CN2683595Y - Dustbin capable of compressing refuse - Google Patents
Dustbin capable of compressing refuse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2683595Y CN2683595Y CN 200420021593 CN200420021593U CN2683595Y CN 2683595 Y CN2683595 Y CN 2683595Y CN 200420021593 CN200420021593 CN 200420021593 CN 200420021593 U CN200420021593 U CN 200420021593U CN 2683595 Y CN2683595 Y CN 2683595Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- litter
- bin
- compression
- refuse
- pressure plate
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a dustbin capable of compressing refuse which is provided with a compression area which comprises a hydraulic oil cylinder, a moving plate and a compression chamber. The open upper end of the compression chamber is communicated with the inlet of the dustbin; the bottom of the compression chamber is provided with a turning plate hinged on a shaft; a torsional spring next to the turning plate is sheathed on the shaft; the moving plate fixed on the end part of the piston of the hydraulic oil cylinder is positioned in the compression chamber; the hydraulic oil cylinder is provided with a pressure relay connected with the reversing magnetic valve of the hydraulic oil cylinder by cables. The utility model can solve the problem of carrying out the selective compression for different refuse.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model is about litter-bin, particularly about being provided with the litter-bin of compressing mechanism.
Technical background:
Litter-bin is the quotidian a kind of daily necessitiess of people, especially in the street, all there is setting shop and public place.People can drop into own N/R thing easily at any time, have both alleviated individual burden, have kept the sanitation and hygiene of surrounding environment again.But people often find that again some litter-bins are filled up by refuse, and normal on every side a slice is in disorder, and this phenomenon is sold in summer near the shop of cold drink or little food again very.Certainly, the volume of this phenomenon and litter-bin occurs, and the number of times of clearing is relevant.The volume of litter-bin is limited, and the dumper also can not undyingly in time remove refuse in the case and transport.In fact a lot of refuses are to be deposited in the case built on stiltsly, the article of for example many packing boxes and drinking straw/bottle and so on, and the volume of its composition material itself is little, but finished product takes up space and has exceeded the shared space of material widely.Therefore, the finite space in the litter-bin has greatly been wasted.Could the unnecessary volume compression of refuse that drops into be become minimum volume? but be not that each sample article all is compressible or allows compression, for example hard article such as metal, stone perhaps leaves the beverage can of liquid etc.Therefore, the utmost point need be developed and a kind ofly can select voluntarily to compress to improve the litter-bin of seasoning space availability ratio to refuse.
Summary of the invention:
The utility model be to provide a kind of can be to the litter-bin of refuse compression, solution can be carried out the technical matters of selectivity compression to different waste.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above is:
A kind of can the litter-bin of refuse compression being is characterized in that: be provided with the compression zone that comprises hydraulic ram, dynamic pressure plate and compression chamber in this litter-bin; The upper end is opened wide and to be communicated with the input port of litter-bin on this compression chamber, is provided with the turnover panel that is hinged on the axle bottom it, be arranged with on the axle with this turnover panel against torsion spring; The dynamic pressure plate that is fixed on the hydraulic cylinder piston end is positioned at compression chamber, and this hydraulic ram is provided with pressure relay, and this pressure relay links to each other with the reversing solenoid valve of hydraulic ram with cable.
Above-mentioned can is characterized in that: be provided with the turnover panel rotating mechanism that comprises push rod, interlock leverage the litter-bin of refuse compression; This push rod is fixed on the dynamic pressure plate back side, is hinged with the unidirectional tongue that pushes away on the push rod; The interlock leverage is made up of two forks of pivotally attached, a connecting rod and a fixed link successively, and these two forks are hinged on the corresponding bearing pin in compression zone separately, and fixed link one end is fixedly connected on the bottom of turnover panel.
Above-mentioned can the litter-bin of refuse compression being is characterized in that: this compression chamber corresponding to dynamic pressure plate initial position and final position place be provided with respectively can with dynamic pressure plate position contacting switch.
Above-mentioned can be to the litter-bin of refuse compression, and it is characterized in that: the turnover panel end face is provided with the elasticity slope.
Above-mentioned can is characterized in that the litter-bin of refuse compression: place, nearly input port is provided with opto-electronic pickup, and this opto-electronic pickup links to each other with the oil pump control circuit of hydraulic ram with cable.
Above-mentioned can the litter-bin of refuse compression being is characterized in that: to having the litter-bin of door, can be provided with contacted position switch when closing with door, this position switch links to each other with the oil pump control circuit of hydraulic ram with cable.
The utility model can compress the refuse that drops into reducing its volume, thereby has improved amount of storage, greatly eliminates the full phenomenon of litter-bin, both can keep the sanitation and hygiene of surrounding environment, can alleviate environmental sanitation personnel's work again.
Another characteristics of the present utility model are that some refuses that do not need to compress are not carried out compression, for example glass bottle, residue have the plastic bottle of beverage etc., because their weight, drops into the back greater than the elastic force of turnover panel place torsion spring and falls into seasoning zone at the bottom of the case with regard to directly opening turnover panel; Less but the hardness king size object as refuse battery, crushed stone equal-volume and weight in addition, when running into above-mentioned refuse in the crumpling process of dynamic pressure plate, the pressure relay on it sends signal, by change-over valve movable pressing board is returned.Can exempt the accidental damage of equipment like this.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is unidirectional motion scheme drawing when pushing away tongue and crossing fork.
Fig. 3 is a turnover panel rotating mechanism motion scheme drawing.
The specific embodiment:
See also shown in Figure 1ly, the utility model is provided with the compression zone 2 that comprises hydraulic ram 21, dynamic pressure plate 22 and compression chamber 24 in casing 1, and 2 belows, compression zone are the seasoning district 3 that is positioned at casing 1 bottom.We opens compression chamber 24 tops, and its top is for being arranged on the input port 11 on the casing 1; When 11 places, input port were provided with, after door was open, input port 11 can communicate with compression chamber 24.Dynamic pressure plate 22 is fixed on the pistons end of hydraulic ram 21, and with piston crank motion in compression chamber 24.Hydraulic ram 221 is provided with the pressure relay (not shown), and this pressure relay links to each other with the reversing solenoid valve of hydraulic ram with cable.The bottom of this compression chamber 24 is that an end is hinged on the turnover panel 25 of axle on 26, on axle 26, then be with end and turnover panel 25 against the torsion spring (not shown), the torsion of this torsion spring of nationality with turnover panel 25 be in closes compression chamber 24 lead to below the position of seasoning district 3 passages; In case be positioned at refuse weight on the turnover panel 25 greater than the torsion of torsion spring, then turnover panel 25 upset downwards automatically, refuse falls into seasoning district 3 and needn't compress.Be in for making that refuses can be monolithic extruded by dynamic pressure plate 22 in the compression chamber 24, be provided with elasticity slope 251 at the end face of turnover panel 25, refuse along this elasticity slope 251 certain altitude that climbs, can obtain monolithic extruded effect in crumpling process.Compression chamber 24 is provided with two position switchs 5 and 5 '.Position switch 5 ' is arranged on dynamic pressure plate 22 compression ends of a period place, when dynamic pressure plate 22 touches mutually with position switch 5 ', by cable signal is reached the reversing solenoid valve of hydraulic ram 21, and dynamic pressure plate 22 is return.When dynamic pressure plate 22 retreats to initial position, contact with position switch 5, by cable signal is reached the oil pump control circuit of hydraulic ram 21, oil pump is quit work, dynamic pressure plate 22 stops at initial position.Dynamic pressure plate 22 is in compression process, if meet the big and incompressible refuse of hardness (as refuse battery, stone etc.), the pressure of hydraulic ram 21 swashs acute the rising, and pressure relay disposed thereon sends signal, reach the reversing solenoid valve of hydraulic ram 21 through cable, dynamic pressure plate 22 is return.
The utility model also is provided with the turnover panel rotating mechanism that comprises push rod 23 and interlock leverage 27.Push rod 23 is fixed on dynamic pressure plate 22 back sides, be hinged with the unidirectional tongue 28 (referring to Fig. 2) that pushes away on the push rod 23, when push rod 23 pushes refuse forward with dynamic pressure plate 22, it is unidirectional push away tongue 28 with process that the fork 274 of interlock leverage 27 contacts in stopped by the latter to make inhour to rotate, cross fork 274 thereby support smoothly.Interlock leverage 27 is by two forks 274,273, and connecting rod 272 and fixed link 271 are formed.Fixed link 271 1 ends are fixed on turnover panel 25 bottoms, and the other end and connecting rod 272 are hinged.The other end of connecting rod 272 and fork 273 1 ends are hinged.The other end of fork 273 and fork 274 1 ends are hinged, and while two forks 273 and 274 are hinged on respectively again on the compression zone 2 corresponding bearing pins.In the process that push rod 23 is return with dynamic pressure plate 22, unidirectional on the push rod 23 push away tongue 28 and fork 274 against after, promote 27 actions of interlock leverage and turnover panel 25 opened (seeing shown in Figure 3).Be compressed in the compression chamber 24 or incompressible refuse then falls to the seasoning district.
The utility model is provided with the opto-electronic pickup (not shown) near input port 11, this opto-electronic pickup links to each other with the oil pump control circuit of hydraulic ram 21 with cable.If 11 places, input port are provided with door, then can be provided with when closing contacted position switch to replace opto-electronic pickup with door.So, after staff left litter-bin, the signal that opto-electronic pickup or position switch send reached the oil pump control circuit, started oil pump and made hydraulic ram 21 carry out compression work.
The utility model can also 2 sprays that are provided with thimerosal shine device in the compression zone, this spray is shone device and can be adopted existing hand held spray to shine device, its shower nozzle part then is placed on compression chamber 24 places with the pipe prolongation, and its handle is then driven by dynamic pressure plate 22 by corresponding leverage; In the process that dynamic pressure plate 22 compresses forward, drive this leverage and push handle, make spray shine device thimerosal is sprayed to the refuse sterilization, prevent the refuse secondary pollution.
Claims (9)
1. one kind can is characterized in that: be provided with the compression zone that comprises hydraulic ram, dynamic pressure plate and compression chamber in this litter-bin the litter-bin of refuse compression; We opens this compression chamber upper end with the input port of litter-bin and communicates, and its bottom is provided with the turnover panel that is hinged on the axle, be arranged with on the axle with this turnover panel against torsion spring; The dynamic pressure plate that is fixed on the hydraulic cylinder piston end is positioned at compression chamber, and this hydraulic ram is provided with pressure relay, and this pressure relay links to each other with the reversing solenoid valve of hydraulic ram with cable.
2. according to claim 1 can the litter-bin of refuse compression being is characterized in that: be provided with the not rotating mechanism that turns over that comprises push rod, interlock leverage; This push rod is fixed on the dynamic pressure plate back side, is hinged with the unidirectional tongue that pushes away on the push rod; The interlock leverage is made up of two forks of pivotally attached, a connecting rod and a fixed link successively, and these two forks are hinged on the corresponding bearing pin in compression zone separately, and fixed link one end is fixedly connected on the bottom of turnover panel.
3. according to claim 1 can the litter-bin of refuse compression being is characterized in that: this compression chamber corresponding to dynamic pressure plate initial position and final position place be provided with respectively can with dynamic pressure plate position contacting switch.
4. according to claim 2 can the litter-bin of refuse compression being is characterized in that: this compression chamber corresponding to dynamic pressure plate initial position and final position place be provided with respectively can with dynamic pressure plate position contacting switch.
According to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described can be to the litter-bin of refuse compression, it is characterized in that: turnover panel item face is provided with the elasticity slope.
6. according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described can the litter-bin of refuse compression being is characterized in that: place, nearly input port is provided with opto-electronic pickup, and this opto-electronic pickup links to each other with the oil pump control circuit of hydraulic ram with cable.
7. according to claim 5 can the litter-bin of refuse compression being is characterized in that: place, nearly input port is provided with opto-electronic pickup, and this opto-electronic pickup links to each other with the oil pump control circuit of hydraulic ram with cable.
According to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described can be to the litter-bin of refuse compression, it is characterized in that: to having the litter-bin of door, can be provided with and door contacted position switch when closing, this position switch links to each other with the oil pump control circuit of hydraulic ram with cable.
9. according to claim 5 can the litter-bin of refuse compression being is characterized in that: to having the litter-bin of door, can be provided with contacted position switch when closing with door, this position switch links to each other with the oil pump control circuit of hydraulic ram with cable.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420021593 CN2683595Y (en) | 2004-04-05 | 2004-04-05 | Dustbin capable of compressing refuse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420021593 CN2683595Y (en) | 2004-04-05 | 2004-04-05 | Dustbin capable of compressing refuse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2683595Y true CN2683595Y (en) | 2005-03-09 |
Family
ID=34606854
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420021593 Expired - Fee Related CN2683595Y (en) | 2004-04-05 | 2004-04-05 | Dustbin capable of compressing refuse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2683595Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105947481A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-09-21 | 广东大粤新能源科技股份有限公司 | Solar dustbin |
| CN106414277A (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2017-02-15 | 艾肯有限责任公司 | Waste management deposit and compaction station with wireless capability |
-
2004
- 2004-04-05 CN CN 200420021593 patent/CN2683595Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106414277A (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2017-02-15 | 艾肯有限责任公司 | Waste management deposit and compaction station with wireless capability |
| CN105947481A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-09-21 | 广东大粤新能源科技股份有限公司 | Solar dustbin |
| CN105947481B (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2018-03-06 | 广东大粤新能源科技股份有限公司 | Solar energy dustbin |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |