CN2636608Y

CN2636608Y - All land form cultivating and planting machine

Info

Publication number: CN2636608Y
Application number: CN 03209207
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李忠良
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2003-09-08
Filing date: 2003-09-08
Publication date: 2004-09-01
Anticipated expiration: 2013-09-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to a furrowing and seeding machine for a variety of ground state. The main crossbeam is provided with a seed-fertilizer box and a seed-fertilizer support unit, the seed-fertilizer support unit is provided with a resilience / rigidity fertilizer boot, a resilience / rigidity sowing boot, a feed run and a resilience press wheel, the feed run is connected with the seed-fertilizer box by a seed pipe, the fertilizer boot is connected with the seed-fertilizer box by the fertilizer pipe, a feed principal axis passes through the inner feed run, the main crossbeam is still provided with a double storage room sequence beam, a land wheel and a H shaped whole draft link, the seed-fertilizer box is provided with a device for fast adjusting the quantity of the fertilizer discharging, the back end of the double storage room sequence beam is provided with a resilience / rigidity universal angle adjusting sphere covered soil wring conveying disk, both sides of the feed principal axis is provided with a drive overrunning clutch. The utility model has the advantages that the working efficiency is high, the applicability is complete, the quantity of the fertilizer can be adjusted expediently, the angle of the covered soil wring conveying disk can be adjusted and the machine is suited to work in mountanious region and virgin land.

Description

A kind of full landform tilling and seeding machine

Technical field

The utility model relates to the farm machinery technical field, belongs to a kind of full landform tilling and seeding machine.

Background technology

At present, existing various Precision Seeding machines, function is simple, and operational benefit is low, and profiling and obstacle climbing ability are poor, and it is big to hang back teeter amount, can't be in the mountain region and the virgin land operation; Utilize the instrument troublesome operation after must shutting down when regulating fertile measuring; Adopt the land wheel transmission unsettled or be in rare hag and lost efficacy because of land wheel often; Also have shortcomings such as the disk coverer angle is non-adjustable.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model provides that a kind of operating efficiency height, fertile amount are conveniently adjusted, the disk coverer adjustable angle, be suitable for the full landform tilling and seeding machine of mountain region and virgin land operation.

The utility model is achieved in that a kind of full landform tilling and seeding machine, it is equipped with the seed manure case on main beam, the seed manure support unit, on the seed manure support unit, elasticity/rigid-shank applicator is housed, elasticity/rigidity seed opener, seeding unit and elasticity press wheel, seeding unit links to each other with the seed manure case by kind of a pipe, applicator boot links to each other with the seed manure case by fertile pipe, in seeding unit, passed the seeding main shaft, it is characterized in that: two storehouse Shun Liang also are housed on main beam, land wheel, I-shaped integrated drop-down bar, quick adjustment defertilizing amount device is housed on the seed manure case, the universal adjustment angle ball strand disk coverer of elasticity/rigidity is housed along the rear end of beam in two storehouses, and the transmission freewheel clutch is equipped with in the both sides of seeding main shaft.

Described quick adjustment defertilizing amount device, it is arranged on the exit of seed manure case, be provided with a driving shaft, being plugged with in this driving shaft can axially movable driven shaft, and this driven shaft passes fertilizer apparatus, is socketed with block and fertilizer outer groove-wheel on the driven shaft in fertilizer apparatus, on driven shaft, also be fixedly connected with and stir sheave, be provided with driving lever in stirring the groove of sheave, the driving lever upper end is provided with handle lock, and the place is provided with dial in handle lock.

Described universal adjustment angle ball strand disk coverer is the nonmetal spheroid that is with opening on disc shaft, two metal hemisphere of its external application seat fastens, one is fixed ball seat, another is movable ball seat, fixed ball seat and column are fixedly connected, and are interconnected by screw thread between this activity ball seat and the fixed ball seat.

The utlity model has following advantage: wide, the fertile amount of operating efficiency height, applicability is conveniently adjusted, the disk coverer adjustable angle, be suitable for mountain region and virgin land operation.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model

Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 plan structure schematic diagram

Fig. 3 is that of the present utility model pair of storehouse is along the girder construction schematic diagram

Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 plan structure schematic diagram

Fig. 5 is a universal adjustment angle ball strand disk coverer structural representation of the present utility model

Fig. 6 is the nonmetal sphere structure schematic diagram of Fig. 5 middle open

Fig. 7 is the right TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 6

Fig. 8 is a quick adjustment defertilizing amount apparatus structure schematic diagram of the present utility model

Fig. 9 is that Fig. 8 B-B is to structural representation

Figure 10 be in 8 fertilizer outer groove-wheel A-A to structural representation

Embodiment

Referring to Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2: a kind of full landform tilling and seeding machine, it is equipped with seed manure case 5 at main beam 7, seed manure support unit 14, elasticity/rigid-shank applicator 9 is housed on seed manure support unit 14, elasticity/rigidity seed opener 12, seeding unit 1 and elasticity press wheel 16, seeding unit 1 links to each other with seed manure case 5 by kind of pipe 2, applicator boot 9 links to each other with seed manure case 5 by fertile pipe 19, in seeding unit 1, passed seeding main shaft 21, it is characterized in that: two storehouses also are housed on main beam 7 along beam 13, land wheel 10, I-shaped integrated drop-down bar 8, quick adjustment defertilizing amount device is housed on seed manure case 5, the universal adjustment angle ball strand disk coverer 15 of elasticity/rigidity is housed along the rear end of beam 13 in two storehouses, and transmission freewheel clutch 18 is equipped with in the both sides of seeding main shaft 21.

After using two land wheels 10, in the both sides of seeding main shaft 21 transmission freewheel clutch 18 is housed, its effect is to prevent the counter-rotating of seeding main shaft, can solve issuable interference in the transmission again, and the protection transmission mechanism is not impaired, guarantees seeding accuracy.

Chain 11 on the land wheel 10 drives seeding main shaft 21 and drives 4 work of fertilizer main shaft by chain 3.

This I-shaped integrated drop-down bar 8 can effectively be controlled the problem that the farm implements lateral shift exceeds standard.

See Fig. 8, Fig. 9, shown in Figure 10: described quick adjustment defertilizing amount device, it is arranged on the exit of seed manure case 5, be provided with a driving shaft 4, being plugged with in this driving shaft 4 can axially movable driven shaft 38, this driven shaft 38 passes fertilizer apparatus 35, be socketed with block 36 and fertilizer outer groove-wheel 34 on the driven shaft 38 in fertilizer apparatus, on driven shaft 38, also be fixedly connected with and stir sheave 37, in the groove of stirring sheave 37, be provided with driving lever 33, the driving lever upper end is provided with handle lock 20, is provided with dial 40 at the handle lock place.Peg graft mutually between driving shaft 4 and the driven shaft 38, connect with pin 39 guiding; During use, pull handle lock 20 with hand, the axial location that drives fertilizer outer groove-wheel 34 by sheave 37 changes, thereby can adjust the size of defertilizing amount easily.

See Fig. 5, Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7: described universal adjustment angle ball strand disk coverer 15 is the nonmetal spheroids 30 that are with opening on disc shaft 31, two metal hemisphere of its external application seat fastens, one is fixed ball seat 28, another is movable ball seat 26, fixed ball seat 28 is fixedly connected with column 17, is interconnected by screw thread between this activity ball seat 26 and the fixed ball seat 28.

During use, unscrew movable ball seat 26, regulate disc shaft 31, make disk 15 satisfy the angle of using, screw movable ball seat 26 then, under the effect of movable ball seat 26 and fixed ball seat 28, make nonmetal spheroid 30 clamp disc shaft 31, disc shaft 31 is being locked with lock pin 29.Can adjust the requirement that two disks, 15 any angles reach the user anywhere or anytime.

See Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4: insert library 25 and back insert library 24 before on the suitable beam 13 in two storehouses, being provided with, on the insert library 24 of back, be inserted with the column 17 of disk coverer 15, plug latch 22, make 15 one-tenth rigid states of disk coverer, being fit to cultivated land uses, take out 15 one-tenth elastic stages of 22 disk coverers of latch, be adapted at using on the mountain region, but elasticity profiling operation.The benefit of its maximum is not drag heap in the cultivated land farming, can freely cross barriers such as tree stand in the mountain region farming, and the user can be made elasticity or rigid state into and use as required easily.

Can on preceding insert library 25, plug the facility that loosen the soil, can make tilling and seeding machine increase dark loose ridging, eliminate driving wheel compacting furrow, be convenient to disk coverer 15 and bury.

Claims

1, a kind of full landform tilling and seeding machine, it is equipped with seed manure case (5) at main beam (7), seed manure support unit (14), elasticity/rigid-shank applicator (9) is housed on seed manure support unit (14), elasticity/rigidity seed opener (12), seeding unit (1) and elasticity press wheel (16), seeding unit (1) links to each other with seed manure case (5) by kind of a pipe (2), applicator boot (9) links to each other with seed manure case (5) by fertile pipe (19), in seeding unit (1), passed seeding main shaft (21), it is characterized in that: two storehouse Shun Liang (13) also are housed on main beam (7), land wheel (10), I-shaped integrated drop-down bar (8), quick adjustment defertilizing amount device is housed on seed manure case (5), the universal adjustment angle ball strand disk coverer (15) of elasticity/rigidity is housed in the rear end of two storehouse Shun Liang (13), and transmission freewheel clutch (18) is equipped with in the both sides of seeding main shaft (21).

2, a kind of full landform tilling and seeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described quick adjustment defertilizing amount device, it is arranged on the exit of seed manure case (5), be provided with a driving shaft (4), in this driving shaft (4), be plugged with transversely movable driven shaft (38), this driven shaft (38) passes fertilizer apparatus (35), be socketed with block (36) and fertilizer outer groove-wheel (34) on the driven shaft in fertilizer apparatus (38), on driven shaft (38), also be fixedly connected with and stir sheave (37), in the groove of stirring sheave (37), be provided with driving lever (33), the driving lever upper end is provided with handle lock (20), is provided with dial (40) at the handle lock place.

3, a kind of full landform tilling and seeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described universal adjustment angle ball strand disk coverer (15) is the nonmetal spheroid (30) that is with opening on disc shaft (31), two metal hemisphere of its external application seat fastens, one is fixed ball seat (28), another is movable ball seat (26), fixed ball seat (28) is fixedly connected with column (17), is interconnected by screw thread between this activity ball seat (26) and the fixed ball seat (28).