CN2629409Y - Small-sized seedling-bush transplanting tool - Google Patents
Small-sized seedling-bush transplanting tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2629409Y CN2629409Y CN 03231830 CN03231830U CN2629409Y CN 2629409 Y CN2629409 Y CN 2629409Y CN 03231830 CN03231830 CN 03231830 CN 03231830 U CN03231830 U CN 03231830U CN 2629409 Y CN2629409 Y CN 2629409Y
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- shovel
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- lift frame
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- shrub
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Abstract
A transplantation tool of small-sized seedlings and shrubs pertains to the mechanical field, essentially consisting of an excavator mechanism and a lifting mechanism. The excavator mechanism is fixed to the lifting mechanism and the excavator mechanism contains a tree shovel, a guide groove, a ring and fixed frame and an impact sleeve; the tree shovel are slantwise fixed to the ring shaped fixing frame through the guide groove; the impact sleeve is sleeved in the handle of the tree shovel. The utility model solves the deficiency of the background technology, is of simple structure, convenient operation, low labor intensity and high working efficiency and can be widely applied in the transplantation of environment greening seedlings and shrubs.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of small-sized seedling, shrub is transplanted instrument, and especially a kind of small-sized nursery belongs to mechanical field with the transplanting instrument of sapling lifting and transplanting.
Background technology
Urban afforestation is the important infrastructure in city, is the important content that urban modernization is built.Do city afforestation well,, improve broad masses of the people's quality of life, promote the sustainable development of urban economy society, all have very important function for improving urban ecological environment and view appearance.Usually in order to accelerate to afforest construction speed, need carry out transplanting, the transplanting of nursery seedling, shrub in a large number.But the primitive labor mode of handwork is mostly used in greening work at present, and efficient is low, labour intensity is high.Press for effective transplanting facility for this reason,, reduce labour intensity to satisfy the demand of operations such as city seedling, shrub transplanting.
According to retrieval to prior art, find: the patent of Kunming, Yunnan Province Xi'nan College of Forestry application, name is called: " trees are transplanted lifting device ", number of patent application: 00263926.2, disclose a kind of trees and transplanted lifting device, the characteristics readme of this patent is: a kind of trees are transplanted lifting device, prevent to damage the lifting device of trees circumference bark in especially a kind of big tree transplanting.The described device of this patent only is a kind of lifting servicing unit, needs in advance trees to be dug out, and then utilizes this device lifting.In addition, this device mainly is applicable to the one-tenth timber that the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground is bigger, and is not suitable for lifting sapling.Also find in the retrieval, the patent " Nursery stock transplanting device " of area, Song Hua River, Heilongjiang Province forest management section of State Forestry Administration, P.R. China of administrative office, number of patent application: 94201948.2, a kind of Nursery stock transplanting device is disclosed, the characteristics readme of this patent is: a kind ofly be used for sapling and transplant the instrument change bed, be made up of housing, folder seedling pincers and arrestment mechanism.The described device of this patent is to be used for the nursery, forest zone to change a kind of instrument that bed is transplanted, and is mainly used in the bed that changes of immature sapling.Thereby its structural principle is to adopt pincerlike mechanisms grip seedling and transfer to the operation of realization lifting from bed.This device is applicable to that mainly the seedling in nursery, forest zone changes bed, is not suitable for the related nursery Nursery stock transplanting of urban afforestation, especially is not suitable for the transplanting of shrub.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is at the demand of current city afforestation to seedling, shrub transplanting facility, providing a kind of is used for small-sized seedling, shrub that nursery seedling, shrub play the transplantation of seedlings operation and transplants instrument, make it have the transplantation of seedlings function, and use simple and fast, have than high-adaptability.
The utility model is realized according to following technical scheme, comprise: shovel digging machine structure, hoisting mechanism, shovel digging machine structure is fixed on the hoisting mechanism, and can be by the certain altitude of hoisting mechanism with its lifting, hoisting mechanism release during use, to shovel the digging machine structure earlier and be put into, and wait to rely on to impact and finish shovel and dig and utilize hydraulic jack will shovel the digging machine structure again after the action together to raise up together with nursery stock around ground around the nursery stock root.Whole action is owing to fully by hydraulic pressure and impact power, effectively reduce labour intensity.
Shovel digging machine structure comprises: tree shovel, gathering sill, annular fixed frame, impingement sleeve, and the tree shovel is fixed on the annular fixed frame obliquely by gathering sill, and impingement sleeve is enclosed within on the spade of tree shovel.Wherein annular fixed frame one end is fixed on the hoisting mechanism, and other end opening is convenient to include nursery stock in centre, handled easily.The spade that utilizes impingement sleeve to knock the tree shovel during operation will be set shovel and squeeze in the soil.The shovel portion edge of tree shovel is comparatively sharp, can be relatively easy to cut in the soil and also will wait that the coring of transplanting sapling is cutting off from a distance, root center.Impingement sleeve and gathering sill guarantee to set shovel can cut ground with certain angle along the axis direction of gathering sill, avoids being offset.The tree shovel can be divided into top spade and bottom shovel head, and the shovel head is the part of the conical surface, and whole shovel heads are combined the cone that just forms a sealing.After the shovel head part of tree shovel is all on board, form a taper enclosure body, tree root is separated with soil together with the native ball that contains tree root, finish shovel and dig action.The head of spade is done and strengthen to be handled, the knocking of the sleeve of being convenient to withstand shocks.
Hoisting mechanism comprises: lift frame, lifting hydraulic jack, supporting leg and support wheel, promote hydraulic jack one end and be fixed on lift frame inside, one end is connected with shovel digging machine structure, the support wheel symmetry is fixed on the two bottom sides of lift frame, its axis is in the lift frame plane, supporting leg be in equally lift frame the bottom and before stretch out outside the lift frame plane.Lift frame is the carrying main body of whole facility, promotes hydraulic jack and is used for shovel digging machine structure is raised up together with the nursery stock that digs.Supporting leg plays the balance fulcrum effect, especially can keep the whole machine balancing of facility when promoting, and support wheel then plays the heavy burden effect, and is convenient to facility and moves.Promoting operation is to utilize the principle of hydraulic jack to rely on hydraulic jack to finish, and can reduce labour intensity greatly.Hoisting mechanism has a pedal, and trampling pedal repeatedly, can to drive the oil cylinder piston bar flexible, promotes or fall thereby drive shovel digging machine structure.
The utility model has solved disadvantages of background technology, simple in structure, processing ease, and low, the high efficiency of labour intensity can be used widely in transplanting in environmental greening seedling, shrub.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 overall structure figure of the present utility model;
The structure chart of Fig. 2 shovel digging machine of the present utility model structure;
The structure chart of Fig. 3 hoisting mechanism of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 tree shovel of the present utility model structure chart.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the utility model mainly comprises: shovel digging machine structure 1 and hoisting mechanism 2, shovel digging machine structure 1 is fixed on the hoisting mechanism 2, shovel digging machine structure 1 comprises: tree shovel 3, gathering sill 4, annular fixed frame 5, impingement sleeve 6, tree shovel 3 is fixed on the annular fixed frame 5 obliquely by gathering sill 4, impingement sleeve 6 is enclosed within on the spade of tree shovel 3, and wherein annular fixed frame 5 one ends are fixed on the hoisting mechanism 2 other end opening.
Hoisting mechanism 2 comprises: lift frame 9, lifting hydraulic jack 10, supporting leg 11 and support wheel 12, promote hydraulic jack 10 1 ends and be fixed on lift frame 9 inside, one end is connected with shovel digging machine structure, support wheel 12 symmetries are fixed on the two bottom sides of lift frame 9, its axis is in lift frame 9 planes, supporting leg 11 is fixed on the bottom of lift frame 9 equally, be in support wheel 12 inboard and before stretch out outside lift frame 9 planes.
Hoisting mechanism 2 has a pedal 13, is connected bottom, lifting hydraulic jack 10 next doors of lift frame 9, drives lifting hydraulic jacks 10 by pedal 13 the oil cylinder piston bar is stretched out.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of small-sized seedling, shrub are transplanted instrument, comprise: shovel digging machine structure (1) and hoisting mechanism (2), it is characterized in that, shovel digging machine structure (1) is fixed on the hoisting mechanism (2), shovel digging machine structure (1) comprising: tree shovel (3), gathering sill (4), annular fixed frame (5), impingement sleeve (6), tree shovel (3) is fixed on the annular fixed frame (5) obliquely by gathering sill (4), and impingement sleeve (6) is enclosed within on the spade (7) of tree shovel (3).
2, small-sized seedling according to claim 1, shrub are transplanted instrument, it is characterized in that annular fixed frame (5) one ends are fixed on the hoisting mechanism (2) other end opening.
3, small-sized seedling according to claim 1, shrub are transplanted instrument, it is characterized in that, tree shovel (3) is divided into top spade (7) and bottom shovel head (8), and shovel head (8) is the part of the conical surface, and whole shovel heads (8) is combined the cone that forms a sealing.
4, small-sized seedling according to claim 1, shrub is transplanted instrument, it is characterized in that, hoisting mechanism (2) comprising: lift frame (9), promote hydraulic jack (10), supporting leg (11) and support wheel (12), promote hydraulic jack (10) one ends and be fixed on lift frame (9) inside, one end is connected with shovel digging machine structure (1), support wheel (12) symmetry is fixed on the two bottom sides of lift frame (9), its axis is in lift frame (9) plane, supporting leg (11) is fixed on the bottom of lift frame (9) equally, be in support wheel (12) inboard and before stretch out outside lift frame (9) plane.
5, transplant instrument according to claim 1 or 4 described small-sized seedlings, shrub, it is characterized in that, hoisting mechanism (2) has a pedal (13), be connected bottom, lifting hydraulic jack (10) next door of lift frame (9), drive lifting hydraulic jacks 10 by pedal 13 the oil cylinder piston bar is stretched out.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03231830 CN2629409Y (en) | 2003-06-05 | 2003-06-05 | Small-sized seedling-bush transplanting tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03231830 CN2629409Y (en) | 2003-06-05 | 2003-06-05 | Small-sized seedling-bush transplanting tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2629409Y true CN2629409Y (en) | 2004-08-04 |
Family
ID=34291267
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03231830 Expired - Fee Related CN2629409Y (en) | 2003-06-05 | 2003-06-05 | Small-sized seedling-bush transplanting tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2629409Y (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102640616A (en) * | 2012-04-22 | 2012-08-22 | 王杰 | Hydraulic-forklift-like Chinese yam harvester |
| CN106416542A (en) * | 2016-10-03 | 2017-02-22 | 朱建国 | Manual-mechanical dual-purpose balled transplanting machine |
| CN107318326A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-11-07 | 闫广永 | A kind of urban green belts are green to plant seedling cultivation equipment |
| CN109511336A (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-03-26 | 嘉峪关伟创生态农业科技有限责任公司 | A kind of agricultural small plant transplanter |
| CN111869538A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-11-03 | 泉州市同益产品设计有限公司 | Electric transplanter |
| CN112544184A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-26 | 安徽南北现代林业科技有限公司 | Rapid pepper seedling transplanting method |
| CN117716965A (en) * | 2024-01-16 | 2024-03-19 | 常州君汇蚁智能工程科技有限公司 | Tree transplanting and packaging device and method |
-
2003
- 2003-06-05 CN CN 03231830 patent/CN2629409Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102640616A (en) * | 2012-04-22 | 2012-08-22 | 王杰 | Hydraulic-forklift-like Chinese yam harvester |
| CN106416542A (en) * | 2016-10-03 | 2017-02-22 | 朱建国 | Manual-mechanical dual-purpose balled transplanting machine |
| CN107318326A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-11-07 | 闫广永 | A kind of urban green belts are green to plant seedling cultivation equipment |
| CN109511336A (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-03-26 | 嘉峪关伟创生态农业科技有限责任公司 | A kind of agricultural small plant transplanter |
| CN111869538A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-11-03 | 泉州市同益产品设计有限公司 | Electric transplanter |
| CN111869538B (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2022-07-01 | 青阳县裕林机械制造有限公司 | Electric transplanter |
| CN112544184A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-26 | 安徽南北现代林业科技有限公司 | Rapid pepper seedling transplanting method |
| CN117716965A (en) * | 2024-01-16 | 2024-03-19 | 常州君汇蚁智能工程科技有限公司 | Tree transplanting and packaging device and method |
| CN117716965B (en) * | 2024-01-16 | 2024-06-11 | 常州君汇蚁智能工程科技有限公司 | Tree transplanting and packaging device and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |