CN2614420Y - Hand-operated seeder - Google Patents

Hand-operated seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2614420Y
CN2614420Y CN 03229338 CN03229338U CN2614420Y CN 2614420 Y CN2614420 Y CN 2614420Y CN 03229338 CN03229338 CN 03229338 CN 03229338 U CN03229338 U CN 03229338U CN 2614420 Y CN2614420 Y CN 2614420Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
seedling
sowing
sides
gear
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 03229338
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋焕煜
应义斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang University ZJU
Original Assignee
Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang University ZJU filed Critical Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority to CN 03229338 priority Critical patent/CN2614420Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2614420Y publication Critical patent/CN2614420Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a manual sowing machine. A brush frame with brushes, a guide plate and a pulley roller are arranged on lower end of a sowing box loaded with seeds. The roller jacket base on two ends of the pulley roller is provided with gears which drive in an intermeshing manner with racks on two sides of the seedling frame. Interior side of the seedling disc is clipped inside an anchoring base of the seedling frame. Under manual push of the sowing box, gears on two sides of the sowing box walk on the rack on two sides of the seedling frame so as to drive the rolling of the pulley roller, uniformly sow the seeds on the seedling disc and satisfy the need of small-scale seedling. The utility model is simple in structure, convenient in use, reliable in operation, uniform in sowing, extremely suitable for potted-seedling of crops such as paddy rice and the like.

Description

Manual seeder
Technical field
The utility model relates to manual seeder implement, in particular for the manual seeder of rice paddy seed seedling dish sowing.
Background technology
Existing sower kind is more, and seeding method also broadcasts sowing, drilling or bunch planting, and alms bowl physical culture seedling is a rice cropping new technology of wideling popularize in China.China realizes that the existing machinery of seedling dish sowing generally is to adopt outer groove wheel or cell-seed distributor to carry out mechanical planting, this sower mainly by conveying mechanism, spread native mechanism, spread water mechanism, seeding apparatus, covering device etc. and form, can realize the automated job of seedling dish sowing, efficient is higher, is used for the large tracts of land alms bowl physical culture seedling of paddy rice.But such machinery is easily hindered kind at seeding time, and operating cost height during seedling on a small scale is not suitable for the needs of the small-scale seedling of peasant household.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of manual seeder, the sowing casing of this manual seeder walks sowing casing gear under the promotion of hand on the tooth bar of seedling frame, thereby drives the rotation of sheave cylinder, seed is broadcast uniformly on the seedling dish, satisfied the needs of seedling on a small scale.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: it comprises: sowing casing, seedling frame, seedling dish; The both sides that the sowing casing lower end of seed is housed are equipped with the brush holder and the guide plate of band hairbrush respectively, the sheave cylinder is housed below brush holder and guide plate, the cylinder block set is housed respectively in two stomidiums of sheave cylinder to be connected with the sheave cylinder with key, screw is equipped with at the cylinder block set center at two ends, be with gear on the screw, be pressed in the gear hole with the nut on the screw, nut is installed on the housing of sowing casing, and baffle plate is arranged below brush holder; Be contained in the gear of sowing casing both sides and two tooth bars of upper surface, seedling frame both sides and be meshing with each other, limit base is equipped with in seedling frame lower end, and the medial surface of seedling dish is stuck in the limit base fixing.
When sowing tank ends gear is walked on the tooth bar of the both sides of seedling frame and is driven the rotation of sheave cylinder, be placed on the interior seed of sowing casing under the drive of sheave cylinder, drop on uniformly on the seedling dish that has banketed in advance, realize the sowing of seedling dish, satisfy the needs of seedling on a small scale.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, seeding quantity is certain, the uniformity is high;
2, take up space for a short time, cost is low, and can be implemented in seedling cave dish apace and go up seedling;
3, seedling-damaging rate is low, the reliability height.
The utility model is simple in structure, and is easy to use, reliable operation, and sowing evenly is fit to the alms bowl physical culture seedling of crops such as paddy rice very much.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural principle schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of seedling frame;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of seedling dish.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, it comprises: sowing casing 8, seedling frame 10, seedling dish 11; The both sides that sowing casing 8 lower ends of seed 13 are housed are equipped with the brush holder 1 and the guide plate 2 of band hairbrush 15 respectively, below brush holder 1 and guide plate 2, sheave cylinder 3 is housed, cylinder block set 5 usefulness keys 4 are housed respectively in two stomidiums of sheave cylinder 3 to be connected with sheave cylinder 3, screw is equipped with at cylinder block set 5 centers at two ends, be with gear 6 on the screw, gear 6 and sheave cylinder 3 are connected with key, be pressed in gear 6 holes with the nut on the screw 7, nut 7 is installed on the housing of sowing casing 8, and baffle plate 17 is arranged below brush holder 1; The transmission that can be meshing with each other of the gear 6 that is contained in sowing casing 8 both sides and two tooth bars 14 of upper surface, seedling frame 10 both sides, limit base 12 is equipped with in seedling frame 10 lower ends, and the medial surface of seedling dish 11 can be stuck in the limit base 12 fixing.
On the brush holder 1 of said band hairbrush 15 adjustment screw 16 is housed, regulates the position of hairbrush 15, can change the aperture that seed 13 falls.
Handle 9 is equipped with in side at sowing casing 8.
During work, hold handle 9, as promoting the direction motion from left to right of sowing casing 8 among Fig. 1, the gear 6 at sowing casing 8 two ends is on the tooth bar 14 of seedling frame 10 when mobile, gear 6 rotations, drive 5 rotations of cylinder block set, cylinder block set 5 is connected by key 4 with sheave cylinder 3, and sheave cylinder 3 is rotated when the rotation of gear 6 synchronously.Seed 13 is placed in the sowing casing 8, by brush holder 1 and guide plate 2 seed 13 is moved in the groove of sheave cylinder 3, rotation by sheave cylinder 3 makes seed 13 fall into the seedling dish 11 of having spread soil uniformly along baffle plate 17, hairbrush 15 on the brush holder 1 can be adjusted by hairbrush set bolt 16 according to the size of seeding quantity and seed with the position of sheave cylinder 3.The cavity volume at seedling frame two ends is that seed can drop in the cavity volume of two ends, outside preventing to be scattered in when sowing casing 8 surpasses the length of seedling dish 11.
Tooth bar 14 is arranged on the seedling frame 10 among Fig. 3, and the translational speed of assurance sowing casing 8 is to decide ratio with the rotary speed of sheave cylinder 3, thereby guarantees the uniformity of seeding quantity.Four limit bases 12 on the seedling frame 10 are stuck in the inboard of seedling dish 11, and seedling dish 11 is put 14 of two tooth bars of seedling frame, keep correct sowing position.
The seedling dish 11 of Fig. 4 is according to the agronomy needs of seedling, the uniform pore that has.

Claims (3)

1. a manual seeder is characterized in that it comprises: sowing casing (8), seedling frame (10), seedling dish (11); The both sides that sowing casing (8) lower end of seed (13) is housed are equipped with the brush holder (1) and the guide plate (2) of band hairbrush (15) respectively, at brush holder (1) and guide plate (2) below sheave cylinder (3) is housed, cylinder block set (5) is housed respectively in two stomidiums of sheave cylinder (3) to be connected with sheave cylinder (3) with key (4), screw is equipped with at cylinder block set (5) center at two ends, be with gear (6) on the screw, gear (6) is connected with key with sheave cylinder (3), be pressed in gear (6) hole with the nut on the screw (7), nut (7) is installed on the housing of sowing casing (8), in the below of brush holder (1) baffle plate (17) is arranged; Be contained in the gear (6) of sowing casing (8) both sides and two tooth bars (14) of seedling frame (10) upper surface, both sides and be meshing with each other, limit base (12) is equipped with in seedling frame (10) lower end, and the medial surface of seedling dish (11) is stuck in the limit base (12) fixing.
2. a kind of manual seeder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: on the brush holder (1) of said band hairbrush (15) adjustment screw (16) is housed, regulates the position of hairbrush (15), change the aperture that seed (13) falls.
3. a kind of manual seeder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: handle (9) is equipped with in the side at sowing casing (8).
CN 03229338 2003-03-09 2003-03-09 Hand-operated seeder Expired - Fee Related CN2614420Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03229338 CN2614420Y (en) 2003-03-09 2003-03-09 Hand-operated seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03229338 CN2614420Y (en) 2003-03-09 2003-03-09 Hand-operated seeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2614420Y true CN2614420Y (en) 2004-05-12

Family

ID=34247267

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 03229338 Expired - Fee Related CN2614420Y (en) 2003-03-09 2003-03-09 Hand-operated seeder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2614420Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104620734A (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-05-20 九江学院 Soilless culture sprouting vegetable seeding machine
CN108715225A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-10-30 珠海羽人农业航空有限公司 Airborne blow penetrates formula seed sowing equipment and sowing unmanned plane
CN109924034A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-06-25 淮安信息职业技术学院 Stamping type device for raising seedlings
CN110073779A (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-08-02 四川省农业科学院作物研究所 A kind of seeds elimination structure for unmanned aerial vehicles sowing

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104620734A (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-05-20 九江学院 Soilless culture sprouting vegetable seeding machine
CN108715225A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-10-30 珠海羽人农业航空有限公司 Airborne blow penetrates formula seed sowing equipment and sowing unmanned plane
CN109924034A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-06-25 淮安信息职业技术学院 Stamping type device for raising seedlings
CN110073779A (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-08-02 四川省农业科学院作物研究所 A kind of seeds elimination structure for unmanned aerial vehicles sowing

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee