CN2623782Y - Lifting mechanism for cradle of high-altitude working - Google Patents
Lifting mechanism for cradle of high-altitude working Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2623782Y CN2623782Y CN 03200972 CN03200972U CN2623782Y CN 2623782 Y CN2623782 Y CN 2623782Y CN 03200972 CN03200972 CN 03200972 CN 03200972 U CN03200972 U CN 03200972U CN 2623782 Y CN2623782 Y CN 2623782Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pin wheel
- lifter
- cycloidal
- traction sheave
- deceleration device
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to a drive lifting device for the nacelle of the operation at height, which comprises a drive electric motor (1), a cycloid pin wheel speed reducer (8), a press cord chain device (16), a draught cord wheel (6), and a shell (4 or 18) etc. The pin wheel housing (22) the of the cycloid pin wheel speed reducer (8) is integrated with draught cord wheel (6) by the bolt (20), as a separated transmission unit, make the lifting device simpler, tighter and more reasonable, and more convenient to manufacture, assemble and maintain, therefore the utility model is convenient to promote to use in practice.
Description
The utility model relates to the improvement of aerial work basket lifter.
Aerial work basket is one of skin construction facility commonly used, and lifter is the critical component that power is provided for hanging basket system, generally can be divided into the wrap-up and traction sheave friction-type two big classes of multilayer wire rope by its form of structure.The latter is not rolled up wire rope because of it, and hoisting depth is unrestricted, and lifter weight gently is widely adopted relatively.
Traction sheave friction hoisting device generally partly is made up of drive motors, deceleration device, traction sheave, rope press device, check mechanism, housing etc., its operating principle is: drive motors is given traction sheave by the deceleration device transferring power, traction sheave is owing to obtain enough frictional force between the effect of rope press device and wire rope, the effect of taking this frictional force drives the lifting of hanging basket basket body.
Because the lifter of aerial work basket generally is located in the basket body and follows the basket body and moves up and down, therefore, the volume, the weight that how to reduce lifter just become the key issue of lifter design.Except that motor is that standard is purchased the part, deceleration device and other parts all are not suitable for the employing standard and purchase part, wherein deceleration device is accounting for the largest percentage aspect volume, the weight, therefore how reasonably to select form of structure for use, reasonably arrange that the position between each parts concerns, most important in the design of lifter.Usual way is that some part of general reducer is made an amendment to adapt to the characteristics of lifter, and the deceleration device of aerial work basket lifter mainly contains following several form of structure at present:
1. roller gear slows down: its advantage is that efficient is higher, handling ease, cost are lower, the position can be arranged etc. flexibly between each part, but because the gear reduction single-stage driving is smaller, therefore to reach the desired resultant gear ratio of lifter (selecting four-stage motor for use generally between 120 to 160), then deceleration device progression is more, and structure is also complicated thereupon.
2. worm and gear slows down: be that applicating history is the longest, the most a kind of form of range of application, its advantage be simple in structure, gearratio big, can self-locking, processing is more or less freely, cost is lower etc., its shortcoming is that volume and weight are bigger, efficient is low, the result causes lifter integral body relatively heavier, and effectively lifting force is relatively low.
3. harmonic gear slows down: the application on the basket of work lifter aloft is the new technology that development in recent years goes out.Harmonic gear slows down and generally is applied to fields such as aviation, communication, robot, its advantage is that gearratio is big, simple in structure, volume is little, in light weight, but the elasticity flexbile gear of the firm wheel of internal tooth, oval-shaped harmonic oscillator, band external tooth (promptly with) processing and manufacturing all needs special installation and technology because three major parts that harmonic gear slows down, therefore, its cost is higher, and quality is wayward.Can as for adapting to the harsh environment in building site, check needs time.
4. other types: except that above several principal modes, also have the minority type to use other types such as few tooth difference decelerations, differential planetary deceleration, all have shortcomings such as element precision requirement height, process and assemble difficulty are big, so be difficult to obtain practical application widely.
The purpose of this utility model just provides a kind of lifter of using novel slowing-down structure, compares with above prior art, and structure obtains simplifying and realizing easily, and can reduce cost, and is convenient to apply in practice.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts the cycloidal-pin wheel slowing-down structure, efferent in the standard type cycloidal-pin wheel reducer (being the bearing pin dish) is fixed on the lifter housing, and with its pin wheel housing as efferent, traction sheave and pin wheel housing combine as a whole by bolt, pin wheel housing drives the traction sheave running, with this as the climb power of load cable of friction.
Advantages such as the cycloidal-pin wheel ways of deceleration has compact conformation, gearratio is big, efficient is high, impact resistance is strong, technology maturation, cost are lower are used very extensively at present in each field, and manufacturer and supporting producer are numerous.Adopt the cycloidal-pin wheel ways of deceleration aloft in the design of basket of work lifter, can make the lifter compact overall structure reasonable, volume and weight saving also can adapt to the building site bad working environment, all are very suitable from every side therefore.
It below is the drawing explanation of accompanying drawing.
Figure one is the front view of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Figure two is sectional views of front view.
Figure three is front views of the cycloidal-pin wheel deceleration device of embodiment.
Figure four is sectional views of cycloidal-pin wheel deceleration device front view.
Figure five is examples of present prior art.
Further describe the utility model below in conjunction with the embodiment accompanying drawing.
Referring to figure one---figure four, and lifter mainly is made of drive motors (1), cycloidal-pin wheel deceleration device (8), parts such as pressure rope link chain mechanism (16), traction sheave (6) and housing (4 and 18).The principle that cycloidal-pin wheel slows down repeats no more as space is limited, generally constitutes by eccentric shaft (9), Cycloidal Wheel (21), pin wheel housing (22), bearing pin dish critical pieces such as (7 and 11).Cycloidal-pin wheel deceleration device (8) (as standard type) in common application, be that pin wheel housing (22) is fixing, and bearing pin dish a (7) or bearing pin dish b (11) are turned round as the efferent driving device, but in the present embodiment, its application form is different, briefly explains as follows:
The bearing pin dish a (7) of cycloidal-pin wheel deceleration device (8) and bearing pin dish b (11) are affixed between the housing (4 and 18) by spline (19) and screw (10) and lifter respectively in the present embodiment, traction sheave (6) combines as a whole by bolt (20) with pin wheel housing (22), drive motors (1) is passed to motion by pinion (3) engagement gear wheel (12) power shaft (2) of cycloidal-pin wheel deceleration device (8), because it is fixing that bearing pin dish a (7) and bearing pin dish b (11) are raised the housing (4 and 18) of device respectively, pin wheel housing (22) is so spread out of motion as efferent, because traction sheave (6) combines as a whole by bolt (20) with pin wheel housing (22), pin wheel housing (22) just drives traction sheave (6) running, with this as the climb power of load cable (5) of friction.As can be seen, cycloidal-pin wheel deceleration device (8) makes the lifter structure obtain simplifying as a gear unit independently, for make, assembling and maintenance all bring great convenience.
The displaying that present embodiment is complete a kind of lifter of aerial work basket, now sketch its operating principle: drive motors (1) drives traction sheave (6) running by cycloidal-pin wheel deceleration device (8), load cable (5) is gone into rope (15) certainly and is penetrated in the V-type groove of traction sheave (6), being pulled rope sheave (6) drives when rotating about it, press rope link chain mechanism (16) and fixture thereof that load cable (5) is compressed gradually, load cable (5) produces enough frictional force with the V-type groove of traction sheave (6), lifter is taken this frictional force drive basket body and is climbed along load cable (5), load cable (5) after the nearly week, is discharged lifter through row's rope mouthful (17) around traction sheave (6).Drive motors (1) is selected the pattern of band brake (13) and manual release lever (14) for use, when running into accident such as power failure in the work, can use manual release lever (14) to discharge brake (13), and the basket body is because the effect of conducting oneself with dignity and drop to ground voluntarily.
Figure five is examples taking multistage roller gear deceleration device in the present prior art, its transmission principle brief description is as follows: disc type brake motor (23) is driven gear axle 1 (28) directly, through gear shaft 2 (27), gear shaft 3 (26) double reductions, gear wheel (29) passed to motion again by pinion on the gear shaft 3 (26), combine as a whole with bolt (24) between gear wheel (29) and traction sheave (25), drive the running of traction sheave (25) with this.
By the above and illustration, compare with the prior art lifter as can be seen, cycloidal-pin wheel deceleration device of the present utility model (8) is as a gear unit independently, make the lifter structure simple more, compact, reasonable, and, be convenient to apply in practice for making, assemble and keeping in repair and all bring great convenience.
Claims (1)
1. the lifter of an aerial work basket, form by drive motors (1), cycloidal-pin wheel deceleration device (8), pressure rope link chain mechanism (16), traction sheave (6), housing parts such as (4 and 18), it is fixing to it is characterized by the bearing pin dish a (7) of cycloidal-pin wheel deceleration device (8) and housing (4 and 18) that bearing pin dish b (11) is raised device, the pin wheel housing (22) of cycloidal-pin wheel deceleration device (8) combines as a whole by bolt (20) with traction sheave (6), and the pin wheel housing (22) of cycloidal-pin wheel deceleration device (8) drives traction sheave (6) running as efferent.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 03200972 CN2623782Y (en) | 2003-01-15 | 2003-01-15 | Lifting mechanism for cradle of high-altitude working |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 03200972 CN2623782Y (en) | 2003-01-15 | 2003-01-15 | Lifting mechanism for cradle of high-altitude working |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN2623782Y true CN2623782Y (en) | 2004-07-07 |
Family
ID=34241038
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 03200972 Expired - Fee Related CN2623782Y (en) | 2003-01-15 | 2003-01-15 | Lifting mechanism for cradle of high-altitude working |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN2623782Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103288014A (en) * | 2012-02-23 | 2013-09-11 | 王彦清 | Electric basket hoisting machine |
CN111321882A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-06-23 | 牛建华 | Hanging basket elevator |
CN114920158A (en) * | 2022-07-04 | 2022-08-19 | 兴远机电科技(高唐)有限公司 | Hanging flower basket lifting machine for building decoration trade |
-
2003
- 2003-01-15 CN CN 03200972 patent/CN2623782Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103288014A (en) * | 2012-02-23 | 2013-09-11 | 王彦清 | Electric basket hoisting machine |
CN103288014B (en) * | 2012-02-23 | 2015-10-28 | 王彦清 | A kind of electric hanging basket hoister |
CN111321882A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-06-23 | 牛建华 | Hanging basket elevator |
CN114920158A (en) * | 2022-07-04 | 2022-08-19 | 兴远机电科技(高唐)有限公司 | Hanging flower basket lifting machine for building decoration trade |
CN114920158B (en) * | 2022-07-04 | 2023-11-10 | 兴远机电科技(高唐)有限公司 | Hanging basket lifting machine for building decoration industry |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |