CN2704094Y - Multi-stage on-load automatic voltage-regulating transformer - Google Patents
Multi-stage on-load automatic voltage-regulating transformer Download PDFInfo
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- CN2704094Y CN2704094Y CN 200420039824 CN200420039824U CN2704094Y CN 2704094 Y CN2704094 Y CN 2704094Y CN 200420039824 CN200420039824 CN 200420039824 CN 200420039824 U CN200420039824 U CN 200420039824U CN 2704094 Y CN2704094 Y CN 2704094Y
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Abstract
The utility model provides a multi-stage on-load automatic voltage-regulating transformer, mainly comprising a three-phase transformer on which a first winding and a secondary winding are arranged and an on-load voltage regulating switch with an actuating device. The three-phase first winding mentioned in this scheme is a winding with multi-stage taps. The joint of each tap is connected with the on-load voltage regulating switch which is controlled by a controller of the on-load voltage regulating switch, and the controller of the on-load voltage regulating switch is controlled by an input load voltage feedback signal. Each phase winding of the three-phase first winding with multi-stage taps is composed of nine sections and eleven joints, and each joints is connected with the on-load voltage regulating switch. The on-load voltage regulating switch has eight voltage regulating spans. In each span, the two joints of adjacent order numbers in each phase winding are communicated. So the higher the span is the less the coil of each winding is and the higher the secondary output voltage of the transformer is. Consequently, the output voltage can be regulated.
Description
Affiliated technical field:
But the utility model relates to a kind of power supply of pressure regulation, especially a kind of multistage loaded automatic voltage-regulating transformer.
Background technology:
The oil pumper of using in the oil field generally is that a transformer drags a motor, and mostly the motor of Shi Yonging is permanent magnet motor in recent years, and it is big that magneto has detent torque, the efficient height, and the power factor height is capacitive load when optimum Working.But the influence of fluctuations that this motor is powered is bigger, is difficult to be operated in optimum Working.And the fluctuation of oilfield electric net voltage is very big, so in the prior art, generally be to adopt traditional three-phase voltage-stabilizing power supply to come burning voltage, but three-phase voltage-stabilizing power supply can not solve when electric motor starting motor and three-phase voltage-stabilizing power supply etc. hold matching problem, this is an existing in prior technology subject matter.
Summary of the invention:
The utility model is at the existing in prior technology deficiency, and provide a kind of multistage loaded automatic voltage-regulating transformer technology scheme, adopted in this scheme on each mutually elementary winding of three-phase transformer a plurality of taps have been arranged, the contact of each tap is connected with on-load voltage regulating switch, on-load voltage regulating switch then is subjected to the control of on-load voltage regulating switch controller, and the on-load voltage regulating switch controller is accepted the control of load voltage feedback signal again.Like this when supply power voltage changes, the voltage of load end also must change, the on-load voltage regulating switch controller is passed in this variation, the on-load voltage regulating switch controller just can be controlled on-load voltage regulating switch, make on-load voltage regulating switch connect different gears, the supply power voltage of adjusting load is to reach the required optimum operating voltage of load.
This programme is realized by following technical measures: mainly comprise the three-phase transformer that has elementary winding and secondary winding, and the on-load voltage regulating switch that has actuator, the characteristics of this programme are that described three-phase primary windings is the winding that multistage tap is arranged, each tapping point is connected with on-load voltage regulating switch, on-load voltage regulating switch is subjected to the control of on-load voltage regulation on-off controller, the control of the load voltage feedback signal that the on-load voltage regulating switch controller is then imported.The concrete characteristics of this programme also have, the described three-phase primary windings that multistage tap is arranged, every phase winding is formed by nine sections, totally 11 contacts, A has a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9, an a10 and a contact mutually, wherein contact a1, a3, a5, a7, a9 and a10 are an independently winding, and a2, a4, a6, a8 and a are another independent winding of coiling in the same way; B has b1, b2, b3, b4, b5, b6, b7, b8, b9, a b10 and b contact mutually, and wherein contact b1, b3, b5, b7, b9 and b10 are an independently winding, and b2, b4, b6, b8 and b are another independent winding of coiling in the same way; C has c1, c2, c3, c4, c5, c6, c7, c8, c9, a c10 and c contact mutually, and wherein contact c1, c3, c5, c7, c9 and c10 are an independently winding, and c2, c4, c6, c8 and c are another independent winding of coiling in the same way; Each contact of winding is connected with on-load voltage regulating switch.Described on-load voltage regulating switch has 8 grades of pressure regulation, and a1, a2 contact are communicated with in the A phase winding in the time of one grade; B1, b2 contact are communicated with in the B phase winding; C1, c2 contact are communicated with in the C phase winding, and a2, a3 contact are communicated with in the A phase winding when second gear; B2, b3 contact are communicated with in the B phase winding; C2, c3 contact are communicated with in the C phase winding, and a3, a4 contact are communicated with in the A phase winding when third gear; B3, b4 contact are communicated with in the B phase winding; C3, c4 contact are communicated with in the C phase winding, and a4, a5 contact are communicated with in the A phase winding when fourth gear; B4, b5 contact are communicated with in the B phase winding; C4, c5 contact are communicated with in the C phase winding, and a5, a6 contact are communicated with in the A phase winding in the time of five grades; B5, b6 contact are communicated with in the B phase winding; C5, c6 contact are communicated with in the C phase winding, and a6, a7 contact are communicated with in the A phase winding in the time of six grades; B6, b7 contact are communicated with in the B phase winding; C6, c7 contact are communicated with in the C phase winding, and a7, a8 contact are communicated with in the A phase winding in the time of seven grades; B7, b8 contact are communicated with in the B phase winding; C7, c8 contact are communicated with in the C phase winding, and a8, a9 contact are communicated with in the A phase winding in the time of eight grades; B8, b9 contact are communicated with in the B phase winding; C8, c9 contact are communicated with in the C phase winding.In addition, the input at the electrical network three-phase also is connected with a star angle change over switch.
The beneficial effect of this programme can be learnt according to the narration to such scheme, because in this scheme, each mutually elementary winding of three-phase transformer is the winding that multistage tap is arranged, each tapping point is connected with on-load voltage regulating switch, on-load voltage regulating switch is subjected to the control of on-load voltage regulation on-off controller, the control of the load voltage feedback signal that the on-load voltage regulating switch controller is then imported.The described three-phase primary windings that multistage tap is arranged, every phase winding is formed by nine sections, totally 11 contacts, each contact is connected with on-load voltage regulating switch.Described on-load voltage regulating switch has 8 grades of pressure regulation, in each shelves, two contacts of adjacent sequence number are communicated with in every phase winding, and the coil quantity of the high more every phase winding of gear is few more like this, the voltage of transformer secondary output output is just high more, so can realize the adjustment to output voltage.When the voltage of load end changes, this variation is passed to the on-load voltage regulating switch controller through the load voltage feedback signal, the on-load voltage regulating switch controller just can be controlled on-load voltage regulating switch, make on-load voltage regulating switch connect different gears, adjust the number of turn of transformer primary winding, and then the output voltage of change transformer, reach the required normal voltage of load.For example too high when the load voltage feedback signal voltage, the on-load voltage regulating switch controller will be controlled on-load voltage regulating switch and reduce gear, increases the number of turn of each phase winding of transformer, reduces the output of secondary voltage, reduces the voltage of load voltage feedback signal.If the load voltage feedback signal voltage is low excessively, control procedure is then opposite.This shows that the utility model compared with prior art has substantive distinguishing features and progress, the beneficial effect of its enforcement also is conspicuous.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the wiring schematic diagram of elementary winding of Fig. 1 and on-load voltage regulating switch.
1 is star angle change over switch among the figure, and 2 is actuator, and 3 is on-load voltage regulating switch, and 4 is elementary winding, and 5 is the on-load voltage regulating switch controller, and 6 is the load voltage feedback signal, and 7 is three-phase transformer, and 8 is secondary winding.
Embodiment:
For clearly demonstrating the technical characterstic of this programme,, and, this programme is set forth in conjunction with its accompanying drawing below by the embodiment of a used for oil-field oil pumper.
By accompanying drawing as can be seen, the multistage loaded automatic voltage-regulating transformer of this programme comprises the three-phase transformer (7) that has elementary winding (4) and secondary winding (8), and the on-load voltage regulating switch (3) that has actuator (2).The described three-phase primary windings of this programme (4) is the winding that multistage tap is arranged, each tapping point is connected with on-load voltage regulating switch (3), on-load voltage regulating switch (3) is subjected to the control of on-load voltage regulation on-off controller (5), the control of the load voltage feedback signal (6) that on-load voltage regulating switch controller (5) is then imported.Described each mutually elementary winding (4) that multistage tap is arranged, every phase winding is formed by nine sections, totally 11 contacts, A has a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9, an a10 and a contact mutually, wherein contact a1, a3, a5, a7, a9 and a10 are an independently winding, and a2, a4, a6, a8 and a are another independent winding of coiling in the same way.B has b1, b2, b3, b4, b5, b6, b7, b8, b9, a b10 and b contact mutually, and wherein contact b1, b3, b5, b7, b9 and b10 are an independently winding, and b2, b4, b6, b8 and b are another independent winding of coiling in the same way.C has c1, c2, c3, c4, c5, c6, c7, c8, c9, a c10 and c contact mutually, wherein contact c1, c3, c5, c7, c9 and c10 are an independently winding, c2, c4, c6, c8 and c are another independent winding of coiling in the same way, and each contact of winding is connected with on-load voltage regulating switch (3).Described on-load voltage regulating switch (3) has 8 grades of pressure regulation, and a1, a2 contact are communicated with in the A phase winding in the time of one grade; B1, b2 contact are communicated with in the B phase winding; C1, c2 contact are communicated with in the C phase winding.A2, a3 contact are communicated with in the A phase winding when second gear; B2, b3 contact are communicated with in the B phase winding; C2, c3 contact are communicated with in the C phase winding.A3, a4 contact are communicated with in the A phase winding when third gear; B3, b4 contact are communicated with in the B phase winding; C3, c4 contact are communicated with in the C phase winding.A4, a5 contact are communicated with in the A phase winding when fourth gear; B4, b5 contact are communicated with in the B phase winding; C4, c5 contact are communicated with in the C phase winding.A5, a6 contact are communicated with in the A phase winding in the time of five grades; B5, b6 contact are communicated with in the B phase winding; C5, c6 contact are communicated with in the C phase winding.A6, a7 contact are communicated with in the A phase winding in the time of six grades; B6, b7 contact are communicated with in the B phase winding; C6, c7 contact are communicated with in the C phase winding.A7, a8 contact are communicated with in the A phase winding in the time of seven grades; B7, b8 contact are communicated with in the B phase winding; C7, c8 contact are communicated with in the C phase winding.A8, a9 contact are communicated with in the A phase winding in the time of eight grades; B8, b9 contact are communicated with in the B phase winding; C8, c9 contact are communicated with in the C phase winding.In addition, for adapting to the oil field needs of 10KV and 6KV electrical network are arranged, in this programme, there is one to be used to change the star angle change over switch (1) that three-phase transformer (7) is star connection or delta connection, be connected the input of electrical network three-phase, when this star angle change over switch (1) was used in the delta connection of 6KV electrical network, the A phase winding was that a, c10 contact link to each other; The B phase winding is that b, a10 contact link to each other; The C phase winding is that c, b10 contact link to each other.When star angle change over switch (1) was used for the star connection of 10KV electrical network, A phase, B were that a9, b9 link to each other with c9 with the contact of C phase winding mutually.
This shows, its primary side of transformer of the present utility model has 8 sections coils, these 8 sections coils can drop into and excise automatically, the input of each coil and excision can change 2.5% of transformer output voltage, so pressure regulation of 8 sections coils, when the input voltage of transformer is fluctuateed in positive and negative 10% scope of rated voltage, can both make the output voltage of transformer guarantee under the required optimum operating voltage of load, to move.In addition, the coil between contact a9, the a10, the coil between contact b9, the b10, the coil between contact c9, the c10 is used for compensating when input voltage is 6KV and is provided with.
Claims (4)
1. multistage loaded automatic voltage-regulating transformer, mainly comprise the three-phase transformer that has elementary winding and secondary winding, and the on-load voltage regulating switch that has actuator, it is characterized in that: described three-phase primary windings is the winding that multistage tap is arranged, each tapping point is connected with on-load voltage regulating switch, on-load voltage regulating switch is subjected to the control of on-load voltage regulation on-off controller, the control of the load voltage feedback signal that the on-load voltage regulating switch controller is then imported.
2. multistage loaded automatic voltage-regulating transformer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described three-phase primary windings that multistage tap is arranged, every phase winding is formed by nine sections, totally 11 contacts, A has a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9, an a10 and a contact mutually, wherein contact a1, a3, a5, a7, a9 and a10 are an independently winding, and a2, a4, a6, a8 and a are another independent winding of coiling in the same way; B has b1, b2, b3, b4, b5, b6, b7, b8, b9, a b10 and b contact mutually, and wherein contact b1, b3, b5, b7, b9 and b10 are an independently winding, and b2, b4, b6, b8 and b are another independent winding of coiling in the same way; C has c1, c2, c3, c4, c5, c6, c7, c8, c9, a c10 and c contact mutually, and wherein contact c1, c3, c5, c7, c9 and c10 are an independently winding, and c2, c4, c6, c8 and c are another independent winding of coiling in the same way; Each contact of winding is connected with on-load voltage regulating switch.
3. multistage loaded automatic voltage-regulating transformer according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described on-load voltage regulating switch has 8 grades of pressure regulation, and a1, a2 contact are communicated with in the A phase winding in the time of one grade; B1, b2 contact are communicated with in the B phase winding; C1, c2 contact are communicated with in the C phase winding, and a2, a3 contact are communicated with in the A phase winding when second gear; B2, b3 contact are communicated with in the B phase winding; C2, c3 contact are communicated with in the C phase winding, and a3, a4 contact are communicated with in the A phase winding when third gear; B3, b4 contact are communicated with in the B phase winding; C3, c4 contact are communicated with in the C phase winding, and a4, a5 contact are communicated with in the A phase winding when fourth gear; B4, b5 contact are communicated with in the B phase winding; C4, c5 contact are communicated with in the C phase winding, and a5, a6 contact are communicated with in the A phase winding in the time of five grades; B5, b6 contact are communicated with in the B phase winding; C5, c6 contact are communicated with in the C phase winding, and a6, a7 contact are communicated with in the A phase winding in the time of six grades; B6, b7 contact are communicated with in the B phase winding; C6, c7 contact are communicated with in the C phase winding, and a7, a8 contact are communicated with in the A phase winding in the time of seven grades; B7, b8 contact are communicated with in the B phase winding; C7, c8 contact are communicated with in the C phase winding, and a8, a9 contact are communicated with in the A phase winding in the time of eight grades; B8, b9 contact are communicated with in the B phase winding; C8, c9 contact are communicated with in the C phase winding.
4. multistage loaded automatic voltage-regulating transformer according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the input at the electrical network three-phase also is connected with a star angle change over switch.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 200420039824 CN2704094Y (en) | 2004-04-16 | 2004-04-16 | Multi-stage on-load automatic voltage-regulating transformer |
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CN 200420039824 CN2704094Y (en) | 2004-04-16 | 2004-04-16 | Multi-stage on-load automatic voltage-regulating transformer |
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CN2704094Y true CN2704094Y (en) | 2005-06-08 |
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CN 200420039824 Expired - Fee Related CN2704094Y (en) | 2004-04-16 | 2004-04-16 | Multi-stage on-load automatic voltage-regulating transformer |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101740211A (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2010-06-16 | 上官远定 | Voltage regulation and rectification transformer with balance transformer third winding |
CN103616594A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-03-05 | 国家电网公司 | Method for conducting dynamic simulation test of voltage regulation process of extra-high voltage on-load tap changing transformer |
CN103997832A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-08-20 | 宁波绿凯节能科技有限公司 | On-load voltage regulation control circuit for roadway illumination control and control method thereof |
-
2004
- 2004-04-16 CN CN 200420039824 patent/CN2704094Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101740211A (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2010-06-16 | 上官远定 | Voltage regulation and rectification transformer with balance transformer third winding |
CN103616594A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-03-05 | 国家电网公司 | Method for conducting dynamic simulation test of voltage regulation process of extra-high voltage on-load tap changing transformer |
CN103616594B (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2016-02-24 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of dynamic analog test method of extra-high voltage ULTC pressure regulation process |
CN103997832A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-08-20 | 宁波绿凯节能科技有限公司 | On-load voltage regulation control circuit for roadway illumination control and control method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20050608 Termination date: 20110416 |