid polyurethane insulation coating 4 at last.

In the above-mentioned preparation method, the locating hole 6 on the warming plate body 1 both can be made with the electric drill punching behind warming plate body 1 moulding by casting, also can directly pour into a mould in cast.

Claims

1, a kind of heat insulating decorative board, it comprises the warming plate body, it is characterized in that: described warming plate body comprises finish coat, high-density hard polyurethane bearing stratum, alkali-resistant glass fibre grid cloth and the low density rigid polyurethane insulation coating that is combined into one successively by cast, described finish coat is provided with some depressions position, is provided with the fixing hole that connects described warming plate body at described depression position.

2, a kind of heat insulating decorative board as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the face brick of described finish coat for being provided with at interval is installed with Ornamental Stitching between the described face brick.

3, a kind of heat insulating decorative board as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the vertical proper alignment of described face brick.

4, a kind of heat insulating decorative board as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described face brick vertically is staggered.

5, as claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described a kind of heat insulating decorative boards, it is characterized in that: the cross section of described warming plate body is " one " font.

6, as claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described a kind of heat insulating decorative boards, it is characterized in that: the cross section of described warming plate body is " L " type.

7, a kind of heat insulating decorative board as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: described finish coat is arranged on the external surface of described " L " type.

8, a kind of heat insulating decorative board as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: described finish coat is arranged on the inner surface of described " L " type.