CN2703099Y - Intelligent window driver - Google Patents
Intelligent window driver Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2703099Y CN2703099Y CNU032358504U CN03235850U CN2703099Y CN 2703099 Y CN2703099 Y CN 2703099Y CN U032358504 U CNU032358504 U CN U032358504U CN 03235850 U CN03235850 U CN 03235850U CN 2703099 Y CN2703099 Y CN 2703099Y
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- window
- road wheel
- motor
- limit switch
- signal
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
An intelligent window driver relates to a driving device used in the pull-push aluminium alloy window and plastic-steel window. The intelligent window driver is provided with a circuit part, a clutch transmission mechanism, and a mobile device for opening and locking the window sash. The circuit part is provided with a remote control signal emitter, a signal reception head, a signal controller, a sensor, a limit switch for opening the window, a limit switch for closing the window, and a power supply. The output terminal of the signal reception head, the output end of the sensor, and the limit switches are connected with the input terminal of the signal controller. The clutch transmission mechanism is provided with a motor, a turbine, a transmission gear, and a main road wheel. The turbine is arranged on the main shaft of the motor. The transmission gear is respectively engaged with the turbine and the main road wheel. The motor is connected with the output terminal of the signal controller. The mobile device for opening and locking the window sash is provided with a rope, a driven road wheel, and baffles. The rope is respectively connected with the clutch transmission mechanism and a window lock. The driven road wheel is arranged at the bottom of the window frame, and the baffles are arranged on both sides of the transmission mechanism. An intelligent window driver which can be opened and locked manually and automatically is provided, and the intelligent window driver is especially suitable for the pull-push aluminium alloy window or plastic-steel window.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of window driving device, in particular for the drive unit of plug-type aluminum window and plastic-steel window.
Background technology
At present, plug-type aluminium alloys and plastic-steel window generally use, but all need manual folding, folding automatically.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of manually folding, the smart window driver of folding automatically again, and it is specially adapted to plug-type aluminum window or plastic-steel window.
The utility model is provided with circuit part, clutch transmission and the window page or leaf mobile device of unblanking, and all is located in the window frame; Circuit part is provided with remote-control signal transmitter, signal receives head, signal controller, sensor, the limit switch of windowing, closes window limit switch and power supply, signal reception head receives the signal of remote-control signal transmitter, and signal receives output, the output of sensor and the limit switch of windowing of head, the input that pass window limit switch connects signal controller;
Clutch transmission is provided with motor, turbine, travelling gear, main road wheel, and turbine is located on the electric machine main shaft, and travelling gear meshes with turbine and main road wheel respectively, and motor is electrically connected with the output of signal controller;
The window page or leaf mobile device of unblanking is provided with rope, driven road wheel, baffle plate, and rope ends connects clutch transmission and sash lock respectively, and driven road wheel is located at frame bottom, and baffle plate is located at the transmission mechanism both sides.
Said power supply can be provided with rechargeable battery and solar panel, and solar panel is located on the window page frame and with rechargeable battery and is electrically connected.
Said clutch transmission can be made as mechanical clutch variable transmission mechanism or electromagnetic clutch variable transmission mechanism.
Said sensor can be established temperature pick up, moisture sensor, gas sensor, burglar alarm etc., and sensor sends signal and also receives conversion by signal controller, reaches the purpose that the control motor positive and inverse makes the folding of window page or leaf.
Below provide operating principle of the present utility model.
The electrical work principle;
Remote-control signal transmitter can send OnNow or regularly start the signal of folding window page or leaf, is transferred to signal controller, the folding of control window page or leaf.In addition, when gas sensor induction action, will send signal and make machine operation, open the window and report to the police to signal controller.In like manner, when burglar alarm was worked, window was closed automatically and is reported to the police; Outdoor when rainy, moisture sensor work, the window page or leaf is closed automatically; When indoor/outdoor temperature-difference was big, temperature pick up can be selected wherein one or more for use, cooperates clutch transmission, the folding of control window page or leaf.
On power unit, the solar panel outlet can be parallel to the both positive and negative polarity on the battery case, it can charge to rechargeable battery, avoids often changing battery.
The machine work principle:
Mechanical part mainly is made up of clutch transmission, baffle plate and the window page or leaf mobile device of unblanking.Baffle plate is fixed in the window frame, clutch transmission can under the effect of road wheel in the baffle plate scope move left and right, it realizes manual or automatic folding window page or leaf by the engagement between electromagnetic clutch or two kinds of form control gears of mechanical clutch and the gear with breaking away from.It is made of some grades of gear pairs, and the afterbody gear is the main road wheel of window.When windowing during signal that signal controller receives that remote-control signal transmitter sends, the motor in the clutch transmission just changes, and road wheel is moved to the right of baffle plate, and rope stretch is at this moment opened sash lock.When clutch transmission was run into baffle plate the right, the window page or leaf began to move to the right, the limit switch of windowing after the window page or leaf is opened fully action, and motor quits work, and realizes windowing.Otherwise when signal controller received that closing window instructs, motor counter-rotating clutch transmission moved to the left side, and rope loosens makes sash lock recover reset condition.When clutch transmission was run into the baffle plate left side to moving to left, the window page or leaf was moved to the left, and on the back sash lock automatic locking that puts in place, closed the action of window limit switch, and motor quits work, and realizes closing window.
The process of windowing:
One of remote-control signal transmitter or sensor send the signal of windowing → signal controller reception → motor just to be changeed → and clutch transmission is moved to the left under the effect of road wheel and roller → rope stretch → unblank → and clutch transmission moves to right and runs into the baffle plate the right → window page or leaf limit switch action → motor of walking → window to the right and quit work.
Close the window process:
One of remote-control signal transmitter or sensor send pass window signal → signal controller reception → motor counter-rotating → clutch transmission and be moved to the left under the effect of road wheel and roller → rope loosens → sash lock recover reset condition → clutch transmission move to left run into the baffle plate left side → window page or leaf and walk left → sash lock closure → passs window pass window limit switch action → motor that puts in place quits work.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the mechanical clutch variable transmission mechanism of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the electromagnetic clutch variable transmission mechanism of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 forms schematic diagram for circuit.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the smart window driver is installed on window frame 35 inside, mainly is made up of electronic circuit part, mechanical transmission mechanism and the window page or leaf mobile device of unblanking.
Wherein circuit block mainly is provided with a solar panel 31 (be installed on window frame outside the), battery case 23 (interior dress rechargeable battery), signal controller 22 (include signal receive 30), limit switch 29 (left and right each is respectively and windows limit switch and close the window limit switch), motor inlet wire 32 (retractable), sensor 38 (can set up temperature, wet quick, gas, theft-proof sensor as required).Solar panel 31 is that electric energy charges continuously to the rechargeable battery in the battery case 23 with transform light energy.Rechargeable battery offers the signal controller power supply.Signal receives 30, sensor 38, limit switch 29, motor inlet wire 32 all are connected with signal controller 22.
The signal transmission of circuit is to pass through remote-control signal transmitter, or by moisture sensor, temperature pick up, gas sensor, burglar alarm sensor and pass window limit switch, signal receives head and passes the signal to signal controller with control motor, electromagnetic clutch (then need not to adorn electromagnetic clutch as using mechanical clutch), makes its rotating.The limit switch of windowing is installed on the left side in window frame and the right respectively, and after putting in place when windowing, when the limit switch on the right was run into the spacing point of impingement that is installed on the right on the frame outside window, motor stopped just to change; When closing after window puts in place, when the limit switch on the left side was run into the spacing point of impingement that is installed on the left side on the frame outside window, motor stopped counter-rotating.Provide power supply by solar panel and rechargeable battery.
The window page or leaf mobile device of unblanking is provided with automatic window catch (existing products on the market is closed type up and down, built-in spring.When the window page or leaf close put in place after, can close voluntarily), rope 28, roller 27, roller fixed mount 34, roller 26, clutch transmission 21 and baffle plate 37 (being fixed in the window frame).Wherein rope 28 two ends respectively with window frame 35 on automatic window catch 33 and the panel of clutch transmission 21 be connected.When motor just changeed, when clutch transmission 21 was run into baffle plate 37 the right, the window page or leaf was walked to the right, and after opening fully, limit switch 29 is run into the spacing point of impingement 39 on the window rail 36, limit switch 29 actions, and motor stops just to change, and realizes windowing.When motor reversed, clutch transmission 21 was moved to the left, and rope 28 loosens, and sash lock 33 automatically resets, and when clutch transmission 21 was run into the left side of baffle plate 37, the window page or leaf was walked left, and after the window page or leaf was closed fully, sash lock can be closed voluntarily.Limit switch 29 is run into the spacing point of impingement 39, limit switch 29 actions, and motor stops counter-rotating, realizes closing window.
The clutch speed-changing transmission mechanism can under the effect of road wheel and roller in baffle plate 37 scopes move left and right, can with the engagement between the transmission of mechanical clutch speed change or two kinds of form control gears of electromagnetic clutch variable transmission mechanism and the gear with break away from the automatic folding realize the window page or leaf.Respectively lift an example below:
Referring to Fig. 2, the mechanical clutch variable transmission mechanism mainly is made up of motor 41, turbine 1, gear (2～11), road wheel 37, spring 40, roller 26 (about each one), its middle gear 5,7 and gear 4 are in engagement for a long time, and the axis of gear 7,8 is moving up and down.When motor did not turn round, gear 5,6 was owing to self gravitation, and axis is downward.The axis of gear 7,8 axis under the pulling force of spring makes progress, and gear 6,8 does not have and gear 9 meshes.When motor just changes, because the effect of gear 4 moves up the axis of tooth 5,6, make gear 6 and gear 9 engagements, when the axis of motor stall backgear 5,6 falls after rise and gear 9 withdraws from engagement naturally.When motor reversed, gear 7,8 axis under the effect of gear 4 moved down, and gear 8 and gear 9 engagements move under the effect of axis at spring of motor stall backgear 7,8, and gear 8 withdraws from engagement with gear 9.
When motor just changes, drive turbine 1, gear (2～6,9～11) and road wheel 24 and 25, carry out the speed change rotation.When motor reverses, drive turbine 1, gear (2～4 and 7～11) and road wheel 24 and 25, carry out the speed change rotation.Roller 27 in Fig. 2, rope 28 and roller fixed mount 34 are identical with Fig. 1.
The electromagnetic clutch variable transmission mechanism mainly is provided with motor 41, turbine 1, gear (2～6), road wheel 24, electromagnetic clutch 42 and roller 26 (each one of left side name), wherein electromagnetic clutch coil and the parallel connection of motor inlet wire as shown in Figure 3.When coil get electric after, iron core produces magnetic field, makes drive link 43 (ferrous material) and iron core adhesive.Behind the coil losing electricity, drive link is according to the spring return original state of self, and drive link 43 is connected with the axis of gear 4,5.When motor gets when electric, coil simultaneously electric, under the effect of drive link, gear 5 and gear 6 engagements, at this moment driven by motor turbine 1, gear 2～6, road wheel 24 and 25 carry out speed change and rotate.When the motor dead electricity, coil is dead electricity simultaneously, withdraws from engagement at the effect lower gear 5 and the gear 6 of drive link, and transmission stops.Roller 27 in Fig. 3, rope 28, roller fixed mount 34 and baffle plate 37 are identical with Fig. 1.Clutch transmission also can adopt belt transmission.
Clutch is installed in two big advantages in the speed changer; 1) avoided because the multi-stage gear speed change, manually the sliding sash page or leaf will be used than great strength: when 2) having avoided manual sliding sash page or leaf, multi-stage gear drives motor and rapidly rotates, and the induced voltage of generation impacts circuit board.
Referring to remote-control signal transmitter and the signal controller circuit of Fig. 4, it has immediately, regularly close window, gas concentration warnings of windowing that exceed standard, the back function such as pass window automatically of raining.These circuit also can adopt various forms of known electronic technology.
In Fig. 4, marked solar panel, windowed spacing and closed window limit switch, wet quick probe, smoke alarm, infrared (signal) reception head, motor and electromagnet coil, and provided reference model and the parameter that some use components and parts substantially always.
Claims (5)
1, smart window driver is characterized in that being provided with circuit part, clutch transmission and the window page or leaf mobile device of unblanking, and all is located in the window frame; Circuit part is provided with remote-control signal transmitter, signal receives head, signal controller, sensor, the limit switch of windowing, closes window limit switch and power supply, signal reception head receives the signal of remote-control signal transmitter, and signal receives output, the output of sensor and the limit switch of windowing of head, the input that pass window limit switch connects signal controller;
Clutch transmission is provided with motor, turbine, travelling gear, main road wheel, and turbine is located on the electric machine main shaft, and travelling gear meshes with turbine and main road wheel respectively, and motor is electrically connected with the output of signal controller;
The window page or leaf mobile device of unblanking is provided with rope, driven road wheel, baffle plate, and rope ends connects clutch transmission and sash lock respectively, and driven road wheel is located at frame bottom, and baffle plate is located at the transmission mechanism both sides.
2, smart window driver according to claim 1 is characterized in that can being provided with the wherein several or whole of gas sensor, temperature pick up, moisture sensor, burglar alarm on window frame.
3, smart window driver according to claim 1 is characterized in that clutch transmission adopts turbine, scroll bar, gear or belt transmission.
4, smart window driver according to claim 1 is characterized in that remote-control signal transmitter is provided with the control signal circuit that sends OnNow or regularly start folding window page or leaf.
5, smart window driver according to claim 1 is characterized in that said clutch transmission is made as mechanical clutch variable transmission mechanism or electromagnetic clutch variable transmission mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU032358504U CN2703099Y (en) | 2003-03-12 | 2003-03-12 | Intelligent window driver |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU032358504U CN2703099Y (en) | 2003-03-12 | 2003-03-12 | Intelligent window driver |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2703099Y true CN2703099Y (en) | 2005-06-01 |
Family
ID=34755193
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU032358504U Expired - Fee Related CN2703099Y (en) | 2003-03-12 | 2003-03-12 | Intelligent window driver |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2703099Y (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103362398A (en) * | 2013-08-04 | 2013-10-23 | 孙可欣 | Intelligent automatic window closer |
| CN103398448A (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2013-11-20 | 上海三菱电机·上菱空调机电器有限公司 | Control circuit for reducing power consumption of air conditioner lifting face plate and control method thereof |
| CN103556900A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-02-05 | 何泽宇 | Multifunctional intelligent switching device for double-leaf sliding window |
| CN105155968A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-12-16 | 合肥嘉伟装饰工程有限责任公司 | Intelligent induction electric single-arm window opener |
| CN105275305A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-01-27 | 桑永礼 | Multifunctional temperature control adjusting window |
| CN106014064A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-10-12 | 王健 | Wheel type electric window opener and electric window opening system employing same |
| WO2017094017A1 (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2017-06-08 | Amir Noy | System for automating a sliding panel louver and method of retrofitting the same |
| CN109322584A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-02-12 | 四川耐德尔节能门窗有限公司 | A kind of window with smoke alarm |
| CN110631323A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2019-12-31 | 雅固拉国际精密工业(苏州)有限公司 | Synchronous electric sliding rail for refrigerator |
| CN112554716A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-03-26 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Intelligent window device and control method thereof |
-
2003
- 2003-03-12 CN CNU032358504U patent/CN2703099Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103362398A (en) * | 2013-08-04 | 2013-10-23 | 孙可欣 | Intelligent automatic window closer |
| CN103398448A (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2013-11-20 | 上海三菱电机·上菱空调机电器有限公司 | Control circuit for reducing power consumption of air conditioner lifting face plate and control method thereof |
| CN103398448B (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2016-08-24 | 上海三菱电机·上菱空调机电器有限公司 | A kind of control circuit reducing air conditioner lifting panel power consumption and control method thereof |
| CN103556900B (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2016-06-29 | 何泽宇 | Multifunctional intelligent switch device for pair of pages sliding window |
| CN103556900A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-02-05 | 何泽宇 | Multifunctional intelligent switching device for double-leaf sliding window |
| CN105155968A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-12-16 | 合肥嘉伟装饰工程有限责任公司 | Intelligent induction electric single-arm window opener |
| CN105155968B (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2016-09-14 | 安徽嘉伟新材料科技有限责任公司 | A kind of intelligent-induction electronic single arm type window opener |
| CN105275305A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-01-27 | 桑永礼 | Multifunctional temperature control adjusting window |
| WO2017094017A1 (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2017-06-08 | Amir Noy | System for automating a sliding panel louver and method of retrofitting the same |
| EP3384117A4 (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2019-06-26 | Amir Noy | System for automating a sliding panel louver and method of retrofitting the same |
| CN106014064A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-10-12 | 王健 | Wheel type electric window opener and electric window opening system employing same |
| CN106014064B (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2018-06-08 | 王健 | The electric window opening system of wheeled electrical window opener and its composition |
| CN109322584A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-02-12 | 四川耐德尔节能门窗有限公司 | A kind of window with smoke alarm |
| CN110631323A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2019-12-31 | 雅固拉国际精密工业(苏州)有限公司 | Synchronous electric sliding rail for refrigerator |
| CN112554716A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-03-26 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Intelligent window device and control method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |