CN2661288Y - Indirection type gas assisted back flushing and purifying liquid filtering device - Google Patents

Indirection type gas assisted back flushing and purifying liquid filtering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2661288Y
CN2661288Y CN 200320102979 CN200320102979U CN2661288Y CN 2661288 Y CN2661288 Y CN 2661288Y CN 200320102979 CN200320102979 CN 200320102979 CN 200320102979 U CN200320102979 U CN 200320102979U CN 2661288 Y CN2661288 Y CN 2661288Y
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China
Prior art keywords
pipeline
filter
storage tank
automatic valve
solution storage
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200320102979
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘立新
雷亚利
张利锋
史祥玲
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Advanced Technology and Materials Co Ltd
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Central Iron and Steel Research Institute
Advanced Technology and Materials Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 200320102979 priority Critical patent/CN2661288Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to a volatile liquid medium purifying and filtering device in the petrochemical industry and metallurgy industry, which is particularly suitable to an inferential type gas and liquid assisting reverse flushing and purifying filter; the device is characterized in that the upper part of a filter is connected with the lower part of a clean solution storage tank through a pipeline with an automatic valve; the upper part of the clean solution storage tank is connected with an exhaust output pipeline and with the upper part of a back flushing assisted gas storage tank through the pipeline with the automatic valve; the lateral part of the clean solution storage tank is connected with a clean solution input pipe through the pipeline with the automatic valve; the lateral part of a gas storage tank is connected with a back flushing assisted gas input pipe through the pipeline with a control valve. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of reasonable structure, apparent use effect and convenient operation.

Description

Indirect type gas auxiliary liquid back flush purification filtering apparatus
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the filtration equipment for clarifying of the volatile liquid medium in the fields such as petrochemical industry, metallurgy, is specially adapted to indirect type gas auxiliary liquid back flush purification filtering apparatus.
Technical background
Field of petrochemical industry in the prior art for impurity content height, liquid medium that treating capacity is big, adopts that to switch the automatic backwash filtration system continuously be current main development trend.In order to make filter core reach effective regeneration, guarantee that filter core has serviceability steady in a long-term, the filter cake that generally adopts assist gas back flush mode that cartridge surface is adhered to is in the prior art removed and soiling solution is disposed to the soiling solution pond by the soiling solution feed-line, and its flow process (comprises automatic, semi-automatic and manual control) as shown in Figure 1.The assist gas back flush filtration system equipment of prior art generally is to be linked by the parallel connection of two (or many) filters, filter A and filter B rear lower in parallel joins with backwash soiling solution feed-line by automatic valve VA3, VB3 again, top in filter A and filter B joins by automatic valve VA5, VB5 and backwash assist gas pipeline, same at the pipeline that VA2, VB2 automatic valve are housed, should join with the decontaminating liquid export pipeline, the raw material liq input pipe joins with filter A and filter B respectively again by automatic valve VA1, VB1.Two filters of prior art (A and B) are to adopt switching mode to use, and when filter A carries out filter operation, the filter B standby host is stand-by.When filter A operation pressure reduction reaches setting value, provide signal by control device and switch to filter B and carry out filter operation, and filter A using gases is carried out the assist gas back flush.The assist gas back flush is operating as: filter container crestal gas injection valve is opened earlier, the backwash assist gas in the injecting gas pipeline; Backwash assist gas compression shock can be exercised the appended cake layer of filter core earlier and be become flexible, and flushbottom tank valve is opened fast then, makes backwash assist gas compressing pot liquid (soiling solution) and it is all drained into the soiling solution feed-line to enter the soiling solution pond; Filter A regeneration ending is standby.When filter B reaches setting pressure reduction, also carry out above-mentioned same backwash operation equally, filter A devotes oneself to work simultaneously.When not volatile and filtering accuracy was low when filter medium (liquid), this back-washing method was widely used; But when filter medium is volatile liquid and filtering accuracy when higher, this kind back-washing method just is not suitable for using.Because backwash assist gas and liquid medium interact, accelerated to evaporate, liquid (solution) volatilization its solute of back conjunctiva in porous filter material surface and hole, cause porous filter material hole a part so that all stop up, when serious even cause filtering technique can't continue normally to carry out; Simultaneously, also have how to handle the recovery problem in the back flush discharge liquid decontamination liquid pool,, also exist and pollute and the operating cost problem for poisonous or precious liquid.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of reasonable in design, the remarkable and easy to operate indirect type gas auxiliary liquid back flush purification filtering apparatus of result of use.
According to the purpose of this utility model, the solution backwash assist gas pipe that we considered does not directly insert filter container top, but the clean solution storage tank of backwash assist gas Guan Xianyu top is continuous, and discharging tube links to each other with filter top by automatic valve again under the clean then solution storage tank.Of the present utility model
Specific embodiments is:
When the composition of this device can guarantee to produce continuously, employing is no less than the system of two filters, be that filter A and filter B are connected in parallel the latter two bottom by automatic valve VA1 is housed, the pipeline of VB1 and material liquid input pipe b join, and by automatic valve VA3 is housed, the pipeline of VB3 and backwash soiling solution storage tank E join, filter A, the sidepiece of B is by being equipped with automatic valve VA2, the pipeline of VB2 and decontaminating liquid efferent duct a join, filter A, the top of B is by being equipped with automatic valve VA4, the pipeline of VB4 and emission gases efferent duct c join, it is characterized in that filter A, the top of B is also by being equipped with automatic valve VA5, the pipeline of VB5 joins with clean solution storage tank C bottom, the top of clean solution storage tank C links to each other with emission gases efferent duct c line by the pipeline that automatic valve VC3 is housed, and join by pipeline and the backwash assist gas storage tank D top that automatic valve VC1 is housed, the pipeline of the sidepiece of clean solution storage tank C by automatic valve VC2 is housed joins with the input pipe e of clean solution, and the sidepiece of gas reservoir D joins by pipeline and the backwash assist gas input pipe d that by-pass valve control V1 is housed.Import and export at filter A, B in addition one of differential pressure transmitter POT is installed between the pipeline; Filter A, B, clean solution storage tank C sidepiece one of fluid level transmitter LPT is housed respectively, clean solution storage tank C and filter A, B tank body connecting line are equipped with one of flowmeter FT.
The bottom of backwash soiling solution storage tank E joins by by-pass valve control V8 and backwash soiling solution evaporimeter F.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has reasonable in design, the apparent person of result of use and easy to operate advantage.What this device was given prominence to advantage is that backwash assist gas pipe does not directly insert filter container top, but the clean solution storage tank of backwash assist gas Guan Xianyu top links to each other, discharging tube links to each other with filter top by automatic valve again under the clean then solution storage tank, filter medium evaporates and causes that porous filter material stops up and influences normal filtering technique when having avoided the auxiliary back flush of direct gas, guarantee effective backwash and regeneration of porous filter material, guarantee volatile liquid medium normal filtration; Simultaneously, back flush discharge liquid enters backwash soiling solution storage tank, reclaims solution with pump input evaporimeter after the accumulation some and recycles.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the auxiliary back flush filter for installation of gas of prior art.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of the utility model indirect type gas auxiliary liquid back flush purification filtering apparatus.
In the above-mentioned accompanying drawing, A, B are filter, and C is clean solution storage tank, and D is the assist gas storage tank, and E is a backwash soiling solution storage tank; Double-head arrow is expressed as in the accompanying drawings: a is the decontaminating liquid efferent duct, and b is the material liquid input pipe, and c is the emission gases efferent duct, d is the defeated pipe of backwash assist gas, e is clean solution input pipe, and F is a backwash soiling solution evaporimeter, and wherein VA1, VB1 are stock media input automatic valve; VA2, VB2 are purification medium output automatic valve; VA3, VB3 are filter blowdown output automatic valve; VA4, VB4 are filter exhaust output automatic valve; VA5, VB5 are gas auxiliary liquid input automatic valve, and VC1 is backwash assist gas input automatic valve, and VC2 is clean solution input automatic valve, and VC3 is clean solution storage tank C exhaust output automatic valve.V1 is join a manual control valve on the pipeline of backwash assist gas input pipe d, V2 is join a manual control valve on the pipeline of backwash assist gas storage tank D top, V3, V4, V5 are join manual control valve on the pipeline of clean solution storage tank C bottom, V6 is join a manual control valve on the pipeline of backwash assist gas storage tank D bottom, V7 is that manual control valve, V8, the V9 on the pipeline is join manual control valve on the pipeline of backwash soiling solution devaporation device F between the dirty storage tank of backwash, and LT is a liquid level gauge; LTI is a control device; FT is a flowmeter; FTI is a control device.
The specific embodiment
Among Fig. 2, two in parallel switchings of filter are used, when filter A carries out filter operation, the filter B standby host is stand-by, when filter A operation pressure reduction reaches setting value, provide signal by control device and switch to filter B and carry out filter operation, and filter A is carried out the back flush of indirect type gas auxiliary liquid.With filter A is example, the back flush of indirect type gas auxiliary liquid is operating as: close earlier filter A to be washed successively with join automatic valve VA1 on the pipeline of material liquid input pipe b, the decontaminating liquid efferent duct a automatic valve VA2 on the pipeline that joins, the emission gases efferent duct c automatic valve VA4 on the pipeline that joins, VC3, open automatic valve VC1 and clean liquid storage tank C the automatic valve VA5 between filter A pipeline of backwash assist gas storage tank D to the pipeline between clean liquid storage tank C, introduce the backwash assist gas, after keeping certain hour, the automatic valve VA3 of the blow-off pipe 1 of opening rapidly filter A bottom to the pipeline between backwash soiling solution storage tank E, produce one backwash liquid flow impact, fully remove the cake layer of cartridge surface; All liquid all is disposed to backwash soiling solution storage tank E in impurity particle and the filter A.According to flow meter signal, the liquid volume that clean solution storage tank C discharges then shows original liquid emptying in the filter more than or equal to filter A volume, indirect type gas auxiliary liquid back flush procedure finishes, close automatic valve VC1, VA3, VB5 on the above-mentioned pipeline successively, filter A backwash and regeneration finishes standby.When filter B reaches setting pressure reduction, also carry out above-mentioned same backwash operation equally, the filter A that comes into operation simultaneously carries out filter operation.Filter medium evaporates and stops up porous filter material and influence normal filtering technique when having avoided direct gas auxiliary liquid back flush like this.Simultaneously, back flush discharge liquid enters backwash soiling solution storage tank E, reclaims solution with pump input evaporimeter F after the accumulation some and recycles.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of indirect type gas auxiliary liquid back flush purification filtering apparatus, when the composition of this device can guarantee to produce continuously, employing is no less than the system of two filters, be that filter (A) and filter (B) are connected in parallel the latter two bottom by automatic valve (VA1) is housed, (VB1) pipeline and material liquid input pipe (b) join, and by automatic valve (VA3) is housed, (VB3) pipeline and backwash soiling solution storage tank (E) join, filter (A), (B) sidepiece is by being equipped with automatic valve (VA2), (VB2) pipeline and decontaminating liquid efferent duct (a) join, filter (A), (B) top is by being equipped with automatic valve (VA4), (VB4) pipeline and emission gases efferent duct (c) join, it is characterized in that filter (A), (B) top is also by being equipped with automatic valve (VA5), (VB5) pipeline joins with clean solution storage tank (C) bottom, the top of clean solution storage tank (C) links to each other with emission gases efferent duct (c) line by the pipeline that automatic valve (VC3) is housed, and join by pipeline and backwash assist gas storage tank (D) top that automatic valve (VC1) is housed, the pipeline of the sidepiece of clean solution storage tank (C) by automatic valve (VC2) is housed joins with the input pipe (e) of clean solution, and the sidepiece of gas reservoir (D) joins by pipeline and the backwash assist gas input pipe (d) that by-pass valve control (V1) is housed.Import and export between the pipeline at filter (A), (B) in addition one of differential pressure transmitter (POT) is installed; Sidepiece at filter (A), (B), clean solution storage tank (C) is equipped with one of fluid level transmitter (LPT) respectively, and clean solution storage tank (C) is equipped with one in flowmeter (FT) with filter (A), (B) tank body connecting line.
2, indirect type gas auxiliary liquid back flush purification filtering apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that the bottom of backwash soiling solution storage tank (E) joins by by-pass valve control (V8) and backwash soiling solution evaporimeter (F).
CN 200320102979 2003-11-14 2003-11-14 Indirection type gas assisted back flushing and purifying liquid filtering device Expired - Fee Related CN2661288Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200320102979 CN2661288Y (en) 2003-11-14 2003-11-14 Indirection type gas assisted back flushing and purifying liquid filtering device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200320102979 CN2661288Y (en) 2003-11-14 2003-11-14 Indirection type gas assisted back flushing and purifying liquid filtering device

Publications (1)

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CN2661288Y true CN2661288Y (en) 2004-12-08

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101934163A (en) * 2010-08-16 2011-01-05 清华大学 Method and device for backwashing filter by using liquid assisted with gas
CN111534322A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-08-14 安泰科技股份有限公司 Purification device and purification method for raw materials for producing needle coke
CN111991898A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-11-27 国家能源集团宁夏煤业有限责任公司 Solid-liquid separation method for Fischer-Tropsch synthetic wax

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101934163A (en) * 2010-08-16 2011-01-05 清华大学 Method and device for backwashing filter by using liquid assisted with gas
CN101934163B (en) * 2010-08-16 2012-11-21 清华大学 Method and device for backwashing filter by using liquid assisted with gas
CN111534322A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-08-14 安泰科技股份有限公司 Purification device and purification method for raw materials for producing needle coke
CN111991898A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-11-27 国家能源集团宁夏煤业有限责任公司 Solid-liquid separation method for Fischer-Tropsch synthetic wax

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: ANTAI SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ANTAI SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.; PATENTEE

Effective date: 20070914

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
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Effective date of registration: 20070914

Address after: 100081 No. 76 South College Road, Beijing

Patentee after: Antai Science and Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 100081 No. 76 South College Road, Beijing

Co-patentee before: Central Iron & Steel Research Institute

Patentee before: Antai Science and Technology Co., Ltd.

C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20041208

Termination date: 20101114