CN2618426Y - Crop seed processing machine - Google Patents
Crop seed processing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2618426Y CN2618426Y CN 03261462 CN03261462U CN2618426Y CN 2618426 Y CN2618426 Y CN 2618426Y CN 03261462 CN03261462 CN 03261462 CN 03261462 U CN03261462 U CN 03261462U CN 2618426 Y CN2618426 Y CN 2618426Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- branch
- frame
- takes
- sieve plate
- collecting box
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a processing machine for crop grain, comprising a frame, an upper screen plate with big sieve mesh and a lower screen plate with small sieve mesh which are arranged inclined on the frame and form double-layer vibration sieve; the double-layer vibration sieve comprises a start-oscillation device and a separation device which is arranged at the upper part of the upper screen plate; wherein, the separation device is composed of an outer shell for a separation room fixed on the frame and is disc-shaped, a separation plate movably arranged at the outer shell of the separation room, a separation plate distributed on the surface of the separation plate and a drive motor for the separation plate fixed on the frame; a sundries-collecting box, a front sundries-absorbing pipe, a back sundries-absorbing pipe, a blower and a suction-type sundries-removing device which is composed of a blower drive motor are fixed at upper part of the upper screen plate and the lower screen plate for the frame; the utility model has the advantages of processing a plurality of crop grains, better removing mixed light sundries and dust for chosen material, high removing efficiency and not causing pollution for air quality around the equipment.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural product processing machinery, is meant a kind of crop kernels processing machine especially.
Background technology
The patent No. is 02230879.2, and the Chinese utility model patent that name is called " raisins take off the stalk impurity removing machine " discloses a kind of process equipment that is exclusively used in the processed finished products raisins, and its weak point is can only be used for taking off of raisins to obstruct and impurity elimination; In addition, it is by sieve plate up and down and be arranged in knot screen that the hair-dryer of sieve plate discharging opening below down forms to exist dust removal rate low and can't remove more up hill and dale and be mingled in the dust of being cleaned material and the defective of light impurity, and removes the light impurity cleaned in the material and the air quality of dust meeting severe contamination equipment periphery by the mode of blowing.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of can process the various crop seed, can remove more up hill and dale and be cleaned light impurity and the dust that mixes in the material, and the crop kernels processing machine that can not pollute the air quality of equipment periphery.
The purpose of this utility model is to realize like this, a kind of crop kernels processing machine, comprise frame, be obliquely installed on the frame by upper sieve plate and the double-deck screen shale shaker of forming with the following sieve plate of little mesh, the double-deck screen shale shaker device of excitation of band large-mesh and be arranged on and take off the branch device above the upper sieve plate, wherein take off the branch device by being fixedly installed on being discoidal and taking off the branch chamber enclosure on the frame, being movably arranged on and taking off taking off the branch dish, scatter to be arranged on and take off branch and coil taking off the branch plate, be fixedly installed on and take off that the branch disk-drive motor forms on the frame on the outer surface in the branch chamber enclosure; The lateral wall that wherein takes off the branch chamber enclosure is provided with the charging aperture that takes off the branch device, and the lower peripheral wall of taking off the branch chamber enclosure is provided with the discharging opening that takes off the branch device;
Above following sieve plate on the frame, also be set with the air-sucking type knot screen of forming by waste-collecting box, preceding gettering pipe, back gettering pipe, blower fan and blower fan drive motors; Wherein preceding gettering pipe outlet and back gettering pipe outlet link together with the top of waste-collecting box, and preceding gettering tube inlet and back gettering tube inlet are suspended at down the top of sieve plate; The air inlet and the waste-collecting box of blower fan link together, and the air outlet emptying of blower fan is provided with; A dividing plate has suspended between the air inlet of waste-collecting box inner blower and the outlet of preceding gettering pipe and the back gettering pipe outlet; The tank wall of waste-collecting box bottom is provided with impurity removing door; Tank wall by air inlet one side in the waste-collecting box is provided with air register.
Because what adopt in the utility model is promptly can take off stalk to raisins, can be used to break away from soybean, soya bean shell again, can also take off the branch device to what crops such as Chinese sorghum, corn, wheat, millet carried out threshing, so can the seed of multiple kinds of crops be processed with the utility model; During use, being taken off quilts such as crop kernel, seed shell, stalk, leaf and footpath bar after the branch device separating treatment cleans material and falls on upper sieve plate from the discharging opening that takes off the branch device, because the mesh size of upper sieve plate is bigger, dropped among the process of motion backward on the upper sieve plate down on the sieve plate so clean crop kernel in the material and meetings such as less seed shell, stalk, grabbing out with hand from the rear portion of upper sieve plate by operating personnel and clear up and be trapped within foreign material such as bigger seed shell, stalk, leaf and footpath bar on the upper sieve plate; Because down the mesh size of sieve plate is less,, part fine grain shell that falls thereon and stalk drop on ground below it so can passing the mesh of sieve plate down backward in the process of motion on sieve plate down; When the quilt on the sieve plate is cleaned material through the sieve section under gettering tube inlet before being positioned at and the back gettering tube inlet instantly, lighter seed shell, stalk, leaf and the dust etc. cleaned in the material under the effect of the preceding gettering tube inlet and the vacuum force of back gettering tube inlet can be inhaled in preceding gettering tube inlet and the back gettering tube inlet, and finally drop among the waste-collecting cavity; Play at last the full grains that remain on the sieve plate, clean crop kernel to discharge from the following sieve plate discharging opening that is positioned at following sieve plate rear end; Since the utility model is the mode of adopt inhaling clear up cleaned in the material than light impurity, so in watering and separation procedure, can not cause the equipment ambient air to pollute; In addition, the manner of cleaning up of vacuum draw can clean out is well cleaned light impurity and the dust that mixes in the material, and the dust removal rate height.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of a kind of embodiment of the utility model
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to the sectional structure schematic diagram
Fig. 3 is a front view of the present utility model shown in Figure 1
Fig. 4 is the rearview of Fig. 3
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 3
Fig. 6 is the right view of Fig. 3
Fig. 7 is the front view that takes off the branch dish
Fig. 8 is the vertical view of Fig. 7
Fig. 9 is the vertical view of air-sucking type knot screen
Figure 10 is that the B-B of Fig. 9 is to the sectional structure schematic diagram
Figure 11 is that the C-C of Fig. 9 is to the sectional structure schematic diagram
Figure 12 is the upward view of air-sucking type knot screen
Figure 13 is the front view of air-sucking type knot screen
Figure 14 is the rearview of air-sucking type knot screen
Figure 15 is the left view of air-sucking type knot screen
Figure 16 is the right view of air-sucking type knot screen
Among the figure: 1-charging aperture 5-blower fan drive motors
2-takes off branch chamber enclosure 6-blower fan
3-upper sieve plate 7-air inlet
4-takes off the preceding gettering pipe of branch disk-drive motor 8-
Gettering tube inlet before the gettering pipe 19-behind the 9-
Gettering tube inlet behind the sieve plate 20-under the 10-
11-frame 21-impurity removing door
12-waste-collecting box 22-takes off the branch dish
13-air outlet 23-takes off the branch plate
14-sieve plate vibration generator back shaft 24-discharging opening
15-sieve plate vibration generator driving belt 25-air register
16-sieve plate vibration generator drive motors 26-dividing plate
Gettering pipe outlet before the 17-sieve plate vibration generator 27-
Gettering pipe outlet behind the 18-sieve plate vibration generator connecting rod 28-
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described, a kind of crop kernels processing machine, comprise frame 11, be obliquely installed upper sieve plate 3 and the double-deck screen shale shaker of forming with the following sieve plate 10 of little mesh on frame 11 by the band large-mesh, the double-deck screen shale shaker device of excitation and be arranged on upper sieve plate 3 tops take off the branch device, wherein taking off the branch device is by the discoidal branch chamber enclosure 2 that takes off that is that is fixedly installed on the frame 11, be movably arranged on the branch that takes off that takes off in the branch chamber enclosure 2 and coil 22, distribution is arranged on to take off takes off branch plate 23 on branch dish 22 outer surfaces, be fixedly installed on and take off that branch disk-drive motor 4 forms on the frame 11; The lateral wall that wherein takes off branch chamber enclosure 2 is provided with the charging aperture 1 that takes off the branch device, and the lower peripheral wall of taking off branch chamber enclosure 2 is provided with the discharging opening 24 that takes off the branch device; During use, take off branch plate 23 high speed rotating under the drive of taking off branch disk-drive motor 4, the crop fruit ear that drops into from charging aperture 1 takes place repeatedly to collide can taking off branch plate 23 the impacting of taking off branch plate 23 under and take off between the inwall of branch chamber enclosure 2, this collision process promptly can be separated crop kernel and seed shell and stalk, and the separated crop kernel of opening, seed shell and stalk are discharged by the discharging opening 24 that takes off the branch device.
Above following sieve plate 10 on the frame 11, also be set with the air-sucking type knot screen of forming by waste-collecting box 12, preceding gettering pipe 8, back gettering pipe 9, blower fan 6 and blower fan drive motors 5; Wherein preceding gettering pipe outlet 27 and back gettering pipe outlet 28 link together with the top of waste-collecting box 12, preceding gettering tube inlet 19 and back gettering tube inlet 20 are suspended at down the top of sieve plate 10, by the distance between gettering tube inlet 19 before regulating and back gettering tube inlet 20 and the following sieve plate 10, can change the size of suction force; The air inlet 7 and the waste-collecting box 12 of blower fan 6 link together the air outlet 13 emptying settings of blower fan 6; A dividing plate 26 has suspended between the air inlet 7 of waste-collecting box 12 inner blowers 6 and preceding gettering pipe outlet 27 and the back gettering pipe outlet 28, the purpose that dividing plate 26 is set is that the solid material retaining that will be mingled in the air-flow removes, and prevents air outlet 13 discharges of these solid materials by blower fan 6; The tank wall of waste-collecting box 12 bottoms is provided with impurity removing door 21, after filling foreign material in the waste-collecting box 12, promptly can remove by opening impurity removing door 21; Tank wall by air inlet 7 one sides in the waste-collecting box 12 is provided with air register 25, gettering tube inlet 19 and back gettering tube inlet 20 place's suction force size usefulness before air register 25 is used to regulate.
The double-deck screen shale shaker device of excitation can be made up of sieve plate vibration generator drive motors 16, sieve plate vibration generator 17, sieve plate vibration generator connecting rod 18, sieve plate vibration generator back shaft 14 and sieve plate vibration generator driving belt 15; Wherein the two ends of sieve plate vibration generator connecting rod 18 link together with sieve plate vibration generator 17 and double-deck screen shale shaker respectively.Certainly the double-deck screen shale shaker device of excitation also can be the device of excitation of other version.
When using the utility model, the double-deck screen shale shaker that need select for use the sieve size to match according to the size of crop kernel to be processed.
Claims (1)
1. crop kernels processing machine, comprise frame (11), be obliquely installed on frame (11) by band upper sieve plate (3) of large-mesh and the double-deck screen shale shaker of forming with the following sieve plate (10) of little mesh, the double-deck screen shale shaker device of excitation and be arranged on upper sieve plate (3) top take off the branch device, it is characterized in that taking off the branch device is by the discoidal branch chamber enclosure (2) that takes off that is that is fixedly installed on the frame (11), be movably arranged on the branch that takes off that takes off in the branch chamber enclosure (2) and coil (22), distribution is arranged on to take off takes off branch plate (23) on branch dish (22) outer surface, be fixedly installed on and take off that branch disk-drive motor (4) forms on the frame (11); The lateral wall that wherein takes off branch chamber enclosure (2) is provided with the charging aperture (1) that takes off the branch device, and the lower peripheral wall of taking off branch chamber enclosure (2) is provided with the discharging opening (24) that takes off the branch device;
The top of sieve plate (10) also is set with the air-sucking type knot screen of being made up of waste-collecting box (12), preceding gettering pipe (8), back gettering pipe (9), blower fan (6) and blower fan drive motors (5) down on frame (11); Wherein preceding gettering pipe outlet (27) and back gettering pipe outlet (28) link together with the top of waste-collecting box (12), and preceding gettering tube inlet (19) and back gettering tube inlet (20) are suspended at down the top of sieve plate (10); The air inlet (7) of blower fan (6) links together air outlet (13) the emptying setting of blower fan (6) with waste-collecting box (12); A dividing plate (26) has suspended between the air inlet (7) of waste-collecting box (12) inner blower (6) and preceding gettering pipe outlet (27) and the back gettering pipe outlet (28); The tank wall of waste-collecting box (12) bottom is provided with impurity removing door (21); Tank wall by air inlet (7) one sides in the waste-collecting box (12) is provided with air register (25).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 03261462 CN2618426Y (en) | 2003-05-23 | 2003-05-23 | Crop seed processing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 03261462 CN2618426Y (en) | 2003-05-23 | 2003-05-23 | Crop seed processing machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2618426Y true CN2618426Y (en) | 2004-06-02 |
Family
ID=34255198
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 03261462 Expired - Fee Related CN2618426Y (en) | 2003-05-23 | 2003-05-23 | Crop seed processing machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN2618426Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108684333A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-10-23 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | A kind of tongue bran combined type cleaning and sorting system and tongue bran type of threshing and sorting |
CN109007919A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2018-12-18 | 刘宗群 | A kind of production of hawthorn dry plate removes stalk device with full-automatic haw berry |
-
2003
- 2003-05-23 CN CN 03261462 patent/CN2618426Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108684333A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-10-23 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | A kind of tongue bran combined type cleaning and sorting system and tongue bran type of threshing and sorting |
CN109007919A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2018-12-18 | 刘宗群 | A kind of production of hawthorn dry plate removes stalk device with full-automatic haw berry |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |