CN2692305Y

CN2692305Y - Sliding door and window

Info

Publication number: CN2692305Y
Application number: CN 200420002319
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许国樑
Original assignee: QISHI (ALUMINIUM ENGINEERING) CO Ltd
Current assignee: QISHI (ALUMINIUM ENGINEERING) CO Ltd
Priority date: 2004-01-31
Filing date: 2004-01-31
Publication date: 2005-04-13
Anticipated expiration: 2014-01-31

Abstract

The utility model provides sliding door and window. The movable window frame (b) is provided with a rotation lock (c) with a handle and at least one first locking mechanism (c1) with an incline part and drove by the rotation lock on the vertical frame column (6). At least one second locking mechanism (c2) with the incline part is arranged on the second vertical frame column (7). Two corner actuators are arranged at point of the upper frame strip (8) or the lower frame strip (9) of the movable window frame. Consequently, the first and second locking mechanisms move around the movable window frame at the identical hour hand direction through the guide strip (62, 72) connected with the corner actuator. Consequently, the window frame (B)can displace from a free sliding position and is locked at one side of the movable window frame and is adpressed at one side of the open cavity embedded in the window-frame via the incline parts of the first and second locking mechanisms (c1, c2). In this way, the sliding window of the multi-point fastening sealed single operation is formed.

Description

Slide door or window

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of sliding door that moves horizontally or window, comprises two or more luffer boards (so-called pane) for being parallel to each other and staggering, and wherein at least one luffer boards can slide with respect to adjacent fixedly luffer boards.Particularly be provided with the window shape of will close and become waterproof and windproof device.

Background technology

The slide door or window that slides is to be extensive use of in multiple mansion, and this this window often has a very large surface, and wherein luffer boards are made by rectangle fid type, and a glass remains in the luffer boards.Be provided with in the rectangle carriage of these luffer boards between a lower and upper ridge.

, when slide door or window was closed, some water that come from the outside still can be by passing through between glass luffer boards and peripheral branch timbering type.These water are retained in the fid type of glass in keeping.Therefore, some passages that anhydrate must be set, to get rid of unnecessary water.

Another program then is that the luffer boards edge with window adds sealing strip, but will keep smooth and easy to the slip of window on the one hand, and another side will have good sealing function, and particularly up under the 300Pa high wind, very difficulty just becomes.

In having the window of sash lock, generally use the side on movable luffer boards, thereby the luffer boards of a side are locked on the lateral column of window frame., for and movable luffer boards and fixedly then unfixing or locking between the luffer boards, like this, water or wind can see through the gap that is used for smooth and easy slip each other.

The utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to make on the one hand the movable window frame can smooth and easy slip (gap that tool is bigger), the another side gap around the frame that can take in sail when locking simultaneously.

The utility model is to make when locking the activity box of pushing window to be displaced to subsides earlier by fixed frame by the device at least two vertical sides.

Particularly movable window frame is to be positioned at than outside the fixed window frame, and promptly near indoor, movable window frame then is positioned at outdoor fixed window frame.

The utility model proposes a kind of sliding sash, comprise: one is square embedding window-frame, have first, second vertical trestle and a pair of upper and lower level frame bar that the two ends of vertical trestle are connected, between vertical trestle, at least one center fixed post is being set, and one fixedly luffer boards be fixed therein space between a trestle and the center fixed post; A movable window frame that in embedding window-frame, slides, the upper and lower moulding that has first, second vertical frame post and connect first, second vertical frame post, be provided with another luffer boards in this activity window frame, it is characterized in that: movable window frame is provided with a rotation lock with handles and at least one at the first vertical frame post and drives and comprise first locking mechanism of inclined plane part by this rotation lock, and the second vertical frame post is provided with at least one second locking mechanism that comprises inclined plane part; And on movable window frame or down the moulding place is provided with two bight drivers, thereby first, second locking mechanism moves with same clockwise around this activity window frame by the director strip that is connected with this bight driver, thereby movable window frame abuts in embedding window-frame one side from the side that a position displacement that is free to slide is locked in a movable window frame.

In addition, first locking mechanism in the first vertical frame post respectively comprises: one is fixed in the beginning to speak of the first vertical trestle and with the sloping platform portion on inclined-plane; A cylinder that is fixed on the sliver.

Cylinder is the roller with mandrel.

Second locking mechanism in the second vertical frame post respectively comprises: have L shaped frid and the locking notch on this frid at the center fixed post; " J-shaped " latch hook that is fixed on the director strip and cooperates with lock slots has interior inclined-plane on the end of this latch hook.

Be provided with a plurality of pulleys of in level frame bar down, sliding of being used in the following moulding of movable window frame.

Pulley is for having the spill slide plane, and supported by the pulley bearing bar in the level frame bar down.

The first vertical trestle and upper and lower level frame bar begin to speak and the same side at least of center fixed post on have weather strip towards a side of movable window frame.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is that wherein right pane is fixed from the outdoor schematic diagram of seeing sliding sash of the present utility model, and left pane is for promoting or move the movable window frame of opening by arrow R.

Fig. 2 is that wherein right pane is fixed from the outdoor stereogram of seeing sliding sash of the present utility model, and left pane is activity box and is at the dismounting state.

Fig. 3 A is the sectional view that the rotation of Fig. 1 locks in line E-E,

Fig. 3 B be first locking mechanism of Fig. 1 in the sectional view of line G-G,

Fig. 3 C is the sectional view of the line I-I among Fig. 3 B,

Fig. 3 D is figure similar to Fig. 3 C but that be in the lock state.

Fig. 4 A be second locking mechanism of Fig. 1 in the sectional view of line K-K,

Fig. 4 B is the sectional view of the line line M-M among Fig. 4 A,

Fig. 4 C is in the sectional view of unlock state for the hook of Fig. 4 B.

Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the line N-N of Fig. 1,

Fig. 6 is for being the sectional view of the line P-P of Fig. 1.

The specific embodiment

With reference to Fig. 1-2, illustrate one and be square embedding window-frame A, have a pair of left and right (or being called first, second) vertical trestle 1,2, a pair of upper and lower

level frame bar

3,4 that the two ends of left and right vertical trestle are connected.At least one center fixed post 5 (see figure 2) is set between left and right vertical trestle 1,2, thus one fixedly luffer boards W1 (see figure 1) as prior art, can be fixed on space between left trestle 1 and the center fixed post 5.

The inboard of this upper and lower

level frame bar

3,4 has the fluting that is used for a movable window frame B or is called track.This square movable window frame B has left and right (or being called first, second) vertical vertical frame post 6,7 and upper and

lower moulding

8,9, is provided with a luffer boards W2 among this activity window frame B and the mode of luffer boards W1 vertically is arranged in the track of upper and lower

level frame bar

3,4 to be parallel to fixedly.

Movable window frame B generally is provided with the rotation lock C of a H with handles (also being found in Fig. 3 A) and the first locking mechanism C1 (also being found in Fig. 3 B-D) that is driven by this lock at left vertical frame post 6, also be provided with the second locking mechanism C2 on this external right vertical frame post 7 and (also be found in Fig. 4 A, B, C), wherein first, second locking mechanism moves with same clockwise around this activity window frame and makes locking activity window frame B, promptly on first locking mechanism left side vertical frame post 6 when mobile, (to see the arrow Y1 of Fig. 1) upward, second locking mechanism then moves (the arrow Y2 that sees Fig. 1) with downward direction on right vertical frame post 7, vice versa.As, this lock C has handle H, makes moving of first, second locking mechanism thereby its rotation can drive 4, hereinafter can further specify.

Particularly, when this activity window frame of locking B, movable window frame B can be pulled to the opposite side (promptly to indoor direction displacement) that window-frame is installed by the translation mode, and so movable window frame B is overlayed in corresponding weather strip S.

With reference to figure 3A, 3B, the vertical trestle 1 in a left side shown in it has an atrium that is used to hold left vertical frame post 6, and in the left vertical frame post 6 of movable window frame B, have two chambers, one of them is used to install the atrium of luffer boards W2 for movable window frame B inboard, another then is the guide channel 61 of C shape for being opened on towards a left side vertical trestle 1 and having one, has " protruding " shape director strip 62 in this guide channel, on director strip 62, has a cylinder 68 left for the vertical trestle 1 direction extension of level, be preferably a roller (not shown) with mandrel, and on left vertical frame post 1, has the sloping platform portion 67 passing the locking platform slot 65 of left vertical frame post 6 and match with cylinder 68, thereby rotate and when driving director strip 62 and moving at handle H, for example working as director strip 62 moves up, promptly (shown in Fig. 3 C-D) is when cylinder 68 also moves up, by the inclined-plane in the sloping platform portion 67 69, to make cylinder 68 upwards with to intrinsic displacement, thereby right vertical frame post 6 and movable window frame B are pressed to intrinsic displacement, and this is because the structure of movable window frame B is the energy side displacement.Like this, right vertical frame post 6 is pressed to weather strip S2 in the atrium of vertical trestle 1.

For the linearity that the rotation of handle H can be converted to director strip 62 moves, between handle H and director strip 62, be provided with a switching mechanism H commonly used 1 (seeing Fig. 3 A).In general, switching mechanism H 1 constitutes by gear and linearly moving tooth bar.The handle H luffer boards W2 that can recline in non-locked position at least preferably wherein so that when movable window frame is pushed to maximum and opens, can not bump against with intermediate vertical fixed leg 5.

With reference to figure 4A, the part of this center fixed post 5 and right vertical frame post 7 shown in it, this center fixed post 5 have an open slot that is used for fixing the fixing glass plate W1 of pane and one and are stretching out by the aperture near a side of right vertical frame post 7 and to the L shaped frid 51 of fixed casement window opening.Have one or more locking notches 53 (also seeing Fig. 2) on this L shaped frid 51.On the other hand, has an atrium that is used for fixing luffer boards W2 on the inboard of right vertical frame post 7 (promptly movable window frame B inboard), and chamber with one for the guide channel 71 of C shape, be provided with one by director strip 72 at guide channel 71 with " protruding " shape that drives by handle H, on director strip 72, be fixed on " J-shaped " latch hook 10 that cooperates with lock slots, has interior inclined-plane 102 on the end 101 of latch hook, thereby when as Fig. 4 C unlock state the time, being positioned at lock slots 53 at least and moving down on the interior inclined-plane 102 of latch hook 10, hook is pressed in (Fig. 4 B) on the L shaped frid 51 to latch hook 10 by interior inclined-plane 102, so on the one hand with right vertical frame post 7 tension and compression of movable window frame in center fixed post 5, particularly will be at two weather strip S1 between center fixed post 5 and the right vertical frame post 7, the S2 pressurization is to reach further sealing.

As Fig. 4 A, the end 101 of latch hook is preferably has thickening, thus with the whole plane contact of L shaped frid 51.

For ease of latch hook 10 being fixed on the director strip of " protruding " shape, particularly by screw, on a side of the fluting that is used for fixing the movable glass plate, can form a plurality of holes on demand, so that the passing of screw and bottle opener at guide channel 71.

Director strip 62 in left vertical frame post 6 move with right vertical frame post 7 in moving of director strip 72 can link by bight driver (not shown) at the two drift angle places of for example movable window frame B.This bight driver is generally L shaped, is provided with for example chain in it, thereby an end makes the other end then be in pulling-down simultaneously and moves as promotion, and vice versa.

Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the line N-N of Fig. 1, the last level frame bar 3 that embeds window-frame A is shown has begin to speak (or deserving to be called track) of holding the upper frame bar 8 of movable window frame B, and also be provided with weather strip S3 and young pilose antler b on these opening both sides of beginning to speak.Upper frame bar 8 inboards (being downside) also have the fixedly fluting of luffer boards W2, and have a positioning strip 82 in the locating slot that is positioned at level frame bar 3 the outside (being upside), are preferably to have a little flexible material.In addition as at the latched position place of movable window frame B, the fluting that is used for fixing fixing luffer boards in the last level frame bar 3 then covers panel 31 owing to luffer boards are not installed.

Fig. 6 illustrates the following level frame bar 4 that embeds window-frame A and has begin to speak (or a title lower railway) that holds the following moulding 9 of movable window frame B, and also be provided with weather strip S4 on this side of beginning to speak (to an indoor side) for being the sectional view of the line P-P of Fig. 1.Following moulding 9 inboards (being upside) also have the fixedly fluting of luffer boards W2, and are provided with spill pulley 91 in following moulding 9 the outside (being downside), thus with from descending level frame bar 4 pulley bearing bar 42 sliding-contacts protruding upward.In addition as at the latched position place of movable window frame B, the fluting that is used for fixing fixing luffer boards in the following level frame bar 4 then covers down panel 41 owing to luffer boards are not installed.

From as seen above, owing to be arranged near outside window at movable window frame B, like this, as shown in Figure 6, the k level of the following moulding 9 of movable window frame B can have bigger height or be called water-head h with the highest plane of the following level frame bar 4 that embeds window-frame A, and its water-head h is the height that can have for the material type of following moulding 9 especially.

Known to the personnel of present technique field, window-frame and window frame constitute by the material type.

Though the both sides of movable window respectively had 3 first, second locking mechanisms during the utility model was sent out, also can asymmetrical mode be provided with, Yi Bian promptly be 2 or 4 first locking mechanism C1, another is 1 or 3 second locking mechanism C2, vice versa.Even at upper frame bar 8 and also be provided with the first locking mechanism C1 up and down between the level frame bar 3.

In addition, the first locking mechanism C1 can oppositely be provided with in response to the locking moving direction mutually on the contrary with the second locking mechanism C2.

Also have, known to above, the first locking mechanism C1 position or height have nothing to do with rotation lock C.

Among the embodiment of the present utility model, movable window frame is to push the right side to from a left side and open, but also can be set to push to from the right side mode on a left side.

Claims

1. sliding sash comprises:

One is square embedding window-frame (A), have first, second vertical trestle (1,2) and a pair of upper and lower level frame bar (3,4) that the two ends of vertical trestle are connected, between vertical trestle (1,2), at least one center fixed post (5) is being set, and one fixedly luffer boards (W1) be fixed therein space between a trestle and the center fixed post (5);

The movable window frame (B) of a slip in embedding the beginning to speak of window-frame (A), the upper and lower moulding (8,9) that has first, second vertical frame post (6,7) and connect first, second vertical frame post is provided with another luffer boards (W2) in this activity window frame (B);

It is characterized in that:

Movable window frame (B) the first vertical frame post (6) is provided with the rotation lock (C) of (H) with handles and at least one is driven and comprised first locking mechanism (C1) of inclined plane part by this rotation lock (C), and the second vertical frame post (7) is provided with second locking mechanism (C2) that at least one comprises inclined plane part; And

Last or following moulding (8,9) at movable window frame (B) locates to be provided with two bight drivers, thereby first, second locking mechanism (C1, C2) moves with same clockwise around this activity window frame (B) by the director strip (62,72) that is connected with this bight driver, thereby, movable window frame (B) is close on the side of beginning to speak that embeds window-frame (A) from the side that a position displacement that is free to slide is locked in movable window frame (B) via the inclined plane part of first, second locking mechanism (C1, C2).

2. sliding sash as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, first locking mechanism (C1) in the first vertical frame post (6) respectively comprises:

One is fixed in the beginning to speak of the first vertical trestle (1) and with the sloping platform portion (67) on inclined-plane;

A cylinder (68) that is fixed on the director strip (62).

3. sliding sash as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, cylinder (68) is for having the roller of mandrel.

4. sliding sash as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, second locking mechanism (C2) in the second vertical frame post (7) respectively comprises:

Have L shaped frid (51) and the locking notch (53) on this frid (51) at center fixed post (5);

One is fixed on " J-shaped " latch hook (10) that director strip (62) goes up and cooperates with lock slots, has interior inclined-plane (102) on the end of this latch hook (101).

5. sliding sash as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, the end of this latch hook (101) is a thickening.

6. sliding sash as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with a plurality of pulleys (91) that are used for slip in following level frame bar (4) in the following moulding (9) of movable window frame (B).

7. sliding sash as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, pulley (91) is for having the spill slide plane, and supported by the pulley bearing bar (42) in the level frame bar (4) down.

8. sliding sash as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the first vertical trestle (1) and upper and lower level frame bar (3,4) begin to speak and the same side at least of center fixed post (5) on have weather strip towards a side of movable window frame (B).

9. sliding sash as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, slides in the guide channel (61,81) of the C shape that director strip (62,72) forms in first, second vertical frame post (6,7).