CN2633039Y - Electric heating sleeveless sweater - Google Patents
Electric heating sleeveless sweater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2633039Y CN2633039Y CN 03260884 CN03260884U CN2633039Y CN 2633039 Y CN2633039 Y CN 2633039Y CN 03260884 CN03260884 CN 03260884 CN 03260884 U CN03260884 U CN 03260884U CN 2633039 Y CN2633039 Y CN 2633039Y
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- heating
- electrically
- vest
- electric heating
- flexible electrical
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- Outer Garments And Coats (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an electrothermal gilet with an interlayer structure, which is provided with at least one electric heating array consisting of a plurality of electric heating units. Each unit of the various electric heating units comprises an electrothermal membrane, such as the nanometer graphite carbon composite electrothermal membrane, and a high temperature insulation membrane covering at the top and bottom surfaces of the electrothermal membrane. For example, the rechargeable 6 V pile can be taken as the power, the electrothermal gilet can be heated up to about 40 to 50 DEG C and the temperature can keep 8 to 10 hours after one charging.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of vest with sandwich, relates more specifically to a kind of electric heating vest with sandwich.
Background technology
Heater of existing electrically-heating vest employing heats a part of vest, such as the back, and shoulder, Left forepart or the right front flap.If adopt dry cell as driving power, the energy that vest itself can carry is limited, this makes the scheme that adopts a heater to heat a part of vest can't arrive the area design of heater enough big, thereby can only cover the sub-fraction of required heating part, otherwise will shorten the operating time of electrically-heating vest greatly.Because the area of a heater often only accounts for the very fraction that vest is heated the part area, causes heat distribution seriously inhomogeneous, has the position of calandria to assemble more heat, other positions can not get enough heats.This situation has also reduced service efficiency, fail safe and the wearing comfortableness of energy simultaneously.
Have, existing electrically-heating vest adopts heating wire, metal film and the carbon fibre material as heater again.The heating efficiency of these materials is not ideal enough, thereby makes existing electrically-heating vest have problems such as working temperature is low, inhomogeneous and operating time of heating is short.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of new electrically-heating vest, and this electrically-heating vest can be with limited energy even, be added to efficiently on most of area of heated vest part.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of electrically-heating vest, and this electrically-heating vest is a sandwich.Described sandwich is made up of two-layer fabrics, film or other sheetings at least.
In described sandwich, be provided with the electric heating array that at least one is made of a plurality of flexible electrical heating units.Described electric heating array comprises at least six, preferably at least nine, at least ten two flexible electrical heating units more preferably.If the heating position is the entire back or the whole front part of a Chinese robe or jacket of vest, described electric heating array can comprise 16 to 36 flexible electrical heating units.
Each unit in described a plurality of flexible electrical heating unit comprises Electric radiant Heating Film and overlays on the high-temperature insulation film of described Electric radiant Heating Film upper and lower surface that described Electric radiant Heating Film is provided with positive pole and negative pole.Described Electric radiant Heating Film preferably adopts the nano graphite carbon complex electrocaloric film.Described flexible electrical heating unit can be rectangle, also can be circular, oval or other shapes.
The positive pole of all described a plurality of flexible electrical heating units and negative pole can be connected to together and by a power drives.Also all described a plurality of flexible electrical heating units can be divided at least two groups, the positive pole of a plurality of flexible electrical heating units in each group and negative pole is connected to together and divided into groups selectively to drive by at least one power supply.Such as, a plurality of flexible electrical heating units in the heating electrodes can be divided into two groups, the positive pole of a plurality of flexible electrical heating units in each group and negative pole is connected to together and by the power supply individual drive of a belt switch or adjuster.
Described power supply can be various chargeable or non-rechargeabel dry cell or other power supply of selling on the open market.
Described electrically-heating vest can comprise an electric heating array, and this array is arranged on the back and/or the front part of a Chinese robe or jacket of described electrically-heating vest.Described electrically-heating vest also can comprise two electric heating arrays, is separately positioned on the back and the front part of a Chinese robe or jacket of described electrically-heating vest.Described electrically-heating vest also can comprise three electric heating arrays, is separately positioned on the back of described electrically-heating vest, the Left forepart and the right front flap.
Described electrically-heating vest can be pullover type, front open type or other forms of vest.
The thickness of flexible electrical heating unit is preferably 0.2-0.6mm.High-temperature insulation film of the present utility model can adopt any high temperature polymeric materials well known to those skilled in the art, preferably adopts polyesteramide.
Electrically-heating vest of the present utility model is in light weight, and dress is soft comfortable, and heating surface (area) (HS is big and evenly, and surface temperature is high and have the long operating time.Electrically-heating vest of the present utility model both can be applicable to military purposes, also can be used for common people's daily life, activity in production.It is warming both can be used to keep out the cold, but also health body-building.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of an embodiment of electrically-heating vest of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of electrically-heating vest of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.In Fig. 1,10 is the back of the electrically-heating vest with sandwich of present embodiment, the 11 electric heating arrays for 4 row of one 3 row in the sandwich that is arranged on these 10 belows, electrically-heating vest back, this electric heating array 11 is made up of the flexible electrical heating unit 12 of 12 rectangles.The thickness of each electric heating unit 12 is 0.42mm, comprises the nano graphite carbon complex electrocaloric film that 0.3mm is thick, and each 0.06mm of polyesteramide high-temperature insulation film that overlays on described nano graphite carbon complex electrocaloric film upper and lower surface.Described Electric radiant Heating Film is provided with positive pole and negative pole.Electric heating unit 12 is a rectangle, and length b is 15mm, and width a is 8mm.The lateral separation X of electric heating array 11
1Be 70mm, longitudinal separation Y
1Be 90mm.The positive pole of all electric heating units 12 links to each other with lead 13, and the negative pole of all electric heating units 12 links to each other with lead 14. Lead 13,14 links to each other with a power supply (not shown) of being made up of 4 joint 1.5V (6V altogether) rechargeable cell.Described lead 13,14 can be general insulated conductor, also can be the insulation conducting film.The temperature at this electrically-heating vest heating position can reach 40 ℃-50 ℃, and once charging can be worked about 10 hours.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present utility model.In Fig. 2,20 is the back of the electrically-heating vest with sandwich of present embodiment, the 21 electric heating arrays for 4 row of one 4 row in the sandwich that is arranged on this electrically-heating vest back 20, this electric heating array 21 is made up of the flexible electrical heating unit 22 of 16 rectangles.The thickness of each electric heating unit 22 is 0.46mm, comprises the nano graphite carbon complex electrocaloric film that 0.3mm is thick, and each 0.08mm of polyesteramide high-temperature insulation film that overlays on described nano graphite carbon complex electrocaloric film upper and lower surface.Described Electric radiant Heating Film is provided with positive pole and negative pole.Electric heating unit 22 is a rectangle, and length is 15mm, and width is 8mm.The lateral separation X of electric heating array 21
2Be 80mm, longitudinal separation Y
2Be 90mm.The positive pole of all electric heating units 22 links to each other with lead 23, and the negative pole of all electric heating units 22 links to each other with lead 24.Lead 23,24 links to each other with a power supply (end illustrates) of being made up of 4 joint 1.5V (6V altogether) rechargeable cell.Described lead 23,24 can be general insulated conductor, also can be the insulation conducting film.The temperature at this electrically-heating vest heating position can reach 40 ℃-50 ℃, and once charging can be worked about 8-10 hour.
Electric heating unit in the electric heating array 11,21 in the foregoing description is even, proper alignment.Industry technical staff should be appreciated that according to different heating positions and application scenario the electric heating unit in the electric heating array 11,21 also can be to be staggered even non-homogeneous or arrangement randomly.The electric heating array can be a rectangle, also can be other shapes or and combinations such as rhombus, triangle, trapezoidal, circular, ellipse.The area of each electric heating unit all is identical with shape in the above-described embodiments, but those skilled in the art can understand, for adapting to the occasion of different application, in an electric heating array, the electric heating unit that also can adopt area and differ in size.Described power supply preferably adopts chargeable or non-rechargeabel 6-9V battery pack, also can adopt vehicle power, solar energy power source apparatus or other stabilized voltage power supplys.
In the utility model, the positive pole of all described a plurality of flexible electrical heating units and negative pole can be connected to together and by a power drives.Also all described a plurality of flexible electrical heating units can be divided at least two groups, the positive pole of a plurality of flexible electrical heating units in each group and negative pole is connected to together and by a power drives independently.Like this, the user can organize the switch of the power supply of oneself by each, and the power supply of each group is opened or closed to the needs during easily according to use.
Also all described a plurality of flexible electrical heating units can be divided at least two groups, the positive pole and the negative pole of a plurality of flexible electrical heating units in each group are connected to together, and the positive pole with each group links to each other with a power supply by a multidiameter option switch with negative pole then.The needs of user when using like this can select to open or close the power supply of each group by multidiameter option switch.Described multidiameter option switch can be mechanical, also can be electronics.
Institute of the present utility model drawings attached is schematic diagram, in order more clearly to express structure of the present utility model and flesh and blood, the proportionate relationship of all directions is not come picture according to actual ratio fully when mapping, thereby structure of the present utility model is more readily understood.
Those skilled in the art should be appreciated that; electrically-heating vest of the present utility model can also adopt following technological means; such as, switch, any technological means well known to those skilled in the art such as energising and breaker device, overtemperature protection system, earth leakage protective device, temperature sensor, temperature selection/adjusting device, low-pressure alarming device automatically.
Those skilled in the art are appreciated that also electric heating array of the present utility model can further use with metal film or other heat conducting films together, thereby further accelerate the transmission of heat in vest, also further increase the uniformity of heating simultaneously.Can also adopt various insulation materials in the vest of the present utility model, thereby improve the service efficiency of the energy.
Those skilled in the art should be appreciated that, electric heating array of the present utility model not only can be applied to vest, other upper garments and trousers, and can be applied to articles for use such as cap, gloves, waist support, rib, knee-pad, elbow support, footwear, pillow, blanket, back cushion, cushion.Those skilled in the art should be appreciated that electric heating array of the present utility model can also be used in combination with other drug bag, medicine pad, Magnetotherapeutic apparatus, massage machine when using, to reach the effect of health care and treatment.
The above embodiment only is for principle of the present utility model and function are described, and is not to be in order to limit scope of the present utility model.Those skilled in the art is in the scope of know-why of the present utility model and spirit, and the various modifications that embodiment is carried out are all within protection range of the present utility model.
Claims (11)
1. electrically-heating vest, this electrically-heating vest is a sandwich, it is characterized in that, is provided with the electric heating array that at least one is made of a plurality of flexible electrical heating units in described sandwich.
2. electrically-heating vest as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described electric heating array comprises at least six flexible electrical heating units.
3. electrically-heating vest as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described electric heating array comprises at least nine flexible electrical heating units.
4. electrically-heating vest as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, each unit in described a plurality of flexible electrical heating units comprises Electric radiant Heating Film and overlay on the high-temperature insulation film of described Electric radiant Heating Film upper and lower surface that described Electric radiant Heating Film is provided with positive pole and negative pole.
5. electrically-heating vest as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described flexible electrical heating unit is rectangle, circle or oval.
6. electrically-heating vest as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, the positive pole of all described a plurality of flexible electrical heating units and negative pole are connected to together and by a power drives.
7. electrically-heating vest as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, all described a plurality of flexible electrical heating units are divided at least two groups, the positive pole of a plurality of flexible electrical heating units in each group and negative pole is connected to together and divided into groups selectively to drive by at least one power supply.
8. as the electrically-heating vest of claim 6 or 7, it is characterized in that described power supply is a battery.
9. as the electrically-heating vest of claim 6 or 7, it is characterized in that described electrically-heating vest comprises an electric heating array that is made of at least ten two flexible electrical heating units, this array is arranged on the back and/or the front part of a Chinese robe or jacket of described electrically-heating vest.
10. as the electrically-heating vest of claim 6 or 7, it is characterized in that, described electrically-heating vest comprises two electric heating arrays, have an electric heating array that is made of at least ten two flexible electrical heating units in described two electric heating arrays at least, described two electric heating arrays are separately positioned on the back and the front part of a Chinese robe or jacket of described electrically-heating vest.
11. electrically-heating vest as claim 6 or 7, it is characterized in that, described electrically-heating vest comprises three electric heating arrays, has an electric heating array that constitutes by at least ten two flexible electrical heating units in described three electric heating arrays at least, described three electric heating arrays are separately positioned on the back of described electrically-heating vest, the Left forepart and the right front flap.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03260884 CN2633039Y (en) | 2003-08-12 | 2003-08-12 | Electric heating sleeveless sweater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03260884 CN2633039Y (en) | 2003-08-12 | 2003-08-12 | Electric heating sleeveless sweater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2633039Y true CN2633039Y (en) | 2004-08-18 |
Family
ID=34296543
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03260884 Expired - Fee Related CN2633039Y (en) | 2003-08-12 | 2003-08-12 | Electric heating sleeveless sweater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2633039Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105433493A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2016-03-30 | 冯欣悦 | Cap |
| CN105433464A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2016-03-30 | 冯欣悦 | Waist support |
| CN105433466A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2016-03-30 | 冯欣悦 | Kneecap |
-
2003
- 2003-08-12 CN CN 03260884 patent/CN2633039Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105433493A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2016-03-30 | 冯欣悦 | Cap |
| CN105433464A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2016-03-30 | 冯欣悦 | Waist support |
| CN105433466A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2016-03-30 | 冯欣悦 | Kneecap |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |