CN2615363Y

CN2615363Y - Wind power generation, water lift

Info

Publication number: CN2615363Y
Application number: CNU03256564XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: ***
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2003-04-23
Filing date: 2003-04-23
Publication date: 2004-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2013-04-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to a farming and animal husbandry mechanical device, in particular to a wind-driven generating water pump, comprising a wind wheel, a drive shaft vertically connected with the wind wheel, a variable-speed gear and a hold fast supporting the wind wheel, which is characterized in that the hold fast is arranged on a casing, the lower portion of the drive shaft in the casing is provided with a drive wheel, the drive shaft is connected with an electric generator and a pneumatic pumping device via the drive wheel and a driving chain and is connected with the variable-speed gear on the lower end of the drive shaft, and the output end of the variable-speed gear is connected with a piston type water lift device. The piston type water lift device of the utility model can lift water source to twenty meters in depth and ten meters in hoisting height, the water lift depth of the pneumatic pumping device reaches one hundred meters, and the utility model can illuminate and generate electricity, has the advantages of simple structure, convenient installation, wide usage, high applicability and low cost and can be spread and applied in water resource deficiency area.

Description

Wind-power electricity generation, water elevator

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of agriculture and animal husbandry machinery, particularly a kind of wind-power electricity generation, water elevator that utilizes wind energy resources.

Background technique

At present, China's water resource is more in short supply, and the Yellow River often stops, and draws yellow irrigated area and mountain area desert area lack of water especially, region, west area, Inner Mongol area is broad in addition, there is underground water some region, but does not have electric power energy to go exploitation utilization, causes lack of water on the ground, the underground situation that water is arranged, change this situation, can only utilize new energy, therefore develop renewable energy sources energetically and be imminent.China western part, northern territory are the more rich region of wind energy resources, annual mean available wind energy density＞200 watts/m ²Accumulative hours＞5000 of annual wind speed between 3-20m/s o'clock/year, if can effectively these new energy be converted into machinery generating water lift, be applied to development of the West Regions, desert ecological greening, water-saving irrigation, human livestock drinking water, kind, aquaculture etc. all can produce the big economic benefit of tool, social benefit.At present, people exploitation to utilize wind energy to carry out the device of machinery generating water lift a lot, as the wind wheel suction engine, wind wheel generator, wind wheel draws water, generator set or the like, but in actual applications, by the west, overhead change in depth is very big at the Various Seasonal water layer for northern territory underground water, and existing wind-power electricity generation picotan or at the operation of phreatic water water lift, but can't work in dry season, at deep phreatic water, function singleness is given to apply and is brought very big inconvenience, if a kind of wind-power electricity generation picotan can be arranged, it can carry out the operation of phreatic water water lift, can be suitable for the operation of deep phreatic water water lift again, no matter be dry season, still the phase of rising can both be finished the water lift operation well, this will help applying, and also will bring considerable economic.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model provide a kind of can shallow water operations again can deepwater work, the wind-power electricity generation suction engine that adaptability is strong and simple in structure.

The technological scheme of taking for the realization the purpose of this utility model is as follows:

A kind of wind-power electricity generation, water elevator, comprise wind wheel, with the support of the vertical driving shaft that links to each other of wind wheel, speed change gear and support wind wheel, it is characterized in that described support is fixed on the casing, driving shaft bottom in casing is equipped with driving wheel, driving shaft links to each other with generator, air pressure picotan with Transmitted chains by driving wheel, link to each other with speed change gear in the driving shaft lower end, the speed change gear output terminal links to each other with the piston type picotan.

Above-mentioned air pressure picotan is made up of air pump, middle pressure Cans, press the Cans top that one water intake is arranged in described, safety check is installed in the water intake, the relief opening of air pump links to each other with middle pressure Cans suction port by air pipe, on the interior air pipe of connection suction port the floating type automatic switch valve is installed in the middle pressure Cans, in middle pressure Cans bottom outlet pipe is installed, safety check is installed on the outlet pipe.

Press the ballast box that an airtight hollow can be installed on the Cans in described, inlet valve is housed on ballast box.

Described piston type picotan is by water barrel, piston is formed, be fixed with water outlet/or intake pipe I on water barrel top, water outlet/or intake pipe I on safety check I is installed, water outlet at safety check is equipped with outlet pipe, be fixed with water outlet/or intake pipe II in water barrel bottom, water outlet/or intake pipe II on safety check II is installed, on the pipeline of the water intake of the water intake of safety check I and safety check II, bye-pass III is installed, safety check III is installed on the bye-pass III, on the pipeline of the water outlet of the water outlet of safety check I and safety check II, bye-pass IV is installed, safety check IV is installed on the bye-pass IV.

Described speed change gear is made of with vertical large bevel gear intermeshing horizontal bevel pinion, also is fixed with a biasing post on the end face of described large bevel gear, is hinged with a connecting rod on the biasing post, and the piston of the lower end of connecting rod and piston type picotan joins.

On the driving shaft between described driving wheel and the speed change gear clutch is housed.

One hand leverage is installed between described connecting rod and piston type picotan.

Described Transmitted chains is belt transmission or chain transmission or gear transmission.

Characteristics of the present utility model are that vertical driving shaft obtains its rotation of energy band by horizontal wind wheel from moving air, it is the torque force of 3 times of horizontal axoplasm formula wind turbines, output power is big, need not to transfer wind direction steering equipment, running steadily, jitter is little, wind resistance power is strong, by vertical driving shaft mechanical energy is transmitted in the casing under the support, utilizes belt pulley to drive generator or air pump work and drive piston type picotan under the umbrella wheel engaging mechanism.Piston type picotan energy water lift depth of origin degree 20m of the present utility model, lift 10m, the air pressure water plug water lift degree of depth can reach 100m, when calm, clutch separation can be carried out artificial water lift with hand pressure lever, the utility model a tractor serves several purposes, can realize that the wind energy piston draws water, the air pump deep-well pumping, artificial water lift, wind energy power, when the wind energy piston draws water, the Shi Junneng that moves up and down draws water etc., has simple in structure, easy for installation, purposes is wide, adaptability is strong, cost is low, the high special gas of machinery conversion ratio, being used in is not having, no surface water, the desert, apply in mountain area and water scarcity area.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;

Fig. 2 presses the Cans structural representation in the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the utility model piston type picotan structural representation.

Embodiment

In conjunction with the accompanying drawings the utility model is further described:

As shown in Figure 1, support 3 is fixed on the casing 4, wind wheel 1 level is installed on the support 3, bearing is equipped with on the top of support 3 upper ends and casing 4, the driving shaft 2 that is vertically connected at the wind wheel center runs through support and enters casing 4, be set with belt pulley 5a on 4 the driving shaft 2 in the casing, be separately installed with generator 7 and air pressure picotan 8 in belt pulley 5a both sides, belt pulley 5a can drive generator 7 by belt 5b or air pressure picotan 8 rotates, driving shaft 2 terminal horizontal in belt pulley 5a lower end are equipped with a bevel pinion 91, other has a large bevel gear 92 to be engaged with, one biasing post 93 is arranged on the perpendicular end surface of large bevel gear 92, be hinged with a connecting rod 94 on it, the lower end of connecting rod 94 links to each other with the piston 24 of piston type picotan 10,10 of connecting rod 94 and piston type picotans are equipped with a hand leverage 36, on the driving shaft 2 between belt pulley 5a and the bevel pinion 91 splined clutch 34a are housed.

As shown in Figure 2, the middle water intake 13 of Cans 12 of pressing is installed in the top, ball check valve 14 is installed on the water intake 13, air pipe 15 is connected with the suction port 16 of middle pressure Cans, the middle Cans of the pressure 12 interior interior air pipes 17 that connect suction ports 16 are not held floating type automatic switch valve 18 are installed, the middle outer air pipe 15 of Cans of pressing links to each other with the air pump relief opening, middle Cans 12 bottoms of pressing also are connected with an outlet pipe that communicates with ground 19, safety check 20 is installed in the outlet pipe 19, an airtight hollow ballast box 21 is equipped with in the middle lower floor of Cans 12 that presses, and portable valve 22a is housed on the ballast box 21.During use, mention portable valve 22a and add water toward ballast box 21, press Cans 12 to immerse 1m place under water in making, water intake 13 auto-irrigations, the cursory 18b of floating type automatic switch valve 18 rises with the water surface, the completely back spherical non-return of water cuts down 14 and closes, and cursory 18b drives switch lever 18a and just opens automatic admission valve, qi of chong channel ascending adversely in middle pressure Cans 12, under the effect of air pressure, in press the water in the Cans 12 to discharge from outlet pipe 19, when liquid level is reduced to certain altitude, cursory 18b drives switch lever 18a automatic admission valve is closed, water intake 13 water inlets, liquid level rises again, so repeatedly, can continuously water be proposed from deep-well.

As shown in Figure 3, water outlet/or intake pipe I25 be fixedly mounted on water barrel 23 tops, water outlet/or intake pipe I25 on safety check I26 is installed, water outlet at safety check I26 is equipped with outlet pipe 27, water outlet/or intake pipe II28 be fixedly mounted on water barrel bottom, water outlet/or intake pipe II28 on safety check II29 is installed, on the pipeline of the water intake of the water intake of safety check I26 and safety check II29, bye-pass III30 is installed, safety check III31 is installed on the bye-pass III30, on the pipeline of the water outlet of the water outlet of safety check I26 and safety check II29, bye-pass IV32 is installed, safety check IV33 is installed on the bye-pass IV32.During use, with water outlet/or intake pipe II28 go deep in the well about 1m in the water.When if wind speed reaches 6m/s, connecting rod 94 drives piston 24 and moves up and down, when piston 24 is upwards carried, all safety check are opened, one road well water enters water barrel 23 by safety check II29, one road well water is by bye-pass III30, safety check III31 flows to outlet pipe 27 through safety check I26, another route bye-pass IV32, return valve IV33 and flow to outlet pipe 27, when piston 24 presses down, safety check II29 closes, well water in the water barrel is by bye-pass IV32, return valve IV33 and flow to outlet pipe 27, and the water inlet in the well is through bye-pass III30, safety check III31 flows to chamber on the water barrel, and suction is finished in last chamber.No matter the utility model piston 24 is up or descending, can both realize the water lift operation, back and forth carry out with this, reach the purpose of continuous water lift, draining.

Claims

1, a kind of wind-power electricity generation, water elevator, comprise wind wheel (1), with the vertical driving shaft that links to each other of wind wheel (1) (2), speed change gear (9) with support the support (3) of wind wheel (1), it is characterized in that described support (3) is fixed on the casing (4), driving shaft (2) bottom in casing (4) is equipped with driving wheel (5), driving shaft (2) links to each other with generator (7), air pressure picotan (8) with Transmitted chains (6) by driving wheel (5), link to each other with speed change gear (9) in driving shaft (2) lower end, speed change gear (9) output terminal links to each other with piston type picotan (10).

2, a kind of wind-power electricity generation according to claim 1, water elevator, it is characterized in that above-mentioned air pressure picotan (8) is by air pump (11), the middle Cans of pressure (12) forms, press Cans (12) top that one water intake (13) is arranged in described, safety check (14) is installed in the water intake (13), the relief opening of air pump (11) links to each other with middle pressure Cans (12) suction port (16) by air pipe (15), on the interior air pipe (17) of connection suction port (16) floating type automatic switch valve (18) is installed in the middle pressure Cans (12), in middle pressure Cans (12) bottom outlet pipe (19) is installed, safety check (20) is installed on the outlet pipe (19).

3, a kind of wind-power electricity generation according to claim 2, water elevator is characterized in that pressing the ballast box (21) that an airtight hollow can be installed on the Cans (12) in described, and inlet valve (22) is housed on ballast box (21).

4, a kind of wind-power electricity generation according to claim 1, water elevator, it is characterized in that described piston type picotan (10) is by water barrel (23), piston (24) is formed, be fixed with water outlet/or intake pipe I (25) on water barrel (23) top, water outlet/or intake pipe I (25) on safety check I (26) is installed, water outlet at safety check I (26) is equipped with outlet pipe (27), be fixed with water outlet/or intake pipe II (28) in water barrel bottom, water outlet/or intake pipe II (28) on safety check II (29) is installed, on the pipeline of the water intake of the water intake of safety check I (26) and safety check II (29), bye-pass III (30) is installed, safety check III (31) is installed on the bye-pass III (30), on the pipeline of the water outlet of the water outlet of safety check I (26) and safety check II (29), bye-pass IV (32) is installed, safety check IV (33) is installed on the bye-pass IV (32).

5, a kind of wind-power electricity generation according to claim 1, water elevator, it is characterized in that described speed change gear (9) is made of with vertical large bevel gear (92) intermeshing horizontal bevel pinion (91), also be fixed with a biasing post (93) on the end face of described large bevel gear (92), be hinged with a connecting rod (94) on the biasing post (93), the piston (24) of the lower end of connecting rod (94) and piston type picotan (10) joins.

6,, it is characterized in that on the driving shaft between described driving wheel (5) and the speed change gear (9) clutch (34) being housed according to claim 1,2,3,4 or 5 described a kind of wind-power electricity generations, water elevator.

7, a kind of wind-power electricity generation according to claim 6, water elevator is characterized in that being equipped with between described connecting rod (94) and piston type picotan (10) a hand leverage (35).

8, a kind of wind-power electricity generation according to claim 7, water elevator is characterized in that described Transmitted chains (6) is belt transmission or chain transmission or gear transmission.