CN2639767Y

CN2639767Y - Cold storage type electron refrigeration air regulating and sterilization apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN2639767Y
Application number: CNU032136765U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高飞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2003-06-17
Filing date: 2003-06-17
Publication date: 2004-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2013-06-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cold-storage electronic-refrigerating air-conditioning disinfection machine of air-handling areas by which air can be filtered, disinfected, cooled, heated, humidified, dehumidified, comprising a housing, a double-wheel centrifugal fan, a filtering disinfection device, a refrigeration device and a humidifying device; the double-wheel centrifugal fan is arranged inside the housing thereof; the wind outlet of the double-wheel centrifugal fan is arranged at the facade of the housing; the wind inlets are arranged at the two sides of the housing respectively; the filtering disinfection device is arranged at the outer end of the wind inlet; the humidifying device, which is a direct-contact air cooling coil, is arranged at the middle-lower part outside the wind outlet; the refrigeration device comprises a semiconductor refrigeration component and/or an energy-storage box. The utility model has the advantages of thorough indoor air circulation without dead corners, good filtering disinfecting effect, high refrigeration rate, low cost, convenient usage, multi-function, wide use and being particularly applicable for the current atypical pneumonia period to meet the high demand of people for air quality.

Description

Cold storage electronic cooling air conditioning sterilizing machine

Technical field

The utility model relates to the air-treatment field, a kind ofly specifically can filter air, sterilizes, cools off, the cold storage electronic cooling air conditioning sterilizing machine of heating, humidification, dehumidifying etc.

Technical background

No matter present normally used air-conditioning is that central air conditioner system or domestic air conditioning etc. mostly adopt the Fu Liang refrigeration, not only environment is had pollution, and complex structure; Split-type air conditioner must be installed off-premises station again; Their function singleness can only be to air heat or refrigeration; If want to install higher leveled air filter and chlorination equipment additional on original air-conditioning basis, existing air conditioner structure but is difficult to realize this point.

Existing to the air filtration chlorination equipment, air-out before air-out or the back air intake behind the air intake before the air intake mode is the same with existing air-conditioning, room air can't carry out flowing on a large scale, leave the dead angle (because of itself employed power of motor less), air-treatment is limited in one's ability.

Existing air-conditioning and filtration sterilizing machine can't perfectly combine, and have increased use cost.Its common drawback is: screen pack or chlorination equipment all are relatively-stationary, after senior again screen pack or chlorination equipment use a period of time, a large amount of bacteriums and impurity all can be adsorbed in the surface, and so-called sterilizing function will disappear, and grows the source but also can become new germ; Filtering function also can reduce gradually, as untimely replacing, not only can not play filtering function, increases load can on the contrary machinery operation itself.

Especially at now sars period, people are higher to the quality requirements of air, and above these deficiencies just seem more outstanding.

The utility model content

For addressing the above problem, it is a kind of to air filtration, cold storage electronic cooling air conditioning sterilizing machine that degree of disinfection is high that the purpose of this utility model is to provide.

For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:

Comprise housing, two-wheel centrifugal blower, filter sterilization device, humidifying device, heating combined equipment and refrigerating plant;

The two-wheel centrifugal blower places the inside of housing, and the air outlet of two-wheel centrifugal blower is located at the front of housing, and air inlet is located at the both sides of housing respectively, forms two side air inlet mouths and a front air outlet;

Filter sterilization device is located at two side air inlet mouth outer ends, comprises movable storehouse box and air deflector, and movable storehouse box places the air deflector inboard, and movable storehouse box is made up of the disposable airstrainer of netted filtering net geometrical clamp clamping;

Humidifying device is the direct contact type surface cooler, is located at middle and lower part, the air outlet outside, comprises that evaporation wheel, media slot, medium memory, water pump constitute; The evaporation wheel drives rotation by reducing motor, and the evaporation wheel is by comprising that at least one group of round brush constitutes, and the bristle of round brush is radial or unordered netted arrangement; Media slot is " U " font, half middle and lower part around the evaporation wheel; The medium memory bit links to each other by the medium pod apertures between them in the media slot lower end; Water pump can place outside the medium memory, or for immersible pump places the medium memory, its water inlet is positioned at medium memory bottom, and delivery port is towards the evaporation wheel; Surface cooler integral body is positioned at the centrifugal fan bottom, and the top of its evaporation wheel is positioned at the main distinguished and admirable zone of air outlet of blower fan;

Refrigerating plant is made up of semiconductor refrigerating assembly and/or accumulation of energy box;

The cold junction of described semiconductor refrigerating assembly closely connects the delivery port below that a finned aluminum heat-absorbing exchanger is installed in water pump, the hot junction of semiconductor refrigerating assembly closely connects an aluminum thermal fin, has the air quantity diversion mouth identical with the aluminum thermal fin width on the Blower Housing of aluminum thermal fin upper end;

Described accumulation of energy box is made of outer case, internal box, has hollow layer between outer case and the internal box, in hollow layer, establish division board, the two ends of division board join with outer case inwall and internal box outer wall respectively, form the independently mutual obstructed closed cavity of a plurality of phases jointly by division board, outer case and internal box, salt water chemical compound is housed in the cavity, water is housed in the internal box, on internal box, be provided with liquid injection hole, influent stream pipe and outflow tube through outer case; The water outlet current of water pump are flowed out by outflow tube behind the influent stream pipe of accumulation of energy box.

Described movable storehouse box is positioned at the inboard of air deflector, box outer end, movable storehouse has the liquid storage pipe (handle that both can work as storehouse box displacement, can work as the folding that the storehouse box is opened again), liquid storage pipe is provided with sterilization, wipes out the flies and mosquitoes, health-care medicament is filled mouthful, and liquid storage pipe has minute aperture near netted geometrical clamp side and is abutted against mutually with airstrainer; Described airstrainer is pasteurization towelette or paper handkerchief, can do disposable use or use regularly.

The inwall of air deflector is provided with ultraviolet light source, and the inner surface of the lateral wall of air deflector scribbles reflecting coating, and the air deflector outermost can be provided with ornamental air inlet baffle plate; Air deflector lateral wall top can be provided with uses the attacker more, and it has aperture on the inwall of opening; Transparent and have an aperture near the ultraviolet light source sidewall; Use the attacker more; Upper wall and the air deflector inwall between be provided with the load-bearing fixed support; Described accumulation of energy box can replace with water tank, the outlet pipeline of water pump passes through in water tank, the water filling port of medium memory communicates with water tank, and (accumulation of energy box and water tank are used interchangeably, they use same position: in the time must freezing the accumulation of energy box is installed, in the time must not freezing, the accumulation of energy box can be taken off, water tank be installed) so that it supplies water for the medium memory; On the air deflector under the box of movable storehouse, be provided with the self-locking spring; Above the evaporation wheel, the air outlet upper end is provided with removable deep bead; The upper inside wall of the internal box of described accumulation of energy box is respectively equipped with two grooves, and influent stream pipe and outflow tube place groove below respectively, leaves the gap between itself and groove; The liquid injection hole of described accumulation of energy box is arranged at the top of internal box, and is provided with lead below the liquid injection hole in internal box, and lead is provided with movable up and down cursory; Be provided with electric heating element between described two-wheel centrifugal blower and the movable storehouse box, electric heating element be shaped as netted circular cone taper type, outer surface is provided with electric-heating assembly.

The utlity model has following advantage:

1. the room air circulation does not thoroughly have the dead angle.The utility model adopts two side air inlet mouths and a front air outlet, forces room air to form the quick distinguished and admirable intake that guaranteed of three-dimensional systemic circulation by the two-wheel centrifugal fan, reduces the dead angle of indoor air flows.

2. it is good to filter Disinfection Effect.The utility model adopts existing wide material sources, cheap pasteurization towelette or face tissue as disposable airstrainer, can regularly replace, and has avoided laying dust and bacterium to block air inlet, can keep with fresh air for a long time; According to the varying environment Various Seasonal, can add specific thimerosal or filtered fluid to specific germ or pollution sources, air is carried out specific aim sterilization and filtration, save the thimerosal use amount, avoid the pollution of thimerosal, be provided with ultraviolet source, utilize chemical static disinfection way and physics dynamic disinfection mode way of combining environment, kill bacteria virus, and can be self-cleaning.

3. duty height.Water is the natural medium that stores cold, the water of evaporation one gram will absorb the heat about 2500 joules, be more than ten times of Fu Liang, if water directly freezes, because the boiling point height of water must utilize high-specific surface area to evaporate the water (referring to the interior per square meter of surface area that is comprised of every cubic metre of volume), must make simultaneously the water circulation, the high-temperature water circulation is gone back, ground temperature refrigeration that Here it is, it has limited the feasibility of water refrigeration greatly; The utility model adopts overall plastic direct atimodometer cooler, utilizes water to improve the efficient of refrigeration for refrigeration (heat exchange) medium, conduction cooling medium and cold storage material combine with semiconductor refrigerating, and its efficiency ratio COP value reaches more than tens, improves refrigerating efficiency; Owing to be direct contact type, air and water directly carry out the wet exchange of heat, by its reasonably design and combination cleverly, realized that with less power the water of air and less volume carries out the wet exchange of heat, under equal refrigerating capacity situation, make the people feel more cool and comfortable, and can avoid air conditioner disease, the use of also can windowing, its efficiency ratio are higher than general existing refrigerating method at present.

4. cost is low, and is easy to use.The utility model non-outdoor unit can conveniently move use; It is reasonable in design that (hexahedral each face of this device all has its practical function of use, all there is its value in the space, everywhere), low (material therefor is pollution-free for cost, wide material sources), energy consumption is little, operating cost is cheap, be easy to commercialization, its direct production cost will be significantly less than existing any air-conditioning, is the global function air processor that common people afford to use.

5. function is many, purposes is wide.The utility model can filter air, sterilizes, cools off, heating, humidification be (owing to adopt the direct contact type surface cooler, the exchange of wetting when directly carrying out heat exchange of air and water) and dehumidifying, become no seasonal product from a kind of seasonal product, improved value, these loaded down with trivial details problems are oversimplified.Become a kind of practical air processor, tally with the national condition.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model model machine outward appearance picture (manufacturing by hand);

Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of embodiment 1 device;

Fig. 3 is the split assembly drawing of embodiment 1 device;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of cold storage box;

Fig. 5 is the side sectional view of cold storage box;

Fig. 6 A, 6B, 6C are the air flow schematic diagram;

Air flow signal when Fig. 7 is concrete the use.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described in further details.

Shown in Figure 3 as Fig. 2, cold storage electronic cooling air conditioning sterilizing machine comprises housing, two-wheel centrifugal blower, water tank 34, filter sterilization device, refrigerating plant and humidification, dehumidifying, heater; The two-wheel centrifugal blower places the inside of housing, and the air outlet 14 of two-wheel centrifugal blower is located at the front of housing, and air inlet is located at the both sides of housing respectively, forms two side air inlet mouths 48 and a front air outlet 14;

1) air filtration disinfecting process:

Filter sterilization device is located at two side air inlet mouth 48 outer ends, comprise movable storehouse box 44 and air deflector, movable storehouse box places the air deflector inboard, movable storehouse box is made up of netted filtering net geometrical clamp 11 clamping airstrainers 46, airstrainer 46 is a paper handkerchief, box outer end, movable storehouse has the liquid storage pipe 12 (handle that both can work as storehouse box displacement, can work as the folding that the storehouse box is opened again), liquid storage pipe is provided with sterilization, health-care medicament is filled mouth 13, and liquid storage pipe 12 has minute aperture near netted geometrical clamp sides and is abutted against mutually with airstrainer; Can do disposable use or use regularly; The inwall of air deflector is provided with ultraviolet light source, and the inner surface of the lateral wall of air deflector scribbles silvery white reflecting coating, and the air deflector outermost is provided with ornamental air inlet baffle plate 8; Air deflector lateral wall top is provided with many with attacker 9, and it has aperture on the inwall of opening; Close ultraviolet light source 7 sidewalls are transparent and have aperture, and attacker 9 can be used as the position (for example currency, jewelry) of the sterilisation of objects of the regular contact of people again when guaranteeing not influence intake; Be provided with the slideway 6 of band damping device outside movable storehouse box 44, the slideway 6 of band damping device is fixed on the air deflector 2; On the air deflector under the movable storehouse box 44, be provided with self-locking spring 4;

The harm that formaldehyde exceeds standard to human body in air is very serious, especially newly-decorated house is bigger to people's harm, smoked or with vinegar as everybody knows with tealeaves, absorptions such as salt solution, use that this device is desirable to go out movable storehouse box 44, open netted geometrical clamp 11, clamp top paper handkerchief, clamping reinstalls, draw Aqua Folium Camelliae sinensis with medical needle tubing and inject medicament filling mouth 12, Aqua Folium Camelliae sinensis is subjected to the siphonage of gravity and filter paper, filter paper is covered power-on, centrifugal blower 3 rotation at a high speed, room air sucks in air inlet 48 air deflector 2, and in the flow process of air, formaldehyde etc. are attracted on the filter paper, discharged by air outlet 14 through the fresh air that filters, going round and beginning again reaches the purpose of filtered air;

Ultraviolet source power in the air intake air deflector has only 8 watts, is shielded in the air deflector, and the spray of air deflector inwall is for silvery white or white to increase ultraviolet reflection, and people's naked eyes directly be can't see, and can not cause injury to the people; Its effect mainly is to disposable filtering net sterilization, or the often little object of contact such as jewelry, currency sterilization of people, though the little application efficiency height of power, power saving, safety.

Face 36 before the housing of blower fan and air deflector and surface cooler front is ornamental, on the air outlet 14 of preceding face, be provided with---automatic air ducting and water level display, the housing of air deflector front is provided with computer control panel 37, and the housing of opposite side air deflector front is provided with accumulation of energy box (or water tank) draw-in groove;

This device is taked dual-surface stereo formula air intake, adopts 60 watts of motors, normal air quantity 400m ³/ h can reach easily and per hour allows in 45 cubic metres of spaces air circulation more than eight times, also can avoid room air to have the dead angle even put by wall, and air filter screen sterilization back is also reusable; This device air purification effect is obvious, and is economical and practical, and easy operating is an environmental protection and energy saving product; Its adopted ready-made common people to approve and the pasteurization towelette that uses or paper handkerchief as airstrainer; Existing pasteurization towelette or paper handkerchief are best airstrainer material in fact, and they are made by hundred-percent textile paper or the anti-cloth of nothing mostly, and superfine fibre makes its density little, and the natural factor makes its good permeability; The superfine fibre that adopts the supporting role of geometrical clamp to overcome it easily breaks, fragile, easy aging shortcoming, and as disposable use, its price is low, is easy to popularize, and can not pollute environment;

Pasteurization towelette or paper handkerchief are airstrainer materials preferably, promptly provable by a simple experiment: as to look for two water tumblers, put 12 layers mouth mask above one, put two layers of wet tissue of a slice above one, simultaneously toward the top water of going up same volume, the permeability rate of wet tissue is starkly lower than mouth mask, and this density that proves it is greater than 12 layers of mouth mask; Look for a small power electric blowing, by mouth mask and wet tissue experiment, the air quantity excessively of wet tissue is greater than mouth mask, and this proves the good permeability of wet tissue, only also nobody expects it is used as airstrainer, does not perhaps find it is used for the way that airstrainer uses;

High-temperature sterilization is best sterilization way, but it is not suitable for air sterillization, and other disinfection way is exactly medicine and thimerosal sterilization, wipes hand and facial to reach sterilisation purpose as taking disinfected paper napkin; For air, the way that people generally adopt is stifling or herbal sprinkling; People also do not find a kind of equipment or method that a small amount of disinfectant is fully atomized and (guarantee that it has certain bacteriocidal concentration) in certain spaces, spray in a large number in air when therefore being everlasting sterilization; Volume of air is big, relative mass very little (0.03%), and bacterium wherein, impurity, viral relative mass are littler, adopt this device to 100m ³Air sterillization, only just enough with several disinfectants; Each season popular in airborne virus outburst, can be according to Medical Technologist's suggestion, adopt corresponding soup, prepare in proportion, for example Peracetic acid is injected liquid storage pipe 12 with the Dispoable medical needle tubing, opens ultraviolet light source 7 simultaneously, timing start-up 10 minutes, harmful as thimerosal, it is on-the-spot that the user should leave sterilization, reaches the purpose to air sterillization.

In addition, ultraviolet light source irradiation also is a reasonable way to air sterillization, generally all be fixed on some positions, but its lengthening effect along with distance can reduce, if power strengthens, will on using limitation be arranged to the damaging of human body; And this device has solved this problem just; This device can be accomplished self-cleaning, when air passes through screen pack, impurity such as dust, smog, biology, bacterium, virus all are retained down, the medicament that stores in the liquid storage pipe is distributed on the screen pack by the pore of its underpart by gravitation and siphonage, bacterium and virus are fallen by dissipation, if there is residual bacterium or virus down also can die, thereby guaranteed bacterium, virally in this device, can't survive by the irradiation of the ultraviolet light source in the air deflector; Regularly two storehouse boxes are mentioned, open ultraviolet light source, internal body is carried out disinfection; The periodic replacement screen pack can guarantee that bacterium, virus and the residual body of other various microorganisms and laying dust can not retain in body; Liquid storage pipe also can wash by water, and avoids different disinfectants to intersect and causes the chemistry reflection;

Disposable filter screen can be changed as the case may be, comes if any the stranger, and the stream of people is too much, changed in one day one, the own home with can three days or a week in change once; Also can adopt more senior chemical fibre nonwoven or nano material, can January or change once half a year.

Can find out from three accompanying drawings of Fig. 6, not change original master-plan,, can not carry out thorough disinfection air even install disinfection apparatus additional at existing air-conditioning and air filter machine; Even use good more fixed screen pack, as irregular replacing, will influence intake, sterilization can not be thorough, and this device is but fundamentally to the air filtration sterilization, for used space (family or public place) provides new wind.From accompanying drawing 7, just can find out,, can utilize the filtration sterilizing function of this machine at any time, owner (7-1) and guest (7-2) be carried out wind isolate in the closeer place of personnel's contacts.Wherein 53 is the air flow blind angle, and 54 is the air intake direction, and 55 is air-out direction, and 56 is door, and 57 is window; 6A is the distinguished and admirable schematic diagram of common air-conditioning, and 6B is the sterilizing machine schematic diagram, and 6C is the distinguished and admirable schematic diagram of the present invention.

2) refrigerating plant:

Refrigerating plant is the overall plastic surface cooler of direct contact type, be located at the middle and lower part, air outlet 14 outside under the Blower Housing 1, evaporation wheel 17 drives rotation by unidirectional reducing motor 15, after gear 16 interlocks on unidirectional reducing motor 15 and the evaporation wheel 17 motor is fixed, evaporation wheel 17 is positioned at air outlet 14 main circulation of air zones, evaporation wheel 17 is made up of two groups of round brush, and the bristle of round brush is a radial arrangement; " U " font media slot 21 half is around the middle and lower part of evaporation wheel 17, be fixed with medium memory 33 under it, link to each other by medium pod apertures 27 between them, media slot 21 tops have medium spillway hole 22, it links to each other with medium memory 33 by conduit, has water injection hole 28 on the medium memory 33 and is connected with charged magnet valve water injection hole 41; Immersible pump 30 places in the medium memory 33, and its water inlet is positioned at medium memory 33 bottoms, and delivery port is gone into runner pipe interface 39 with cold carrier and is connected; Cold carrier outflow tube interface is connected with medium input hole 24 by medium tube; Medium input hole 24 is located at medium evaporation tube 25 middle parts, and medium evaporation tube outlet 26 is towards evaporation wheel 17; Before its air outlet 14, above the evaporation wheel 17, the upper end of air outlet 14 is provided with and can moves up and down deep bead 51; Media slot and medium memory are made of thermal insulation board, are filled with blowing agent 52 in it; Medium in the medium memory is a water; Have medium input hole and dewatering orifice on the medium memory;

Form by semiconductor refrigerating assembly (used power transformer 5 of semiconductor refrigerating assembly and power supply unit are located at the air deflector bottom of a side) and accumulation of energy box;

Below the medium evaporation opening 26 on the media slot before the medium evaporation tube 25 finned aluminum heat-absorbing exchanger 20 is installed, the cold junction of semiconductor refrigerating assembly 19 closely contacts with aluminum-made heat exchanger 20, and the hot junction of semiconductor refrigerating assembly 19 closely contacts with aluminum thermal fin 18; Water level controller 31 and temperature controller 32 are housed in the medium memory 33, and temperature controller 32 is connected with the semiconductor refrigerating electrical component; Water level controller 31 is electrically connected with the water injection hole 41 of charged magnet valve.

Water tank 34 is installed on preceding face water tank or the cold storage box installation site 38, wherein cold carrier is crossed runner pipe 45 and is connected with cold carrier outflow tube interface 40 with cold carrier inflow pipe interface 39, water tank dewatering orifice 42 is connected with charged magnet valve water injection hole 41, wherein the total interface place all seals with rubber seal, prevents to leak; It is refrigerant and transmitting medium that this example adopts water, after we switch on water level controller 31, water level controller work, we inject water tank 34 with water from water tank water injection hole 43, water is by charged magnet valve water injection hole 41 injected media memories, and when the water yield to a timing, water level controller quits work, control charged magnet valve water injection hole closure simultaneously, we continue water tank 34 is filled with water; Open by computer control panel control blower motor, centrifugal blower work, front air outlet 14 passes through with regard to having the fresh air that filters sterilization; Computer control panel control immersible pump, evaporation wheel are gone up unidirectional reducing motor work; WATER AS FLOW MEDIUM is sucked out (immersible pump increases the flow velocity of water) through medium evaporation outlet 26 ejections, and current are waterfall shape, are ejected on the round brush of evaporation wheel 17 equably, retain in media slot 21 simultaneously; A part is passed back in the medium memory 33 by medium pod apertures 27, and the backwater that forms when pump working is filled into the cavity that forms after water flows out in the medium memory automatically; Again because the speed that backwater is filled is slower than the speed of water pump water outlet, bottom surface in media slot 21 will retain certain water yield, overflow in media slot for fear of water, when water level reaches medium spillway hole 22, WATER AS FLOW MEDIUM will be returned in the medium memory through conduit equally by medium spillway hole 22, because the flow of medium spillway hole 22 water outlets is greater than water pump, water is excessive never; Unidirectional reducing motor 15 rotations in above-mentioned water circulation, drive evaporation wheel 17 by gear 16 and do in media slot 21 and be rotated in the forward (the bristle bottom on the evaporation wheel 17 is immersed in the water of media slot 21 bottoms), blower fan 3 is rotated in water on the distinguished and admirable and bristle that air outlet 14 forms at a high speed and carries out that heat is wet to be exchanged.Working-medium water after the exchange must evaporate a part, another part working medium heat absorption back temperature raises, be set in WATER AS FLOW MEDIUM 15 temperature controller 32 control semiconductor refrigerating assemblies 19 work when spending, to reduce the temperature of water, WATER AS FLOW MEDIUM is flow through the cold junction of semiconductor refrigerating assembly 19 by 26 one-tenth waterfall shapes of medium evaporation outlet, the water that retains in the media slot also just in time covers the cold junction of semiconductor refrigerating assembly 21, heat sheds by aluminum thermal fin 18, have and the diffusing identical air quantity diversion mouth 50 of sheet width of aluminum at the fan outlet place of aluminum thermal fin 18 upper ends, its shunting air quantity accounts for a total blast volume part seldom, but enough give aluminum thermal fin 18 heat radiations, can save two radiator fans of finned aluminum heat-absorbing exchanger 20, promptly reduce cost and improved reliability again; The volume of the medium memory 33 of the present invention's design is greater than media slot 21, when the WATER AS FLOW MEDIUM that can guarantee 21 li of media slot covers the semiconductor heat-absorbing exchanger, the assurance immersible pump can not dally and get final product, so the medium consumption is little, corresponding semiconductor refrigerating component power is also little, and the electric current of semiconductor refrigerating assembly changes neither be very greatly; After WATER AS FLOW MEDIUM evaporation in the memory consumed, water level controller 31 work were controlled charged magnet valve water injection hole 41 and are opened, and the medium that water tank is 34 li can replenish into medium memory 33 at any time by water tank dewatering orifice 42.

In the existing coiled surface cooler with chilled water as heat transferring medium, for the high-specific surface area that increases medium evaporation (refer to comprised in every cubic metre of volume per square meter of surface area); The utilization rate of the thin more working medium of long tube wall is high more more for the coil pipe of Shi Yonging theoretically, but because the restriction of production technology is difficult to reach perfect condition; The also netted evaporimeter of some product utilization yarn fabric, in use since the hydrophily of yarn fabric produce go mouldy, smelly; This device round brush adopts PP, the wire drawing of PC vinyon to become the silk thread more than 0.5 millimeter, adopts the method for injection moulding that wire drawing is formed fine hair shape round brush, and when it was static, it was as the temperature of the fur protective medium of animal; When it rotates, WATER AS FLOW MEDIUM taken to the place, air port, its surface area be exactly its each rhizoid the surface area sum total 1/2nd; Flow in pipe just as WATER AS FLOW MEDIUM in fact, the WATER AS FLOW MEDIUM of this device is to flow on the surface of pipe, in this case, pipe thickness is 0, pipe range is that every pipe adds sum total together, round brush runner top is arranged on centrifugal fan gas and mainly flows out zone 49, wind wheel and round brush runner have formed the plane of two endless when its each spinning, when the immersion position slowly turns to top below the round brush runner, the air communication mistake, air-flow directly combines with hydrone, arrives usage space, and the roller brush type runner rotates heat and water are carried out exchange again and again, go round and begin again, form the wet exchange of heat.

In the wet exchange process of heat, the heat absorption of part water is returned, water temperature raises in the medium memory, at this moment, the high-temperature water that the medium memory is 33 li is flow through the cold junction of semiconductor refrigerating assembly 19 by 26 one-tenth waterfall shapes of medium evaporation outlet, 21 li water that retain of media slot also just in time cover the cold junction of semiconductor refrigerating assembly 19, and heat sheds by aluminum thermal fin 18; This device adopts the semiconductor refrigerating assembly to keep WATER AS FLOW MEDIUM weighing apparatus temperature, does not need off-premises station, can allow WATER AS FLOW MEDIUM guarantee below 15 degree, more than 4 degree;

Semiconductor refrigerating is based on a kind of refrigerating method of peltier effect, promptly when electric current passes through semiconductor, a joint heating, another joint turns cold, people have just known before more than 100 year, but up to the present, being of limited application of it, be because people do not find the way that improves its service efficiency, be difficult to obtain in refrigeration industry promote, it is not to allow it and air directly carry out heat exchange that present embodiment uses it, is in order to guarantee the serviceability temperature of WATER AS FLOW MEDIUM, heat exchange medium water consumption of the present invention is few, makes it adopt semiconductor to allow less medium keep serviceability temperature to become possibility;

For heat is distributed as soon as possible, can have louvre 47 in blower housing body 1 bottom or rear portion; In order to guarantee refrigerating efficiency, all make hollow housing on the face that can contact for the every and air with medium memory 33 and media slot 21, the inside is filled insulation with blowing agent 52, for guaranteeing that water quality is pure and fresh, the time spent does not bleed off water, and the medium memory is provided with dewatering orifice 29.

When environment temperature reaches 30 when spending, the temperature of used water also will inevitably raise, and can reach required refrigerating state and save electric energy when the start in order to guarantee this machine, and this example has increased accumulator and put an energy storage box 35;

The accumulation of energy box is made of outer case, internal box, has hollow layer between outer case and the internal box, in hollow layer, establish division board, the two ends of division board join with outer case inwall and internal box outer wall respectively, form the independently mutual obstructed closed cavity of a plurality of phases jointly by division board, outer case and internal box, salt water chemical compound is housed in the cavity, water is housed in the internal box, on internal box, be provided with liquid injection hole, influent stream pipe and outflow tube through outer case; The water outlet current of water pump are flowed out by outflow tube behind the influent stream pipe of accumulation of energy box; Be respectively equipped with two grooves under the upper inside wall of the internal box of accumulation of energy box, influent stream pipe and outflow tube place groove below respectively, leave the gap between itself and groove; The liquid injection hole of accumulation of energy box is arranged at the top of internal box, and in internal box, be provided with lead below the liquid injection hole, lead is provided with movable up and down cursory, cursory bottom has boss and top has the level scale line, liquid injection hole is provided with seal cover, is provided with the sealing dewatering orifice through outer case on internal box.

Shown in Figure 5 as Fig. 4, adopt high density polyethylene (HDPE) to make a rectangle outer case 4-1 with injection moulding process, in outer case 4-1 the inside one deck internal box 4-2 is set again, between inside and outside casing, form hollow layer 4-3, be marked with the salt hydrateization in the hollow layer, form permanent cold storage body in the periphery of casing, it can give the cold-storage groove cooling of the inside again on the other hand on the one hand as insulation effect; The volume of hollow layer should be the 1/4--1/5 of outer case 4-1 cumulative volume, establish division board 4-9 in the hollow layer 4-3 on each face of casing, playing on the one hand a buffer action and play a supportive role simultaneously, is that molecules of salt can not fully contact with hydrone when preventing that salt from sinking to container bottom and solidify on the other hand; Open a water injection hole 4-8 on casing top, but water injection hole is provided with opening encapsulation lid 4-5, is provided with cold carrier influent stream tube inlet 4-4 and cold carrier outflow tube outlet 4-7 in the bottom surface of casing, be marked with polyethylene pipe on the hole.As cold carrier inflow pipe 4-10 and cold carrier outflow tube 4-11, it is such that polyethylene pipe designs in casing: a pipe (influent stream pipe 4-10) prolongs the bottom and becomes curve to become the nature angle to bend the top that reaches casing slowly in the inside of casing, its outlet is located in the internal box 4-2 inboard wall groove 4-6, and another root (outflow tube 4-11) is located in the middle groove 4-6 of internal box 4-2 inwall.

During use water is injected internal box 4-2 from water injection hole 4-8, during injection because buoyancy, cursory 4-12 (having positioning through hole 4-13 and boss on it) slowly rises, and stops water filling when cursory 4-12 is floated to the certain position place, will form an air layer 4-16 like this between the water surface and internal box; Cover seal cover, it is kept flat into refrigerator or refrigerator-freezer cold-storage, water freezes when 0 spends, and the salt water chemical compound in the hollow layer continues cold-storage, and the molten savings cold of its unit is greater than water; The mouth of pipe of cold carrier influent stream pipe and outflow tube is located in the groove of this device, it is higher than waterline, so after freezing, cold carrier influent stream pipe and outflow tube can be not blocked, behind the water freezing, form a direct contact type surface cooler (it and refrigeration unit are not contacted directly, and other physical characteristic and index need not be considered again) between ice face 4-15 and the internal box.

Behind the cold-storage, cold storage box is installed in before the body on face water tank or the cool storage box installation site 38, when machine works, the water of immersible pump outlet will carry out heat exchange by the air layer of cool storage box and the ice face 4-15 in the cool storage box, high-temperature water mixed with frozen water and exported 26 by the medium evaporation tube and be ejected into and evaporate on wheel body and the aluminum-made heat exchanger exchange time, suppose that high-temperature water is 20 degree, can drop to below 10 degree by exchange; In the process of exchange, the semiconductor refrigerating assembly also can be worked, when the water temperature in the medium memory dropped to setting value, the semiconductor refrigerating assembly can quit work automatically by temperature controller, has remedied semiconductor refrigerating and can not enter this shortcoming of optimum Working very soon; We will go out the middle part that the runner pipe height is located at cold storage body, and purpose is with replenishing the water yield that evaporimeter is evaporated after the ice crystal phase transformation in the cold storage body; We know air-conditioning mostly by day to using at dusk, because China has carried out tou power price, with electric energy cold-storage at night, use daytime, can be common people and save the electricity charge, country is all benefited to common people, can be equipped with two accumulation of energy boxes during application and a water storage case just can satisfy instructions for use.

3) control of air wetting: because WATER AS FLOW MEDIUM is the open circuit circulation in this device, be easy to adjust the humidity in room, one is the rotating speed of control blower fan, and another is that control evaporation wheel stops the rotation; Another is that the removable deep bead 51 of control moves up and down, and air outlet strengthened when deep bead 51 moved up, and place, air port pressure reduces, and the water capacity of air-flow reduces; After deep bead 51 moved down, air outlet dwindled, and under the situation of equal air quantity, the air outlet wind speed must be accelerated, and airborne humidity also must increase; This example has been realized the heat exchange and the wet exchange of air and water with less power; This device also can use as independent humidifier, the inevitable outcome that its humidification function is produced when being the work of direct contact type surface cooler;

4) control of air dewetting: surface cooler is closed, and WATER AS FLOW MEDIUM will all be back in the medium memory, utilizes electric heater can realize reducing the purpose of relative air humidity; Or close immersible pump, the humid air hydrone is taken back in the rotation of evaporation wheel, and the aluminum-made heat exchanger of semiconductor refrigerating cold junction will be exposed in the air, and direct and air carries out heat exchange, remain in the media slot after airborne moisture content condensed, the water that retains flows in the medium memory.

5) air heats process: existing air-conditioning heats power in order to strengthen, all in machine, install the electrical power heating unit additional, this device also can be realized heating by the power supply polarity of adjusting the semiconductor refrigerating element, because the semiconductor power that this device adopts is less, its heat exchange power can not reach needs; For this reason, this device is provided with electric heating element 23 between two-wheel centrifugal blower and movable storehouse box, electric heating element be shaped as netted circular cone taper type, electric heating element directly adopts PTC (as electric-heating assembly) exothermic material to make; Wind wheel that electric-heating assembly is peripheral with it and Blower Housing are determined a nearest safe distance; The big conical surface of electric heating element is abutted against mutually with air inlet 48, the little conical surface stretches into the impeller interior zone, gas in this zone is bigger than the flowing velocity of entrance area owing to the acceleration that is subjected to blade by blade the time, again because electric heating element integral body is in distinguished and admirable zone, therefore the heat transfer rate is fast, heat exchange area is big, than common Heagting fan efficient height.

In order to allow people better use this air-conditioning, this device adopts the duty of computer control panel control complete machine: controlled wind speed size, timed power on/off; Evaporimeter, semiconductor refrigerating, ultraviolet light source, electric heating element, on the face automatic air guide hole synchronous motor before the complete machine, synchronous motors on the air outlet deep bead etc. can both independent start or stop also be preset some start or stop programs (actions menu), and to reach the needed specific purposes of people, these adopt conventional programming just can realize.

This example is the small-power conditioner, when if big space environment needs the equipment of big refrigerating capacity, because of the utility model non-outdoor unit also can well be used, concrete scheme is: the cabinet-type air conditioner more than the 1.5P is installed in the family stateroom, other cubicle adopts this device, be equivalent to form a small central air conditioning system that no pipeline connects, the saving fund is not destroyed indoor and outdoor surroundings; Because cabinet-type air conditioner does not have the sterilised filtration device, the cold air that it comes out is handled sterilization once more by this device, impels the room air systemic circulation, makes the cold air of cabinet-type air conditioner reach each corner in room; Some central air conditioner system sars period can't use, and can utilize this device that air is sterilized once more, further impels the cold air circulation, can reduce the relative cooling power of central air-conditioning refrigeration unit, saves the upgrade cost of central air-conditioning costliness.

Claims

1. cold storage electronic cooling air conditioning sterilizing machine, comprise housing (1), two-wheel centrifugal blower (3), filter sterilization device, refrigerating plant and humidifying device, it is characterized in that: two-wheel centrifugal blower (3) places the inside of housing (1), the air outlet (14) of two-wheel centrifugal blower (3) is located at the front of housing (1), and air inlet (48) is located at the both sides of housing (1) respectively;

Filter sterilization device is located at air inlet (48) outer end, comprises movable storehouse box (44) and air deflector (2), and movable storehouse box (44) places air deflector (2) inboard, and movable storehouse box (44) is made up of netted filtering net geometrical clamp (11) clamping airstrainer (46);

Humidifying device is the direct contact type surface cooler, is located at middle and lower part, air outlet (14) outside, comprises that evaporation wheel (17), media slot (21), medium memory (33), water pump (30) constitute; Evaporation wheel (17) drives rotation by reducing motor (15), and evaporation wheel (17) is by comprising that at least one group of round brush constitutes, and the bristle of round brush is radial or unordered netted arrangement; Media slot (21) is " U " font, half middle and lower part around the evaporation wheel; Medium memory (33) is positioned at the media slot lower end, links to each other by medium pod apertures (27) between them; Water pump (30) can place outside the medium memory, or for immersible pump places the medium memory, its water inlet is positioned at medium memory bottom, and delivery port is towards the evaporation wheel;

Refrigerating plant is made up of semiconductor refrigerating assembly (19) and/or accumulation of energy box (35);

The cold junction of described semiconductor refrigerating assembly (19) closely connects medium evaporation outlet (26) below that a finned aluminum heat-absorbing exchanger (20) is installed in water pump (30), the hot junction of semiconductor refrigerating assembly (19) closely connects an aluminum thermal fin (18), has the air quantity diversion mouth (50) close with aluminum thermal fin (18) width on the Blower Housing of aluminum thermal fin (18) upper end;

Described accumulation of energy box (35) is by outer case (4-1), internal box (4-2) constitutes, has hollow layer (4-3) between outer case (4-1) and the internal box (4-2), in hollow layer, establish division board (4-9), the two ends of division board (4-9) join with outer case (4-1) inwall and internal box (4-2) outer wall respectively, by division board (4-9), outer case (4-1) and internal box (4-2) form the independently mutual obstructed closed cavity of a plurality of phases jointly, salt water chemical compound is housed in the cavity, in the internal box (4-2) water is housed, goes up through outer case at internal box (4-2) and be provided with liquid injection hole (4-8), influent stream pipe (4-10) and outflow tube (4-11); The water outlet current of water pump are flowed out by outflow tube behind the influent stream pipe of accumulation of energy box;

2. according to the described cold storage electronic cooling air conditioning sterilizing machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: movable storehouse box (44) is positioned at the inboard of air deflector (2), movable storehouse box (44) outer end has liquid storage pipe (12), and liquid storage pipe (12) is provided with sterilization, wipes out the flies and mosquitoes, health-care medicament is filled mouth (13).

3. according to the described cold storage electronic cooling air conditioning sterilizing machine of claim 2, it is characterized in that: the inwall of air deflector (2) is provided with ultraviolet light source (7), and the inner surface of the lateral wall of air deflector (2) scribbles reflecting coating.

4. according to the described cold storage electronic cooling air conditioning sterilizing machine of claim 3, it is characterized in that: described air deflector (2) lateral wall top is provided with many with attacker (9), and it has aperture on the inwall of opening; It is transparent and have an aperture near ultraviolet light source (7) sidewall; How with being provided with load-bearing fixed support (10) between attacker's (9) upper wall and air deflector (2) inwall.

5. according to the described cold storage electronic cooling air conditioning sterilizing machine of claim 1, its feature is at hand: the available water tank of described accumulation of energy box (35) (34) replaces, the outlet pipeline of water pump passes through in water tank (34), and the water filling port of medium memory (28) communicates with water tank (34).

6. according to the described cold storage electronic cooling air conditioning sterilizing machine of claim 2, it is characterized in that: the air deflector (2) under the box of described movable storehouse is provided with self-locking spring (4), band damping device slideway (6).

7. according to the described cold storage electronic cooling air conditioning sterilizing machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the top of evaporation wheel (17), air outlet (14) upper end is provided with removable deep bead (51).

8. according to the described cold storage electronic cooling air conditioning sterilizing machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper inside wall of the internal box of described accumulation of energy box (35) is respectively equipped with two grooves (4-6), influent stream pipe and outflow tube place groove below respectively, leave the gap between itself and groove.

9. according to the described cold storage electronic cooling air conditioning sterilizing machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the liquid injection hole (4-8) of described accumulation of energy box (35) is arranged at the top of internal box, and in internal box (4-2), liquid injection hole (4-8) below is provided with lead (4-14), lead is provided with cursory (4-12) movable up and down.

10. according to the described cold storage electronic cooling air conditioning sterilizing machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with electric heating element (23) between described two-wheel centrifugal blower (3) and the movable storehouse box (44), electric heating element be shaped as netted circular cone taper type, outer surface is provided with electric-heating assembly.