CN2645991Y - Escape proof automatic car stop device of automobile - Google Patents
Escape proof automatic car stop device of automobile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2645991Y CN2645991Y CN 200320106104 CN200320106104U CN2645991Y CN 2645991 Y CN2645991 Y CN 2645991Y CN 200320106104 CN200320106104 CN 200320106104 CN 200320106104 U CN200320106104 U CN 200320106104U CN 2645991 Y CN2645991 Y CN 2645991Y
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- axle
- car
- swing
- stop buffer
- car stop
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Abstract
An escape proof automatic car stop device of automobile is used for a dip entry and rise entry of a railway which is to lift a winch in a mine. The utility model consists of a swing mechanism, a car stop mechanism, a guide wheel and a wire rope, wherein the swing component consists of an axis, a swing frame, a base, a supporting rope sheave and a driving linkage piece; the swing frame which stands erect in a status of standstill is to be swung and inclined circling the axis under the force of a mine car and the lifting wire rope; the supporting rope sheave which has an effect of a support rope is arranged on the top part of the swing frame and can realize an automatic car stop under the compressive force and the tensile force of the lifting wire rope; the car stop mechanism comprises a stop buffer and a driven linkage piece; a wire rope connected between the driving linkage piece of the swing component and the driven linkage piece of the car stop component is created a linkage between the swing component and the car stop component. The utility model has the advantages of a simple structure and easy manufacture, and can effectively prevent the escape accident; in addition, due to a mechanical control adopted in the utility model, the utility model can easily meet a requirement of explosion prevention in a coal mine filled with gases and coal dusts.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to mine rail transportation safety protective device, the automatic alley stopping device of anti-sport car that particularly a kind of upper and lower mountain of track that is suitable for down-hole winch lifting is used.
Background technology
The coal mine roadway derailing accident that has a down dip accounts for the first place of mine shipping accident, and wherein the pittop is that the upper and lower mountain of the track winch of flatcar field promotes the major part that accounts for whole sliding train in inclined lane accident, and the sliding train in inclined lane protection of strengthening top and be the flatcar field is particularly important.Though at the anti-sport car of gradient tunnel multinomial patent application is arranged, how being used for inclined shaft, automatic guidance, as: Photoelectric Detection, detections of radar etc., technical sophistication, cost of equipment height.
Xinwen Mining Administration applied for once in the Shuan Gou colliery that name was called the utility model patent of " gradient tunnel is prevented sport car pawl formula stop buffer ", application number: 93230641.1.Its objective is provides a kind of simple in structure, easily manufactured, inclined drift tramcar escape-preventing pawl formula stop buffer of being convenient to operate.Its formation is: have to be positioned at first group of above second group of pawl of keeping off a car that the pawl of keeping off a car is following with being positioned at grade change point of grade change point, the locking rope of two groups of interlockings between pawl of keeping off a car, the locking rope is walked around between the pipe link that track adjusting wheel is connected two groups of pawls of keeping off a car, the pipe link of the pipe link of first group of pawl of keeping off a car and second group of pawl of keeping off a car, be connected with the bearing pin bottom with the bearing pin top of operator handle by connection cord respectively, otherwise or.Claim two group interlocking pawl formula stop buffers again.Shortcoming is to use M/C, can not realize automatic guidance.
Summary of the invention
Need M/C and can not realize the automatically controlled deficiency in order to overcome existing anti-sport car pawl formula stop buffer, the utility model provides a kind of anti-sport car automatic alley stopping device, and this alley stopping device is not only simple in structure, easily manufactured, can keep off a car, prevent derailing accident automatically.
The technical scheme that its technical matters that solves the utility model adopts is:
Mainly by stop buffer, track adjusting wheel, walk around track adjusting wheel and the automatic alley stopping device of anti-sport car that constitutes with the steel rope of stop buffer interlock in, be connected on the driven STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED that is loaded on the stop buffer axle with an end of the steel rope of stop buffer interlock, its other end is connected on the active STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED of swinging gear.Swinging gear is made of axle, swing span, base, holder rope sheave and active STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED etc.Swing span connects firmly one, is criss-cross and connects with axle, can be with axle around its axis swing.The center of gravity of swing span is positioned at the bottom, is erectility when static.The holder rope sheave is installed on the top of swing span, plays the holder hoisting cable.Initiatively STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is connected on the axle of swinging gear.Swinging gear is fixed under the track, in the work nest, is positioned on the stop buffer by its base, with the spacing of stop buffer greater than swing span the distance from bottom position to reseting period mine car sport car.
The technical scheme that its technical matters that solves the utility model adopts can also be:
The anti-automatic alley stopping device of sport car is installed on the driven STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED on the stop buffer axle, adopts to be installed on this shaft extension and to go out driven fork on the outer axle head of track; Be connected in the active STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED on the axle of swinging gear, adopt to be installed on shaft extension and to go out active fork on the outer axle head of track.
The utility model compared with prior art has following advantage:
1. simple in structure, easily manufactured, can keep off a car automatically, prevent derailing accident effectively.
2. adopt mechanical control, do not have automatically controlled part, satisfying easily has the requirement of explosion proof of using under the coal mine of gas and coal dust explosion hazard.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: the formation scheme drawing front view of the anti-automatic alley stopping device of sport car of the utility model
Fig. 2: the formation scheme drawing lateral plan of the anti-automatic alley stopping device of sport car of the utility model
Fig. 3: the scheme drawing front view of the operating state of the anti-automatic alley stopping device of sport car of the utility model
Fig. 4: the A-A cutaway view among Fig. 2
Fig. 5: the scheme drawing lateral plan of the operating state of the anti-automatic alley stopping device of sport car of the utility model
Fig. 6: the B among Fig. 4 is to view
Among the figure: keep off a car work nest, 10-keep off a car parking lot under the installing space, Xc-of base, 13-track, 14-bearing seat, the L-swinging gear of mechanism and the mechanism of keeping off a car, Sc-pittop, the Bp-grade change point of fork, the base of 11-swinging gear, 12-initiatively of mechanism of the driven fork of 1-, 2-stop buffer, 3-steel rope, 4-holder rope sheave, 5-leading sheave, 6-axle, 7-swing span, the work nest of 8-swinging gear, 9-
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail:
The formation and the quiescence thereof of the anti-automatic alley stopping device of sport car of the utility model have been shown among Fig. 1,2.This alley stopping device mainly is made of swinging gear, the mechanism of keeping off a car, leading sheave (5) and steel rope (3).
Swinging gear is by axle (6), swing span (7), holder rope sheave (4), active fork formations such as (10).Its structure is close with melon formula stop buffer, can be along the swing of mine car service direction but it does not work the effect of keeping off a car; Under the action of gravity of hoisting cable, one square neck is oblique to the down-hole.Swinging gear adopts cross weight hammer type tumbler structure; That is: swing span (7) connects firmly one, is criss-cross and connects with axle (6).Swing span (7) bottom is provided with counterweight, makes center of gravity be positioned at the bottom, can be with axle (6) around axis swing, and when static, swing span (7) is erectility.The top of swing span (7) is provided with the holder rope sheave (4) of rotation.One end of axle (6) stretches out track (13), and axle head is installed initiatively fork (10).Axle (6) is by the bearing block support that is fixed on the base (11).Swinging gear adopts the base (11) of fixed link framed structure, and base (11) is fixed on the interior sleeper of track (13), is higher than track 0.2m and vertical with track (13).Track (13) has swinging gear work nest (8), and the lower part of swinging gear places in the work nest (8).
Swinging gear is positioned at the top of the mechanism of keeping off a car, spacing (the L)>distance of swing span (7) from bottom position to reseting period mine car sport car of the two.This device is applicable to the inclination angle greater than the upper and lower mountain of exploiting field rail transport more than 7 ‰, and the inclination angle, tunnel is during less than 12 °, and spacing (L) is: 20~25m; The inclination angle, tunnel is during greater than 12 °, and spacing (L) is: 25~30m.The holder rope sheave (4) of swinging gear plays the holder hoisting cable, and keeps off a car automatically by the pressure and the Tension Control of hoisting cable, so the utility model claims " rope pressure type alley stopping device " again.
Keep off a car mechanism comprise stop buffer (2) and the axle on driven fork (1).The two melon formula stop buffers of stop buffer (2) employing standard are transformed, and model can be selected A, B, C type for use, can form the product of different size respectively according to different places to use.Remodeling method is, with the end lengthening of the axle of stop buffer, stretch out outside the track, in axle head driven fork (1) is installed.
The mode that installs and fixes of mechanism of keeping off a car is identical with swinging gear, and the base of its fixed link framed structure (12) is fixed on the interior sleeper of track (13), is higher than track 0.2m and vertical with track (13), and track (13) has the mechanism's work nest (9) of keeping off a car.
Fig. 4,6 shows the steel rope (3), leading sheave (5) of interlock usefulness, the connection structure of fork (10) initiatively.Steel rope (3) or title oil thread rope, its lower end connects with the driven fork (1) of the mechanism of keeping off a car, and after the leading sheave (5) that is located at swinging gear axle top is walked around in its upper end, connects with the active fork (10) of swinging gear.By steel rope (3) and leading sheave (5), initiatively interlock between fork (10) and the driven fork (1), and then make the swinging gear and the mechanism of keeping off a car realize interlock.Leading sheave (5) is supported by its bearing seat (14).Initiatively fork (10) and driven fork (1) also can adopt the driving and driven STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED of other form to substitute, as: adopt driving and driven swing pulley.
Principle of work:
Operating state when Fig. 3,5 illustrates the utility model driving.Normally drive a vehicle with V
0Operation.
When mine car was up, through swinging, consistent with the service direction of mine car, mine car two mechanisms later reverted to normally open immediately with mine car for the mechanism of keeping off a car of this alley stopping device, swinging gear, does not influence normal lifting transportation.The normally open state of promptly keeping off a car, the closed condition state of promptly letting pass.
When mine car was descending, swinging gear is with the operation of mine car, swing downwards, and was consistent with the mine car service direction, after the mine car, under the effect of hoisting cable tension force and gravity, keep closed condition, interlock simultaneously keep off a car mechanism action, become closed condition by often opening; After the parking lot was transferred in the normal operation of mine car, swinging gear returned to normally open immediately under the effect of its swing span (7) counterweight, and the mechanism of keeping off a car of interlock simultaneously resets.
Install when above when mine car operation is positioned at this, if the mine car derailing accident takes place, mine car is with speed V
1Operation downwards, after mine car was crossed swinging gear, owing to there is not the pressure of hoisting cable, swinging gear was at t
1Time in reset rapidly, the mechanism of keeping off a car simultaneously is in normally open.Mine car is with V
2Speed is at t
2Time in, quicken to run to when keeping off a car mechanism, because spacing (the L)>distance of swing span (7) of swinging gear and the mechanism of keeping off a car, so t from bottom position to reseting period mine car sport car
2>t
1, mine car is blocked operation, thereby has played the effect of keeping off a car.
Claims (2)
1. automatic alley stopping device of anti-sport car, the steel rope that comprises stop buffer, track adjusting wheel, walks around track adjusting wheel and link with stop buffer, it is characterized in that: the said steel rope (3) that links with stop buffer, the one end is connected on the driven STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED on stop buffer (2) axle, and the other end is connected on the active STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED of swinging gear; Swinging gear comprises axle (6), swing span (7), base (11), holder rope sheave (4) and active STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED; Swing span (7) connects firmly one, is criss-cross and connects with axle (6), can be with axle (6) around axis swing; The center of gravity of swing span (7) is positioned at the bottom, is erectility when static; The holder rope sheave (4) that plays the effect of holder hoisting cable is loaded on the top of swing span (7); Initiatively STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is connected on the axle (6); Swinging gear by base (11) be fixed under the track (13), in the work nest (8), be positioned on the stop buffer (2), spacing (L)>swing span (7) from bottom position to reseting period mine car sport car distance.
2. the automatic alley stopping device of anti-sport car according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the said driven STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED that is loaded on stop buffer (2) axle is that this shaft extension goes out the driven fork (1) on the outer axle head of track; Being connected in the active STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED on the axle (6) of swinging gear, is to be loaded on axle (6) to stretch out active fork (10) on the outer axle head of track.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200320106104 CN2645991Y (en) | 2003-10-08 | 2003-10-08 | Escape proof automatic car stop device of automobile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200320106104 CN2645991Y (en) | 2003-10-08 | 2003-10-08 | Escape proof automatic car stop device of automobile |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN2645991Y true CN2645991Y (en) | 2004-10-06 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 200320106104 Expired - Fee Related CN2645991Y (en) | 2003-10-08 | 2003-10-08 | Escape proof automatic car stop device of automobile |
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CN (1) | CN2645991Y (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1315683C (en) * | 2004-11-17 | 2007-05-16 | 周荣刚 | Inclined shaft safe door device preventing equipment sliding |
CN102229341A (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2011-11-02 | 单玉川 | Mine safety device |
CN102785678A (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2012-11-21 | 向正国 | Automatic anti-slipping device for slope running of mine car |
CN103708370A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-09 | 单超 | Mining pneumatic lifting type rope supporting device for inclined drift |
CN108944958A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-12-07 | 莱芜市万祥矿业有限公司 | One kind mechanically multiplying the human world away from automatic safety device and application method |
CN109516355A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-03-26 | 山东东山新驿煤矿有限公司 | A kind of underground inclined gallery road monorail crane mechanical anti-slipped system |
-
2003
- 2003-10-08 CN CN 200320106104 patent/CN2645991Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1315683C (en) * | 2004-11-17 | 2007-05-16 | 周荣刚 | Inclined shaft safe door device preventing equipment sliding |
CN102229341A (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2011-11-02 | 单玉川 | Mine safety device |
CN102785678A (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2012-11-21 | 向正国 | Automatic anti-slipping device for slope running of mine car |
CN103708370A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-09 | 单超 | Mining pneumatic lifting type rope supporting device for inclined drift |
CN103708370B (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2016-06-22 | 单超 | The pneumatic lift rope supporting device of mining inclined tunnel |
CN108944958A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-12-07 | 莱芜市万祥矿业有限公司 | One kind mechanically multiplying the human world away from automatic safety device and application method |
CN109516355A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-03-26 | 山东东山新驿煤矿有限公司 | A kind of underground inclined gallery road monorail crane mechanical anti-slipped system |
CN109516355B (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2020-09-04 | 山东东山新驿煤矿有限公司 | Single track hangs mechanical type and prevents sports car system for inclined drifts way in pit |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |