CN2665926Y - Phase-change heat radiation pipe - Google Patents

Phase-change heat radiation pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2665926Y
CN2665926Y CN 03209542 CN03209542U CN2665926Y CN 2665926 Y CN2665926 Y CN 2665926Y CN 03209542 CN03209542 CN 03209542 CN 03209542 U CN03209542 U CN 03209542U CN 2665926 Y CN2665926 Y CN 2665926Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
metal body
heat
phase
described metal
phase change
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 03209542
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨轶
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 03209542 priority Critical patent/CN2665926Y/en
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Publication of CN2665926Y publication Critical patent/CN2665926Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a phase change radiator pipe used for a microcomputer CPU, a display card and communication equipment. The phase change radiator pipe is a closed metal pipe and is characterized in that: the metal pipe is a hollow pipe; one end of the metal pipe is a closed heated end and the neck part of the other end of the metal pipe is an injection end of a phase change medium. The inner wall of the metal pipe is provided with a groove and the metal pipe is filled with the phase change medium. The utility model has the advantages of strong heat conduction and heat dissipation power up to 50-200W/CM<2>, low cost, simple structure and convenient use.

Description

A kind of phase-change heat pipe
Technical field
The utility model relates to radiator, relates in particular to the phase-change heat pipe that microcomputer central processing unit (CPU), video card and communication apparatus are used.
Background technology
At present, the radiating treatment of the components and parts of microcomputer CPU, video card and communication apparatus central processing unit is to dispel the heat by adding to put than big copper block or other thermal conductive metallic material heat conduction, or dispels the heat with fan, perhaps directly uses water condensation.This radiating mode has following shortcoming: the fan heating surface is low, can not quick heat radiating; And add the heat conduction power put than big copper block or other thermal conductive metallic material only at 30W/CM 2Below, its radiating effect is poor, the heat radiation in the time of can not satisfying equipment operation, and especially along with the upgrading of microcomputer, communication apparatus, the increasing of equipment operation power, the problem of its heat radiation is outstanding all the more.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides radiator, especially provides a kind of microcomputer central processing unit (CPU), video card and communication apparatus employed phase-change heat pipe, has overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned radiator.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of phase-change heat pipe is an enclosed metal body, and it is characterized in that: described metal body is a hollow tubular, and described metal body one end is made as the heating end of sealing, and its other end neck is the injection end of phase change medium; The inwall of described metal body is provided with groove; Be full of in the described metal body phase change medium is arranged;
Described groove can be the groove of vertical linear pattern, spiral type, reticular pattern, purpose is to be beneficial to described liquid chemical medium can circulate along groove in described metal body, order about the change of phase change medium layer form, thereby drive the heat acceleration cycle cooling of described metal tube body; Described groove also can be accelerated described chemical mediator circulation flow rate, thereby accelerates the heat conduction and heat radiation power of heat production components and parts;
Described chemical mediator can be the potassium sulfate material;
The heating end of described metal body has a socket.
Described chemical mediator can be one pack system or composition, as liquid sulfuric acid potassium;
The heating end of described metal body can be installed on the surface of heat dissipation metal parts of microcomputer CPU, video card or communication apparatus heat production components and parts, the heat and the described metal body that are beneficial to described heat production components and parts produce heat exchange, thereby are beneficial to temperature and the heat that reduces the heat production components and parts;
The other end neck of described metal body is the injection end of phase change medium, can carry out air-cooled or water-cooled, is beneficial to cool off the heat that described metal tube body heat exchange reaches;
The diameter of described metal body and length can be the specifications of different sizes as required, and the specification of the metal body of using as microcomputer CPU can be φ 2cm * 20cm; The specification of the metal body that relatively large communication apparatus is used can be φ 15cm * 100cm.
The utility model phase-change heat pipe has the following advantages:
1, heat conduction and heat radiation power is strong, in the middle of the metal body of radiator, records heat radiation power and can reach 50-200W/CM 2, far above the heat conduction power of thermal conductive metallic material only at 30W/CM 2, increased substantially the heat conduction and heat radiation power of heat production components and parts.
2,, thereby reduced cost significantly owing to increase substantially heat conduction and heat radiation power.
3, simple in structure, easy to use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model phase-change heat pipe
Fig. 2 is the another kind of structural representation of the utility model phase-change heat pipe
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the utility model phase-change heat pipe
Fig. 4 is the A-A cutaway view of the utility model phase-change heat pipe
Fig. 5 is the another kind of A-A cutaway view of the utility model phase-change heat pipe
Fig. 6 is another A-A cutaway view of the utility model phase-change heat pipe
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Shown in Fig. 1,3,4,5,6, the enclosed metal body 1 of a kind of phase-change heat Guan Weiyi, described metal body is a hollow tubular, the inwall of described metal body is provided with groove 6; Be full of in the described metal body phase change medium 2 is arranged; Described metal body one end is made as the heating end 3 of sealing, the injection end 4 that its other end neck is a phase change medium;
Described groove can be the groove of vertical linear pattern, helical form type, reticular pattern, purpose is to be beneficial to described liquid chemical medium can flow along the groove acceleration cycle in described metal body, order about the change of phase change medium layer form, thereby drive the heat circulation cooling of described metal tube body; Described groove also can be accelerated described chemical mediator circulation flow rate, thereby accelerates the heat conduction and heat radiation power of heat production components and parts; Described chemical mediator is a liquid sulfuric acid potassium.
The heating end of described metal body can be installed on the surface of heat dissipation metal parts of microcomputer CPU, video card or communication apparatus heat production components and parts, the heat and the described metal body that are beneficial to described heat production components and parts produce heat exchange, thereby are beneficial to temperature and the heat that reduces the heat production components and parts;
The other end neck of described metal body is the injection end of phase change medium, can carry out air-cooled or water-cooled, is beneficial to cool off the heat that described metal tube body heat exchange reaches;
The diameter of described metal body can be different big or small specifications as required with length, and the specification of the metal body that microcomputer CPU uses can be φ 2cm * 20cm; The specification of the metal body that relatively large communication apparatus is used can be φ 15cm * 100cm.In the middle of the metal body of radiator, record heat radiation power for reaching 50-200W/CM 2
Embodiment 2
A kind of phase-change heat pipe shown in Fig. 2,3,4,5,6, with embodiment 1, difference is; The heating end of described metal body has a socket 5, so that be inserted in easily in the groove of the said equipment.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of phase-change heat pipe, be an enclosed metal body, it is characterized in that: described metal body is a hollow tubular, and an end of metal body is made as the heating end of sealing, its another neck end is the injection end of phase change medium, is provided with groove on the inwall of described metal body; Be full of in the described metal body phase change medium is arranged.
2, radiator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described groove is vertical linear pattern, spiral type, reticular pattern.
3, radiator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described medium can be the potassium sulfate material.
4, radiator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the heating end of described metal body also can have a socket.
CN 03209542 2003-09-15 2003-09-15 Phase-change heat radiation pipe Expired - Fee Related CN2665926Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03209542 CN2665926Y (en) 2003-09-15 2003-09-15 Phase-change heat radiation pipe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03209542 CN2665926Y (en) 2003-09-15 2003-09-15 Phase-change heat radiation pipe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2665926Y true CN2665926Y (en) 2004-12-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 03209542 Expired - Fee Related CN2665926Y (en) 2003-09-15 2003-09-15 Phase-change heat radiation pipe

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2665926Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102778156A (en) * 2011-05-11 2012-11-14 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 Thin heat tube structure and manufacturing method thereof
CN103149994A (en) * 2012-01-23 2013-06-12 微软公司 Heat transfer device with phase change material
CN105224016A (en) * 2015-09-02 2016-01-06 联想(北京)有限公司 A kind of electronic equipment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102778156A (en) * 2011-05-11 2012-11-14 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 Thin heat tube structure and manufacturing method thereof
CN103149994A (en) * 2012-01-23 2013-06-12 微软公司 Heat transfer device with phase change material
CN105224016A (en) * 2015-09-02 2016-01-06 联想(北京)有限公司 A kind of electronic equipment
CN105224016B (en) * 2015-09-02 2019-03-29 联想(北京)有限公司 A kind of electronic equipment

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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